Economic Growth Targets - Shanghai's GDP growth target for this year is set at approximately 5% [2][3] - By 2025, Shanghai's GDP is projected to reach 5.67 trillion yuan, with a growth rate of 5.4% [2] - The local general public budget revenue is expected to grow by 2% this year, reaching 850 billion yuan [2] Industrial Development Initiatives - Shanghai aims to accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system, focusing on future industries such as brain-computer interfaces, quantum computing, silicon photonics, and 6G [3] - The city plans to implement the "Artificial Intelligence +" initiative, adding over 50 advanced intelligent factories this year [3] - There will be a strong emphasis on enhancing the service sector and modernizing the industrial chain [3] Financial Sector Enhancements - The report highlights the need to deepen financial system reforms and improve the construction of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board [4] - Efforts will be made to enhance the competitiveness and influence of Shanghai as an international financial center, including the establishment of a cross-border payment system for the renminbi [4][5] - The focus will be on fostering long-term and patient capital, improving the integration of finance and industry, and supporting sectors such as technology innovation and green development [4][5]

● 本报记者 张佳琳 隐私泄露、骚扰不断、暴力催收……个人消费贷款规模快速增长的同时，信贷催收乱象也随之凸显。为 规范行业发展，中国银行业协会日前发布的《金融机构个人消费类贷款催收工作指引（试行）》明确， 未经债务人同意，严禁在每日22时至次日8时进行电话催收、外访催收及其他催收。同时，针对催收频 次、联系信息获取及联系第三人等模糊问题，指引也设立了量化标准与具体说明。业内人士认为，指引 将推动个人信贷催收从野蛮生长走向规范发展，并促使金融机构提升精细化管理能力。 细化催收行为规范 "我同学欠钱了，催收电话深夜打到我这里，让我帮他还款。他们说我和这位同学的姓氏相同，有亲属 关系。但我们只是普通同学关系，已经10多年没联系了，催收机构按照欠钱同学的通讯录挨个打电 话。"哈尔滨市民王伟向记者讲述了他的经历。 无辜者深夜被催收电话惊醒，亲朋好友因债务关系遭"通讯录轰炸"，如今这些催收行为被关进了制度 的"笼子"。业内人士告诉记者，指引强调抓痛点、难点、堵点，着力解决催收行为缺乏明确标准、外部 催收机构管理缺失等一系列长期困扰行业的疑难杂症。细化了催收行为规范，对社会关注的催收时间、 频次、联系信息获取等热点问题进行 ...

一枝独秀不是春，百花齐放春满园。 展望打造一流投资银行和投资机构的宏伟蓝图，证券行业不仅需要功能全面、实力雄厚的"航母级"证券 公司，也需要在细分领域、特色客群、重点区域等方面集中资源、深耕细作的特色机构。作为中国最 大、国际化程度最高的金属矿业企业集团——中国五矿旗下证券公司，五矿证券党委书记、董事长、总 经理郑宇感悟颇多。 日前在接受中国证券报记者专访时，郑宇详细介绍了五矿证券在"十五五"时期的发展规划。作为一家具 有鲜明产业背景的央企旗下证券公司，五矿证券始终牢记"央企姓党、国企为国"的政治本色，聚焦金融 服务实体经济使命，着力推动党建工作与生产经营深度融合；未来五矿证券将继续秉持"矿业报国、矿 业强国"的初心，坚定"奋发有为、迈向一流"的决心，深化"特而精、小而美"的发展路径，将资源高效 配置到保障金属矿产资源安全、培育壮大战略性新兴产业等重点领域，在服务国家战略与实体经济的过 程中实现更高质量、更可持续的发展。 ● 本报记者 徐昭 胡雨 增强行动自觉 锚定建设金融强国使命 随着"加快建设金融强国"写入"十五五"规划建议，证券行业迎来了全面深化资本市场改革、加快打造一 流投行和投资机构的战略机遇期。时 ...

Core Viewpoint - The regulatory authorities have mandated fund sales institutions and third-party platforms to conduct self-examinations and remove misleading features that could confuse investors, aiming to promote long-term investment strategies over short-term trading behaviors [1][2][4]. Group 1: Regulatory Actions - Regulatory bodies have observed that some fund sales institutions and unlicensed third-party platforms have reinstated "real-time valuation" features, which could mislead investors and dilute fund product returns [2][4]. - Fund sales institutions and third-party platforms are required to remove features such as "real-time valuation," "increased position rankings," and "actual performance rankings" to prevent misleading investor behavior [2][3]. - Major platforms like Ant Wealth and Tonghuashun have already complied by suspending these features, with specific timelines for adjustments announced [2][3]. Group 2: Industry Response - Many platforms have taken steps to comply with regulatory requirements, including the removal of various ranking features that could mislead investors [3][4]. - Some platforms continue to display real-time valuations under different formats, indicating a need for further compliance and adjustment within the industry [4][5]. - The industry is undergoing a self-assessment process to ensure compliance with regulations, with companies actively checking the qualifications of their promotional partners [3][5]. Group 3: Market Implications - The removal of misleading features is part of a broader effort to guide fund sales away from transactional behaviors and encourage investors to focus on long-term asset management [4][5]. - The use of real-time valuation has been criticized for fostering short-term trading behaviors, which contradicts the fundamental purpose of mutual funds aimed at ordinary investors [5]. - Regulatory actions are intended to stabilize the market and mitigate risks associated with investor behavior during periods of market volatility [5].

Core Viewpoint - The A-share photovoltaic sector is experiencing a recovery phase driven by policy adjustments and stabilization of industry chain prices, with a significant structural differentiation expected in 2026 [1][2] Market Performance - The photovoltaic concept index surged by 5.99% on February 3, 2026, and has accumulated a 21.42% increase year-to-date, indicating a consensus that the industry's darkest period has passed [2] - The current market trend reflects a shift from a one-sided decline to a stabilization phase, with funds beginning to cautiously allocate towards leading companies capable of withstanding economic cycles [2] Structural Changes - The industry is expected to undergo significant structural differentiation in 2026, moving away from a broad-based uptrend driven by demand surges to a more competitive landscape focused on technology, brand strength, and cash flow [2][3] - The investment focus will shift from pure manufacturing to companies that can provide comprehensive solutions, possess strong brand premiums, and have unique advantages in niche markets [3] Policy Impact - Recent policies, including reduced export tax rates and anti-monopoly measures, signify a transition from extensive growth to high-quality development in the Chinese photovoltaic industry [3] - The reduction of aggressive bidding practices and the disappearance of tax incentives are pushing companies to maintain profit margins and stabilize prices within the industry chain [3][8] Competitive Dynamics - The competition is shifting from scale expansion to value creation, driven by diminishing returns on scale due to overcapacity [4] - The new competitive logic emphasizes three dimensions: technology premium, brand and service capabilities, and intellectual property barriers [4][7] Emerging Opportunities - The rise of commercial space-related industries and the potential for space photovoltaics are opening new avenues for investment, although ground-based photovoltaics remain the primary focus [4][5] - The transition from low-cost competition to high-value offerings is expected to reshape the industry landscape, with a focus on performance over cost in space photovoltaics [5][6] Investment Focus - Short-term investment opportunities are concentrated in leading companies within the main industry chain, driven by policy changes aimed at curbing low-price competition [8] - Long-term growth prospects are linked to advancements in battery technologies and the integration of solar and storage solutions, addressing grid consumption challenges [9]

● 本报记者 刘英杰 新型电力系统建设纵深推进 随着风电、光伏等新能源装机占比持续快速提升，我国新型电力系统建设已进入纵深攻坚阶段。曾韬表 示，当前我国面对的最大系统性瓶颈在于电力系统的"承载力"与"灵活性"不足。新能源发电固有的随机 性、波动性与用电负荷的相对稳定性之间存在显著矛盾，导致电网调峰调频压力剧增，部分地区甚至出 现"弃风弃光"与"用电紧张"并存的结构性问题。 破解这一难题，离不开电网的智能化与柔性化改造。曾韬表示，未来重点关注的方向包括建设具备海量 接入能力并能智能控制分布式资源的"有源配电网"，推广应用柔性直流输电等技术，以及大力发展可聚 合分布式电源、储能和可调负荷的"虚拟电厂"。当下，以云计算、大数据、人工智能和物联网技术为代 表的数字化技术正广泛应用于电网状态监测、故障预警、负荷预测与调度优化。 在此背景下，储能的作用已发生根本性转变。"储能已从'可选项'转变为新型电力系统的'必选项'，是解 决新能源消纳、保障电网安全、提升能效的关键。"曾韬表示，国内储能的商业模式正从早期单一的配 套模式，转向由电能量市场收益、容量补偿、辅助服务收益和专项补贴等构成的多元化市场收益体系。 在政策方面，国 ...

Group 1: Infrastructure Investment - Major projects have been signed and construction has accelerated, focusing on infrastructure and high-end manufacturing, with traditional infrastructure steadily advancing while emerging industries become investment focal points [1] - China Railway announced winning bids for 8 railway projects, 3 highway projects, and 1 municipal project, with a total bid amount of approximately 43.292 billion yuan [2] - The National Development and Reform Commission has issued a list of early construction projects for 2026, totaling about 295 billion yuan, indicating strong policy support for infrastructure development [2] Group 2: Emerging Industries Investment - Emerging industries and future industries have seen a significant increase in project investment this year, driven by policy guidance and market demand [3] - In the integrated circuit sector, Shanghai Electric announced a project for high-density optical integrated circuit boards, expected to add an annual production capacity of 1.3 million pieces [3] - In the new materials sector, Baihehua plans to invest up to 100 million yuan in a project for 1,000 tons of PEEK materials, while Huafeng Chemical aims to invest 3.6 billion yuan in expanding production of low-carbon, intelligent spandex materials [3] Group 3: Investment Growth Outlook - Investment growth is expected to rebound as local governments focus on key areas and weak links to expand effective investment [4] - The 2026 early construction project list includes approximately 220 billion yuan for "two heavy" construction projects, a significant increase from 100 billion yuan in 2025 [4] - Manufacturing investment is projected to achieve a 4% overall growth in 2026, supported by new policy financial tools and a focus on high-tech industries [4][5]

2月3日，《中共中央国务院关于锚定农业农村现代化扎实推进乡村全面振兴的意见》向社会公布，这是 党的十八大以来，中央连续出台的第14个指导"三农"工作的一号文件，是又一个以推进乡村全面振兴作 为主题的一号文件。今年中央一号文件首次提出"常态化精准帮扶"的概念。此外，在稳定发展粮油生 产、因地制宜发展农业新质生产力、扩大农村消费等方面做出了重要部署。 常态化精准帮扶 今年的中央一号文件对健全常态化帮扶政策体系、提高监测帮扶精准性时效性、提升产业和就业帮扶实 效、分层分类帮扶欠发达地区等进行了具体部署，明确把常态化帮扶纳入乡村振兴战略统筹实施，保持 财政投入、金融支持、资源要素配置等方面政策总体稳定。 "这些部署旨在构建长效机制，推动帮扶工作从阶段性安排向稳定性、规范性制度转型，确保政策连续 稳定，为长久守住不发生规模性返贫致贫底线、持续巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果提供了坚实制度保障。"中 国人民大学教授、国家粮食安全战略研究院院长程国强说。 文件把农民增收摆在了十分突出的位置，强调积极促进农民稳定增收。文件提出，培育壮大县域富民产 业。统筹发展科技农业、绿色农业、质量农业、品牌农业，开发农业多种功能，推动农村一二三产业深 ...

Core Insights - China's commercial aerospace industry is transitioning from a technology accumulation phase to a new stage focused on large-scale launches and building a commercial ecosystem [1] - Beijing E-Town has emerged as one of the highest concentration areas for the aerospace industry, with significant investments and projects underway [1][7] Industry Development - The National Civil Space Infrastructure Medium- and Long-Term Development Plan (2015-2025) initiated the exploration of market-oriented and commercial development mechanisms for China's commercial aerospace sector [2] - By 2025, commercial launches are expected to account for half of all space launches in China, with 311 commercial satellites launched in a year, representing 84% of the total [2] - 2026 is identified as a critical year for technological validation and business model development, with several reusable rockets set for key milestones [2] Investment and Market Dynamics - The Shanghai Stock Exchange has provided clear pathways for commercial rocket companies to list on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, with reusable rockets being a key criterion [3] - Companies like Blue Arrow Aerospace and others are progressing towards IPOs, highlighting the importance of capital in driving technological advancements and commercialization [3] Regional Development Strategies - The growth of commercial aerospace is significantly influenced by regional conditions, with companies needing to consider various factors such as policy support and resource availability when selecting locations [4] - E-Town's development strategy reflects a response to these needs, having established a strong foundation with existing aerospace "national teams" and supporting industries [4][5] Ecosystem and Infrastructure - E-Town has attracted over 180 commercial aerospace-related companies, creating a comprehensive industrial ecosystem [7] - The newly completed Beijing Rocket Street project aims to foster a sustainable industrial ecosystem, potentially reducing R&D costs by over 30% for companies in the area [6][7]

● 本报记者刘丽靓 新兴产业是赢得未来发展的"必答题"，发展新兴产业已成为中央企业优化布局结构的"必选项"。 不少地方和中央企业系统梳理产业发展图谱，推动精准布局，开辟"第二曲线"：如招商局集团、国机集 团并购整合、项目直投布局生物制药、仪器仪表产业；中国通号、中国航信深耕低空经济细分领域；中 核集团新一代可控核聚变实现离子电子"双亿度"；国投探索"绿电+算力"融合互促新路径；中国国新发 起设立新兴产业发展专项基金；北京加快形成新一代信息技术、智能网联汽车两个千亿级规模产业；江 苏、浙江等地构建覆盖全链条基金群，支持战新产业（300832）发展…… 数据显示，"十四五"以来，中央企业在战略性新兴产业累计投资超过10万亿元，占总投资比重从"十四 五"初期的22%提升至40%以上。2025年，中央企业完成战略性新兴产业投资2.5万亿元、占总投资的 41.8%，中央企业战略性新兴产业营收规模超过12万亿元，连续三年实现了"每年1万亿"可喜增长。 国务院国资委科技创新局局长张剑龙近日在国新办新闻发布会上表示，2026年，国务院国资委将以高质 量编制实施"十五五"规划为契机，接续推动中央企业加快布局新兴产业，抢占未来竞 ...