Core Viewpoint - The official launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port's full island closure operation on December 18 signifies enhanced trade flow and investment environment, raising demands for financial services [1] Financial Preparation and Developments - Three key financial preparations for the closure have been completed: improved cross-border capital flow management, the launch of the EF account, and a more robust monitoring and early warning mechanism for cross-border capital flow [2] - Major financial institutions have implemented various measures, including the opening of ICBC's first domestic management project company in Hainan and the establishment of a certified gold storage and delivery platform [2] Opportunities and Challenges for Local Banks - Local banks face historic development opportunities in cross-border finance, industrial finance, and consumer finance, but also encounter new challenges in business capabilities and risk management [2] - Local financial institutions possess inherent advantages under the Hainan Free Trade Port's legal framework, including a favorable environment for financial innovation and policy advantages [2][3] Shortcomings of Local Financial Institutions - Local banks face comprehensive business shortcomings, competitive pressures, and challenges in risk management, particularly with the influx of domestic and foreign financial institutions [3][4] - The lack of financial licenses, such as for asset management companies and consumer finance companies, limits the capabilities of local financial institutions [4] Strategies for Improvement - Local financial institutions should innovate in internationalization, comprehensiveness, and specialization, and consider attracting strategic investors from domestic and foreign markets [5][6] - Suggestions include establishing consumer finance companies and collaborating with state-owned enterprises to set up financial leasing companies [6] Financial Performance of Local Banks - Hainan Bank, the only provincial-level city commercial bank in the region, reported total assets of 118.03 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.89%, and a net profit of 4.52 billion yuan, reflecting a decline of 9.93% [6]

Core Insights - Chow Tai Fook has announced a price increase for some products due to market factors, with the adjustment window set for December 19 [2][5] Price Adjustments - Chow Tai Fook has raised prices three times in 2023, with increases occurring in March and late October, in addition to the upcoming December adjustment [9] - In March, the price increase for gold products ranged from 10% to 20%, while the October adjustment saw most products increase by 12% to 18% due to rising international gold prices [9] - Some popular gold products experienced price hikes exceeding 30%, such as a 27-gram "Five Emperor Money" bracelet, which rose from 38,600 yuan to 50,800 yuan, reflecting a 31.6% increase [9] Consumer Impact - Following the upcoming price adjustment, the new price for the aforementioned bracelet will be 53,800 yuan, indicating significant appreciation over the year [11] - A consumer noted that their purchase in January for over 20,000 yuan has appreciated more than twofold within a year [11]

Core Insights - The Hong Kong stock market has seen a significant increase in IPO activities, with 102 companies listed and a net fundraising amount of HKD 238.2 billion, representing a 246% increase compared to the same period last year [1][2] - Ernst & Young predicts that the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) will become the world's largest fundraising exchange in 2025, with an expected fundraising amount of USD 36 billion [1][2] - The "new economy" sectors, including industrial engineering, gold and precious metals, automotive, pharmaceuticals, and biotechnology, have collectively raised over HKD 130 billion [1][2] IPO Activity - As of December 18, 2023, the number of IPOs in Hong Kong has surpassed last year's total of 73, with a current count of 102 [2] - The top five sectors by fundraising amount are industrial engineering (HKD 31.98 billion), gold and precious metals (HKD 29.49 billion), automotive (HKD 25.82 billion), pharmaceuticals and biotechnology (HKD 23.53 billion), and software services [2][6] - The IPO boom has led to a dynamic balance in the market, with 27 companies privatized and 30 companies delisted this year [2] Market Dynamics - The average daily trading volume in the first half of 2025 is expected to reach HKD 240.2 billion, a 118% increase year-on-year, indicating a significant recovery in market activity and liquidity [3] - The enthusiasm for IPOs has resulted in a high percentage of new stocks performing well, with 76 out of 102 new listings seeing their stock prices rise [4] - A record-breaking subscription rate was observed, with one GEM-listed company achieving a subscription multiple of 11,465 times [4] Listing Drivers - The influx of large IPOs from mainland China has been a key driver for the rise of the Hong Kong stock market [5][6] - The average fundraising scale of the top ten IPOs has increased by 137% compared to 2024, with major contributions from companies like CATL and Zijin Mining [6][7] - The number of pending IPO applications has surged to over 319, covering various sectors including AI and biotechnology [10][11] Regulatory Environment - The Hong Kong Stock Exchange has implemented several reforms to facilitate the listing process, including the establishment of a fast-track listing channel for tech companies [9] - The introduction of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange Technology 100 Index aims to enhance the market's image and support innovation-driven enterprises [9] Future Outlook - The IPO market is expected to remain active in 2026, with a focus on A+H listings and the return of Chinese concept stocks [14] - Despite potential challenges from a wave of lock-up expirations, the overall risk is considered manageable [14][15] - The macroeconomic environment, including anticipated interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve, may provide additional support for the market [16]

Core Insights - Shanghai Lingang plans to establish 10 OPC (One Person Company) communities over the next three years, aiming to gather 1,000 teams and 10,000 creators [1] - The "C⁵ Engine" entrepreneurial support system has been introduced to empower individual entrepreneurs throughout their startup lifecycle [2] - The establishment of the "Lingang New Area OPC⁵ Development Alliance" aims to create a high-level innovation ecosystem by integrating various stakeholders [6] Group 1: OPC Development Strategy - The "Action Plan" for promoting OPC development includes five dimensions: Connect, Cost, Chance, Compliance, and Community [2] - The plan aims to lower the barriers for individual entrepreneurship and enhance innovation efficiency through institutional innovation and resource integration [2][3] - The first five tracks for OPC include cross-border data, digital culture, live marketing, intelligent networking, and software information [3] Group 2: Support Services and Resources - Four specialized service packages for OPCs have been launched, covering operations, digital services, finance, and promotion, with over 60 specific services [3][8] - The "Super Individual (OPC) 288 Action" provides support such as zero-cost office and accommodation, financing options, and resource matching [4][5] - The alliance will facilitate collaboration between chain enterprises and OPCs, providing essential resources and support for growth [6][7] Group 3: Ecosystem and Collaboration - Chain enterprises play a crucial role in empowering OPCs by offering incubation platforms, core resources, and collaborative opportunities [6][7] - The focus is on creating a cross-disciplinary ecosystem that connects various sectors, including culture, technology, and business [7] - The initiative aims to help OPCs transition from local to global markets by providing access to international marketing resources and logistics [7][8]

相比iPhone17 Pro Max和iPhone 17 pro两个型号，iPhone 17的优惠幅度相对较小。iPhone17 256GB版本 免税价为5579元，电商平台苹果旗舰店同款售价是5999元，差价为420元。 2025.12.18 本文字数：745，阅读时长大约1分钟 来源 |极目新闻 12月18日，海南自由贸易港正式启动全岛封关。 封关对普通人有哪些影响？海南免税店里的奶粉、化 妆品、电子产品等商品会不会更便宜？封关首日，极目新闻记者来到位于海南省三亚市的海旅免税城。 18日上午10时许，极目新闻记者在海旅免税城一家售卖苹果产品的门店看到，消费者排起长队选购苹果 产品。iPhone 17 Pro Max 256GB版本的免税价格为9299元，记者查询某电商平台苹果旗舰店，发现该版 本的售价为9999元，两者售价相差700元。 iPhone17pro 256GB版本免税价为8299元，电商平台苹果旗舰店同款售价是8999元，也相差700元。 该店工作人员称，目前免税苹果产品不能使用国家补贴，但可以叠加政府免税消费券。以iPhone 17 pro 256GB版本为例，可以领取满6000元减300元 ...

2025.12.18 本文字数：1953，阅读时长大约3分钟 作者 |第一财经 潘寅茹 题图 |新华社 在外界屏息静待日本央行年前最后一次议息会议前，高市早苗政府又一次发出了不同声音。 17日，日本央行前副行长、高市早苗政府政策小组委员若田部昌澄（Masazumi Wakatabe）警告称，日 本央行应避免过早加息和过度收紧货币政策。 日本央行将召开年内最后一场货币政策会议（来源：新华社资料图） 分歧 若田部昌澄表示，日本当务之急是通过财政政策和增长战略提高中性利率。他主张，只有在中性利率因 政策驱动而上升后，日本央行加息才顺理成章。 分析认为，若田部昌澄上述表态的核心观点在于重新定义加息的先决条件。背后的逻辑则是"高市经济 学"政策框架的体现。他还表示，高市的经济主张虽然带有"安倍经济学"的成分，但重心更加着眼于强 化经济的供应面。 外界认为，这一表态不仅凸显了高市早苗政府更加强化所谓的"高市经济学"，同时又一次使得政府与央 行就加息问题的矛盾浮出水面。 18~19日，日本央行将召开年内最后一场货币政策会议。今年年初，日本央行将利率上调至 0.5%，创下 2007年2月以来最大的加息幅度。此后，日本央行一直 ...

2025.12.18 本文字数：1977，阅读时长大约3分钟 调查显示，投资者已将资金投入股票和大宗商品，42%受访基金经理透露增持了全球股票，比例为2022 年以来最高水平。但这种过于乐观的情绪，也令一些市场人士担心负面事件可能带来的冲击。 全球投资者乐观情绪录得2021年来最高水平 尽管最近几周，由于对美国大型科技公司高估值的紧张情绪重燃，导致美股在此前触及历史新高后有所 动摇。但综合评估持有现金水平、股票配置比例和对全球增长预期，调查显示，全球基金经理正处于自 2021年中期以来最乐观的时期，甚至超过了2024年底"特朗普交易"高点时期。当时，投资者纷纷涌入美 股和美元，因为期待特朗普将出台一系列对市场友好的政策。调查还显示，基金经理对全球企业利润的 预期也处于2021年以来的最高水平，基于这种强劲盈利增长预期，也更愿意看涨股市。 巴克莱银行的欧洲股票策略主管考（Emmanuel Cau）称："全球投资者目前显然对2026年持更积极的态 度，对多项资产，尤其全球股市的头寸也有所上升。" 这种乐观情绪似乎确实蔓延在各大机构之间。富达国际全球多元资产主管奎夫（Matthew Quaife）在接 受第一财经专 ...

李富真现年55岁，是三星集团已故会长李健熙的长女，又被称为"三星长公主"。 微信编辑| 苏小 第一财经持续追踪财经热点。若您掌握公司动态、行业趋势、金融事件等有价值的线索，欢迎提供。专 用邮箱：bianjibu@yicai.com （注：我们会对线索进行核实。您的隐私将严格保密。） 来源 |海客新闻 2025.12.18 据韩国Channel A电视台报道，12月17日，韩国访问年委员会委员长、新罗酒店社长李富真现身首尔明 洞街区，与文化体育观光部副部长金大显一起视察商铺。她当天还参加了2026韩国购物季开幕式并致开 幕辞。 现场视频显示，李富真面带微笑，与身边的官员交谈。她腿脚不便的画面，引发关注。 ...

12月18日，针对索尼关闭广东惠州工厂传闻，业内人士对第一财经记者表示，去年索尼（中国）有限公 司已将索尼精密部件（惠州）有限公司的股权转让给日本再生晶圆制造厂RS Technologies，该项交易去 年12月底完成。 ...

Core Insights - Two GPU stocks, Moer Technology and Muxi, have gained significant attention after their recent listings on the STAR Market, with Moer Technology's stock price increasing over four times on its debut [2] - Both companies, along with another GPU firm, Birun Technology, are yet to achieve profitability despite substantial R&D investments [3][4] - The market share of these domestic GPU companies remains low compared to global leaders like NVIDIA and AMD [7][8] Group 1: Company Performance - Moer Technology, Muxi, and Birun Technology have all seen revenue growth over the past three years but have not turned a profit [3] - Financial data for Moer Technology shows revenues of 0.46 million, 1.24 million, and 4.38 million from 2022 to 2024, with losses of 18.4 billion, 16.73 billion, and 14.92 billion respectively, totaling 50.05 billion in losses [3] - Muxi's revenues for the same period were 42.64 million, 53.02 million, and 743 million, with losses of 7.77 billion, 8.71 billion, and 14.09 billion, accumulating over 32 billion in losses [3] - Birun Technology reported revenues of 49.9 million, 620.3 million, and 3.37 billion, with losses of 14.74 billion, 17.44 billion, and 15.38 billion, totaling 47.5 billion in losses [3] Group 2: R&D Expenditure - Moer Technology has the highest R&D expenses among the three companies, with expenditures of 38.1 billion, 22.47 billion, and 27.3 billion for Muxi and Birun Technology respectively from 2022 to 2024 [4] - In 2022, Moer Technology's R&D expenses accounted for 309.88% of its revenue, while Muxi's was 121.24%, and Birun Technology's was 245.5% [4] - The high R&D costs are a significant factor contributing to the ongoing losses for these GPU manufacturers [4] Group 3: Market Position and Future Outlook - Moer Technology and Muxi have projected timelines for achieving profitability, with Moer Technology aiming for 2027 and Muxi for 2026 [5] - Despite the recent stock price fluctuations, the market share of these domestic GPU companies is still low, with Moer Technology and Muxi's market shares in the domestic AI chip market being less than 1% [6][7] - The AI chip market in China is currently dominated by international players, with NVIDIA holding a 54.4% market share, followed by Huawei and AMD [7] - Birun Technology indicated that the top two players in the Chinese smart computing chip market hold 94.4% of the market share, highlighting the concentration of market power [8]