集团将毛利率稳健表现归因于成本管控与轻微加价，但表示随着12寸晶圆厂Fab 9项目持续扩产，折旧 费用将攀升。虽然次季部分产品价格有单位数升幅，该行认为仍不足以抵消厂房快速扩张带来的结构性 毛利率压力。该行预计华虹2025年第三季及第四季毛利率均为11.9%，并估计2026年首季、第二季、第 三季及第四季毛利率各为7.4%、7.9%、9.2%及9.2%。 智通财经APP获悉，瑞银发布研报称，华虹半导体(01347)次季销售额按季增5%至5.66亿美元，符合指 引，受晶圆出货量按季增6%推动; 毛利率10.9%，优于指引，主因产能利用率提升，当中电源管理芯片 (PMIC)为最主要增长引擎。基于折旧快速增加，以及产业供过于求限制加价空间，该行将对华虹的毛 利率与股本回报率(ROE)前景维持审慎观点，目标价由20港元升至22.5港元，维持"沽售"评级。 另外，华虹半导体第三季指引亦超出预期，管理层料销售额为6.2亿至6.4亿美元，毛利率10%至12%， 并预期稳健需求将延续至第四季; 该行预计第三及四季销售分别按季增13%及2%，电源管理芯片需求强 劲。 ...

转自：新华财经 新华财经北京8月8日电（胡晨曦）8月7日晚间，国内两大半导体晶圆代工龙头中芯国际、华虹公司发布了第二季度业绩，两家公司第二季度销售收入同比 均实现两位数增长，盈利能力得到大幅提升。 比收入增长更引人瞩目的是，两家晶圆厂产能利用率也大幅提升，中芯国际接近满产，华虹公司利用率超过100%。 值得关注的是，净利润和毛利率都不高。中芯国际净利润1.3亿美元，同比下滑。华虹净利润仅有795万美元。 里昂发布研报称，2024年美国市场收入占中芯国际总收入13%，占华虹半导体总收入10%，两家公司美国业务占比相对小，美国关税影响有限。 第二季度营收均实现同比增长 中芯国际7日晚间发布的财报显示，二季度，整体实现销售收入22.09亿美元，环比下降1.7%，同比增长16.2%；毛利率为20.4%，环比下降2.1个百分点； 产能利用率92.5%，环比增长了2.9个百分点。 | | 2025 年 | 2025 年 | 季度比较 | 2024 年 | 年度比较 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 第二季度 | 第一季度 | | 第二季度 | | | 收入 | 2.2 ...

Core Insights - Both SMIC and Hua Hong Semiconductor reported significant year-on-year revenue growth in Q2, with SMIC nearing full capacity and Hua Hong exceeding 100% utilization [1][3]. Company Performance - SMIC's Q2 revenue reached $2.209 billion, a 16.2% increase year-on-year but a 1.7% decrease quarter-on-quarter; gross margin was 20.4%, down 2.1 percentage points from the previous quarter [3]. - SMIC's net profit attributable to shareholders was $132 million, a decline of 19.5% year-on-year and 29.5% quarter-on-quarter [3]. - Hua Hong's Q2 revenue was $566.1 million, an 18.3% year-on-year increase and a 4.6% quarter-on-quarter increase; gross margin was 10.9%, up 0.4 percentage points year-on-year [3][4]. - Hua Hong's net profit attributable to shareholders was approximately $7.95 million, up 19.2% year-on-year and 112.1% quarter-on-quarter [3]. Capacity and Utilization - SMIC's capacity utilization rate in Q2 was 92.5%, an increase of 0.9 percentage points from the previous quarter, with monthly capacity rising from 970,000 wafers to approximately 990,000 wafers [3]. - Hua Hong's capacity utilization rate reached 108.3%, up 5.6 percentage points quarter-on-quarter, with 1.305 million 8-inch wafers shipped, an 18% year-on-year increase [4]. Market Trends - The global semiconductor market size exceeded $340 billion in the first half of the year, reflecting an 18.9% year-on-year growth; Q2 alone accounted for approximately $180 billion, a 19.6% increase year-on-year [4]. - Logic semiconductors grew by 37%, memory semiconductors by 20%, and sensors by 16% in the first half of the year [4].

Core Viewpoint - Both SMIC and Hua Hong Semiconductor reported strong financial results for the first half of the year, with significant increases in revenue and gross profit margins, indicating a robust demand in the semiconductor industry [1][9]. Revenue Analysis - SMIC's revenue for Q2 2025 reached $2.209 billion, a year-on-year increase of 16.2%, with a gross profit of $450 million, up 69.7% [1]. - Hua Hong Semiconductor's Q2 revenue was $566.1 million, reflecting an 18.3% year-on-year growth [5]. - The revenue composition for SMIC shows that 84% comes from China, with significant contributions from smartphones (25%) and consumer electronics (41%) [3][4]. Capacity Utilization and Capital Expenditure - SMIC's wafer sales volume increased by 4.3% quarter-on-quarter and 13.2% year-on-year, with capacity utilization rising from 89.6% to 92.5% [10]. - Capital expenditure for SMIC in Q2 was $1.885 billion, up from $1.415 billion in Q1 [10]. - Hua Hong's capital expenditure for the quarter was $407.7 million, with a focus on expanding 12-inch and 8-inch production capacities [12][13]. Future Outlook - SMIC expects a revenue growth of 5% to 7% in Q3 2025, with gross margin guidance remaining stable between 18% to 20% [15]. - Hua Hong anticipates Q3 revenue between $620 million and $640 million, with a gross margin forecast of 10% to 12% [15][16].

华虹公司预计第三季度销售收入约在6.2亿美元至6.4亿美元之间，预计毛利率约在10%至12%之间。并 表示，随着无锡新12英寸产线稳步推进产能爬坡，公司将实现产能规模到技术生态的全面升级。 世界半导体贸易统计组织WSTS近日发布的数据显示，今年1-6月，全球半导体市场规模超3400亿美元， 同比增长18.9%。一季度市场规模约1670亿美元，同比增长18.1%；二季度约1800亿美元，同比增长 19.6%。上半年，从市场规模看，逻辑半导体增长37%、存储半导体增长20%、传感器增长16%、模拟 和微型器件均小幅增长4%。 天风证券表示，2025年，全球半导体增长延续乐观增长走势，2025年AI驱下游增长。同时，政策对供 应链中断与重构风险持续升级，二季度各环节公司业绩预告亮眼，展望三季度半导体旺季期，建议关注 存储/功率/代工/ASIC/SoC业绩弹性。 8月7日晚间，国内"晶圆代工双雄"中芯国际、华虹公司发布了第二季度业绩，两家公司第二季度销售收 入均实现了同比高两位数的增长，盈利能力得到大幅提升。 比收入增长更引人瞩目的是，两家晶圆厂在产能利用率上大幅提升，中芯国际接近满产，华虹公司利用 率超过100%。 ...

类型：行业 情绪影响：正面 盘前要闻 1、GPT-5强势登场：一键生成网页、写作像诗人、更懂健康问题 OpenAI正式推出新一代人工智能模型GPT-5，性能远超前代，在编码、数学、写作、健康、视觉感知等 领域表现卓越;先前，OpenAI首席执行官奥尔特曼称GPT-5是一次重大升级，这还是第一次，真的像是 在与某个领域的专家对话。 2、特朗普签署行政令，允许401K账户投资加密货币、私募基金等 类型：行业 情绪影响：正面 美国总统特朗普签署行政令，允许私募股权、房地产、加密货币等另类资产进入401K退休储蓄计划， 为这些行业打开约12.5万亿美元退休账户资金的大门。此前，这类退休计划通常投资于相对安全的股票 和债券。 3、标普维持中国主权信用评级A+，财政部：展现对中国经济向好信心 类型：宏观 情绪影响：正面 标普国际信用评级公司发布报告，决定维持中国主权信用评级"A+"和展望"稳定"不变。对此财政部有 关负责同志表示，标普报告对中国经济增长韧性和债务管控成效高度认可，体现了对中国经济向好前景 的信心。下半年，中国宏观政策将持续发力、适时加力。 4、晶圆代工双雄Q2财报出炉：归母净利中芯降、华虹升，产能利用率均 ...

大家早上壕！ 先看海外要闻： 美股涨跌不一，道指收跌0.51%、纳指收涨0.35%、标普500收跌0.08%，苹果收涨3.18%，英伟达、特斯拉、亚马逊、谷歌A至多涨0.75%，微软 则收跌0.78%，Meta Platforms跌1.32%。 特朗普将签署行政令，允许401K账户投资加密货币、私募基金等其他另类投资。 美国持续申领失业救济人数升至2021年底以来最高，表明劳动力市场降温。 OpenAI发布性能更加强大的GPT-5，用于编程和写作，将向免费用户和付费用户提供；美股AI应用概念股Applovin上涨11.97%，多领国上涨 13.75%。 报道：特斯拉解散Dojo超级计算机团队，马斯克的AI抱负遇挫。 礼来Q2营收大增38%并上调全年指引，但口服减肥药效果不及预期，公司收跌超14%创最近25年最差单日表现。 国内重大事件汇总： 据CCTV国际时讯，普京说或在阿联酋会晤特朗普。 航运巨头马士基：美国以外地区需求强劲，上调展望集装箱市场需求。 点评：国泰海通证券表示，随着人形机器人逐步量产，灵巧手也有望迎来规模化发展；目前灵巧手正向更高的仿生度、集成化和智能化的方向发 展，是人形机器人的"神经末梢" ...

Industry News - The People's Bank of China has increased its gold reserves for the ninth consecutive month, with reserves reaching 73.96 million ounces (approximately 2300.41 tons) as of the end of July, marking a month-on-month increase of 60,000 ounces (approximately 1.86 tons) [3] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, along with six other departments, has released implementation opinions to promote innovation and development in the brain-computer interface industry, aiming for breakthroughs in key technologies by 2027 [3] - As of August 7, southbound funds have accumulated a net purchase of 894.528 billion Hong Kong dollars this year, exceeding the total for the entire year of 2024 by 111%, setting a new historical high [3] - The world's first fully integrated intelligent robot 4S store, Robot Mall, is set to officially open on August 8, providing functions similar to traditional car 4S stores, including sales, parts supply, after-sales service, and information feedback [3] Company News - Upwind New Materials announced a net profit of 29.9004 million yuan for the first half of the year, a year-on-year decrease of 32.91% [6] - SMIC reported second-quarter revenue of 2.21 billion USD, a year-on-year increase of 16%, and expects third-quarter revenue to grow by 5% to 7% quarter-on-quarter, with a gross margin between 18% and 20% [6] - Seres announced that its new energy vehicle sales in July reached 44,581 units, a year-on-year increase of 5.7% [12] - China Mobile reported a net profit of 84.2 billion yuan for the first half of the year, with an interim dividend of 2.75 Hong Kong dollars per share [12]

Major Events - Silver诺医药-B (02591) is set to conduct an IPO from August 7 to August 12, with an expected listing date of August 15 [1] - Boan Biotech (06955) plans to place 48 million shares at a discount of approximately 8.78%, aiming to raise about HKD 780 million [1] - Derin Holdings (01709) intends to raise HKD 653.3 million, focusing on the development of blockchain, RWA, and virtual asset businesses [1] - Fuhong Hanlin (02696) received FDA approval to initiate a Phase 1 clinical trial for HLX43, a PD-L1 targeted antibody-drug conjugate for thymic cancer treatment [1] - China Biopharmaceutical (01177) obtained NMPA approval for the Phase II clinical trial application of LM-24C5, a dual antibody targeting CEACAM5/4-1BB [1] Financial Reports - China Mobile (00941) reported a shareholder profit of HKD 84.235 billion, a year-on-year increase of 5.03% [1] - Manulife Financial-S (00945) announced a core profit of CAD 1.7 billion for the second quarter [1] - Swire Properties (01972) reported a basic profit attributable to shareholders of HKD 4.42 billion, a year-on-year growth of 15% [1] - Hutchison Whampoa (00013) posted a net profit of USD 455 million, a significant year-on-year increase of 1663.32% [1] - MGM China (02282) disclosed a net profit of HKD 2.383 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 11.25% [1] - SMIC (00981) reported a shareholder profit of USD 132 million for the second quarter, with a revenue guidance for the third quarter indicating a sequential growth of 5% to 7% [1] - Zai Lab (09688) achieved a total revenue of approximately USD 216 million for the first half of the year, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 15.35% [1] - Innovent Biologics (01801) reported total product revenue exceeding RMB 5.2 billion for the first half of the year, maintaining a strong growth rate of over 35% [1] - Pacific Basin Shipping (02343) announced a profit attributable to shareholders of USD 25.6 million, a year-on-year decrease of 56% [1] - Lee & Man Paper Manufacturing (02314) reported a net profit of HKD 811 million, a year-on-year increase of 0.7%, with an interim dividend of HKD 0.066 per share [1] - Swire Group reported a profit attributable to shareholders of HKD 815 million for the first half of the year, a year-on-year decrease of 79% [1] - Lee & Man Chemical Company (00746) reported a profit increase of 36.0% to HKD 327 million, with an interim dividend of HKD 0.195 per share [1] - Hua Hong Semiconductor (01347) reported a profit attributable to parent company owners of USD 7.952 million for the second quarter, a year-on-year increase of 19.2% [1] - Wharf Real Estate Investment (01997) reported a loss attributable to shareholders of HKD 2.406 billion, a year-on-year increase of 128.71%, with the first interim dividend of HKD 0.066 per share [1] - Dekang Agriculture (02419) issued a profit warning, expecting a year-on-year increase in fair value adjustments of biological assets to approximately RMB 1.1 billion to 1.4 billion [1] - Mongol Mining (00975) issued a profit warning, anticipating a net loss of approximately USD 15 million to 25 million for the first half of the year, marking a shift from profit to loss [1] - Dongfeng Motor Group (00489) issued a profit warning, expecting a decline in net profit attributable to the parent company of 90% to 95% for the first half of the year [1]

Core Insights - Both SMIC and Hua Hong Semiconductor reported significant revenue growth in Q2, with SMIC achieving a 16.2% year-over-year increase and Hua Hong a growth of 18.3% [1][8] - Capacity utilization rates for both companies improved significantly, with SMIC nearing full capacity at 92.5% and Hua Hong exceeding 100% at 108.3% [1][10] SMIC Summary - SMIC's Q2 revenue reached $2.209 billion, a 16.2% increase year-over-year, but a 1.7% decrease quarter-over-quarter [2][4] - Gross margin for SMIC was 20.4%, down 2.1 percentage points from the previous quarter [2] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was $132.5 million, a decline of 19.5% year-over-year and 29.5% quarter-over-quarter [5] - The company expects Q3 revenue to grow by 5% to 7%, with a gross margin forecast of 18% to 20% [7] Hua Hong Semiconductor Summary - Hua Hong's Q2 revenue was $566.1 million, reflecting an 18.3% year-over-year increase and a 4.6% quarter-over-quarter increase [8][9] - Gross margin improved to 10.9%, up 0.4 percentage points year-over-year [8] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was approximately $7.95 million, up 19.2% year-over-year and 112.1% quarter-over-quarter [8] - The company anticipates Q3 revenue between $620 million and $640 million, with a gross margin forecast of 10% to 12% [10] Industry Overview - The global semiconductor market exceeded $340 billion in the first half of the year, with a year-over-year growth of 18.9% [10] - The logic semiconductor segment grew by 37%, while memory semiconductors increased by 20% [10]