万科企业股份有限公司 关于深铁集团向公司提供股东借款并由公司提供担保 暨日常关联交易公告 证券代码：000002、299903 证券简称：万科 A、万科 H 代 公告编号：〈万〉2025-139 本公司及董事会全体成员保证公告内容真实、准确和完整，没有虚假记载、误导性 陈述或者重大遗漏。 一、日常关联交易基本情况 1．万科企业股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"或"万科"）于2025年11月2 日与第一大股东深圳市地铁集团有限公司（以下简称"深铁集团"或"出借人"） 签署《关于股东借款及资产担保的框架协议》（以下简称"《框架协议》"）。 《框架协议》约定从2025年以来至公司2025年度股东会召开日为止期间，深铁集 团向公司提供不超过220亿元借款额度（以下简称"借款额度"），借款额度包 括《框架协议》生效之前已实际发生但公司未提供抵/质押担保措施的信用借款 及已提供担保但后续确认担保无法实施或部分无法实施的借款，及框架协议生效 之后发生的借款。公司将对《框架协议》下实际发生的借款提供抵/质押担保。 （以下简称"本次关联交易事项"） 2．截至目前，深铁集团持有公司27.18%股权，根据《深圳证券交易所股票 上市规则 ...

万科企业股份有限公司 第二十届董事会第二十七次会议决议公告 万科企业股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"或"万科"）第二十届董事会第 二十七次会议的通知于 2025 年 10 月 31 日以电子邮件的方式送达各位董事。本 次会议以通讯表决方式召开，公司于 2025 年 11 月 2 日（含当日）收到全体董事 的表决意见。本次会议的召开符合《中华人民共和国公司法》等法律法规和《万 科企业股份有限公司章程》的规定。 二、会议审议情况 （一）审议通过《关于就深铁集团向公司提供股东借款并由公司提供担保 订立框架协议的议案》 详见公司同日在巨潮资讯网登载的《关于深铁集团向公司提供股东借款并由 公司提供担保暨日常关联交易公告》。 证券代码：000002、299903 证券简称：万科 A、万科 H 代 该议案已经公司第二十届董事会独立董事专门会议第十四次会议审议通过。 该议案尚需提交公司股东会审议。 公告编号：〈万〉2025-138 表决结果：赞成 7 票，反对 0 票，弃权 0 票。关联董事黄力平和雷江松回避 表决。 本公司及董事会全体成员保证公告内容真实、准确和完整，没有虚假记载、误导性 陈述或者重大遗漏。 （二）审议通过《 ...

Core Viewpoint - Despite a challenging market environment, several real estate companies have shown unexpected sales growth in October, with the top 100 real estate firms achieving a total sales volume of approximately 2.9 trillion yuan in the first ten months of the year [1][3]. Group 1: Sales Performance - Poly Developments leads the sales rankings with a cumulative sales figure of 222.7 billion yuan, followed by Greentown China at 201.1 billion yuan [2]. - In October alone, the top 100 real estate companies experienced a month-on-month sales increase of 3.7%, with Greentown China achieving the highest monthly sales of 22.6 billion yuan, closely followed by Poly Developments at 21 billion yuan [3][4]. - The cumulative sales amount for the top 100 firms from January to October saw a year-on-year decline of 16.3%, with the decline rate widening by 4.1 percentage points compared to the previous month [3]. Group 2: Market Dynamics - The total operational amount for the top 100 real estate companies in October was 253 billion yuan, reflecting a slight month-on-month increase of 0.1% but a significant year-on-year decrease of 41.9% [4]. - In October, 48 of the top 100 firms reported month-on-month performance growth, with 20 companies experiencing growth rates exceeding 30% [4]. - The new housing market in Beijing showed a positive trend with a 19% month-on-month increase in transaction volume, although it still faced a 19% year-on-year decline [5]. Group 3: Regional Performance - Guangzhou's transaction volume in October reached 610,000 square meters, marking a 6% month-on-month increase, but still a 46% year-on-year decline [6]. - Among second-tier cities, Chengdu led with a monthly transaction volume of 800,000 square meters, while Qingdao saw a 30% year-on-year increase in transaction area [6]. - The overall performance of second-tier cities showed significant divergence, with some cities maintaining high transaction volumes while others faced substantial declines [6].

Core Viewpoint - Vanke reported a significant loss in the first three quarters of 2025, with a net profit loss exceeding 28 billion yuan, highlighting the severe challenges faced in the current market environment [2][4]. Financial Performance - In Q3 2025, Vanke achieved a revenue of 56.07 billion yuan, with a net profit loss of 16.07 billion yuan, marking a decline of 16.73% and 181.9% respectively compared to Q2 [2]. - For the first three quarters, total revenue was 161.39 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 26.61%, while the net profit loss expanded by 56% [2]. - The company reported asset impairment losses of approximately 9.4 billion yuan, primarily due to declining development business settlements and pressure on gross margins [2]. Business Operations - Vanke's real estate development business contributed 114.25 billion yuan in revenue from a settlement area of 8.333 million square meters [2]. - The company sold over 74,000 units and achieved a contract sales area of 7.751 million square meters, with a total contract sales amount of 100.46 billion yuan, reflecting year-on-year declines of 41.8% and 44.6% respectively [4][5]. - Despite challenges in the real estate sector, Vanke's operating service segment maintained resilience, generating a total revenue of 43.57 billion yuan in the first three quarters [5]. Strategic Partnerships and Support - Vanke has signed a deal with China Travel Group for asset disposal, indicating ongoing efforts to manage its asset portfolio [5]. - The company received its 11th loan from Shenzhen Metro Group, amounting to no more than 2.2 billion yuan, aimed at repaying bond principal and interest, showcasing the deepening financial support from its major shareholder [9][11]. - Vanke's relationship with Shenzhen Metro has become crucial, with the latter holding 27.18% of Vanke's shares and providing favorable loan conditions [9][11]. Future Outlook - The company is focusing on optimizing its existing resources and enhancing its operational strategies to navigate through the current market challenges [10][12]. - Vanke's ability to self-repair and adapt will be critical for its survival and success in overcoming the industry's downturn [12].

Core Viewpoint - The real estate market in China is experiencing a downturn, with a significant decline in land acquisition activities among major companies, reflecting a cautious investment attitude due to reduced land supply and market pressures [15][16][30]. Group 1: Land Acquisition Trends - In October, over half of the 30 monitored companies did not engage in land acquisition, with only four companies acquiring land worth over 5 billion yuan [16]. - The total land acquisition value for the top 100 real estate companies reached 19,443 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 27% [24]. - The average premium rate for land transactions in October was 2.7%, marking the lowest level of the year [18]. Group 2: Market Performance Metrics - The total area of land sold through public bidding in China was 60.57 million square meters, a 13% decrease month-on-month and a 25% decrease year-on-year [18]. - The total transaction amount for land was 151.9 billion yuan, reflecting a 20% month-on-month decline and a 35% year-on-year decrease [18]. - The threshold for the top 100 companies in terms of new land value decreased by 5% year-on-year to 4.28 billion yuan [21]. Group 3: Investment Behavior - The investment amount of the top 100 companies increased by 45% year-on-year, indicating a rebound in land acquisition despite the overall market decline [23][24]. - The land acquisition ratio for the top 100 companies was 0.29, with the top 10 companies showing a higher ratio of 0.42, indicating more aggressive investment strategies [26]. - Companies are focusing on acquiring quality land in core first- and second-tier cities, maintaining a rational approach to avoid overpaying [30][33]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The fourth quarter is expected to see continued cautious and rational land acquisition strategies, with over 40% of the top sales companies likely to maintain zero new land reserves [33]. - Central government policies are anticipated to optimize land supply, focusing on improving housing quality and urban renewal projects [33].

Market Overview - Amazon shares surged nearly 10% following strong earnings, boosting tech stocks, while major US indices closed higher. Apple opened high but closed slightly down. Meta fell 2.72%, marking a nearly 12% decline in October [3] - The 10-year US Treasury yield dipped by 0.4 basis points, with a weekly increase of 9.23 basis points. The dollar rose for three consecutive days, gaining 0.27% [3] - Bitcoin rebounded by 1.80%, testing $111,000, while Ethereum saw a rise of over 3.9% [3] - Spot gold decreased by 0.55%, trading at $4002, briefly falling below $4000. Oil prices fluctuated due to the situation in Venezuela [3] Key Economic Indicators - China's official manufacturing PMI fell to 49 in October, while the non-manufacturing index rose to 50.1, indicating expansion in three key sectors [22] - High-tech manufacturing, equipment manufacturing, and consumer goods sectors maintained expansion with PMIs of 50.5%, 50.2%, and 50.1% respectively [22] - The new orders index remained at 46.0%, indicating weak market demand in the non-manufacturing sector [22] AI Sector Developments - Nvidia reached a significant AI agreement with South Korean tech giants, deploying 260,000 Blackwell chips to create Asia's first "Industrial AI Cloud" [25] - The AI sector is witnessing a shift towards off-balance-sheet financing, with companies like Meta raising $30 billion through special purpose vehicles (SPVs) [26] Company Performance - The "hottest AI sector" saw mixed results, with "Yizhongtian" experiencing significant growth, while only Zhongji Xuchuang met high expectations with a steady increase in revenue and profit margins [23] - The lithium battery industry reported a notable recovery, with a 32.86% year-on-year increase in net profit for the first three quarters, driven by surging demand in energy storage [30] International Relations Impact - Xi Jinping emphasized the importance of open development and economic globalization during the APEC meeting, proposing five key suggestions to maintain trade stability and promote inclusive growth [20] - The meeting between Xi and Canadian Prime Minister Carney highlighted the need for mutual understanding and cooperation in various sectors, including trade and energy [20]

Core Insights - The total sales of the top 100 real estate companies in China for the first ten months of 2025 reached 289.67 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year decline of 16.3%, with the decline rate widening by 4.1 percentage points compared to the first nine months of the year [1] - The sales performance in October showed a slight month-on-month recovery, with a total sales amount of 253 billion yuan, reflecting a 0.1% increase from the previous month [6] Group 1: Sales Performance by Company Tier - The average sales for the top 10 real estate companies was 143.09 billion yuan, down 15.0% year-on-year [4] - The average sales for companies ranked 11 to 30 was 35.51 billion yuan, down 17.8% year-on-year [4] - The average sales for companies ranked 31 to 50 was 17.21 billion yuan, down 16.6% year-on-year [4] Group 2: Company Breakdown - There are 7 companies in the 100 billion yuan and above tier, with sales figures of 222.7 billion yuan, 201.1 billion yuan, 189.1 billion yuan, 169.6 billion yuan, 156.0 billion yuan, 114.6 billion yuan, and 106.5 billion yuan respectively [4] - The second tier (500-1000 billion yuan) has 7 companies, down 2 from the previous year, with sales figures of 92.6 billion yuan, 92.1 billion yuan, 86.3 billion yuan, 68.7 billion yuan, 62.1 billion yuan, 55.7 billion yuan, and 55.3 billion yuan respectively [4] - The third tier (300-500 billion yuan) has 6 companies, down 3 from the previous year, with sales figures of 43.8 billion yuan, 43.5 billion yuan, 41.5 billion yuan, 33.9 billion yuan, and 32.7 billion yuan respectively [4] Group 3: Market Trends - In October, first-tier cities recorded a total transaction volume of 1.68 million square meters, remaining flat month-on-month but down 41% year-on-year [6] - The total transaction volume in 26 second and third-tier cities was 7.91 million square meters, with a slight month-on-month increase of 1% but a year-on-year decline of 35% [6] - The city of Chengdu led in monthly transactions with 800,000 square meters, followed by Qingdao, Wuhan, and Xi'an [6] Group 4: Policy Implications - The recent "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes boosting consumption and may lead to the relaxation of housing purchase restrictions in major cities [7] - The industry anticipates that as year-end performance targets approach, supply in key cities may improve, providing some support to the market [7] - A more comprehensive approach from the central government is needed to stabilize the industry and break the negative cycle [7]

Core Insights - The report from CRIC Real Estate Research indicates a significant decline in the sales performance of China's top 100 real estate companies in October 2025, with a year-on-year decrease of 41.9% in sales amount [1][2][4]. Sales Performance Overview - In October 2025, the top 100 real estate companies achieved a sales amount of 253 billion yuan, reflecting a slight month-on-month increase of 0.1% but a substantial year-on-year decrease of 41.9% [2][4]. - Cumulatively, from January to October 2025, these companies recorded a total sales amount of 25,766.6 billion yuan, which is a 16% decrease compared to the previous year, with the decline accelerating by 4.2 percentage points compared to the first nine months [2][4]. Market Supply and Demand - The new housing market supply in October 2025 was significantly reduced, with a year-low absolute volume, only higher than February 2025. The new home transactions saw a month-on-month increase of 1% but a year-on-year decline of 36% [1][10]. - In the first ten months of 2025, the cumulative transaction volume across 30 monitored cities reached 98.25 million square meters, with the year-on-year decline deepening from 2% to 7% [1][10]. Tiered Sales Thresholds - The sales thresholds for various tiers of the top 100 real estate companies have decreased compared to the same period last year, reaching their lowest levels in recent years. The threshold for the top 10 companies dropped by 9.4% to 67.89 billion yuan, while the thresholds for the top 30 and top 50 companies decreased by 5.4% and 11.6%, respectively [4][5]. City-Level Performance - In first-tier cities, the total transaction volume remained stable compared to the previous month, but year-on-year declines were significant, with Guangzhou leading in transactions but still experiencing a 46% year-on-year drop [10][11]. - Second and third-tier cities showed a slight month-on-month increase in transactions, but year-on-year adjustments were deep, with cities like Chengdu maintaining high transaction volumes [11]. Future Outlook - The expectation for November 2025 indicates that new home transaction volumes will continue to fluctuate at low levels, with the potential for further year-on-year declines due to high base effects from November of the previous year [10][11].

Core Insights - The article highlights a significant decline in the sales performance of China's top real estate companies, with a 41.9% year-on-year decrease in sales turnover for October 2025, despite a slight month-on-month increase of 0.1% [3][19][18]. Sales Performance Overview - In October 2025, the top 100 real estate companies achieved a sales turnover of 253 billion yuan, marking a 41.9% decrease compared to the same month last year [3][19]. - Cumulatively, from January to October 2025, these companies recorded a total sales turnover of 25,766.6 billion yuan, which is a 16% year-on-year decline, with the rate of decline increasing by 4.2 percentage points compared to the previous nine months [19][22]. Market Trends - The new housing market supply has significantly decreased, reaching its second-lowest level of the year in October 2025, with a year-on-year decline of 36% in new home transactions [17][28]. - The cumulative transaction volume in 30 monitored cities for the first ten months of 2025 was 9,825 million square meters, reflecting a 7% year-on-year decline [3][28]. City-Level Analysis - In first-tier cities, the total transaction volume remained stable compared to the previous month, but year-on-year declines were substantial, with Guangzhou leading in transactions but still experiencing a 46% drop compared to last year [28][29]. - Second and third-tier cities showed a slight month-on-month increase in transactions, but year-on-year adjustments were deep, with some cities like Qingdao showing resilience with a 30% year-on-year growth [29][31]. Sales Thresholds - The sales thresholds for the top 100 real estate companies have decreased compared to the same period last year, with the threshold for the top 10 companies dropping by 9.4% to 678.9 billion yuan [22][24]. - The sales thresholds for the top 30 and top 50 companies also saw reductions of 5.4% and 11.6%, respectively [22][24]. Future Outlook - The article predicts that the absolute volume of new home transactions will continue to fluctuate at low levels, with potential further increases in year-on-year declines due to high base effects from the previous year [18][31].

Core Insights - The top three companies with the highest short positions as of October 24 are ZTE Corporation (00763), Vanke Enterprises (02202), and COSCO Shipping Holdings (01919), with short ratios of 15.82%, 15.47%, and 15.42% respectively [1][2] - The companies with the largest increase in short positions are InnoCare Pharma-B (09606), Sanhua Intelligent Controls (02050), and Giant Biogene (02367), with increases of 2.41%, 2.04%, and 1.06% respectively [1][2] - The companies with the largest decrease in short positions are Junshi Biosciences (01877), Mingyuan Cloud (00909), and Shandong Gold (01787), with decreases of -0.95%, -0.94%, and -0.93% respectively [1][3] Top 10 Short Positions - The top 10 companies with the highest short ratios include: - ZTE Corporation (00763): 15.82% - Vanke Enterprises (02202): 15.47% - COSCO Shipping Holdings (01919): 15.42% - Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Ltd. (03750): 13.88% - Ganfeng Lithium (01772): 13.55% - Ping An Insurance (02318): 13.03% - Fuyao Glass (06865): 12.01% - Zijin Mining (02899): 11.94% - Heng Rui Medicine (01276): 11.05% - MicroPort Medical (00853): 10.94% [2] Largest Increases in Short Positions - The companies with the largest increases in short ratios are: - InnoCare Pharma-B (09606): from 1.39% to 3.80% - Sanhua Intelligent Controls (02050): from 8.14% to 10.18% - Giant Biogene (02367): from 7.56% to 8.62% - Pop Mart International (09992): from 3.91% to 4.88% - GCL-Poly Energy Holdings (03800): from 7.92% to 8.77% - Fourth Paradigm (06682): from 1.20% to 1.96% - Yidu Tech (02158): from 2.64% to 3.38% - Yanzhou Coal Mining Company (01171): from 7.52% to 8.24% - Laopu Gold (06181): from 2.35% to 3.02% - Aluminum Corporation of China (02600): from 5.85% to 6.48% [2] Largest Decreases in Short Positions - The companies with the largest decreases in short ratios are: - Junshi Biosciences (01877): from 5.50% to 4.55% - Mingyuan Cloud (00909): from 4.52% to 3.58% - Shandong Gold (01787): from 8.17% to 7.24% - Kelaiying (06821): from 9.14% to 8.23% - Ganfeng Lithium (01772): from 14.32% to 13.55% - Zijin Mining (02899): from 12.62% to 11.94% - Luoyang Molybdenum (03993): from 6.20% to 5.53% - Yiming Anke-B (01541): from 1.13% to 0.49% - Innovent Biologics (09969): from 6.38% to 5.80% - ZhongAn Online (06060): from 7.11% to 6.57% [3][4]