Core Viewpoint - The A-share market's insurance stocks have shown strong performance, driven by regulatory changes that lower risk factors for long-term equity holdings by insurance companies, encouraging long-term capital investment [1][2]. Group 1: Market Performance - Insurance stocks collectively strengthened, with China Ping An leading the gains at 2.6%, followed by New China Life and China Pacific Insurance, both rising over 2% [1]. - Year-to-date performance shows significant increases, with China Ping An up 26.37%, New China Life up 42.22%, and China Pacific Insurance up 16.02% [2]. Group 2: Regulatory Changes - The National Financial Regulatory Administration announced a policy on December 5, 2025, adjusting risk factors for insurance companies holding specific A-shares for a certain period, which will positively impact their solvency ratios [1]. - This policy is seen as a measure to encourage long-term capital into the market, providing additional incentives for insurance companies to increase equity allocations [1]. Group 3: Industry Outlook - CICC's report anticipates a "golden era" for the life insurance industry by 2026, with a more positive trend in liabilities and a shift in investment logic towards valuing growth capabilities [1]. - High-quality life insurance companies are expected to regain their valuation targets, with P/EV ratios projected to exceed 1.0x [1].

Summary of Conference Call on Non-Banking Sector Industry Overview - The conference call focused on the non-banking sector, particularly the insurance and brokerage industries in China for the year 2025 [1][2][3]. Key Points and Arguments 1. **Market Activity and Performance**: The non-banking sector's performance in 2025 is driven by market trading activity, benefiting brokerage businesses, proprietary trading, and insurance companies' equity investment returns. The sector is expected to see a significant inflow of approximately 1,000 billion CNY due to new policies encouraging long-term holdings [1][2][8]. 2. **Regulatory Changes**: The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) has optimized the equity allocation coefficient for insurance funds, potentially releasing around 108.6 billion CNY into the market. This policy encourages long-term stock holdings, particularly benefiting the CSI 300 and the CSI Dividend Low Volatility Index [1][4][10]. 3. **Insurance Companies' Position**: China Life is highlighted as having a high capital ratio for domestic equity price risk, suggesting significant potential for benefit from policy adjustments. China Ping An and New China Life, which have actively acquired bank shares, are also expected to gain from the optimized equity allocation [1][5][10]. 4. **Brokerage Recommendations**: The call recommends several brokerage firms, including Huatai Securities, Tonghuashun, and Dongfang Caifu, as they are well-positioned to perform well in the current market environment [1][6][12]. 5. **Challenges in the Insurance Sector**: The insurance industry faces a triangular dilemma involving solvency, equity allocation, and a low-interest-rate environment. Solutions include regulatory adjustments or capital increases. It is anticipated that insurance companies will increase capital in 2026 primarily due to regulatory encouragement to boost stock allocations [1][9][10]. 6. **Market Trends**: The performance of the non-banking sector can be divided into two phases in 2025. The first phase saw low trading volumes and declining long-term interest rates, leading to weaker performance in insurance and brokerage sectors. The second phase, particularly from May to August, experienced a rebound driven by strong mid-year reports from insurance companies and increased trading volumes [2][3][11]. 7. **Future Outlook**: The non-banking sector's future development will continue to be influenced by policy optimization and increased market trading activity. The focus will remain on long-term holdings, with specific recommendations for China Life, China Ping An, Huatai Securities, Tonghuashun, and Dongfang Caifu [1][8][12]. Additional Important Insights - The CSRC's recent policy changes signal a stronger commitment to supporting the A-share market, particularly for the CSI 300 and CSI Dividend Low Volatility Index components [4][10]. - The insurance sector's increasing involvement in the stock market is expected to enhance their market influence and performance metrics, particularly for China Life and China Ping An [10][11]. - The brokerage sector's performance has lagged behind expectations, with opportunities arising from regulatory easing and potential mergers and acquisitions among leading firms [3][11][12].

底部强 call 非银：曙光初现 20251207 摘要 券商板块 2025 年表现不佳，大幅跑输上证综指，但估值处于历史低位， PB/ROE 指标显示其具备向上空间，若 2026 年 ROE 提升，PB 有望突 破两倍。 证监会释放积极信号，表示将适当提升优质券商杠杆水平并鼓励金融创 新，这在当前估值较低、基础良好的情况下，可能放大政策利好效果。 若券商板块近期回调，应采取左侧交易策略，把握投资机会。当前市场 类似于 2025 年 4 月，券商股或将在短期内迎来上涨。 推荐关注东方证券和兴业证券，因其估值较低、基本面弹性较好、资管 业务强劲，且有并购预期。中信证券和国泰君安可作为板块走势参考。 判断减仓或清仓时机，需关注两市成交额和个股表现。成交量萎缩至 2.5 万亿以下或涨停个股数量减少是减仓信号。预计 2026 年一季度或 有明显行情。 2026 年市场风格预计均衡化，一季度首选券商，全年来看保险板块更 具持续性和配置价值，受益于红利股票增配和自身红利逻辑。 非车险报行合一政策全面落地将压降保险行业费用率，利好头部险企。 A 股首推中国太保，H 股首推中国平安，关注中国太平、中国人寿等低 估值 H 股。 ...

看好证券保险岁末年初行情！20251207 摘要 监管鼓励券商整合，支持并购重组，旨在提升行业集中度和竞争力，头 部券商如国泰海通的并购案例显示出规模效应，预示行业整合加速。 监管提倡价值竞争，转变过去的价格竞争模式，通过提供高质量服务获 客，稳定费率，促进券商行业健康发展，公募基金费率改革已落地，券 商轻资产业务费率预期触底。 险资偿付能力新规调整风险因子，降低了沪深 300、科创板股票及出口 信用保险业务的风险权重，支持长期资金入市，缓解了中小保险公司的 资本补充压力。 截至 2025 年 9 月末，险资二级市场权益配置规模达 5.59 万亿元，较 2024 年末增加 1.49 万亿元，配置比例接近 15%，提升 2.6 个百分点， 险资入市进程超预期。 调降股票投资风险因子预计为 A 股上市险企带来 789 亿元的股票增配空 间，并优化最低资本 200 亿元，核心和综合偿付能力充足率平均提升 1.5 和 2.1 个百分点。 末已大幅消除。此外，中金办理发行股份收购信达中心等并购事件也推动了整 个板块的表现。 吴清主席强调监管逐步回暖，并充分肯定过去四年多来证券公 司的整体发展，包括总资产、净资产及服务实 ...

Group 1 - The top three stocks with the highest short-selling ratios are New World Development Co. Ltd. (100.00%), China Resources Beer (100.00%), and AIA Group Ltd. (100.00%) [1][2] - The stocks with the highest short-selling amounts are Xiaomi Corporation (2.196 billion), Ping An Insurance (1.956 billion), and Alibaba Group (1.160 billion) [1][3] - The stocks with the highest deviation values are Bank of China (52.21%), China Mobile (41.86%), and Café de Coral Holdings (40.03%) [1][2] Group 2 - The top ten short-selling ratio rankings include New World Development Co. Ltd. (100.00%), China Resources Beer (100.00%), and AIA Group Ltd. (100.00%) [2] - The top ten short-selling amounts include Xiaomi Corporation (2.196 billion), Ping An Insurance (1.956 billion), and Alibaba Group (1.160 billion) [3] - The top ten deviation values include Bank of China (52.21%), China Mobile (41.86%), and Café de Coral Holdings (40.03%) [3]

受上述消息刺激，A股保险指数上周五（12月5日）尾盘大涨，中国太保、中国平安当日涨幅均超过5%。 多次优化风险因子 险资长钱加速入市可期 事实上，这并非首次对保险公司风险因子的优化。2023年9月，国家金融监督管理总局发布《关于优化保险公 司偿付能力监管标准的通知》，其中提出，对于保险公司投资沪深300指数成份股，风险因子从0.35调整为 0.3；投资科创板上市普通股票，风险因子从0.45调整为0.4。 今年5月，央行、金融监管总局和证监会在国新办发布会上宣布一揽子金融政策，其中有关保险行业的增量政 策包括：进一步扩大保险资金长期投资试点范围，为市场注入更多增量资金；调整偿付能力监管规则，将股 票投资风险因子进一步下调10%。 招银国际今年5月研报指出，经测算，若将股票投资风险因子对应释放的最低资本全部用于配置沪深300股 票，有望带来逾1500亿元增量入市资金，险资长钱加速入市可期。 从A股市场来看，以前十大流通股东的持股情况来看（保留中国人寿、平安银行两只大股东为险资的个股）， 截至2025年三季度末，险资持股数量接近996亿股，持股市值（期末收盘价）达到1.56万亿元，持股数量及持 股市值均创近10个季 ...

摘要 / 创造新的增量 嘿嘿，周五没什么好的段子，就没发文，唯一一个我觉得好笑的就是，保险券商 异动股的时候，群里传出小作文，说"会议重提jzjx"! 盘后保险业务相关因子调整的文件出来了，谁又知道内幕抢跑了！ 《通知》明确： 1）险资持仓时间超过三年的沪深300指数成分股、中证红利低波动100指数 成分股的风险因子从0.3下调至0.27，持仓时间根据过去6年加权平均持仓时 间确定。 2）险资持仓时间超过两年的科创板上市普通股的风险因子从0.4下调至 0.36，持仓时间根据过去4年加权平均持仓时间确定。 3）保险公司出口信用保险业务和中国出口信用保险公司海外投资保险业务的 保费风险因子从0.467下调至0.42，准备金风险因子从0.605下调至0.545。 根据申万宏源，以9月末水平静态测算，本次调降险资股票投资风险因子合计给A 股上市险企带来200亿元最低资本优化，调整后核心/综合偿付能力充足率平均提 升1.5/2.1pct。假设调整风险因子后，A股上市险企维持偿付能力充足度不变， 沪深300成分股(持有3年以上)的潜在增配空间达789亿元。 没有增量，创造增量也要上！ 这个拼音缩写大概率是降准降息，哈哈哈 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Financial Regulatory Administration has announced a reduction in risk factors for insurance companies' related businesses to enhance their capital efficiency and support the real economy [1][2]. Group 1: Adjustments to Risk Factors - The notification primarily focuses on two areas: adjusting risk factors for investments in stocks and for export credit insurance businesses, encouraging insurance companies to support foreign trade enterprises [2][3]. - The risk factor for stocks held for over three years in the CSI 300 index has been reduced from 0.3 to 0.27, while for stocks held over two years in the STAR Market, it has been lowered from 0.4 to 0.36 [2][3]. - The risk factor for export credit insurance premiums has been decreased from 0.467 to 0.42, and the reserve risk factor from 0.605 to 0.545 [2]. Group 2: Implications for Insurance Companies - The reduction in risk factors is intended to guide insurance funds into the equity market as long-term capital, thereby alleviating the solvency pressure on insurance companies [3][4]. - Insurance companies are expected to enhance their internal controls and accurately measure investment holding periods to improve long-term capital management capabilities [3][4]. - Following the announcement, insurance stocks saw significant gains, with China Pacific Insurance rising by 6.85% and Ping An Insurance by 5.88% [3]. Group 3: Historical Context and Future Outlook - This is not the first time the Financial Regulatory Administration has lowered risk factors; previous adjustments were made in September 2023 and May 2023 to encourage insurance companies to support the capital market [5][6]. - The adjustments are seen as a means to optimize capital allocation, allowing insurance companies to invest more in quality assets and enhance overall operational efficiency [6][7]. - The policy changes are expected to facilitate greater investment in strategic industries and high-tech enterprises, thereby promoting innovation and economic development [7].

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the insurance sector, with a recommendation to focus on strong insurance companies such as New China Life Insurance, China Ping An, China Life Insurance H, and China Taiping [2][17] Core Insights - The non-bank financial sector (Shenwan) index increased by 2.27%, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 0.99 percentage points, while the insurance sector saw a significant rise of 5.08% [1][9] - The insurance sector's growth is attributed to several factors, including a reduction in long-term stock holding risk factors, expected strong performance in dividend insurance products, and improved global liquidity due to anticipated interest rate cuts in the US [2][16] - The brokerage sector is expected to experience a valuation correction, with a current price-to-book (PB) ratio of 1.36x, indicating potential for recovery in profitability and valuation [2][19] - The banking sector has underperformed, with a decline of 1.18%, and is currently undervalued with a PB ratio of 0.55x, suggesting room for future valuation improvement [3][20] Summary by Sections Insurance Sector - The insurance index rose by 5.08%, significantly outperforming the CSI 300 index by 3.80 percentage points, driven by regulatory adjustments that lowered risk factors for long-term stock holdings [1][13] - The sector is expected to benefit from a favorable environment for dividend insurance products, with strong growth anticipated in the coming year [2][16] - Key recommendations include focusing on companies like New China Life Insurance and China Ping An, which are positioned for growth [17] Brokerage Sector - The brokerage index increased by 1.14%, with a current PB ratio of 1.36x, indicating a potential mismatch between profitability and valuation [2][19] - Regulatory changes are expected to enhance capital efficiency for leading brokerages, creating opportunities for investment in firms with strong fundamentals [2][18] - Recommended stocks include Guotai Junan, Huatai Securities, and Orient Securities, particularly those involved in mergers or restructuring [19] Banking Sector - The banking sector saw a decline of 1.18%, with a PB ratio of 0.55x, indicating that banks are currently undervalued [3][20] - Concerns about asset quality, particularly related to real estate and local government debt, have affected market perceptions, but there is potential for recovery as regulatory support continues [23][24] - Recommendations include focusing on high-quality city commercial banks in economically developed regions, such as Hangzhou Bank and Ningbo Bank [20][24]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the brokerage sector, indicating a potential for gradual realization of the sector's rebound logic [3]. Core Insights - The recent speech by the chairman of the China Securities Association has shifted market expectations positively for the brokerage sector, with a strong certainty of an upward adjustment in the long-term ROE central [3]. - The report highlights three main investment themes: 1. The attractiveness of the equity market will benefit wealth management and asset management businesses of brokerages, with a specific recommendation for Dongfang Securities [3]. 2. Companies benefiting from an improved competitive landscape, with key recommendations including Guotai Junan, GF Securities, and CITIC Securities [3]. 3. Valuation mismatches in Huatai Securities A+H and strong international business competitiveness in China Galaxy and CICC [3]. Market Review - The Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 Index closed at 4,584.54, with a weekly change of +1.28%. The non-bank index closed at 1,975.96, with a weekly change of +2.27%. The brokerage, insurance, and diversified financial sectors reported changes of +1.14%, +5.08%, and +0.49%, respectively [6]. - The average daily trading volume for the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets was 16,962.89 billion, with a year-to-date increase of 61.08% compared to the previous year [17]. Non-Bank Industry Data - As of December 5, 2025, the 10-year government bond yield was 1.85%, with a weekly change of +1.14 basis points. The credit spread for corporate bonds was 0.54%, with a weekly change of +3.61 basis points [11]. - The insurance sector's original premium income for the first ten months of 2025 reached 5.48 trillion, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 8% [28]. Individual Stock Highlights - In the insurance sector, notable A-share performances included China Pacific Insurance (+8.23%), Ping An (+5.09%), and China Life (+4.32%) [8]. - In the brokerage sector, the top performers included Zhongyin Securities (+7.89%) and Xingye Securities (+6.35%) [8].