Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the insurance sector, expecting the industry index to outperform the benchmark index by over 5% in the next 3-6 months [20]. Core Insights - The report indicates that the public fund holdings in the insurance sector have decreased, influenced by performance expectations for Q3. The overall non-bank financial holdings decreased by 0.17 percentage points, with the insurance sector's holdings dropping by 0.29 percentage points [3][4]. - The report highlights that major insurance companies like China Ping An and China Pacific Insurance have seen a reduction in their public fund holdings, while only a few companies like China Life and Sunshine Insurance experienced slight increases [4]. - The anticipated performance for Q3 shows significant growth for major insurers, with China Life's net profit expected to increase by 862 million yuan, and other companies like New China Life and PICC also showing positive growth [5]. Summary by Sections Overall Industry Performance - Non-bank financial holdings decreased by 0.17 percentage points, with insurance holdings at 1.1% and a decline of 0.29 percentage points [3]. - The report notes a general reduction in individual stock holdings within the insurance sector, with China Ping An maintaining the highest holding at 0.46%, despite a decrease of 0.09 percentage points [4]. Company-Specific Insights - China Life, New China Life, and PICC are projected to show substantial growth in net profit for Q3, with increases of 862 million yuan, 104 million yuan, and respective quarterly growth rates of +2094%, +174%, +151% for the quarter [5]. - The report suggests that the performance of the insurance sector is likely to remain strong in Q4 and throughout the year, contingent on the current activity levels in the equity market [8]. Investment Recommendations - For the short term, the report recommends considering stocks with performance elasticity, specifically New China Life, China Pacific Insurance, China Life, and China Taiping [9]. - For the long term, it suggests a focus on fundamental performance and valuation, recommending China Pacific Insurance, China Financial Insurance, and China Ping An [9].

Core Insights - The overall performance of five A-share listed insurance companies in the life insurance sector shows steady growth, with many institutions reporting double-digit increases in total premiums, new premiums, and renewal premiums [1][2]. Premium Growth - In the first three quarters, China Life achieved total premiums of 669.645 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.1%, marking a historical high for the same period; Taiping Life reported 263.863 billion yuan, up 14.2%; New China Life reached 172.705 billion yuan, up 18.6%; and PICC Life reported 116.963 billion yuan, up 21.1% [2]. - China Ping An did not disclose premium income data but reported a new business value of 35.724 billion yuan for its life and health insurance, a significant increase of 46.2% [2]. New Business Value - The new business value growth is attributed to the switch in the preset interest rate for life insurance products, with the industry entering a "2.0% era" starting September 1, 2025 [3]. - The quarterly data shows a divergence in premium growth rates among listed insurance companies, with China Life, PICC Life, and China Ping An showing rapid growth rates of 52%, 46%, and 21% respectively, while New China Life and Taiping Life reported declines of -4% and 2% [3]. Product Strategy Transformation - Listed insurance companies are actively transforming their product strategies, with a significant increase in the sales proportion of dividend insurance products. For instance, China Life reported that the proportion of floating income-type business in first-year premiums increased by over 45 percentage points compared to the previous year [4]. - Taiping Life disclosed that the proportion of dividend insurance in new premium income from agents further increased to 58.6% [4]. Performance of Bancassurance Channel - The bancassurance channel has shown remarkable performance, contributing significantly to premium income and business value growth. Taiping Life's bancassurance channel achieved scale premiums of 58.31 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 63.3% [5]. - New China Life's bancassurance channel reported premium income of 66.941 billion yuan, up 47.7%, with first-year premiums for long-term insurance increasing by 66.7% [5]. - China Ping An reported a 170.9% year-on-year growth in new business value from its bancassurance channel, contributing 35.1% to its overall new business value [5]. Agent Workforce and Productivity - The overall number of agents remains stable, with slight declines in the number of individual insurance sales agents for major companies. China Life has 607,000 agents, Ping An has 354,000, and Taiping Life has 181,000 [6]. - Despite the slight decline, the quality of the workforce is improving, with New China Life reporting a 50% year-on-year increase in per capita productivity [6].

48 脚 स्त्रीय 波 TSINGHUA Financial Review 清华金融评论 144 数据资产化浪潮下的 P65 保险赋能与价值重构 张伟 等: 我国寿险业高质量 发展模式的构想 P73 聂庆平: 全球资本市场面临的 挑战与前景展望 TSINGHUA Financial Review 清华金融评论 封面专题 金融助力科技创新 和产业创新深度融合 闻出版管理 部门认定第一 中国人文社会科学核心期刊 P69 生力值 年第11期 总第144期 1日5日4 ANDELL 30 T. CN 10-1169/F SSN 209 PQ2 王泊: 充分发挥科创板"试验田"作用 助力深化资本市场改革 支持加快高水平科技自立自强 P16 田轩 等: 赋能新质生产力: 资本市场服务科技创新的逻辑与对策 P19 杜春野: 深化科技金融范式创新: 商业银行助力科技企业高质量发展的思考与实践 P23 刘健 等: 打造科技投行, 提升资本市场服务科技创新能力 P27 葛小波 等 关于证券公司服务新质生产力 和推动科技创新的思考 充分发挥科创板"试验田"作用 助力深化资本市场改革 支持加快高水平科技自立自强 文/上海证券交 ...

Core Viewpoint - The report from GF Securities indicates that listed insurance companies in China have shown significant growth in net profit for the first three quarters of 2025, driven by a rising equity market and improved investment performance. The trend is expected to continue into 2026 due to various factors including the expansion of dividend insurance and the optimization of non-auto insurance pricing [1][2]. Profit Performance - The net profit growth rates for listed insurance companies from Q1 to Q3 2025 are as follows: China Life (60.5%) > New China Life (58.9%) > China Property & Casualty (50.5%) > PICC (28.9%) > Taiping (19.3%) > Ping An (11.5%). The third quarter saw unexpected high growth due to the rising equity market and improved asset allocation [1][2]. - The annualized total investment returns for New China Life, Taiping, and China Life increased by 1.8 percentage points, 0.7 percentage points, and 1.0 percentage points respectively [1]. Net Asset Growth - The net asset growth rates for Q3 2025 compared to the mid-year report are as follows: New China Life (20.5%) > China Life (19.5%) > PICC (10.2%) > Ping An (4.5%) > Taiping (0.8%) [3]. Life Insurance Performance - The new business value (NBV) growth rates for the first three quarters of 2025 are: New China Life (+50.8% non-comparable basis) > PICC Life (+76.6%) > Ping An (+46.2%) > China Life (+41.8%) > Taiping (+31.2%). The growth in new policies is driven by a switch in the preset interest rate [4]. - The number of agents for China Life and Ping An increased by 2.5% and 4.1% respectively in Q3 [4]. Property and Casualty Insurance Performance - The premium growth rates for the first three quarters are: Ping An Property (7.1%) > PICC Property (3.5%) > Taiping Property (0.1%). The combined operating ratio (COR) for PICC Property (96.1%) is better than Ping An Property (97.0%) and Taiping Property (97.6%), with improvements attributed to reduced natural disaster losses and the implementation of unified reporting [5]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests a positive outlook for the insurance sector, recommending active attention to stocks such as New China Life, China Life, China Taiping, China Pacific Insurance, and others [6].

Core Viewpoint - China Pacific Insurance has increased its insurance coverage for the 8th China International Import Expo to over 1.28 trillion yuan, marking its continuous support for the event over the past eight years [1] Group 1: Company Initiatives - China Pacific Insurance has entered the medical devices and healthcare exhibition area for the first time at this year's expo, aiming to showcase its contributions to the national health strategy and promote high-quality industry development [1] - The company plans to host a forum titled "Open Win-Win, Healthy Future - High-Quality Development of Group Commercial Health Insurance" during the expo, focusing on policy implications and development pathways [3] - A volunteer team from China Pacific Insurance, consisting of 40 members certified by the American Heart Association, is providing emergency services at the expo, ensuring safety for all participants [3] Group 2: Industry Trends - The importance of health insurance is increasing in line with the development of the health China strategy, with a new policy aiming for health insurance to play a more significant role in the national health security system by 2030 [2] - The policy emphasizes the collaborative development of group and individual health insurance, aiming to create a multi-tiered health security framework covering the entire population and lifecycle [2] - The policy encourages health insurance companies to explore differentiated development paths, focusing on health management and innovative business models to avoid homogenized competition [2] Group 3: Future Directions - China Pacific Insurance aims to continue its "open win-win" philosophy, collaborating with partners to deepen product innovation and service optimization, contributing to the high-quality development of China's health security [4]

Core Insights - The five major listed insurance companies in China achieved a total net profit of 426.04 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, surpassing last year's total of 347.6 billion yuan and reflecting a year-on-year growth of 33.54% [1] - The net profit for the third quarter alone reached 247.85 billion yuan, marking a significant increase of 68.34% compared to the same period last year [1] Investment Performance - The growth in net profit is attributed to enhanced investment income due to favorable capital market conditions and a decrease in the comprehensive cost ratio for property insurance companies [3] - China Life reported a net profit of 167.8 billion yuan for the first three quarters, a 60.5% increase year-on-year, with the third quarter contributing 75.61% of this total [4] - New China Life achieved a net profit of 32.86 billion yuan, up 58.9% year-on-year, with third-quarter profits rising by 88.2% [4] - The total investment income for the five major insurance companies reached 887.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 35.64%, with the third quarter contributing 542.4 billion yuan [5] Accounting Changes - The implementation of new accounting standards has led to increased volatility in net profits, as more assets are classified under fair value measurement, impacting current profits directly [5][6] - The shift to fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) has amplified the contribution of investment income to net profits, although it poses risks during market downturns [6][7] Liability Management - The new business value for life insurance companies showed significant growth, with increases of 41.8% for China Life and 76.6% for China People’s Insurance in the first three quarters [8] - The new single premium growth exhibited a mixed trend, with some companies experiencing substantial increases while others faced declines [8] - Companies are focusing on developing floating income products to better align with market conditions and enhance profitability [9][10] Cost Efficiency in Property Insurance - Property insurance companies have seen a decline in comprehensive cost ratios, with China People’s Insurance achieving a ratio of 96.1%, down 2.1 percentage points year-on-year [10] - The net profit for China People’s Insurance reached 40.27 billion yuan, reflecting a 50.5% increase, while other companies also reported improvements in their cost structures [10]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy-A" investment rating for the company, with a target price of 40.79 CNY over the next six months [5]. Core Insights - The company reported insurance service revenue of 216.89 billion CNY for the first three quarters of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 3.6%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 45.70 billion CNY, up 19.3% year-on-year [1]. - The life insurance segment saw a significant contribution from the bancassurance channel, with premium income increasing by 14.2% year-on-year to 263.9 billion CNY, and new business value (NBV) rising by 7.7% to 15.4 billion CNY [1]. - The property insurance segment achieved a slight increase in original insurance premium income of 0.1% year-on-year to 160.21 billion CNY, with a combined ratio (COR) improving by 1.0 percentage point to 97.6% [2]. Financial Performance Summary - The company’s total investment assets increased by 8.8% year-on-year to 2.97 trillion CNY as of Q3 2025, with a total investment return rate of 5.2%, up 0.5 percentage points year-on-year [2]. - Forecasted earnings per share (EPS) for 2025-2027 are projected to be 5.83 CNY, 6.39 CNY, and 7.12 CNY respectively [2]. - The company’s market capitalization is approximately 340.85 billion CNY, with a circulating market value of 242.52 billion CNY [5].

Core Insights - The overall performance of five A-share listed insurance companies in the life insurance sector shows steady growth, with many institutions reporting double-digit increases in total premiums, new premiums, and renewal premiums [1][2]. Premium Growth - In the first three quarters, China Life achieved total premiums of 669.645 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.1%, marking a historical high for the same period; Taiping Life reported 263.863 billion yuan, up 14.2%; New China Life reached 172.705 billion yuan, up 18.6%; and PICC Life reported 116.963 billion yuan, up 21.1% [2]. - China Ping An did not disclose premium income data but reported a new business value of 35.724 billion yuan for its life and health insurance, a significant increase of 46.2% [2]. New Business Value - The new business value growth is attributed to the switch in the preset interest rate for life insurance products, with the industry entering a "2.0% era" starting September 1, 2025 [3]. - In Q3, premium growth rates varied among listed insurance companies, with China Life, PICC Life, and China Ping An showing rapid growth rates of 52%, 46%, and 21%, respectively, while New China Life and Taiping Life experienced declines of -4% and 2% [3]. Product Strategy Transformation - Listed insurance companies are actively transforming their product strategies, with a significant increase in the sales proportion of dividend insurance products. For instance, China Life reported that the proportion of floating income-type business in first-year premiums increased by over 45 percentage points compared to the previous year [4]. - Taiping Life disclosed that the proportion of dividend insurance in new premium income from agents rose to 58.6% [4]. Performance of Bancassurance Channel - The bancassurance channel has shown remarkable performance, contributing significantly to premium income and business value growth. Taiping Life's bancassurance channel achieved scale premiums of 58.31 billion yuan, up 63.3%, while New China Life reported 66.941 billion yuan, up 47.7% [5]. - China Ping An's new business value from the bancassurance channel grew by 170.9%, contributing 35.1% to the overall new business value [5]. Agent Workforce and Productivity - The overall number of agents has remained stable, with slight decreases in the number of individual insurance sales agents for major companies. However, the quality of the workforce is improving, with New China Life reporting a 50% year-on-year increase in per capita productivity [6]. - Taiping Life's core workforce saw a 16.6% increase in per capita productivity, while China Life noted significant improvements in agent retention rates [6].

Core Viewpoint - The insurance industry has shown significant growth in net profit and insurance business income in the first three quarters of the year, indicating improved operational efficiency and investment returns [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Performance - A total of 86 property insurance companies reported a combined insurance business income of 1.37 trillion yuan and a net profit of 778.27 billion yuan for the first three quarters, with both metrics showing year-on-year increases [1]. - The insurance business income increased by 4.0% year-on-year, while net profit saw a substantial rise of 53.1% [3]. - Among the top performers, China People's Property Insurance Company, Ping An Property Insurance Company, and China Pacific Property Insurance Company each reported over 100 billion yuan in insurance business income, with figures of 444.73 billion yuan, 256.58 billion yuan, and 159.68 billion yuan respectively [3]. Group 2: Profitability Insights - Out of the 86 companies, 78 achieved positive net profits totaling 780.65 billion yuan, while 8 companies reported a combined loss of 2.38 billion yuan [4]. - The leading companies in net profit included China People's Property Insurance Company (336.29 billion yuan), Ping An Property Insurance Company (155.55 billion yuan), and China Pacific Property Insurance Company (87.67 billion yuan) [4]. - The industry is experiencing a "volume and quality rise," with stable growth in insurance business income and a significant increase in net profit, driven by optimized business structure and improved operational efficiency [4]. Group 3: Market Dynamics - The "Matthew Effect" is evident, with the top three companies accounting for 74% of the industry's total net profit, while 45 companies reported net profits below 100 million yuan [6]. - The competitive landscape favors larger firms due to their advantages in brand, channels, data, and capital scale, which help them adapt to regulatory pressures and reduce costs [6]. - Smaller companies are encouraged to avoid homogeneous competition and focus on niche markets, such as new energy vehicle insurance, to establish differentiated advantages [6].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the investment banking and brokerage industry [9] Core Insights - The allocation of public funds to the non-bank sector in Hong Kong has significantly increased, with passive fund holdings surpassing those of active funds [2][12] - The insurance sector's allocation in Hong Kong has risen, with major holdings in China Pacific Insurance (H) and Ping An Insurance (H) [12] - The brokerage sector's allocation has also increased, focusing on leading institutions [12] - The multi-financial sector remains under-allocated, with holdings concentrated in the Hong Kong Stock Exchange [12] Summary by Sections Public Fund Holdings - In Q3 2025, the market value of non-bank sector holdings by active and passive funds was 153.66 billion and 2,061.14 billion respectively, with changes of -0.7% and +18.8% [12] - In Hong Kong, the market value for the non-bank sector was 113.85 billion and 496.35 billion, with increases of +34.5% and +234.6% [12] Insurance Sector - The allocation for passive funds in the insurance sector has increased, with holdings in Ping An (94.4%) and China Pacific (3.6%) [12] - Compared to the CSI 300, the insurance sector is under-allocated by 3.57 percentage points for active funds and 0.83 percentage points for passive funds [12] Brokerage Sector - The allocation for the brokerage sector has increased, with active fund holdings concentrated in CITIC Securities (22.8%) and Huatai Securities (16.0%) [12] - In Hong Kong, the market value for the brokerage sector was 0.07 billion and 1.50 billion, with changes of +0.01 percentage points and +0.95 percentage points [12] Multi-Financial Sector - The multi-financial sector's holdings are concentrated in the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, with a market value of 0.31 billion and 0.41 billion for active and passive funds respectively [12] - The sector remains under-allocated compared to the Hang Seng Index by 3.69 percentage points for active funds and 3.58 percentage points for passive funds [12] Overall Market Outlook - Since the beginning of 2025, the capital market has been recovering, and the brokerage sector's performance is expected to be resilient [12] - The insurance sector is anticipated to recover due to favorable policies and economic trends, indicating potential growth in the industry [12]