本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容 的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 为保证瀚蓝环境股份有限公司2024年度第一期中期票据（债券简称：24瀚蓝MTN001，债券代码： 102480116）兑付工作的顺利进行，方便投资者及时领取兑付资金，现将有关事宜公告如下： 联系人：冯微 联系方式：0757-86335158 2、存续期管理机构：兴业银行股份有限公司 联系人：陈璐 一、本期债券基本情况 1、发行人：瀚蓝环境股份有限公司 2、债券名称：瀚蓝环境股份有限公司2024年度第一期中期票据 二、兑付办法 托管在银行间市场清算所股份有限公司的债券，其兑付资金由发行人在规定时间之前划付至银行间市场 清算所股份有限公司指定的收款账户后，由银行间市场清算所股份有限公司在兑付日划付至债券持有人 指定的银行账户。债券兑付日如遇法定节假日，则划付资金的时间相应顺延。债券持有人资金汇划路径 变更，应在兑付前将新的资金汇划路径及时通知银行间市场清算所股份有限公司。因债券持有人资金汇 划路径变更未及时通知银行间市场清算所股份有限公司而不能及时收到资金的，发行人及银行间市场清 算 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the power and gas sectors, indicating potential investment opportunities in these areas [1]. Core Insights - The 2026 long-term electricity prices are under pressure, with significant declines observed in transaction prices across various provinces, reflecting a shift in the power generation model from reliance on thermal power to a more diversified income structure [6][7]. - Natural gas consumption saw a year-on-year increase of 5.1% in November 2025, indicating a recovery in demand, particularly due to heating needs during the winter season [34]. - The report highlights the importance of optimizing the electricity market mechanism and restructuring the power generation mix as key future trends [7]. Summary by Sections 1. Electricity: 2026 Long-term Electricity Prices - The annual transaction results for 2026 show a total transaction volume of 2,724.81 billion kWh in Jiangsu, with a weighted average price of 344.19 yuan/MWh, down 16.55% from the previous year [6][8]. - Similar trends are observed in Guangdong and Anhui, with prices decreasing by 5.03% and 10.09% respectively [6][8]. - The report suggests that coastal provinces will face significant pricing pressure in 2026, as the role of thermal power shifts from being the main energy source to a regulatory support role [7]. 2. Gas: November Natural Gas Consumption - In November 2025, the apparent consumption of natural gas reached 362.8 billion m³, marking a 5.1% increase year-on-year, while the total consumption from January to November was 3,880 billion m³, a slight decline of 0.1% [34]. - The report notes that the increase in consumption is attributed to a low base from the previous year and a recovery in industrial gas demand [34]. - The report also highlights a favorable trend in natural gas pricing, with a decrease in costs due to lower international oil prices and improved supply conditions [36]. 3. Investment Analysis Recommendations - For thermal power, the report recommends companies with integrated coal and power operations, such as Guodian Power and Inner Mongolia Huadian, as well as those with significant large unit ratios like Datang Power and Huaneng International [10]. - In the hydropower sector, companies like Yangtze Power and Guotou Power are recommended due to their sufficient capacity and expected improvements in profit margins [10]. - The report suggests focusing on nuclear power companies like China Nuclear Power and China General Nuclear Power, which have stable cost structures and high utilization hours [10]. - For green energy, companies such as Xintian Green Energy and Longyuan Power are highlighted for their stable returns and increasing operational benefits from environmental value releases [10].

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Buy" [2] Core Insights - The report highlights the formal implementation of the EU carbon tariff in 2026, which is expected to boost demand for China's circular economy and green energy industries. The carbon price in the EU is currently 80-90 euros per ton, significantly higher than China's current carbon price, which will increase export costs for Chinese companies. Companies can reduce carbon emissions through green energy and recycled resources [7][11] - There is a notable acceleration in local government debt reduction efforts, with several companies in the environmental sector announcing debt recovery measures. This includes one-time payments for historical receivables and debt restructuring, which are expected to improve cash flow for many companies [7][30] - High dividend assets in the environmental sector remain attractive, with companies like Guangda Environment and Huanlan Environment showing significant stock price increases in 2025. The expectation of continued dividend growth is supported by reduced capital expenditure needs due to fewer new project orders [7][30] Summary by Sections 1. Receivables Recovery Announcements - Numerous announcements regarding receivables recovery from listed companies indicate a trend towards debt reduction in the industry. For instance, Chuangye Environmental has signed agreements to improve cash flow by adjusting payment cycles for wastewater treatment fees [15][16] - Mengcao Ecology has announced the termination and debt restructuring of four PPP projects, expecting to recover approximately 1 billion yuan in receivables, which will enhance cash flow and fund utilization efficiency [23][24] 2. Carbon Tariff Implementation - The EU carbon tariff will officially be implemented in 2026, impacting various industries including cement, steel, and electricity. This is expected to expand to additional sectors by 2027, influencing downstream products and commodities [7][11] 3. Policy Review and Trends - The report reviews policies aimed at resolving local government debts and emphasizes the importance of addressing overdue payments to enterprises. Recent policies have allocated special bond quotas to address these issues [27][28][29] 4. Company Performance and Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies with significant receivables from government projects, as they are likely to see improved market valuations and profit recovery. Key companies to watch include Chengfa Environment, Wuhan Holdings, and others in the solid waste and water treatment sectors [30]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the evolution of the environmental protection industry in China and its collaboration with local finance, using the case of Hanlan Environment as a key example of how mergers and acquisitions (M&A) serve as accelerators for industrial upgrades and resource integration in a financial powerhouse context [1][16]. Group 1: Historical Context and Development - In 2000, Hanlan Environment's predecessor had total assets of less than 1 billion yuan and a net profit of less than 50 million yuan, focusing on water supply in Guangdong [1][16]. - By 2025, Hanlan Environment had developed into a company with nearly 63 billion yuan in total assets, covering four major business segments: solid waste treatment, energy, water supply, and drainage [1][16]. - The evolution of Hanlan Environment exemplifies the microcosmic development of China's financial history and industrial transformation [1][16]. Group 2: M&A Strategy and Implementation - From 2004 to 2014, Hanlan Environment transitioned from a single water supply service to a comprehensive environmental service provider through strategic acquisitions [6][20]. - The acquisition of Chuangguan China in 2014 was a pivotal event for Hanlan, significantly expanding its national footprint and market share [7][22]. - The acquisition strategy involved a combination of cash and equity payments, which helped mitigate liquidity risks and attract strategic shareholders [7][21]. Group 3: Financialization and Internationalization - During the "13th Five-Year Plan" period (2016-2020), Hanlan's M&A logic shifted from scale expansion to ecological construction, entering new sectors such as agricultural waste treatment and hazardous waste management [9][23]. - The acquisition of Yuefeng Environmental in 2025 marked a significant cross-border strategic move, with a transaction size of approximately 11.1 billion HKD (about 10.2 billion yuan), fully funded in cash [10][23]. - Hanlan Environment is also focusing on international expansion, particularly in Southeast Asia, through partnerships and acquisitions to enhance its operational capabilities [12][25]. Group 4: Conclusion and Implications - The development trajectory of Hanlan Environment from 1999 to 2025 illustrates the synergy between the environmental industry and local finance, highlighting the importance of financial tools in driving industrial upgrades [13][26]. - The case of Hanlan Environment serves as a reference for the integration of finance and industry in China's public utility sector, demonstrating the effectiveness of capital market tools in addressing social needs and promoting sustainable growth [14][27].

股票简称：瀚蓝环境 股票代码：600323 编号：临 2025-055 债券简称：25 瀚蓝 01 债券代码：244045 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重 大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 为保证瀚蓝环境股份有限公司 2024 年度第一期中期票据（债券简称：24 瀚蓝 MTN001， 债券代码：102480116）兑付工作的顺利进行，方便投资者及时领取兑付资金，现将有 关事宜公告如下： 一、本期债券基本情况 二、兑付办法 托管在银行间市场清算所股份有限公司的债券，其兑付资金由发行人在规定时间之 前划付至银行间市场清算所股份有限公司指定的收款账户后，由银行间市场清算所股份 有限公司在兑付日划付至债券持有人指定的银行账户。债券兑付日如遇法定节假日，则 划付资金的时间相应顺延。债券持有人资金汇划路径变更，应在兑付前将新的资金汇划 路径及时通知银行间市场清算所股份有限公司。因债券持有人资金汇划路径变更未及时 通知银行间市场清算所股份有限公司而不能及时收到资金的，发行人及银行间市场清算 所股份有限公司不承担由此产生的任何损失。 1 瀚蓝环境股份有限公司 ...

瀚蓝环境公告称，将于2026年1月12日兑付2024年度第一期中期票据（简称：24瀚蓝MTN001，代码： 102480116）。该票据发行总额5亿元，本计息期债券利率2.7%。托管在银行间市场清算所股份有限公 司的债券，发行人会在规定时间前划付兑付资金至指定收款账户，再由清算所于兑付日划付至持有人指 定银行账户。若遇法定节假日，划付时间顺延。 ...

Core Viewpoint - Hanlan Environment's stock price has shown a year-to-date increase of 27.47%, despite a slight decline in the last five and twenty trading days, indicating volatility in the short term while maintaining a positive long-term trend [2]. Group 1: Stock Performance - As of December 31, Hanlan Environment's stock price rose by 2.02% to 28.77 CNY per share, with a total market capitalization of 23.458 billion CNY [1]. - The stock has experienced a 1.24% decline over the last five trading days and a 1.44% decline over the last twenty trading days, while showing a 7.43% increase over the last sixty days [2]. Group 2: Financial Performance - For the period from January to September 2025, Hanlan Environment reported a revenue of 9.737 billion CNY, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 11.52%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.605 billion CNY, which is a 15.85% increase year-on-year [2]. - The company has distributed a total of 3.203 billion CNY in dividends since its A-share listing, with 1.427 billion CNY distributed over the last three years [3]. Group 3: Business Overview - Hanlan Environment, established on December 17, 1992, and listed on December 25, 2000, operates in various sectors including water supply, wastewater treatment, solid waste management, and gas supply [2]. - The revenue composition of Hanlan Environment includes solid waste business (37.71%), energy supply (32.36%), sanitation (9.14%), water supply (8.48%), drainage (5.11%), and income from PPP projects [2]. Group 4: Shareholder Information - As of September 30, 2025, the number of shareholders for Hanlan Environment was 19,900, a decrease of 5.52% from the previous period, with an average of 40,980 circulating shares per shareholder, an increase of 5.84% [2]. - Among the top ten circulating shareholders, Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited is the sixth largest with 12.8864 million shares, while ICBC Dividend Preferred Mixed A (005833) is the eighth largest with 8.8278 million shares, having increased its holdings by 1.8244 million shares [3].

Company Overview - Huanlan Environment Co., Ltd. is located in Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, and was established on December 17, 1992. The company was listed on December 25, 2000. Its main business includes water supply, sewage treatment, solid waste treatment, and gas supply [1]. Business Revenue Composition - The revenue composition of Huanlan Environment is as follows: solid waste business accounts for 37.71%, energy supply business 32.36%, sanitation business 9.14%, water supply business 8.48%, drainage business 5.11%, interest income from PPP projects 3.46%, construction income from PPP projects 2.22%, and other businesses 1.52% [1]. Fund Holdings - According to data, Zhonggeng Fund has one fund heavily invested in Huanlan Environment. The Zhonggeng Value Navigation Mixed Fund (006551) increased its holdings by 405,300 shares in the third quarter, bringing the total to 4,362,100 shares, which represents 3.96% of the fund's net value, making it the fifth-largest holding [2]. Fund Performance - The Zhonggeng Value Navigation Mixed Fund (006551) was established on December 19, 2018, with a current size of 2.977 billion. Year-to-date returns are 53.72%, ranking 1027 out of 8085 in its category; the one-year return is 52.45%, ranking 933 out of 8085; and since inception, the return is 239.82% [2]. Fund Manager Information - The fund manager of Zhonggeng Value Navigation Mixed Fund (006551) is Liu Sheng, who has been in the position for 1 year and 235 days. The total asset size of the fund is 2.977 billion, with the best and worst fund returns during his tenure both recorded at 46.12% [3].

Group 1 - The report maintains a positive investment rating for the environmental sector, highlighting the potential for growth and the strengthening of dividend attributes in municipal environmental assets [1][2] - Municipal environmental assets exhibit regional monopolistic characteristics, anti-cyclical nature, and stable profitability, with typical companies showing dividend yields between 4% and 7% [4][5] - Insurance capital has steadily increased its holdings in environmental governance, reaching 0.2% by Q3 2025, and is expected to continue favoring dividend-yielding stocks [5][11] Group 2 - The report emphasizes the importance of free cash flow turning positive and the expectation of increased dividends as key drivers for stock price appreciation in the municipal environmental sector [23][39] - The performance of municipal environmental companies has shown significant growth in profitability, with garbage incineration enterprises experiencing high profit increases and improved cash flow due to capacity growth and reduced costs [12][18] - The report suggests focusing on companies with positive cash flow nearing stabilization, such as Xingrong Environment, and those with already positive cash flow and increasing dividends, like Guangda Environment and Hanlan Environment [5][23] Group 3 - The biofuel sector is expected to benefit from ongoing international carbon reduction policies, with prices for SAF and UCO anticipated to rise due to increased demand [5][18] - The report recommends focusing on scarce biofuel industry chain targets, particularly those transitioning to SAF or expanding overseas, such as Zhuoyue New Energy [5][18] - The demand for green methanol is projected to grow significantly starting in 2025, with companies like Jiazhe New Energy being highlighted for investment [5][18] Group 4 - The report outlines that the capital expenditure in the garbage incineration sector is entering a contraction phase, which is expected to enhance free cash flow and improve dividend capabilities [39][43] - The industry is transitioning to a phase of refined operations, focusing on internal growth and cautious external expansion, with significant potential for profit and cash flow improvement [48][49] - The report highlights the importance of regional characteristics and business models in determining the profitability and operational efficiency of garbage incineration companies [54][60]

Core Viewpoint - The acceleration of national subsidies recovery will enhance the cash flow value of the environmental protection sector, particularly in the waste incineration segment, which is expected to see improved cash flow and dividend potential due to reduced capital expenditures and increased operational cash flow [1][2]. Group 1: National Subsidy Recovery - The average account period for national subsidies in waste incineration enterprises remains stable at around two years, with a slowdown in the growth of outstanding payments [2]. - The national subsidy recovery rate has significantly accelerated in Q3 2025, improving cash flow and reversing credit impairment losses [2]. - The estimated national subsidy recovery rate for enterprises in Q1-Q3 2025 is approximately 40% to 199%, with an average of about 89%, a notable increase from the 39% average in 2024 [2]. Group 2: Renewable Energy Subsidy Fund - The renewable energy development fund's income is expected to achieve a balance around 2025, with historical outstanding payments projected to reach a maximum of 4,355 billion yuan [3]. - The fund's income has been increasing annually, while expenditures have reached their limit due to the decline in benchmark electricity prices and the acceleration of new energy installations [3]. Group 3: Dividend Potential Calculation - The potential for dividends in the waste incineration sector is projected to increase from 114% to 141% as capital expenditures decrease to maintenance levels and the national subsidy recovery rate improves from 40% to 100% [4].