Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the environmental protection industry [1] Core Insights - The report emphasizes the importance of Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) as the only viable solution for aviation decarbonization, highlighting the scarcity and value of waste oil resources during the SAF expansion cycle [14][15] - The environmental protection sector is expected to experience significant growth driven by policy support and market dynamics, particularly in waste management and renewable energy [20][21] Industry Trends - The 2026 ecological and environmental work conference set the tone for the industry's upgrade, focusing on source governance and modern monitoring systems [10][11] - The SAF market is projected to see a substantial increase in demand, with the EU mandating a gradual increase in SAF blending ratios from 2% in 2025 to 70% by 2050 [15][16] - The report notes a significant increase in the sales of new energy sanitation vehicles, with a projected growth rate of 70.9% in 2025 [26] Company Recommendations - Key companies recommended for investment include: - Hanlan Environment - Longjing Environmental Protection - Green Power - Everbright Environment - Weiming Environmental Protection - Yuhua Investment - Jinfeng Energy [4] - Companies to watch include: - Dayu Water Saving - Lian Tai Environmental Protection - Wangneng Environment [4] Market Dynamics - The report highlights the increasing value of waste oil resources, driven by the rising demand for SAF and the expansion of production capacity [18] - The report indicates that the price of SAF is expected to rise significantly due to supply constraints, with potential profitability for SAF producers [15][18] Strategic Focus - The report outlines three main strategic focuses for 2026: 1. Value and growth resonance driven by marketization and efficiency improvements in waste management [20] 2. Quality growth through second curve development and AI empowerment in sanitation [22] 3. Carbon neutrality initiatives, emphasizing the importance of renewable resources and waste resource utilization [24]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for several companies in the environmental sector, including Huanlan Environment, Sanfeng Environment, and others, indicating a positive outlook for their stock performance [5]. Core Insights - The environmental industry is entering a critical phase of carbon reduction, with a focus on recycling and waste incineration. The demand for green energy and recycling industries is expected to rise significantly as China transitions to a dual control system for carbon emissions starting in 2026 [4][17]. - The introduction of the EU carbon tariff in 2026 is anticipated to increase the cost of exports from China, prompting companies to adopt greener practices to mitigate carbon emissions [4][17]. - High dividend assets in the environmental sector are expected to remain attractive in 2026, with companies like Guangda Environment and Huanlan Environment showing significant stock price increases in 2025 [4][5]. - The bio-diesel sector is experiencing a rise in UCO prices, which are expected to benefit companies involved in waste oil processing and bio-fuel production [19][25]. Summary by Sections Section 1: Market Performance - The environmental sector has shown strong performance in 2026, with water treatment, energy-saving, and recycling sectors leading the gains. Companies are diversifying into secondary businesses to enhance growth [11][14]. Section 2: Policy and Regulatory Developments - The report highlights the implementation of the "Solid Waste Comprehensive Governance Action Plan" aimed at reducing industrial solid waste and enhancing recycling efforts [33]. - The introduction of the carbon trading market and the EU carbon tariff are significant regulatory changes that will impact the industry [17][31]. Section 3: Company Performance and Recommendations - Key companies recommended for investment include Huanlan Environment, Shanghai Industrial Holdings, and others, which are expected to benefit from favorable market conditions and policy support [4][5]. - The report notes that the environmental sector's valuation is currently at a historical low, suggesting potential for future growth [45][52]. Section 4: Financial Analysis - The financial metrics for key companies indicate a positive outlook, with projected earnings per share (EPS) and price-to-earnings (PE) ratios suggesting undervaluation relative to historical performance [5]. Section 5: Market Trends - The report tracks the performance of various sub-sectors within the environmental industry, noting that energy-saving manufacturing and recycling have shown the most significant growth [49]. Section 6: Export and Pricing Trends - UCO prices have remained strong, with recent data showing a 6.1% increase compared to early 2025, indicating robust demand for bio-diesel feedstock [19][23]. Section 7: Carbon Market Activity - The carbon market has seen significant trading volumes, with recent data indicating a closing price of 78.50 CNY per ton, reflecting ongoing market activity and interest [31]. Section 8: Company Announcements - Recent announcements from companies like Dongjiang Environmental and Zhongyuan Environmental indicate strategic acquisitions aimed at enhancing operational capabilities and market positioning [42].

Core Insights - The M&A market in China is expected to be exceptionally active in 2025, driven by policies such as the "Six M&A Guidelines," with a total of 5,736 new M&A events and disclosed transaction amounts reaching 2.85 trillion yuan [2][3] - Guangdong province leads the nation in both the number of M&A events and the scale of disclosed transaction amounts, with 909 new M&A events in 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 10.60% [2][3] - The current M&A wave in Guangdong reflects a structural transformation, focusing on efficiency and industry orientation, with significant activity in sectors like semiconductors, communications, and environmental protection [2][8] Summary by Category M&A Market Overview - In 2025, the top regions for new M&A events were Guangdong (909), Zhejiang (721), Jiangsu (648), Shanghai (620), and Beijing (601), collectively accounting for over 60% of the national total [3] - The disclosed transaction amounts for major regions include Beijing (652.3 billion yuan), Shanghai (407.4 billion yuan), and Guangdong (318.2 billion yuan), placing Guangdong among the top three [3][5] Policy and Economic Drivers - The active M&A market is fueled by policy incentives, industrial upgrade demands, and the synchronized momentum of capital leverage, marking a shift towards quality improvement rather than mere scale expansion [5][9] - Local governments in Guangdong have implemented supportive policies for M&A activities, particularly for technology-driven and traditional industries [6] Industry Dynamics - Guangdong's robust manufacturing base and the high number of listed companies (908) contribute significantly to the M&A activity, with many firms seeking to optimize resource allocation and enhance development quality [7][8] - The focus on "new quality productivity" and the search for a "second growth curve" are prevalent themes among listed companies in Guangdong, indicating a strategic shift towards M&A as a tool for industry upgrade [8] Types of M&A Activities - The current M&A wave emphasizes industrial mergers, particularly in high-tech sectors, contrasting with previous trends that prioritized high valuations and rapid expansion [10][11] - Notable M&A cases include TCL Technology's acquisition of a stake in Huaxing Semiconductor and Huanlan Environment's acquisition of Yuefeng Environmental, showcasing the trend towards strategic resource integration [12][13] Future Trends - The M&A market is expected to remain active in 2026, with a focus on technology-driven acquisitions and cross-regional mergers, driven by differentiated local policies [15][16] - Challenges in M&A transactions include valuation disputes and diverse shareholder interests, which can complicate negotiations and lead to failed deals [14][15]

Core Viewpoint - The stock price of Hanlan Environment has shown a slight increase of 0.21% year-to-date, with a recent decline in the last 20 days, indicating potential volatility in the market [2]. Group 1: Stock Performance - As of January 16, Hanlan Environment's stock price decreased by 2.02%, trading at 28.66 CNY per share with a total market capitalization of 23.368 billion CNY [1]. - The stock has experienced a 1.88% increase over the last five trading days, but a 2.55% decline over the last 20 days and a 1.00% decline over the last 60 days [2]. Group 2: Financial Performance - For the period from January to September 2025, Hanlan Environment reported a revenue of 9.737 billion CNY, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 11.52%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.605 billion CNY, up 15.85% year-on-year [2]. - The company has distributed a total of 3.203 billion CNY in dividends since its A-share listing, with 1.427 billion CNY distributed in the last three years [3]. Group 3: Business Overview - Hanlan Environment, established on December 17, 1992, and listed on December 25, 2000, operates in various sectors including water supply, wastewater treatment, solid waste management, and gas supply [2]. - The revenue composition of the company includes solid waste business (37.71%), energy supply (32.36%), sanitation (9.14%), water supply (8.48%), drainage (5.11%), and income from PPP projects [2]. Group 4: Shareholder Information - As of September 30, 2025, the number of shareholders for Hanlan Environment was 19,900, a decrease of 5.52% from the previous period, with an average of 40,980 circulating shares per shareholder, an increase of 5.84% [2]. - Among the top ten circulating shareholders, Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited is the sixth largest with 12.8864 million shares, marking its entry as a new shareholder [3].

股票简称：瀚蓝环境 股票代码：600323 编号：临2026-002 债券简称：25瀚蓝01 债券代码：244045 瀚蓝环境股份有限公司 2025年度第二期超短期融资券兑付公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容 的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 为保证瀚蓝环境股份有限公司2025年度第二期超短期融资券（债券简称：25瀚蓝SCP002，债券代码： 012582336）兑付工作的顺利进行，方便投资者及时领取兑付资金，现将有关事宜公告如下： 一、本期债券基本情况 联系方式：0757-86335158 2、主承销商：中信银行股份有限公司 联系人：袁善超 联系方式：010-66635929 3、托管机构：银行间市场清算所股份有限公司 联系人：谢晨燕、陈龚荣 托管在银行间市场清算所股份有限公司的债券，其兑付资金由银行间市场清算所股份有限公司划付至债 券持有人指定的银行账户。债券付息日或到期兑付日如遇法定节假日，则划付资金的时间相应顺延。债 券持有人资金汇划路径变更，应在兑付前将新的资金汇划路径及时通知银行间市场清算所股份有限公 司。因债券持有人资金汇划路径 ...

股票简称：瀚蓝环境 股票代码：600323 编号：临 2026-002 债券简称：25 瀚蓝 01 债券代码：244045 托管在银行间市场清算所股份有限公司的债券，其兑付资金由银行间市场清算所股 份有限公司划付至债券持有人指定的银行账户。债券付息日或到期兑付日如遇法定节假 日，则划付资金的时间相应顺延。债券持有人资金汇划路径变更，应在兑付前将新的资 金汇划路径及时通知银行间市场清算所股份有限公司。因债券持有人资金汇划路径变更 未及时通知银行间市场清算所股份有限公司而不能及时收到资金的，发行人及银行间市 场清算所股份有限公司不承担由此产生的任何损失。 三、本次兑付相关机构 瀚蓝环境股份有限公司 2025 年度第二期超短期融资券兑付公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重 大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 为保证瀚蓝环境股份有限公司 2025 年度第二期超短期融资券（债券简称：25 瀚蓝 SCP002，债券代码：012582336）兑付工作的顺利进行，方便投资者及时领取兑付资金， 现将有关事宜公告如下： 一、本期债券基本情况 二、兑付办法 1 1、发 ...

Core Viewpoint - The report emphasizes the critical role of Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) in aviation decarbonization, highlighting the scarcity and price increase of waste oil resources during the SAF production expansion cycle [1][3]. Investment Recommendations - Key recommendations include companies such as Huanlan Environment (600323), Longjing Environmental Protection (600388), and others in the environmental sector [2]. - Companies to watch include Dayu Water-saving (300021) and Lian Tai Environmental Protection (603797) [2]. Industry Insights - SAF is identified as the only feasible solution for aviation decarbonization, with a focus on the HEFA route using waste oil (UCO) as raw material. The EU mandates increasing SAF blending ratios from 2% in 2025 to 70% by 2050, with projected SAF demand reaching 3,662 million tons by 2050 [3]. - By the end of 2025, domestic SAF production capacity is expected to reach 1.2 million tons per year, with total planned capacity of 4.4 million tons per year [3]. - The price of SAF is projected to rise significantly due to supply constraints, with a potential increase of over 50% from the beginning of the year [3]. Policy Tracking - The government is set to invest over 1 billion yuan in the Yangtze River protection projects from 2025 to 2027, with a focus on sewage pipeline construction and ecological restoration [4]. - Investment suggestions include companies involved in water treatment and sewage management, such as Bihui Source and Energy Conservation Guozhen (300388) [4]. Strategic Outlook for 2026 - The strategy focuses on value and growth, emphasizing the importance of marketization and efficiency improvements in the solid waste sector, with potential dividend increases [5]. - The report highlights the significance of the dual carbon drive, with recommendations for companies involved in renewable resources and waste oil production [6]. Industry Tracking - In the sanitation equipment sector, sales of new energy sanitation vehicles increased by 64.01% year-on-year, with a penetration rate of 18.60% [7]. - The price of biodiesel has decreased, leading to a decline in profit margins, while lithium battery recycling shows improved profitability due to rising lithium prices [7].

Investment Rating - The report rates the gaming industry as "high" for investment [1] Core Views - The report emphasizes the importance of the "Solid Waste Comprehensive Treatment Action Plan," which aims for significant improvements in solid waste management by 2030, including a target of 4.5 billion tons of comprehensive utilization of major solid waste and 510 million tons of recycling of key resources [2][5][7] - It highlights the shift in the energy sector towards diversified revenue models for thermal power companies, recommending several key players in the industry [8] - The report discusses the current trends in natural gas pricing, noting a general decline in global gas prices due to mild weather conditions and stable supply [10][29] - It outlines the transition of hydrogen energy towards becoming a "regulator" of the power grid, emphasizing its role in energy storage and management [31][33] Summary by Sections 1. Environmental Protection - The "Solid Waste Comprehensive Treatment Action Plan" was released on January 4, aiming to enhance solid waste management and promote a green economy [5] - By 2030, the plan targets a comprehensive utilization of 4.5 billion tons of major solid waste and 510 million tons of recycling of key resources [2][6] - The focus is on industrial, urban, and agricultural waste, with a comprehensive governance approach to illegal dumping and construction waste [6][7] 2. Natural Gas - As of January 9, the Henry Hub spot price in the U.S. was $2.87/mmBtu, reflecting a weekly decline of 28.24% [10][11] - The report notes that the European gas prices have also decreased, with the TTF spot price at €29.00/MWh, down 1.43% week-on-week [10][16] - The overall gas market is characterized by stable supply and mild weather, leading to lower demand and prices [10][29] 3. Hydrogen Energy - The report discusses the integration of hydrogen energy into the power grid, highlighting its potential for large-scale energy storage and management [31] - It emphasizes the role of hydrogen in addressing renewable energy challenges and improving grid stability [31][33] - The report recommends companies involved in hydrogen production and technology as key investment opportunities [33] 4. Weekly Market Review - The report notes that the electric power equipment, gas, and environmental protection sectors outperformed the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index during the week of January 5 to January 9 [34] - It provides insights into the performance of various sectors, indicating a positive trend for certain energy and environmental stocks [36][39] 5. Company and Industry Dynamics - The report highlights the establishment of national zero-carbon parks, which will receive significant support for green energy initiatives [39] - It mentions the successful completion of green power transactions in Gansu, indicating a growing market for renewable energy [40][43] - The report includes updates on major companies' performance and strategic developments in the energy sector [44]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the industry, indicating a "Look Favorably" investment rating [1]. Core Insights - The report highlights the release of the "Comprehensive Solid Waste Management Action Plan," which aims to enhance solid waste management and promote a circular economy by 2030, targeting a comprehensive utilization of 4.5 billion tons of major solid waste and 510 million tons of recyclable resources annually [2][6][8]. - Global natural gas prices have generally declined, influenced by mild weather conditions, with significant drops in prices across various markets, including a 28.24% decrease in the US Henry Hub spot price [11][12][18]. - The hydrogen energy sector is evolving towards becoming a key regulator in the power grid, with initiatives to integrate clean hydrogen production and utilization into microgrid systems, enhancing energy storage capabilities [35][37]. Summary by Sections 1. Environmental Protection - The "Comprehensive Solid Waste Management Action Plan" aims for significant improvements in solid waste management by 2030, with specific targets for waste recycling and resource utilization [2][6]. - The plan emphasizes the need for a circular economy that does not rely on subsidies, focusing on industrial collaboration and technological innovation to create a sustainable waste management system [7][8]. 2. Natural Gas - Natural gas prices have seen a significant decline, with the US Henry Hub spot price at $2.87/mmBtu, reflecting a 28.24% week-over-week drop [11][12]. - The report notes that the demand for natural gas is expected to remain weak in Northeast Asia, contributing to a slight decrease in LNG prices [11][30]. - Recommendations include focusing on integrated natural gas companies that are expected to benefit from cost reductions and improved profitability [32]. 3. Hydrogen Energy - The report discusses the strategic positioning of hydrogen energy as a flexible load regulator within the power grid, highlighting its potential to enhance energy storage and consumption efficiency [35][37]. - It emphasizes the importance of hydrogen energy in achieving energy security and autonomy, recommending companies involved in hydrogen production [35][37]. 4. Weekly Market Review - The report indicates that the electricity equipment, gas, and environmental protection sectors outperformed the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index during the review period [38]. 5. Company and Industry Dynamics - The report outlines significant developments in the renewable energy sector, including the establishment of national zero-carbon parks and the increase in green electricity trading volumes, which are expected to enhance market opportunities for leading companies in the sector [44][48].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the environmental protection industry [1] Core Insights - The report emphasizes the importance of the SAF (Sustainable Aviation Fuel) expansion cycle and the value addition of waste oil resources, alongside significant funding for ecological restoration and pipeline construction in the Yangtze River protection initiative [1][12] - The 2026 strategy for the environmental sector focuses on a dual approach of value and growth resonance, driven by carbon neutrality goals [20] Summary by Sections Industry Trends - The SAF market is projected to see a significant increase in demand, with EU mandates requiring a gradual rise in SAF usage from 2% in 2025 to 70% by 2050, translating to a demand of 3.662 million tons by 2050 [12] - Domestic SAF production capacity is expected to reach 1.2 million tons per year by the end of 2025, with planned capacity of 4.4 million tons [12] - The report highlights a 50%+ increase in SAF prices compared to the beginning of the year, indicating a tightening supply situation [12] Investment Opportunities - The report suggests focusing on companies involved in waste oil resource utilization, such as Shanhigh Environmental and Longkun Technology, as the value of waste oil is expected to rise due to increased SAF demand [14] - Companies in the water treatment sector, such as BWS and Energy Conservation Guozhen, are recommended due to the ongoing construction of sewage pipelines and ecological restoration projects funded by over 100 billion yuan [19] Market Performance - The report notes a 64.01% year-on-year increase in sales of new energy sanitation vehicles, with a penetration rate of 18.6% [26] - The average price of biodiesel has decreased to 8,000 yuan per ton, with a corresponding drop in profitability [35] - Lithium battery recycling profitability is improving, with lithium carbonate prices rising by 18.1% week-on-week [36]