Core Viewpoint - Greenland Holdings (600606) maintains stable operations and has the ability to continue its business without any risk warning as per the Shanghai Stock Exchange listing rules [1] Group 1 - The company is currently operating normally and has a sustainable business capability [1] - Greenland Holdings aims to deepen its transformation and upgrade processes to improve operational quality and enhance profitability [1] - The company is focused on continuously improving the quality of the listed company and its investment value [1]

Group 1 - The core point of the article is that Greenland Holdings (600606) has not yet established a financial shared service center as of the date of the investor inquiry [1]

Core Viewpoint - The real estate sector in A-shares is facing significant financial challenges, with over 70% of listed companies expected to report losses for 2025, leading to a total projected loss of approximately 2,092.35 billion yuan across 60 companies, and a net profit loss exceeding 1,700 billion yuan for the entire sector [1][4]. Group 1: Financial Performance - Out of 81 listed real estate companies, only 21 are expected to be profitable in 2025, indicating a severe downturn in the industry [1][4]. - Vanke A is projected to incur the largest loss, with an estimated net profit loss of about 820 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of approximately 65.7% [5]. - Other companies, including China Fortune Land Development, Greenland Holdings, Overseas Chinese Town A, and JinDi Group, are also expected to report losses exceeding 100 billion yuan [5]. Group 2: Reasons for Losses - China Fortune Land Development attributes its significant loss to a slowdown in project turnover, insufficient progress in debt restructuring, and increased financial costs due to lower interest capitalization rates [5]. - Greenland Holdings cites factors such as declining asset prices, intensified promotional efforts, extended project timelines, and reduced gross margins as contributors to its financial difficulties [5]. Group 3: Loss Distribution - The distribution of losses among real estate companies shows a clear hierarchy: 5 companies are expected to lose between 50 billion to 100 billion yuan, 8 companies between 20 billion to 50 billion yuan, 11 companies between 10 billion to 20 billion yuan, and 23 companies between 1 billion to 10 billion yuan [2][5]. - This wave of losses is affecting all tiers of the industry, from leading firms to smaller developers, highlighting widespread profitability challenges [2][5].

Core Insights - Nearly 50% of the 2957 A-share listed companies that disclosed their 2025 annual performance forecasts are expected to incur losses [2][3] - The real estate sector is identified as the most affected, with Vanke A (000002.SZ) being the largest loss-maker, projecting a net loss of approximately 82 billion yuan [6][7] Provincial Distribution of Losses - The provinces with the highest proportion of companies expecting losses are Hainan (44.44%), Jilin (41.67%), and Qinghai (40%) [4][5] - Guangdong has the highest number of companies expecting losses at 257, followed by Beijing (172), Jiangsu (160), and Zhejiang (133) [3][4] Industry Analysis - The IT services and software development sectors have the highest number of companies forecasting losses, with 60 companies each, followed by the real estate sector with 54 companies [6] - The top ten companies with the highest expected losses include five from the real estate sector, with Vanke A leading the list [6][7] Notable Loss-Makers - Vanke A is projected to incur a net loss of about 82 billion yuan due to decreased project settlement scale and increased business risks [6][7] - Other significant loss-makers in the real estate sector include China Fortune Land Development (华夏幸福) with expected losses between 16 billion to 24 billion yuan and Greenland Holdings (绿地控股) with losses of 16 billion to 19 billion yuan [7] - In the retail sector, M.K. Home (美凯龙) is expected to report a loss of 15 billion to 22.5 billion yuan, primarily due to investment property valuation losses [7][8] Sector-Specific Losses - The home appliance sector's largest loss-maker is Shenzhen Konka (深康佳A), projecting losses of 12.58 billion to 15.57 billion yuan [8] - The vaccine leader Zhifei Biological Products (智飞生物) is also expected to report a first-time loss of 10.7 billion to 13.73 billion yuan due to decreased public vaccination willingness [8] - In the photovoltaic sector, Tongwei Co. (通威股份) is projected to incur losses of 9 billion to 10 billion yuan due to industry oversupply and rising raw material costs [9]

Core Viewpoint - In the 2025 annual performance forecast disclosure for A-share listed companies, nearly half of the 2957 companies are expected to report losses, indicating a significant downturn in various sectors, particularly in real estate [5][6]. Group 1: Overall Performance Forecast - A total of 2957 A-share listed companies disclosed their performance forecasts, with 623 companies expecting profit increases and 378 expecting profit decreases [5][6]. - Among the companies, 1442 are expected to incur losses, accounting for 49% of those disclosing forecasts, while 1863 companies (63%) are either expecting losses or profit reductions [6]. - The provinces with the highest number of companies forecasting losses include Guangdong (257), Beijing (172), and Jiangsu (160) [7]. Group 2: Provincial Distribution of Losses - Hainan province has the highest loss ratio, with 44.44% of its companies (12 out of 27) expecting losses [9]. - Jilin and Qinghai follow with loss ratios of 41.67% and 40%, respectively [9]. - Other provinces with significant loss ratios include Liaoning (39.29%) and Xinjiang (37.10%) [9]. Group 3: Industry-Specific Losses - The IT services and software development sectors have the highest number of companies forecasting losses, with 60 companies each, followed by the real estate sector with 54 companies [11]. - Vanke A is identified as the "loss king" of A-shares, expecting a net profit loss of approximately 82 billion yuan due to declining project settlement scales and increased business risks [11][12]. - Other notable companies with high expected losses include China Fortune Land Development (160-240 billion yuan) and Greenland Holdings (160-190 billion yuan), both from the real estate sector [12]. Group 4: Notable Losses in Other Sectors - The retail sector's "loss king" is Meikailong, expecting a net profit loss between 150 billion and 225 billion yuan, primarily due to losses in investment properties [13]. - In the home appliance sector, Shenkangjia A anticipates a loss of 125.81 billion to 155.73 billion yuan, driven by increased impairment provisions and declining sales [13]. - The vaccine industry is also facing challenges, with Zhifei Biological Products forecasting a loss of 106.98 billion to 137.26 billion yuan due to decreased public willingness to receive vaccinations [13].

Core Insights - The issue of "delivery difficulties" in the real estate sector, which once caused market panic, is gradually becoming a thing of the past as many real estate companies report their housing delivery data for 2025, indicating that the delivery work is nearing completion [1][3][4]. Group 1: Delivery Progress - By the end of the "14th Five-Year Plan," approximately 7.5 million units of "sold but undelivered" housing have been delivered nationwide, with Country Garden delivering about 1.85 million units [1][4]. - Greenland Holdings announced that it expects to deliver over 8 million square meters of residential projects in 2025, translating to around 80,000 units, following previous deliveries of 260,000, 280,000, and 140,000 units from 2022 to 2024 [3]. - Sunac Group reported cumulative deliveries of over 720,000 units from 2022 to 2025, with the delivery work nearing completion [3]. Group 2: Industry Recovery - With the pressure of delivery alleviated, the real estate sector is entering a new phase of industry recovery [2]. - The national housing and urban-rural development meeting confirmed that the delivery tasks for 2025 have been fully completed, with a delivery rate of 99% for the 3.96 million units targeted in the "guaranteed delivery" campaign [4]. - The financial support for projects has exceeded 7 trillion yuan, facilitating smooth construction and delivery [4]. Group 3: Risk Mitigation - The past three years have seen a systematic risk mitigation effort, with collaboration among national, provincial, and municipal work teams to ensure accountability among local governments, real estate companies, and financial institutions [5]. - The implementation of targeted policies has significantly reduced concerns about project delays, with many previously troubled projects now successfully delivered [5][8]. - Experts indicate that real estate risks have notably subsided, with a shift in focus for many companies towards debt resolution, asset management, and revitalizing land holdings [6][7]. Group 4: Market Stability - There are signs of stabilization in housing prices, particularly in first-tier cities, which lays a solid foundation for market recovery and rebuilds confidence in the industry [8]. - The reduction in project suspensions and the increase in timely and high-standard deliveries have effectively safeguarded buyers' rights, contributing to a more stable market environment [8].

Core Viewpoint - Greenland Holdings emphasizes its commitment to adhering to stock listing rules and self-regulatory guidelines for information disclosure, ensuring the principles of truthfulness, accuracy, completeness, and fairness [1] Group 1 - The company will continue to deepen its transformation and upgrade processes to improve operational quality and enhance profitability [1] - There is a focus on continuously improving the quality of the listed company and its investment value [1]

Core Viewpoint - Nearly half of the A-share listed companies are expected to report losses for the 2025 fiscal year, with significant regional and industry disparities in the distribution of these losses [2][3]. Group 1: Regional Distribution of Losses - A total of 2,957 A-share companies disclosed their performance forecasts, with 1,442 companies expected to incur losses, representing 49% of the total [3]. - Hainan, Jilin, and Qinghai have the highest proportions of companies forecasting losses, exceeding 40%, with Hainan at 44.44% [4][5]. - Guangdong has the highest number of loss-making companies at 257, followed by Beijing (172), Jiangsu (160), and Zhejiang (133) [4]. Group 2: Industry Analysis - The real estate sector is the most affected, producing the highest number of loss-making companies, including the "loss king" Vanke A, which is expected to report a loss of approximately 82 billion yuan [7][8]. - Other industries with significant losses include IT services, semiconductors, and chemical pharmaceuticals, with 60, 50, and 40-50 companies respectively forecasting losses [7]. - The top ten companies with the highest expected losses include five from the real estate sector, with notable losses from China Fortune Land Development and Greenland Holdings [7][8]. Group 3: Specific Company Losses - Vanke A's losses are attributed to a significant decline in project settlement scale and increased business risks, leading to credit and asset impairment provisions [7]. - Other major loss-makers include China Fortune Land Development, expected to lose between 16 billion to 24 billion yuan, and Greenland Holdings, with losses projected between 16 billion to 19 billion yuan [8]. - In the retail sector, M.K. Home is expected to report losses of 15 billion to 22.5 billion yuan due to investment property valuation losses [8]. - Semiconductor company Wentech Technology anticipates losses of 9 billion to 13.5 billion yuan, primarily due to significant investment losses and asset impairments [9].

（文章来源：证券日报） 证券日报网讯 2月4日，绿地控股在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示，目前公司汽车出口业务所产生的 收入在公司整体营业收入中占比仍相对较小，该业务对公司短期业绩的影响有限。 ...

证券日报网讯 2月4日，绿地控股在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示，公司对外合作情况会依照相关规 定及时、准确地披露，可参考公司发布的定期报告等官方文件获取相关信息。 （文章来源：证券日报） ...