Core Viewpoint - The defense and military industry sector experienced a decline after four consecutive days of gains, with the ETF code "512810" dropping over 2% on July 30, 2023, despite signs of capital accumulation during the downturn [1][3]. Group 1: Market Performance - The defense military ETF (512810) fell by 2.01%, closing at 0.683, with significant declines in constituent stocks such as Construction Industry, which hit the limit down, and others like 6912 and Hongdu Aviation, which dropped over 5% [1][2]. - There was a notable increase in market premium for the ETF, indicating that investors were actively buying on dips, with over 35 million yuan entering the market in the previous two days [1][3]. Group 2: Future Catalysts - Upcoming events such as the Army Day and the 93rd National Day military parade are expected to stimulate the defense and military market [1][3]. - Analysts predict that the defense and military industry will enter a performance realization phase in the second half of 2025, driven by personnel adjustments, institutional reforms, and a backlog of orders [3]. Group 3: Financial Performance - Data shows that 42 military stocks reported a combined net profit of nearly 5.6 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of over 45%, marking the highest level in five years [3]. - The ETF (512810) covers a wide range of sectors, including commercial aerospace, low-altitude economy, large aircraft, deep-sea technology, military AI, and controllable nuclear fusion, making it a diversified investment option [3]. Group 4: Investment Accessibility - The ETF underwent a share split in June, reducing the investment threshold by half, allowing investors to access core military assets for less than 70 yuan [3].

本文源自：金融界 作者：金股通 截至7月30日开盘一小时，主力资金流出前20的股票分别为：中银证券（-7.00亿元）、恒生电子（-6.77 亿元）、宁德时代（-5.15亿元）、上海电气（-4.92亿元）、恒宝股份（-4.64亿元）、北方稀土（-4.53 亿元）、四方精创（-4.37亿元）、西藏天路（-4.07亿元）、盛和资源（-4.01亿元）、建设工业（-3.84 亿元）、山河智能（-3.18亿元）、中钨高新（-3.15亿元）、中油资本（-2.94亿元）、比亚迪（-2.80亿 元）、云南锗业（-2.57亿元）、天孚通信（-2.52亿元）、东芯股份（-2.48亿元）、中航沈飞（-2.43亿 元）、中大力德（-2.42亿元）、内蒙一机（-2.11亿元）。 ...

从中证装备产业指数持仓的市场板块来看，深圳证券交易所占比51.59%、上海证券交易所占比 48.41%。 金融界7月29日消息，上证指数低开高走，中证装备产业指数 (装备产业，H11054)上涨0.83%，报 2308.51点，成交额928.26亿元。 数据统计显示，中证装备产业指数近一个月上涨9.12%，近三个月上涨13.09%，年至今上涨4.38%。 据了解，中证产业指数系列从钢铁产业、船舶产业、石化产业、纺织产业、轻工产业、装备产业和物流 产业等产业出发，编制相应产业指数，以反映沪深市场中各支柱产业上市公司证券的整体表现。该指数 以2008年12月31日为基日，以1000.0点为基点。 从指数持仓来看，中证装备产业指数十大权重分别为：宁德时代（10.62%）、汇川技术（3.52%）、三 一重工（3.44%）、阳光电源（3.14%）、隆基绿能（2.88%）、中国中车（2.61%）、国电南瑞 （2.55%）、潍柴动力（2.38%）、中国船舶（2.25%）、中航沈飞（2.09%）。 从中证装备产业指数持仓样本的行业来看，工业占比99.07%、能源占比0.93%。 资料显示，指数样本每半年调整一次，样本调整实施 ...

资料显示，指数样本每半年调整一次，样本调整实施时间分别为每年6月和12月的第二个星期五的下一 交易日。权重因子随样本定期调整而调整，调整时间与指数样本定期调整实施时间相同。在下一个定期 调整日前，权重因子一般固定不变。特殊情况下将对指数进行临时调整。当样本退市时，将其从指数样 本中剔除。样本公司发生收购、合并、分拆等情形的处理，参照计算与维护细则处理。 跟踪空天军工的公募基金包括：鹏华中证空天军工C、鹏华中证空天军工A。 从指数持仓来看，中证空天一体军工指数十大权重分别为：中航沈飞（9.45%）、航发动力 （7.41%）、中航光电（6.42%）、中航西飞（5.33%）、菲利华（4.5%）、中航机载（3.9%）、航天电 子（3.56%）、海格通信（3.43%）、中航成飞（3.34%）、西部超导（3.23%）。 从中证空天一体军工指数持仓的市场板块来看，上海证券交易所占比56.17%、深圳证券交易所占比 43.83%。 从中证空天一体军工指数持仓样本的行业来看，工业占比71.88%、原材料占比14.41%、信息技术占比 7.72%、通信服务占比5.99%。 金融界7月29日消息，上证指数低开高走，中证空天一体军工 ...

Investment Rating - The report rates the military industry as "Overweight" [5][12]. Core Viewpoints - The intensification of great power competition is a long-term trend, indicating a positive long-term outlook for the military industry. Increased defense spending is essential to ensure peace and security, especially as tensions around China may escalate [2][8]. Summary by Sections Investment Highlights - Key investment themes include: 1. General Assembly: AVIC Shenyang Aircraft Corporation, Aerospace South Lake, AVIC Xi'an Aircraft Industry [11]. 2. Components: AVIC Optoelectronics, Aerospace Electric, Guobang Electronics, Ruichuang Micro-Nano [11]. 3. Subsystems: AVIC Onboard, North Navigation [11]. 4. Materials and Processing: AVIC Heavy Machinery, Feilihua, Guangwei Composite, Huayin Technology, Bolite, Western Materials, Aviation Materials [11]. Market Review - The military industry index rose by 1.22% from July 20 to July 25, underperforming the broader market by 0.45 percentage points, ranking 24th out of 29 sectors [13][16]. - The Shanghai Composite Index increased by 1.67%, and the ChiNext Index rose by 2.76% during the same period [13][16]. Major News in the Military Industry - The 155th joint patrol operation in the Mekong River concluded successfully, highlighting international cooperation in regional security [9][24]. - The China Weapon Industry Group showcased new unmanned and anti-unmanned combat systems, emphasizing advancements in military technology [23]. - The successful first flight of the Xinzhou 60 civil rescue aircraft marks a significant step in enhancing China's emergency response capabilities [23]. International Military Situation - The report notes a complex international military landscape, with various nations calling for an end to the Gaza conflict and highlighting the importance of defense construction amid ongoing tensions [10][25]. - The U.S. has increased its military presence in the Pacific, deploying additional submarines in response to perceived threats from China [10][30].

Market Overview - The aviation equipment sector increased by 1.71% on July 29, with Hangfa Technology leading the gains [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3609.71, up 0.33%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 11289.41, up 0.64% [1] Stock Performance - Hangfa Technology (600391) closed at 32.03, up 9.99% with a trading volume of 361,600 shares and a transaction value of 1.102 billion [1] - Hangya Technology (688510) closed at 25.86, up 8.66% with a trading volume of 157,400 shares [1] - Zongheng Co. (688070) closed at 59.88, up 6.62% with a trading volume of 48,000 shares [1] - Chengxi Aviation (300581) closed at 22.86, up 6.08% with a trading volume of 988,700 shares and a transaction value of 2.213 billion [1] - Hangyu Technology (688239) closed at 39.87, up 5.87% with a trading volume of 63,900 shares [1] - Other notable stocks include Zhonghang Shenfei (600760) at 66.14, up 3.38%, and Feilai (300395) at 83.04, up 2.86% [1] Capital Flow - The aviation equipment sector saw a net inflow of 239 million in main funds, while retail investors experienced a net outflow of 197 million [2][3] - Major stocks like Zhonghang Shenfei (600760) had a net inflow of 334 million, while Hangfa Technology (600391) saw a net outflow of 101 million from retail investors [3]

Group 1 - The aerospace ETF Tianhong (159241) showed a slight increase of 0.25% with a trading volume exceeding 520 million yuan, indicating active market interest in the military industry sector [1] - The ETF has seen a net subscription of 10 million shares in real-time, with a net inflow of over 4.7 million yuan yesterday, reflecting strong investor confidence [1] - The current circulating scale of the aerospace ETF is 415 million yuan, with a total of 351 million shares, and a year-to-date share growth rate of 84.61%, the highest among similar products [1] Group 2 - The China Public Bidding Service Platform announced a tender for rocket launch services for 2025, with a total of 7 launches and 94 satellites, amounting to 1.336 billion yuan [2] - The tender is part of the second round of bidding for Shanghai Yuanxin Satellite Technology Co., indicating a significant acceleration in the construction of the Qianfan constellation [2] - Analysts suggest that the participation of multiple private rocket companies in the bidding could enhance network capacity and expedite satellite constellation development [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint indicates that the high-end equipment sector is experiencing significant growth, with the CSI High-End Equipment Sub-Index rising by 1.43% as of July 28, 2025, and notable individual stocks like Optoelectronics Co. and Gaode Infrared seeing substantial gains [1][2] - The high-end equipment ETF (159638) has shown a strong performance, with a recent increase of 1.36%, marking its third consecutive rise, and a total trading volume of 20.92 million yuan [1] - Over the past year, the high-end equipment ETF has achieved a net value increase of 34.71%, with the highest monthly return recorded at 19.30% since its inception [1] Group 2 - The military industry is showing strong performance, with 67 companies reporting their 2025 semi-annual earnings forecasts, of which 41 are expected to see profit increases, while 26 anticipate declines [1][2] - The military sector's valuation has reached a new level compared to the end of 2024, indicating a broad upward potential with limited downside risk [2] - The top ten weighted stocks in the CSI High-End Equipment Sub-Index account for 45.22% of the index, with significant contributors including AVIC Shenyang Aircraft, Aero Engine Corporation, and AVIC Optoelectronics [2][4]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the defense and military industry [5]. Core Viewpoints - The integrated combat system of China is expected to rapidly open up the market, with military trade likely to continue increasing [16][17]. - In Q2 2025, active funds have significantly increased their overweight position in the military sector, with expectations for further increases focusing on military trade and new combat directions [21]. - The current market position remains optimistic for the military sector, with upstream components and key materials expected to benefit from demand amplification effects [22]. Summary by Sections 1.1 Military Trade and Equipment Strength - The Weapon Industry Group showcased China's military trade capabilities in unmanned and counter-unmanned systems, indicating a growing demand for military trade [9][16]. - The demonstration included various advanced equipment such as the BZK-005E drone and the Tianlong 100 air defense missile system, highlighting the capabilities of China's integrated combat system [17][18]. 1.2 Fund Allocation Trends - In Q2 2025, the overweight position of active funds in the military sector increased to 0.92 percentage points, up from 0.57 percentage points in Q1 2025, indicating a growing confidence in military trade and new combat technologies [21][22]. - The report suggests that the market's understanding of the marginal elasticity of military trade is still insufficient, with potential for performance releases to strengthen military trade logic [21]. 1.3 Current Market Outlook - The military sector has shown positive performance since July, with many sub-sectors still at low levels, suggesting significant configuration value [22]. - The report emphasizes the importance of upstream components and key materials in weapon development and production, which are expected to benefit from increased demand [22]. Appendix: Market Performance and News - The defense and military industry index rose by 1.28% but underperformed compared to the broader market indices [24]. - Key military companies have reported significant growth in their half-year earnings, with many companies showing rapid increases in net profits [44].

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive shift in the investment rating for the military industry, suggesting that the industry is moving out of a bottom phase and entering a growth phase [3][19]. Core Insights - In Q2 2025, active funds increased their allocation to the military sector for the first time after ten consecutive quarters of reduction, with the allocation changing from -0.003ppt to -0.001ppt, marking a significant turning point for the industry [3][4]. - The total scale of military-themed funds increased by 24.58% to 39.8 billion yuan in Q2 2025, recovering to levels above those seen in Q4 2023 [22][24]. - Active funds have shown a preference for increasing positions in key sectors such as weapons and aviation, while the concentration of holdings has continued to decrease [5][25]. Summary by Sections Fund Allocation Analysis - In Q2 2025, active funds' allocation to military stocks increased, with the military sector's market value rising to 891 million yuan, accounting for 2.99% of the total market value of active funds [14][19]. - The military-themed fund's market value increased to 39.8 billion yuan, with a total of 84 stocks held, and the top ten stocks accounting for an average of 56.24% of the fund's net asset value [22][23]. Holdings Concentration - The concentration of holdings among the top fifteen stocks in active funds decreased to 66.85%, down 2.10ppt from the previous quarter, indicating a trend towards diversification [25][27]. - The top stocks by market value include 中航沈飞 (AVIC Shenyang Aircraft Corporation) and 睿创微纳 (Raytron Technology), which have seen significant increases in the number of funds holding them [32][33]. Sector Preferences - Active funds have increased their exposure to the weapons sector by 1.30ppt and the aviation sector by 0.98ppt, while reducing exposure to sectors like new materials and shipbuilding [27][28]. - The military industry is characterized by a high proportion of state-owned enterprises, which account for over 70% of the market value, reflecting institutional preferences [5][27]. Key Companies to Watch - The report suggests focusing on companies involved in guided weapons, military trade, and new production capabilities, including 菲利华 (Feilihua), 中航沈飞 (AVIC Shenyang), and 国光电气 (Guoguang Electric) among others [7][19].