2026.01. 21 本文字数：1324，阅读时长大约3分钟 作者 | 第一财经 陆如意 国资委网站近日披露了87家中央企业负责人的2024年薪酬信息，其中包括7家能源化工央企，分别 为中国石油天然气集团、中国石油化工集团、中国海洋石油集团、中国化学工程集团、中国中化集 团、国家管网集团和中煤集团。 央企负责人的税前薪酬收入由三部分组成，包括应付年薪，社会保险、企业年金、补充医疗保险及住 房公积金的单位缴存部分，以及其他货币收入（如补贴）。其中，应付年薪由国资委核定。 | 2024年 | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 企业名称 | 重事长 | 应付年薪(万元) | | 社保年金等 (万元) | 其他货币性收入(万元) | 共计(万元) | | 中国石油天然气集团 | 戴厚良 | | 97.85 | 26.36 | 1.2(院士津贴) | 125.41 | | 中国石油化工集团 | 马永生 | | 93.55 | 23.76 | 1.2(院士津贴) | 118.51 | | 中国海洋石油集团 | 汪东进 | | 96.69 ...

Core Insights - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) disclosed the 2024 salary information for 87 central enterprise leaders, including seven energy and chemical companies [1] Group 1: Salary Information - The pre-tax salary of central enterprise leaders consists of three parts: payable annual salary, employer contributions to social insurance, enterprise annuities, supplementary medical insurance, and housing provident fund, as well as other monetary income [1] - The disclosed salaries for the seven energy and chemical central enterprise leaders range from 650,000 to 1,000,000 yuan, with the total annual salary for these leaders falling between 800,000 and 1,260,000 yuan [2][3] Group 2: Top Earners - The top three earners among the seven energy and chemical central enterprise leaders are from the "Big Three" oil companies: China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) Chairman Dai Houliang (978,500 yuan), China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) Chairman Wang Dongjin (966,900 yuan), and China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation (Sinopec) Chairman Ma Yongsheng (935,500 yuan) [3] - The remaining leaders' salaries are as follows: China Coal Energy Group Chairman Wang Shudong (910,200 yuan), National Oil and Gas Pipeline Group Chairman Zhang Wei (872,900 yuan), China Sinochem Holdings Chairman Li Fanrong (650,700 yuan), and China Chemical Engineering Group Chairman Mo Dingge (635,600 yuan) [3] Group 3: Salary Changes - The total salary for the leaders of the seven energy and chemical central enterprises has shown an increase, with the exception of the National Oil and Gas Pipeline Group Chairman's salary, which declined compared to 2023 [3] - The top three salary increases for 2024 were recorded by China Sinochem Holdings Chairman Li Fanrong (4.08%), CNPC Chairman Dai Houliang (3.89%), and CNOOC Chairman Wang Dongjin (3.57%) [4] Group 4: Company Performance - In 2024, the "Big Three" oil companies collectively achieved a net profit of over 352.93 billion yuan, averaging approximately 964 million yuan per day [5] - CNOOC reported a revenue of 420.51 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.9%, and a net profit of 137.94 billion yuan, up 11.4%, marking the second-highest performance in the company's history [5] - CNPC's revenue was 2.94 trillion yuan, a decrease of 2.5% year-on-year, primarily due to falling prices of oil, natural gas, and refined oil products, while achieving a net profit of 164.68 billion yuan, a 2.0% increase [6]

Group 1 - The oil and gas extraction sector increased by 2.98% compared to the previous trading day, with Intercontinental Oil & Gas leading the gains [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 4116.94, up 0.08%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 14255.12, up 0.7% [1] - The main capital inflow in the oil and gas extraction sector was 8.03 billion yuan, while retail investors experienced a net outflow of 5.87 billion yuan [1] Group 2 - Intercontinental Oil & Gas (code 600759) saw a closing price of 3.86, with a significant increase of 9.97% and a trading volume of 4.95 million shares [1] - China National Offshore Oil Corporation (code 600938) closed at 30.56, up 3.10%, with a trading volume of 627,500 shares [1] - Blue Flame Holdings (code 000968) closed at 7.36, up 1.66%, with a trading volume of 278,500 shares [1]

Group 1 - The establishment of CNOOC (Shanwei) Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd. has been announced, with a registered capital of 50 million yuan, focusing on power generation, transmission, and distribution services, as well as renewable energy technology services [1] - The company is jointly owned by CNOOC (Guangdong) Integrated Energy Co., Ltd. (51%), Mingyang Smart Energy Group Co., Ltd. (36.5%), and Shanwei Investment Holding Co., Ltd. (12.5%) [2] Group 2 - The company aims to engage in various renewable energy sectors, including wind and solar power generation technology services [1] - CNOOC (Guangdong) Integrated Energy Co., Ltd. is identified as the major shareholder, indicating a strong backing from a state-owned enterprise [2]

惠州32-5平台是南海东部油田的高产原油平台之一。为深入推进绿色低碳转型，南海东部油田以该平台 为试点，创新构建了二氧化碳高效捕集、回注与封存技术体系。 项目工艺流程主要包含原料气预处理、膜分离脱碳、膜后处理与回收三个环节。其中，膜分离脱碳环节 采用了中国海油自主研发的膜脱碳装置。该装置占用空间少、能耗低，高度适配海上平台环境。在膜后 处理与回收阶段，项目创新运用同井注采工艺，在不影响原油开采的同时，实现二氧化碳的压缩与安全 回注，解决了海上平台井槽资源紧张难题，为海上油田碳封存提供了可复制、可推广的新路径。 中化新网讯 1月19日，中国海油官网发布消息，我国首个海上膜脱碳示范工程——惠州32-5平台伴生气 回收脱碳及二氧化碳封存项目累计回收伴生气超2000万立方米，并实现对伴生气的高效脱碳、回收与资 源化利用。 ...

Group 1 - Southbound funds net bought Hong Kong stocks worth HKD 3.663 billion today [1] - The top net purchases included Tencent Holdings at HKD 663 million, Meituan-W at HKD 573 million, and Xiaomi Group-W at HKD 395 million [1] - Continuous net buying trends were observed for Tencent over 10 days totaling HKD 10.62116 billion and Alibaba over 7 days totaling HKD 4.75655 billion [1] Group 2 - Southbound funds net sold shares of SMIC at HKD 717 million and China Mobile at HKD 637 million [1] - China Mobile has seen continuous net selling for 12 days, amounting to HKD 9.29936 billion [1] - Hua Hong Semiconductor and Xiaomi also experienced net buying trends over multiple days, with Hua Hong totaling HKD 1.33901 billion over 4 days and Xiaomi HKD 1.42914 billion over 3 days [1]

Core Viewpoint - The oil and gas extraction sector experienced a rise of 0.82% on January 20, with Blue Flame Holdings leading the gains, while the overall market indices showed slight declines [1] Group 1: Market Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 4113.65, down 0.01% [1] - The Shenzhen Component Index closed at 14155.63, down 0.97% [1] - The oil and gas extraction sector's individual stock performance included Blue Flame Holdings at 7.24, up 3.58%, and Intercontinental Oil & Gas at 3.51, up 3.54% [1] Group 2: Capital Flow - The oil and gas extraction sector saw a net inflow of 38.17 million yuan from main funds, while retail investors experienced a net outflow of 39.09 million yuan [1] - Detailed capital flow for key stocks showed Intercontinental Oil & Gas with a main fund net inflow of 68.32 million yuan, but a retail net outflow of 52.41 million yuan [2] - Blue Flame Holdings had a main fund net inflow of 1.92 million yuan, with both retail and speculative funds showing net outflows [2]

Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index fell by 0.01% on January 20, with 20 industries rising, led by the oil and petrochemical sector, which increased by 1.74% [1] - The communication and defense industries experienced the largest declines, with drops of 3.23% and 2.87% respectively [1] Capital Flow Analysis - The main capital outflow from the two markets totaled 95.723 billion yuan, with 11 industries seeing net inflows [1] - The banking sector had the highest net inflow, increasing by 0.80% with a net inflow of 1.472 billion yuan, followed by the real estate sector, which rose by 1.55% with a net inflow of 627 million yuan [1] Oil and Petrochemical Sector - The oil and petrochemical industry rose by 1.74%, with a net outflow of 32.276 million yuan [2] - Out of 47 stocks in this sector, 31 rose while 15 fell, with 18 stocks experiencing net inflows [2] - The top three stocks with significant net inflows were Hengli Petrochemical (1.75 billion yuan), Sinopec (890.169 million yuan), and Continental Oil (587.633 million yuan) [2] Notable Stocks in Oil and Petrochemical Sector - Major stocks with significant net outflows included Rongsheng Petrochemical (-68.2609 million yuan), Baomo Co. (-66.8692 million yuan), and Tongkun Co. (-44.9582 million yuan) [2] - The table of capital flow in the oil and petrochemical sector highlights various stocks, including Hengli Petrochemical with a 6.62% increase and a net inflow of 17.49715 million yuan, and Sinopec with a 1.35% increase and a net inflow of 890.169 million yuan [3]

Group 1 - The overall performance of the US dollar is weak, with the dollar index falling to around 99, leading to decreased investor confidence in dollar assets due to regional tensions [1] - Key variables affecting oil prices in 2026 include OPEC+ production cuts, macroeconomic policy shifts such as potential Federal Reserve interest rate cuts, and escalating regional political risks that could trigger short-term oil price spikes [1] - The projected core price range for Brent crude oil in 2026 is $55-75 per barrel, while WTI is expected to be $50-70 per barrel, with volatility expected to narrow compared to 2025 [1] Group 2 - As of December 31, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the National Petroleum and Natural Gas Index (399439) include major companies such as China National Petroleum, Sinopec, and CNOOC, collectively accounting for 67.11% of the index [2] - The Penghua Oil ETF (159697) closely tracks the National Petroleum and Natural Gas Index, reflecting the price changes of listed companies in the oil and gas sector on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges [1][2]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for several companies in the chemical industry, including Sinopec, Jiangshan Co., and others [10]. Core Insights - Domestic gasoline and natural gas prices have seen significant increases, while products like hydrochloric acid and liquid chlorine have experienced substantial declines. The report suggests focusing on import substitution, pure domestic demand, and high-dividend opportunities [6][19]. - The international oil prices are expected to stabilize around $65 per barrel in 2026, influenced by geopolitical uncertainties. Companies with high dividend characteristics, such as Sinopec, are expected to benefit from declining raw material costs [6][19]. - The chemical industry is currently in a weak state, with mixed performance across sub-sectors. However, certain sectors like lubricants are performing better than expected, indicating potential investment opportunities [22]. Summary by Sections Chemical Industry Investment Recommendations - The report highlights significant price increases for domestic gasoline (11.38%) and natural gas (8.68%), while products like liquid chlorine (-18.02%) and hydrochloric acid (-13.79%) have seen notable declines [19][20]. - It emphasizes the importance of focusing on sectors that may enter a recovery phase, such as glyphosate, and suggests specific companies for investment [22]. Market Performance - The report notes that the chemical industry is currently facing a weak overall performance, with varying results across different sub-sectors due to past capacity expansions and weak demand [22]. - It recommends monitoring companies with strong competitive positions and growth potential, particularly in the lubricant additives and coal-to-olefins sectors [22]. Price Trends - The report provides insights into the price trends of various chemical products, indicating a mixed performance with some products rebounding while others continue to decline [20][22]. - It also discusses the impact of geopolitical factors on oil prices, which in turn affect the chemical industry [23][24]. Key Companies and Earnings Forecast - The report lists several companies with strong earnings forecasts, including Sinopec, Jiangshan Co., and others, all rated as "Buy" [10][11].