Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [9] Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 1068.54 billion yuan for Q1 2025, a year-on-year decline of 4.1%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 365.63 billion yuan, down 7.9% year-on-year. However, the net oil and gas production increased steadily, and the decline in oil prices was less than the market average, indicating resilience in performance [2][6] - The company continues to focus on cost reduction and efficiency improvement, with a significant cost advantage per barrel of oil. The main cost per barrel was 27.03 USD, a decrease of 2% year-on-year, showcasing the company's ability to maintain competitiveness during periods of declining oil prices [12] - Looking ahead, the company anticipates a stable growth in production and a mid-range oil price forecast above 60 USD per barrel, supported by limited production increases in the U.S. and OPEC's production cuts [12] - The company emphasizes shareholder returns, maintaining a dividend payout ratio of approximately 44.7% in 2024, with plans to continue this trend in the coming years [12] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company achieved a net production of 188.8 million barrels of oil equivalent, a year-on-year increase of 4.8%. Domestic production rose by 6.2% to 130.8 million barrels, while overseas production increased by 1.9% to 58.0 million barrels [12] - The average Brent crude oil price for Q1 2025 was 74.98 USD per barrel, down 8.3% year-on-year, while the company's realized oil price was 72.65 USD per barrel, a decline of 7.7%, indicating better performance relative to market trends [12] Cost Management - The company has integrated cost control throughout its exploration, development, and production processes, achieving a significant cost advantage over peers. The reduction in operating expenses and taxes contributed to the overall cost efficiency [12] Future Outlook - The company has set production targets for 2025-2027, aiming for net production of 760-780 million barrels of oil equivalent in 2025, with expected year-on-year growth rates of 5.9%, 2.6%, and 3.8% for the following years [12] - The company plans to repurchase shares worth 20-40 billion yuan in the next 12 months, indicating confidence in its valuation and future performance [12] Valuation - The projected earnings per share (EPS) for 2025-2027 are 2.93 yuan, 2.99 yuan, and 3.12 yuan, respectively, with corresponding price-to-earnings (PE) ratios of 8.58X, 8.40X, and 8.04X, suggesting potential for valuation recovery [12]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for both A and H shares of China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) [1][6] Core Views - CNOOC's oil and gas production continues to grow steadily, contributing to high-quality development [6] - The company achieved a total revenue of 106.9 billion yuan in Q1 2025, a year-on-year decrease of 4% but a quarter-on-quarter increase of 13% [6] - The net profit attributable to shareholders for Q1 2025 was 36.6 billion yuan, down 8% year-on-year but up 72% quarter-on-quarter [6] - The report highlights the successful launch of projects leading to increased oil and gas production, with a net production of 189 million barrels of oil equivalent in Q1 2025, a 5% increase year-on-year [6] - CNOOC's capital expenditure for Q1 2025 was 27.71 billion yuan, a decrease of 4.5% year-on-year, with a total budget of 125-135 billion yuan for the year [6] - The report emphasizes the company's strong cost control, with a barrel of oil cost of 27.03 USD in Q1 2025, down 2% year-on-year [6] - CNOOC is focused on shareholder returns, with an expected dividend payout of approximately 62.3 billion yuan for 2025, resulting in a dividend yield of 5.2% for A shares and 8.4% for H shares before tax [6] Financial Forecasts - The report provides financial forecasts for CNOOC, projecting total revenue of 409.88 billion yuan for 2025, with a year-on-year decrease of 2.53% [7] - The net profit attributable to shareholders is forecasted to be 138.39 billion yuan for 2025, with a slight increase of 0.33% year-on-year [7] - The report anticipates earnings per share (EPS) of 2.91 yuan for 2025, with a projected price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 8.59 for A shares and 5.32 for H shares [7][8]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" with a target price based on expected returns exceeding 20% over the next six months [7][16]. Core Views - The company reported a net profit of 36.6 billion yuan in Q1 2025, with revenues of 106.85 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 4.14% in revenue and 7.95% in net profit [1]. - Domestic oil production increased by 3.4% year-on-year, with domestic production growing by 4.4%, primarily due to contributions from the Bohai Zhong 19-6 oil and gas field [2]. - The average realized oil price was 72.65 USD per barrel, down 7.7% year-on-year, with a slight improvement in the discount to Brent crude [4]. Financial Performance - The main cost per barrel of oil equivalent was 27.03 USD, a decrease of 2% year-on-year, attributed to lower oil prices and changes in production structure [3]. - The company forecasts net profits of 128.3 billion yuan, 133.1 billion yuan, and 135.7 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with corresponding P/E ratios of 9.3 and 5.8 times for A/H shares [4]. - The projected dividend yield for 2025 is 4.8% based on a 45% payout ratio [4]. Financial Data and Valuation - The company's revenue is expected to decline by 3.44% in 2025, with a gradual recovery projected in subsequent years [5]. - The estimated earnings per share (EPS) for 2025 is 2.70 yuan, with a P/E ratio of 9.27 [5]. - The company maintains a healthy balance sheet with an asset-liability ratio of 28.74% and a net asset value per share of 16.49 yuan [7].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the company [5][7]. Core Views - The company has shown steady growth in oil and gas production, with a net production of 189 million barrels of oil equivalent in Q1 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 4.8% [2]. - Despite a decline in revenue and net profit, the company continues to demonstrate strong cost control, with a decrease in per barrel cost to $27.03, down 2.0% year-on-year [4]. - The company is advancing new projects that will support continued production growth, including several domestic and international projects with significant production capacities [3]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company reported revenue of 1068.5 billion yuan, a decrease of 4.1% year-on-year, and a net profit of 365.6 billion yuan, down 7.9% year-on-year [1]. - The company’s oil price realization was $72.65 per barrel, a decline of 7.7% year-on-year, while natural gas prices increased by 1.2% to $7.78 per thousand cubic feet [2]. Production and Projects - The company achieved a net production of 1.89 million barrels of oil equivalent in Q1 2025, with domestic and overseas production contributing 69.3% and 30.7% respectively [2]. - Seven new projects have been put into production, contributing to the overall production capacity, including significant contributions from the Bohai Zhong 26-6 oil field and the Brazil Buzios 7 project [3]. Cost Management - The company has effectively managed costs, with a reduction in operational expenses and taxes, leading to a lower cost per barrel [4]. - The report highlights the intention of the controlling shareholder to increase their stake in the company, indicating confidence in its future performance [4]. Future Outlook - The company is expected to maintain strong dividend characteristics and benefit from a high oil price environment, with projected net profits for 2025-2027 of 1268.78 billion, 1306.44 billion, and 1345.41 billion yuan respectively [5][6].

证券研究报告 | 2025年04月30日 中国海油（600938.SH） 优于大市 油气产量稳增长，2025 年第一季度实现归母净利润 365 亿元 公司 2025 年第一季度实现归母净利润 365 亿元，盈利韧性凸显，业绩超预 期。公司 2025 年第一季度实现营业收入 1068.6 亿元（同比-4.1%，环比 +13.1%），归母净利润 365.3 亿元（同比-8.0%，环比+71.9%），扣非 归母净利润 370.3 亿元（同比-6.2%，环比+111.2%）。2025 年第一季度 布伦特原油期货均价为 75.0 美元/桶（同比-8.3%），公司受益于油气 产销量上升、降本增效、人民币贬值、实现气价上升等因素，部分抵销 了实现油价下跌的影响，业绩超预期。 公司油气净产量稳步增长，成本管控成效显著。公司 2025 年第一季度油气 销售收入为 882.7 亿元（同比-1.9%，环比+4.9%），油气净产量达到 188.8 百万桶油当量（同比+4.8%），其中国内净产量 130.8 百万桶油当量（同比 +6.2%），占比 69.3%，主要得益于渤中 19-6 等油气田贡献，海外净产量 58.0 百万桶油当量（ ...

证券研究报告 中国海油 (883 HK/600938 CH) 天然气产量同比快速增长，提质降本成果卓越 Q1 公司油气净产量 188.8 百万桶油当量，同比+4.8%，其中石油液体/天然 气产量 145.5 百万桶/253.0 十亿立方英尺，同比分别+3.4%/+10.2%。Brent 期货 Q1 均价同比-8.3%至 75.0 美元/桶，公司实现油价同比-7.7%至 72.7 美元/桶，实现气价同比+1.2%至 7.78 美元/千立方英尺。公司桶油成本控制 良好，Q1 同比下降 0.56 美元/桶至 27.03 美元/桶，主要系产量结构调整叠 加油价下行带动其他税金降低。公司 Q1 油气销售收入同比-1.9%至 882.7 亿元，综合毛利率同环比+1.2/+3.9pct 至 54.6%。 港股通 油气产量创新高，重点项目有序推进 | 华泰研究 | | | 季报点评 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2025 年 | 4 月 | 30 日│中国内地/中国香港 | 石油（天然气）开采 | 中国海油于 4 月 29 日发布一季报：Q1 实现营业收入 1069 亿元，同环比 -4.1%/+ ...

从中证油气产业指数持仓的市场板块来看，上海证券交易所占比71.28%、深圳证券交易所占比 28.72%。 金融界4月30日消息，A股三大指数收盘涨跌不一，中证油气产业指数 (油气产业，H30198)下跌0.1%， 报1702.45点，成交额130.15亿元。 数据统计显示，中证油气产业指数近一个月下跌5.06%，近三个月下跌5.11%，年至今下跌7.93%。 据了解，中证油气产业指数从沪深市场中选取业务涉及石油与天然气的开采、设备制造、运输、销售、 炼制加工，以及初级石油化工产品生产等领域的上市公司证券作为指数样本，以反映油气产业相关上市 公司证券的整体表现。该指数以2004年12月31日为基日，以1000.0点为基点。 从指数持仓来看，中证油气产业指数十大权重分别为：中国石油（10.35%）、中国海油（10.1%）、中 国石化（9.56%）、广汇能源（5.06%）、招商轮船（3.78%）、杰瑞股份（3.67%）、恒力石化 （3.21%）、卫星化学（3.13%）、东方盛虹（2.8%）、中远海能（2.79%）。 来源：金融界 从中证油气产业指数持仓样本的行业来看，能源占比61.78%、原材料占比20.62%、工 ...

上 市 公 司 石油石化 2025 年 04 月 30 日 中国海油 (600938) ——业绩表现好于油价变化，降本增效成果显著 报告原因：有业绩公布需要点评 买入（维持） | 基础数据: | 2025 年 03 月 31 日 | | --- | --- | | 每股净资产（元） | 16.49 | | 资产负债率% | 28.74 | | 总股本/流通 A 股（百万） | 47,530/2,990 | | 流通 B 股/H 股（百万） | -/44,540 | 一年内股价与大盘对比走势： 04-29 05-29 06-29 07-29 08-29 09-29 10-29 11-29 12-29 01-29 02-28 03-31 -20% -10% 0% 10% 20% 中国海油 沪深300指数 (收益率) 相关研究 证券分析师 刘子栋 A0230523110002 liuzd@swsresearch.com 宋涛 A0230516070001 songtao@swsresearch.com 研究支持 陈悦 A0230524100003 chenyue@swsresearch.com 联系人 陈悦 (86 ...

25Q1 油气当量产量维持高增，天然气产量同比增长10.2%公司持续加快上产步伐，25Q1 实现净产量 188.8 百万桶油当量，同比增长4.8%。其中，原油产量同比+3.4%，天然气产量同比+10.2%；中国净产 量130.8百万桶油当量，同比+6.2%，主要得益于渤中19-6 等油气田的贡献；海外净产量58 百万桶油当 量，同比+1.9%，主要由于巴西Mero2 等项目的贡献。实现价格方面，25Q1 公司平均实现油价72.65 美 元/桶，同比-7.7%，平均实现天然气价格为7.78 美元/千立方英尺，同比+1.2%。2025Q1，公司资本支出 277 亿元，有力支撑新项目建设和产量增长。 25Q1 公司共获得2 个新发现，并成功评价14 个含油气构造。其中，惠州19-6油田探明地质储量超1 亿 吨油当量，涠洲10-5 油气田展示了北部湾盆地潜山领域广阔的勘探前景；成功评价绥中36-1 南，有望 成为中型油田。期内，番禺10/11 区块联合开发项目、东方29-1 气田开发项目、渤中26-6 油田开发项目 （一期）、文昌19-1 油田二期项目以及巴西Buzios7 项目等多个新项目已成功投产。其他新项目正在 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) [1] Core Views - The company's performance demonstrates resilience during periods of oil price fluctuations, with significant cost reduction and efficiency improvements [6][11] - CNOOC's net profit for Q1 2025 is projected to be 366 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 7.95% but a quarter-on-quarter increase of 71.84% [5][11] - The company continues to enhance its production capacity and maintain cost advantages, with a focus on high-quality development and stable production growth [10][11] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, CNOOC achieved total revenue of 1,069 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 4.14% but an increase of 13.09% compared to the previous quarter [5] - The average realized oil price was 72.65 USD per barrel, down 7.7% year-on-year, while natural gas prices increased by 1.2% to 7.78 USD per thousand cubic feet [7] Production and Exploration - CNOOC's net production in Q1 2025 reached 188.8 million barrels of oil equivalent, a year-on-year increase of 4.8%, with natural gas production growing by 10.2% [7] - The company made two new discoveries and successfully evaluated 14 oil and gas structures during the quarter, indicating strong exploration potential [8] Cost Management - The company reported a decrease in oil production costs to 27.03 USD per barrel, down 2.0% year-on-year, showcasing its effective cost control measures [9] - CNOOC's operating cash flow for Q1 2025 was 573 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 4.5% but maintaining a high level of cash flow [6] Capital Expenditure and Future Outlook - CNOOC plans to maintain high capital expenditures in 2025, with a budget of 1250-1350 billion yuan to support stable production growth [10] - The company aims for a production target of 760-780 million barrels of oil equivalent in 2025, with a focus on sustainable growth in the following years [10][11]