股票代码: 601377 兴业证券股份有限公司 2025年 半年度报告 V证券 2025 半年度报告 兴业证券股份有限公司 重要提示 无 六、前瞻性陈述的风险声明 √适用 □不适用 本报告所涉及的公司发展战略、经营计划等前瞻性陈述，不构成对投资者的实质承诺，投资者及相关人士均应当对此 保持足够的风险认识，并且应当理解计划、预测与承诺之间的差异。 七、是否存在被控股股东及其他关联方非经营性占用资金情况 否 八、是否存在违反规定决策程序对外提供担保的情况 否 九、是否存在半数以上董事无法保证公司所披露半年度报告的真实性、准确性和完整性 否 十、重大风险提示 公司已在本报告中详细描述可能面对的风险，敬请查阅本报告"第三节 管理层讨论与分析 – 五、其他披露事项 -（一） 可能面对的风险"中相关陈述。 十一、其他 □适用 √不适用 002 | 2025 年半年度报告 | | 第一节 释义 | | --- | | 第二节 公司简介和主要财务指标 | | 第三节 管理层讨论与分析 . | | 第四节 公司治理、环境和社会… | | 第五节 重要事项 | | 第六节 股份变动及股东情况 | | 第七节 债券相关情况 . | ...

兴业证券股份有限公司内部审计制度 （经 2025 年 8 月 29 日公司第六届董事会第三十四次会议审议通过)） 第一章 总则 第一条 为规范兴业证券股份有限公司（以下简称"公司""母公司"）内 部审计工作，健全内部审计体系，提升内部审计工作质量，充分发挥内部审计监 督作用，根据《中华人民共和国审计法》《审计署关于内部审计工作的规定》《福 建省内部审计工作规定》《中国内部审计准则》《证券公司内部审计指引》等有 关法律法规、规范性文件以及《兴业证券股份有限公司章程》的有关规定，结合 公司实际，制定本制度。 第二条 本制度所称内部审计，是指内部审计机构和内部审计人员对公司及 所属单位财务收支、经济活动、内部控制、风险管理以及内部管理的领导人员履 行经济责任情况等，实施独立、客观的监督、评价和建议，以促进公司完善治理、 实现目标的活动。 第三条 公司加强内部审计文化建设和宣导，推行独立、客观、公正、廉洁 的内部审计文化，建设忠诚、干净、担当的内部审计队伍，践行合规、诚信、专 业、稳健的证券行业文化。 第四条 本制度适用于公司及所属单位内部审计机构和内部审计人员及其 从事的内部审计活动。其他组织或者人员接受委托、聘用 ...

Core Insights - As of August 28, TMT transaction share stands at 40.8%, with the highest levels for Deepseek and ChatGPT at 46.5% and 50.24% respectively in 2023 [1][4] Group 1: TMT Market Performance - The current TMT transaction share is 40.8%, with the highest recorded for Deepseek at 46.5% and ChatGPT at 50.24% in 2023 [1] - The adjusted metric of transaction share to free float market cap ratio is currently at 1.57, compared to 1.93 for Deepseek and 2.44 for ChatGPT earlier this year [4] Group 2: Electronics and Communication Sector - The transaction share for the electronics and communication sectors is currently at 25.6%, reaching the highest level since the beginning of 2023 [7] - The adjusted transaction share to free float market cap ratio for these sectors is at 1.49, which is not extreme compared to past peaks above 1.7 [7] Group 3: Market Concentration - The concentration of the top 20% stocks by transaction volume in the communication sector is at 70%, while in the electronics sector it is at 68%, indicating a recent increase but not reaching historical extremes [10]

Group 1 - The market experienced a V-shaped rebound in the afternoon, with the ChiNext Index leading the gains, and the total trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets reached 2.97 trillion yuan [2] - The securities sector index reached a new high in the first half of August, with the average P/B ratio recovering from approximately 1.50 times to over 1.65 times by the end of the month, surpassing the average valuation of 1.55 times since 2016 [2] - The overall operating environment for the securities industry continues to improve, with expectations for the securities index to maintain a steady recovery and oscillating upward trend if the equity market expands further [2] Group 2 - As of July 31, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the Guozheng Securities Leading Index accounted for 78.84% of the index, including major firms like CITIC Securities and East Money [3] - The Guozheng Securities Leading Index is designed to reflect the market performance of high-quality listed companies in the securities theme and provides investors with more diversified index investment tools [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant growth in the user activity of securities apps, driven by a bullish A-share market and the increasing demand for diversified wealth management solutions among investors [1][6]. User Activity Growth - As of July 2025, the number of active users of securities apps reached 167 million, marking a 20.89% year-on-year increase [6]. - The top ten securities apps accounted for 63% of the market share, with Tonghuashun leading at 35.01 million active users, followed by Dongfang Caifu and Dazhihui with 17.14 million and 11.91 million users respectively [7]. Competitive Landscape - The competition among securities apps is becoming increasingly differentiated, with Tonghuashun and Dongfang Caifu leveraging their unique features to attract users [9]. - Smaller brokerages like Guohai Securities and Chengtong Securities have also seen rapid growth in user activity, indicating a competitive market environment [10]. AI Integration - The integration of AI technology into securities apps is a key trend, with firms like Guangfa Securities and Guotai Haitong leading the way in developing AI-native applications [12][13]. - AI-driven features are expected to enhance user experience and operational efficiency, providing personalized investment advice and improving customer interaction rates [14]. Market Dynamics - The article notes a shift from traditional tools to intelligent solutions in the securities app market, reflecting a broader trend towards digital transformation in financial services [13]. - The increasing preference for comprehensive and mature platforms among investors indicates a strengthening of the "Matthew Effect," where leading apps continue to dominate the market [7][10].

Core Viewpoint - The report from Industrial Securities initiates coverage of Lianlian Digital (02598.HK) with a "Buy" rating, highlighting its position as a leading digital payment solution provider in China [1] Group 1: Company Overview - Lianlian Digital specializes in cross-border payment services, catering to Chinese and overseas merchants and enterprises [1] - As of June 30, 2025, the company has served a total of 7.9 million clients and holds 65 licenses across major markets including China, the US, EU, UK, Southeast Asia, and South America, ensuring compliance in the global payment market [1] Group 2: Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, the company reported a total payment volume (TPV) of 2.1 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 32.0% [1] - Total revenue for H1 2025 reached 783 million yuan, up 26.8% year-on-year, with gross profit of 406 million yuan, representing a 25.0% increase and a stable gross margin of 51.9% [1] - The adjusted profit and loss showed a turnaround with a figure of 1.656 billion yuan [1] Group 3: Business Segments - Global payment business achieved a TPV of 198.5 billion yuan, marking a significant year-on-year increase of 94.0%, with revenue of 473 million yuan, up 27.0% [2] - Domestic payment business saw a TPV of 1.9 trillion yuan, growing 27.6% year-on-year, and revenue of 211 million yuan, an increase of 24.6% [2] - Value-added services revenue grew by 34.2% year-on-year, focusing on traffic services and cross-border communication [2]

Core Viewpoint - The report from Industrial Securities initiates coverage of Lianlian Digital (02598.HK) with a "Buy" rating, highlighting its position as a leading digital payment solution provider in China [1] Group 1: Company Overview - Lianlian Digital specializes in cross-border payment services, catering to Chinese cross-border merchants and enterprises, overseas merchants and enterprises, as well as domestic companies [1] - As of June 30, 2025, the company has served a cumulative total of 7.9 million clients [1] - The company has obtained 65 licenses across major markets including China, the US, the EU, the UK, Southeast Asia, and South America, ensuring compliance in the global payment market [1] Group 2: Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, the company reported a total payment volume (TPV) of 2.1 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 32.0% [1] - Total revenue for 2025 H1 reached 783 million yuan, an increase of 26.8% year-on-year [1] - Gross profit amounted to 406 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 25.0%, resulting in a stable gross margin of 51.9% [1] - Adjusted profit and loss showed a turnaround with a profit of 1.656 billion yuan [1] Group 3: Business Segments - Global Payment Business: The company restructured its payment infrastructure and actively expanded into Southeast Asia, the Middle East, and Latin America, achieving a global payment TPV of 198.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 94.0%, with revenue of 473 million yuan, up 27.0% [1] - Domestic Payment Business: The company enhanced its SaaS collaboration and strengthened system service capabilities for private domain e-commerce clients, with domestic payment TPV reaching 1.9 trillion yuan, a year-on-year growth of 27.6%, and revenue of 211 million yuan, an increase of 24.6% [1] - Value-Added Services: The company expanded its ecosystem around traffic services and cross-border communication, with revenue from value-added services growing by 34.2% year-on-year in 2025 H1 [1]

Group 1 - On August 27, 2023, Xinyu Securities experienced a decline of 2.98% with a trading volume of 1.241 billion yuan. The margin trading data indicated a financing purchase amount of 217 million yuan and a financing repayment of 161 million yuan, resulting in a net financing purchase of approximately 55.89 million yuan. As of the same date, the total margin trading balance was 1.92 billion yuan [1] - The financing balance of Xinyu Securities was reported at 1.917 billion yuan, accounting for 3.25% of the circulating market value, which is below the 40th percentile level over the past year, indicating a relatively low position [1] - In terms of securities lending, on August 27, Xinyu Securities repaid 119,100 shares and sold 26,800 shares, with a selling amount of 183,000 yuan based on the closing price. The remaining securities lending volume was 555,900 shares, with a balance of 3.7969 million yuan, exceeding the 70th percentile level over the past year, indicating a relatively high position [1] Group 2 - As of March 31, 2025, Xinyu Securities had 222,600 shareholders, a decrease of 4.54% from the previous period. The average circulating shares per person increased by 4.75% to 38,789 shares. For the first quarter of 2025, the company reported zero operating income but a net profit attributable to shareholders of 516 million yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 57.32% [2] - Since its A-share listing, Xinyu Securities has distributed a total of 10.69 billion yuan in dividends, with 4.663 billion yuan distributed over the past three years. As of March 31, 2025, the top ten circulating shareholders included Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited as the fourth largest shareholder with 262 million shares, a decrease of 30.7797 million shares from the previous period [3] - The Guotai CSI All-Index Securities Company ETF ranked as the eighth largest circulating shareholder with 118 million shares, an increase of 16.9231 million shares. The Huatai-PineBridge CSI 300 ETF ranked ninth with 113 million shares, a decrease of 6.2005 million shares, while the Huabao CSI All-Index Securities Company ETF ranked tenth with 96.6295 million shares, an increase of 12.6046 million shares [3]

Core Viewpoint - The company plans to use its own funds to pay for investment projects and will replace these funds with raised capital within six months, ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements and maintaining operational efficiency [1][5][7]. Summary by Sections 1. Basic Situation of Raised Funds - The company raised a total of RMB 649,999,990.52 by issuing 51,505,546 shares at a price of RMB 12.62 per share, with a net amount of RMB 643,574,544.72 after deducting issuance costs [1]. 2. Investment Projects - The raised funds will be allocated to two main projects: - Smart Emergency Command Product Upgrade and Industrialization Project - Next-Generation Smart Emergency Digital Transformation Key Technology Research Project - The total investment for these projects is adjusted to RMB 64,357.45 million [2]. 3. Reasons for Using Own Funds - The company faces challenges in directly using raised funds for certain payments, such as employee salaries, due to regulatory requirements. Therefore, it will use its own funds initially and replace them with raised funds later [3][4]. 4. Specific Process for Fund Replacement - The company will implement a structured process for using its own funds and replacing them with raised funds within six months, ensuring compliance and efficiency in fund management [4][5]. 5. Impact on Company Operations - This approach is expected to enhance fund utilization efficiency, reduce financial costs, and improve overall operational management without affecting the normal implementation of investment projects [5][6]. 6. Approval Procedures - The board of directors and the supervisory board have approved the use of own funds for project payments and the subsequent replacement with raised funds, confirming adherence to regulatory guidelines [6][7]. 7. Independent Financial Advisor Opinion - The independent financial advisor has reviewed the process and found it compliant with relevant regulations, supporting the company's approach to fund management [7][8].

Core Viewpoint - Jiangsu Zongyi Co., Ltd. plans to gain control of Jiangsu Jilai Microelectronics Co., Ltd. through cash capital increase and voting rights entrustment, with the independent financial advisor conducting a review of insider trading activities related to this transaction [1][6]. Group 1: Transaction Overview - The transaction involves Jiangsu Zongyi acquiring control of Jiangsu Jilai Microelectronics [1]. - The self-inspection period for insider trading activities spans from November 13, 2024, to August 11, 2025 [1]. Group 2: Insider Trading Review - The review includes major responsible persons and related insiders involved in the transaction [2]. - Specific individuals, such as Li Xuan and Wang Xiaofeng, engaged in buying and selling Jiangsu Zongyi shares during the self-inspection period, with Li Xuan purchasing 900 shares and Wang Xiaofeng selling 2,200 shares [2][3]. Group 3: Commitments from Insiders - Insiders provided commitments stating they did not disclose any insider information regarding the transaction to their relatives, and their trading activities were based on personal investment decisions [3][5]. - The independent financial advisor confirmed that the trading activities of insiders did not constitute insider trading and would not pose substantial obstacles to the transaction [6].