Core Viewpoint - Starting January 1, 2026, several major banks in China, including Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Agricultural Bank of China, Bank of China, China Construction Bank, Bank of Communications, and Postal Savings Bank, will offer interest on the balances of digital RMB real-name wallets at the same rate as current deposit rates [1] Group 1 - The interest calculation rules for digital RMB wallets will align with those of current deposits [1] - China Construction Bank's announcement specifies that four types of wallets are excluded from this interest policy [1] - Bank of Communications states that if a customer opens a type four personal digital RMB wallet, the balance will not earn interest [1]

Core Viewpoint - Digital Renminbi will start accruing interest from January 1, 2026, as major banks in China announce plans to pay interest on the balances of digital Renminbi wallets at the same rates as regular savings accounts [1] Group 1: Bank Announcements - Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Agricultural Bank of China, and China Construction Bank will begin paying interest on digital Renminbi wallet balances according to the current savings deposit rates starting January 1, 2026 [1] - Bank of Communications will also pay interest on digital Renminbi wallet balances, including various types of personal and corporate wallets, based on its announced savings deposit rates, while balances in certain wallet types will not earn interest [1] Group 2: Regulatory Framework - The People's Bank of China has introduced an action plan to enhance the management and service system for digital Renminbi, which will officially launch on January 1, 2026 [1] - The action plan specifies that banks must comply with self-discipline agreements regarding deposit interest rate pricing for customer digital Renminbi wallet balances [1]

金融反腐再出重拳，又有多名国有大行省级分行"一把手"接连被查！ 2025年12月31日，据中央纪委国家监委网站消息，中国银行浙江省分行党委书记、行长程军涉嫌严重违纪违法 被查。券商中国记者注意到，就在2025年12月23日，程军还以中行浙江省分行行长身份出席杭州当地国企的洽 谈交流活动。程军长期在中行系统内工作，具有在中行新加坡分行等海外工作经历。 就在程军被查消息通报同一日，建设银行河南省分行亦有反腐消息传来。据中央纪委国家监委网站通报，中国 建设银行河南省分行原党委书记、行长石永拴被查。这也是自石亭峰、路建华等人被查之后，建行河南省分行 被查的又一位原高管。 年末之际，国有大行频繁有反腐消息传出，据不完全统计，2025年12月份以来，工行、农行、建行和中行均有 干部被查，涉及人数已超9人。也有多人严重违纪违法问题，相关处分落地，被开除党籍和公职。 程军曾被派驻海外多年 券商中国记者注意到，就在几日前，程军仍以浙江省分行行长身份，前往杭州当地国企杭钢集团洽谈交流。随 后，据财新报道，被派驻海外多年的程军"失联"。 公开资料显示，现年52岁的程军，毕业于中国人民大学和美国曼彻斯特大学，获经济学硕士学位，拥有高 ...

Core Viewpoint - In 2025, the A-share equity financing market experienced a significant rebound, with a total of 315 fundraising events, raising over 1 trillion yuan, marking a year-on-year increase of 226.10% [2][4]. Group 1: Financing Overview - The total amount raised through equity financing in 2025 reached 10,222.68 billion yuan, an increase of 226.10% compared to the previous year [4]. - The IPO market saw 112 issuances, raising 1,308.35 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 97.40% [4][22]. - The private placement market expanded significantly with 157 issuances, raising 8,267.20 billion yuan, a growth of 300.05% [4][40]. Group 2: Financing Method Distribution - In 2025, the distribution of financing methods showed that IPOs accounted for 12.80% of the total amount raised, while private placements dominated with 80.87% [8][11]. - Convertible bonds represented 6.33% of the total financing, with 46 issuances raising 647.13 billion yuan [8][11]. Group 3: Industry Distribution of Financing Entities - The banking sector led the fundraising efforts with 5,200 billion yuan, followed by the semiconductor industry with 714.53 billion yuan, and the public utilities sector with 555.05 billion yuan [13][48]. Group 4: Regional Distribution of Financing - Beijing ranked first in fundraising with 4,451.82 billion yuan from 24 projects, followed by Shanghai with 1,875.94 billion yuan from 34 projects, and Guangdong with 964.76 billion yuan from 49 projects [16][19]. Group 5: IPO Trends - The quarterly breakdown of IPOs showed a significant recovery in the third and fourth quarters, with total issuances of 27, 21, 28, and 36 respectively [22]. - The main boards and the innovation board contributed significantly to the total fundraising, with the innovation board raising 378.45 billion yuan, accounting for 28.93% of the total [25]. Group 6: Underwriting Rankings - CITIC Securities topped the underwriting rankings with a total amount of 2,416.68 billion yuan, followed by Guotai Junan with 1,506.59 billion yuan, and CICC with 1,374.87 billion yuan [60][61]. - In terms of the number of underwriting projects, CITIC Securities also led with 61 projects, while Guotai Junan followed with 47 projects [64].

Key Points - The total bond market in mainland China reached 196.18 trillion yuan by the end of 2025, an increase of 20.30 trillion yuan from the beginning of the year, with interest rate bonds at 123.61 trillion yuan, credit bonds at 52.88 trillion yuan, and interbank certificates at 19.69 trillion yuan [3] - In 2025, the issuance of various bonds in mainland China totaled 89.0 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 11%, with interest rate bonds reaching 33.0 trillion yuan, up 18% from the previous year [3] - The issuance of government bonds increased by 28% year-on-year, while local government bonds grew by 5%, and policy financial bonds rose by 17% [3] - Credit bonds issuance was 22.2 trillion yuan, an 8% increase year-on-year, and interbank certificates totaled 33.8 trillion yuan, up 7% [3] Bond Issuance Statistics - Interest rate bonds: 3,534 issues, 329,829.6 billion yuan, 18% growth [4] - Government bonds: 206 issues, 160,140.2 billion yuan, 28% growth [4] - Local government bonds: 2,449 issues, 102,901.0 billion yuan, 5% growth [4] - Policy bank bonds: 879 issues, 66,788.4 billion yuan, 17% growth [4] - Credit bonds: 24,003 issues, 222,246.7 billion yuan, 8% growth [4] - Financial bonds: 1,499 issues, 56,780.6 billion yuan, 25% growth [6] Bank Underwriting Rankings - The top three banks in total underwriting amount (including local government bonds) are China Bank (16,765.2 billion yuan), Industrial and Commercial Bank (16,479.0 billion yuan), and Construction Bank (15,020.5 billion yuan) [12] - In the detailed local government bond underwriting, the top three are Industrial and Commercial Bank (22,584.8 billion yuan), China Bank (16,312.8 billion yuan), and Construction Bank (14,568.1 billion yuan) [17] Securities Firm Underwriting Rankings - The top three securities firms (excluding local government bonds) in total underwriting amount are CITIC Securities (16,136.2 billion yuan), Guotai Junan (13,613.4 billion yuan), and CITIC Jianzhong (12,419.6 billion yuan) [21] - In the local government bond underwriting (averaged), the top three are CITIC Securities (22,491.6 billion yuan), CITIC Jianzhong (17,333.3 billion yuan), and Guotai Junan (16,426.2 billion yuan) [26] NAFMII Debt Financing Tool Underwriting Rankings - CITIC Bank leads the NAFMII debt financing tool underwriting with 9,043.4 billion yuan, followed by Industrial Bank with 8,412.7 billion yuan and Construction Bank with 6,077.7 billion yuan [36] Credit Bond Underwriting Rankings - The top three in credit bond underwriting are CITIC Securities (16,136.2 billion yuan), Guotai Junan (13,613.4 billion yuan), and CITIC Jianzhong (12,419.6 billion yuan) [40]

（原标题：程军、石永拴，同日被查！） 银行业反腐。 据中央纪委国家监委驻中国银行纪检监察组、天津市纪委监委消息：中国银行浙江省分行党委书记、行 长程军涉嫌严重违纪违法，目前正接受中央纪委国家监委驻中国银行纪检监察组纪律审查和天津市监察 委员会监察调查。 责编：李丹 校对：陶谦 据中央纪委国家监委驻中国建设银行纪检监察组、山东省纪委监委消息：中国建设银行河南省分行原党 委书记、行长石永拴涉嫌严重违纪违法，目前正接受中央纪委国家监委驻中国建设银行纪检监察组纪律 审查和山东省聊城市监察委员会监察调查。 综合自：中央纪委国家监委网站 ...

Summary of the Conference Call Transcript Industry Overview - The banking sector is entering a phase of high-quality development, with a focus on absolute and relative returns from bank stocks, driven by high dividend yields and asset quality [3][4][20]. Key Points Financial Performance Projections - Expected revenue growth for listed banks in 2026 and 2027 is +2.5% and +3.6% respectively, with net profit growth of +1.9% and +2.6% [4][20]. - Revenue and profit growth are anticipated to improve due to: 1. Narrowing net interest margin pressure 2. Quality-focused credit issuance amid weak demand [4][20]. 3. Stabilization of fee income growth after several years of fee reductions [4][20]. 4. Stable or improving net non-performing loan generation rates [4][11]. 5. Accelerated supply-side reforms leading to a reduction in the number of bank licenses, improving competition and operational landscape [4][11]. Customer Demand and Market Dynamics - The low-interest-rate environment has shifted customer demand, with government and state-owned enterprises becoming significant contributors to leverage, affecting the structure of new social financing [5][10]. - Regulatory policies are influencing the development of inclusive finance, focusing on risk compensation rather than merely increasing customer numbers [5][10]. Risk Factors - Risks associated with real estate developers and retail sectors are highlighted, with potential for greater-than-expected exposure [6][11]. Profitability and Valuation Adjustments - Adjustments to profitability forecasts for 2025 and 2026 have been made, with a focus on net interest income recovery and fee income growth [20][21]. - The expected net interest margin for 2026 is projected to be approximately 1.34%, a decrease of 6 basis points from 2025 [21][22]. - Fee income is expected to grow by 3.6% and 4.9% in 2026 and 2027 respectively, indicating a positive trend in non-interest income [21][22]. Asset Quality and Credit Costs - The net non-performing loan generation rate is expected to stabilize or slightly decline, with structural characteristics of retail and corporate lending continuing [11][21]. - Credit costs are projected to remain stable at around 0.58% for 2026 and 2027, reflecting the balance between corporate and household debt servicing capabilities [21][22]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests a continued positive outlook for bank stocks, emphasizing the importance of dividend yield and asset quality in investment decisions [3][4][20]. Additional Insights - The banking sector is undergoing a transformation towards high-quality development, with a shift in focus from scale to quality, driven by macroeconomic pressures and regulatory changes [12][20]. - The reduction in the number of banking licenses over the past five years indicates successful risk management efforts within the sector [11][12]. - The report emphasizes the need for banks to adapt their strategies to maintain competitiveness in a changing regulatory and economic environment [12][20].

银行业反腐。 据中央纪委国家监委驻中国银行纪检监察组、天津市纪委监委消息：中国银行浙江省分行党委书记、行长程军涉嫌严重违纪违法，目前正接 受中央纪委国家监委驻中国银行纪检监察组纪律审查和天津市监察委员会监察调查。 据中央纪委国家监委驻中国建设银行纪检监察组、山东省纪委监委消息：中国建设银行河南省分行原党委书记、行长石永拴涉嫌严重违纪违 法，目前正接受中央纪委国家监委驻中国建设银行纪检监察组纪律审查和山东省聊城市监察委员会监察调查。 证券时报各平台所有原创内容，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载。我社保留追 究相关 行 为主体法律责任的权利。 综合自：中央纪委国家监委网站 责编：李丹 校对：陶谦 版权声明 转载与合作可联系证券时报小助理，微信ID：SecuritiesTimes END 点击关键字可查看 潜望系列深度报道丨 股事会专栏 丨 投资小红书 丨 e公司调查 丨 时报会客厅 丨 十大明星私募访谈 丨 国常会，最新部署！ 丨 利好！每年让利投资者510亿 元，证监会新规出炉 丨 证监会，最新发布！ 丨 突发！300500、688333，被证监会立案 丨 2025A股收官！超500股翻倍 丨 突发暴跌！全 ...

Core Insights - A total of 3,767 A-share listed companies have implemented cash dividends this year, amounting to over 2.63 trillion yuan [1] - The top 37 companies have distributed dividends exceeding 10 billion yuan, with the "Big Four" banks leading the list, each distributing over 100 billion yuan [1] Company Summaries - Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) has the highest dividend payout at 160.17 billion yuan [2] - China Construction Bank follows with a dividend of 149.36 billion yuan [2] - Agricultural Bank of China and Bank of China have distributed dividends of 126.48 billion yuan and 106.61 billion yuan, respectively [2] - China Mobile ranks fifth with a dividend of 103.56 billion yuan [2] - Other notable companies in the top ten include China Petroleum, Kweichow Moutai, China Shenhua, China National Offshore Oil Corporation, and China Merchants Bank, all with dividends exceeding 50 billion yuan [1] Industry Distribution - The majority of companies distributing over 10 billion yuan in dividends are concentrated in the banking, telecommunications, and oil & petrochemical sectors [1]

Group 1: Market Overview - On December 31, the Hong Kong stock market saw a net inflow of 34.49 billion HKD from northbound funds, with 30.97 billion HKD from the Shanghai Stock Connect and 3.51 billion HKD from the Shenzhen Stock Connect. This marks a record high net inflow of 1.41 trillion HKD for the year, significantly up from approximately 807.9 billion HKD in 2024 [2]. Group 2: Key Stocks - The most net bought stocks by northbound funds included China Merchants Bank (招商银行) with 7.24 billion HKD, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (工商银行) with 5.88 billion HKD, and China Construction Bank (建设银行) with 5.61 billion HKD [6]. - The most net sold stocks were Zijin Mining (紫金矿业) with a net outflow of 6.82 billion HKD and Tencent (腾讯) with a net outflow of 6.46 billion HKD [7]. Group 3: Sector Performance - The banking sector is expected to benefit from a stable macro-financial environment, with projections indicating that bank interest margins may have bottomed out and risks in the real sector are easing. This is anticipated to lead to income and profit recovery in the banking industry [6]. - Semiconductor stocks, particularly SMIC (中芯国际), received significant net buying, with 3.91 billion HKD, driven by price increases in the 8-inch BCD process platform by approximately 10% [6]. Group 4: Specific Company Insights - Jiangxi Copper (江西铜业) saw a net inflow of 1.58 billion HKD, while Zijin Mining faced a net outflow of 6.82 billion HKD. The National Development and Reform Commission emphasized the need for optimizing the management of the copper smelting industry, which may impact future production levels [7]. - Xiaomi Group (小米集团) received a net inflow of 2.37 billion HKD, supported by government policies promoting consumer electronics [7].