● 本报记者 连润 今年5月，中国人民银行、中国证监会联合发布关于支持发行科技创新债券有关事宜的公告。公告发布 后，科技创新债市场快速扩容，发行只数、发行规模较去年同期激增，政策落地效果显著。 民企发债规模有所增加 在推进债券市场"科技板"建设过程中，科技创新债从发行主体结构、发行期限、发行利率等方面，呈现 出新的特点。 从发行主体结构看，科技创新债的发行主体虽仍以国有企业为主，但民营企业发行科技创新债的数量与 规模正在逐渐增多。数据显示，在684只科技创新债中，中央企业发行197只、地方国企发行360只、民 营企业发行94只、外资企业发行1只，其他的科技创新债均为公众企业、集体企业等发行。其中，民营 企业科技创新债发行规模为842.40亿元；（下转A02版） （上接A01版）在去年同期，民营企业发行41只科创债（包含科创票据），规模为306.88亿元。 公告发布以来，科技创新债发行量同比激增，政策效应在数据上得以体现。Wind数据显示，截至8月11 日，全市场自5月7日公告发布以来已累计成功发行科技创新债684只，发行规模高达8806亿元。去年同 期，新发科创债（包含科创票据）数量为326只、发行规模为32 ...

近年来，在新"国九条"和现金分红新规等政策的引导下，提高投资者回报已经成为上市公司的"必修 课"，我国资本市场进入"重回报"的新阶段，塑造共建共享的资本市场新生态。为引导上市公司树立回 报投资者的理念，增强分红意识，中国上市公司协会结合现金分红规则要求，编制发布2025年上市公司 现金分红榜单1。 2025年上市公司现金分红榜单以现金分红客观数据2为基础，综合考量多维因素，最终形成现金分红总 额、股利支付率、股息率三个榜单3（详见附件），每个榜单100家公司。一是强调诚信合规底线，将违 法违规、资本市场诚信、审计意见等作为前置条件，将异常分红行为纳入负面调整因素，对不合规的公 司"一票否决"。二是注重分红连续性、稳定性。榜单对分红数据进行三到五年的长周期评价，并增加多 年连续分红、分红连续增长等前置条件，鼓励公司连续分红、稳定分红、多次分红，与投资者共享公司 长期发展带来的收益和回报。三是注重多维度评价。榜单综合考量上市公司分红金额和分红比例，将绝 对指标和相对指标相结合，发挥对不同规模、不同发展阶段上市公司的激励作用，鼓励上市公司培育分 红习惯，提升投资者获得感。 从沪深A股上市公司的总体分红数据来看，各项 ...

金融界8月11日消息，上证指数上涨0.34%，中证香港300相对价值指数 (HK300RV，H11174)报2170.66 点。 数据统计显示，中证香港300相对价值指数近一个月上涨3.55%，近三个月上涨13.46%，年至今上涨 25.49%。 据了解，中证香港300风格指数系列由中证香港300成长指数、中证香港300价值指数、中证香港300相对 成长指数以及中证香港300相对价值指数4条指数构成，以反映基于中证香港300指数样本的不同风格证 券的整体表现。该指数以2004年12月31日为基日，以1000.0点为基点。 从指数持仓来看，中证香港300相对价值指数十大权重分别为：汇丰控股（15.63%）、建设银行 （8.67%）、阿里巴巴-W（5.04%）、中国移动（4.88%）、工商银行（4.86%）、中国平安 （3.68%）、中国银行（3.47%）、中国海洋石油（2.27%）、小米集团-W（2.11%）、招商银行 （2.1%）。 从中证香港300相对价值指数持仓的市场板块来看，香港证券交易所占比100.00%。 从中证香港300相对价值指数持仓样本的行业来看，金融占比51.84%、通信服务占比8.80%、 ...

从资金流向上来看，当日国有大型银行板块主力资金净流入838.27万元，游资资金净流入7256.69万元， 散户资金净流出8094.96万元。国有大型银行板块个股资金流向见下表： 以上内容为证券之星据公开信息整理，由AI算法生成（网信算备310104345710301240019号），不构成投资建议。 | 代码 | 名称 | 收盘价 | 涨跌幅 | 成交量(手) | 成交额(元) | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 601288 | 农业银行 | 6.74 | 0.45% | 498.16万 | | 33.43 Z | | 601988 | 中国银行 | 5.62 | -0.88% | 258.60万 | | 14.53 Z | | 601658 | 邮储银行 | 5.96 | -1.00% | 169.81万 | | 10.14亿 | | 601328 | 交通银行 | 7.67 | -1.03% | 144.60万 | | 11.13亿 | | 601398 | 工商银行 | 7.70 | -1.16% | 336.84万 | | 26.001 ...

Core Insights - The personal loan business is a crucial profit source for banks, with increasing competition leading to aggressive retail strategies among major banks [1][2] - The shift from investment-driven to consumption-driven economic growth in China has prompted banks to enhance their consumer loan offerings as part of broader macroeconomic policies [2][4] - The six major state-owned banks have significantly increased their personal consumption loan portfolios, with total growth exceeding 1.8 trillion yuan, driven by policy support and strategic adjustments [3][4] Group 1: Market Dynamics - The consumer loan market is experiencing intense competition, with state-owned banks, joint-stock banks, and city commercial banks all vying for market share [1][6] - In 2024, the six major banks' personal consumption loans (including credit card overdrafts) surpassed 1 trillion yuan in incremental growth, reflecting a robust demand for consumer credit [4] - Agricultural Bank of China reported a personal consumption loan issuance of 561.6 billion yuan in 2024, marking a year-on-year increase of 876 billion yuan [4] Group 2: Performance Metrics - As of 2024, the personal consumption loan balances for major banks are as follows: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (421.2 billion yuan), Agricultural Bank of China (476.4 billion yuan), and Construction Bank (527.9 billion yuan), all showing significant year-on-year growth [3][4] - Credit card overdraft balances also saw growth, with Agricultural Bank of China increasing by 22.68% year-on-year, while other banks like Postal Savings Bank experienced a decline in growth rates [4][5] - The non-performing loan (NPL) ratios for personal consumption loans in 2024 were reported as follows: Industrial and Commercial Bank (2.39%), Agricultural Bank (1.55%), and Postal Savings Bank (1.34%) [5] Group 3: Strategic Initiatives - Major banks are leveraging their financial strength and customer bases to capture market share in consumer loans, with a focus on scenario-based services through partnerships with retailers and e-commerce platforms [6][14] - City commercial banks are also adapting their strategies, with Jiangsu Bank leading in personal loan balances at 674.8 billion yuan, while others like Ningbo Bank and Nanjing Bank are refining their customer targeting and service models [7][9] - Some banks are introducing large consumer loan products backed by real estate, indicating a trend towards higher loan amounts and longer terms to attract borrowers [11][12] Group 4: Future Outlook - The consumer loan market is expected to continue its rapid growth, driven by government policies aimed at boosting consumption and the banks' strategic focus on expanding their loan portfolios [4][19] - The balance between loan growth and risk management will be critical for banks, as rising non-performing loan rates could lead to more cautious lending practices [16][19] - Innovative products, such as personal loans for electric vehicles, are emerging as banks seek to capture niche markets within the broader consumer loan landscape [18]

Core Insights - The new policy for technology innovation bonds has led to a significant issuance of 883.16 billion yuan in just three months, with financial institutions accounting for nearly 36% of this total [1][2] - The issuance of technology innovation bonds has expanded to include more small and private enterprises, alongside the traditional dominance of central and state-owned enterprises [1][2] - The average coupon rate for newly issued technology innovation bonds is 1.9282%, with some bonds having rates as low as 0.01% [1][3] Issuance Details - From May 7 to August 10, a total of 700 technology innovation bonds were issued, amounting to 883.16 billion yuan, compared to 197 bonds totaling 208.11 billion yuan in the same period last year, indicating a significant policy impact [1][2] - Financial institutions have issued 314.27 billion yuan of the total, with banks leading at 230.3 billion yuan across 32 banks, including major players like Agricultural Bank of China and Industrial and Commercial Bank of China [2] - Securities companies have collectively issued 54.1 billion yuan, with the largest issuers being China Merchants Securities and CITIC Securities [2] Characteristics of New Bonds - The newly issued technology innovation bonds predominantly have longer maturities, with 76.23% of the total issuance being bonds with maturities of three years or more [3] - The majority of the bonds were issued by central and local state-owned enterprises, with 203 bonds from central SOEs and 369 from local SOEs, while private enterprises issued 94 bonds [3]

Core Viewpoint - The new policy for technology innovation bonds (科创债) has led to a significant increase in issuance, with a total of 883.16 billion yuan in new bonds over the past three months, indicating a strong market response to regulatory support [1][2]. Group 1: Issuance Scale and Participants - The total issuance scale of technology innovation bonds reached 883.16 billion yuan, with financial institutions accounting for nearly 36% of this amount [1][2]. - Among the financial institutions, banks led the issuance with 230.3 billion yuan, followed by 38 securities companies that collectively issued 54.1 billion yuan [2]. - The participation of small and medium-sized institutions and private enterprises has increased, with various smaller banks and private equity firms also issuing technology innovation bonds [2]. Group 2: Characteristics of New Bonds - The average coupon rate for newly issued technology innovation bonds was 1.9282%, which is notably low compared to other credit bonds of similar ratings [3]. - A significant portion of the new bonds has a maturity of over three years, with 76.23% of the total issuance (673.22 billion yuan) falling into this category [3]. - The majority of the issuers are central and local state-owned enterprises, with 203 bonds issued by central state-owned enterprises and 369 by local state-owned enterprises [3].

Group 1 - The total cash dividends of A-share listed companies in 2024 reached 2.4 trillion yuan, an increase of 9% compared to 2023, marking a new historical high for overall dividend levels [1] - The top ten companies in the 2025 cash dividend ranking include six financial institutions: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, China Construction Bank, Agricultural Bank of China, Bank of China, China Merchants Bank, and Ping An Insurance, along with three energy state-owned enterprises: China Petroleum, China Shenhua, and China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation, and one liquor company: Kweichow Moutai [1] Group 2 - The number of companies with continuous cash dividends has been increasing year by year, with 2,447 out of 4,445 A-share listed companies that have been listed for over three years having continuous dividends, a 12% increase from 2023 [2] - Among the 3,569 A-share listed companies that have been listed for over five years, 1,681 have had continuous dividends over the past five years, a 6% increase from 2023, with 210 companies showing continuous growth in dividends [2] - The increasing trend in cash dividends reflects the growing internal drive of listed companies to distribute dividends, creating predictable cash flow returns for investors and promoting higher quality development in the capital market [2]

Core Viewpoint - The first half of 2025 has shown positive growth in revenue and net profit for several A-share listed banks, with a notable performance from Changshu Bank, indicating a potential revaluation of bank stocks and a favorable outlook for a "slow bull market" [2][9]. Group 1: Changshu Bank Performance - Changshu Bank reported a revenue of 6.062 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.1%, and a net profit of 1.969 billion yuan, up 13.51% [3]. - Non-interest income surged by 57.26%, driven by significant increases in fee and commission income (up 637.77%) and bond investment income (up 560.13%) [3]. - As of June 30, 2025, total assets reached 401.227 billion yuan, with loans and deposits growing by 4.4% and 8.46%, respectively [3][4]. Group 2: Asset Quality and Dividends - The non-performing loan (NPL) ratio stood at 0.76%, a slight decrease from the previous year, while the provision coverage ratio was 489.53% [4]. - Changshu Bank proposed a cash dividend of 0.15 yuan per share, totaling 497 million yuan, which is 25.27% of its net profit for the half-year [4]. Group 3: Other Banks' Performance - Other banks such as Hangzhou Bank, Ningbo Bank, and Shanghai Pudong Development Bank also reported net profit growth exceeding 10%, with Hangzhou Bank achieving a 16.67% increase [5][7]. - Shanghai Pudong Development Bank's net profit reached 29.737 billion yuan, reflecting a 10.19% year-on-year growth, with total loans and deposits increasing by 4.51% and 8.71%, respectively [5][7]. - Qingdao Bank and Ningbo Bank also reported positive growth in both revenue and net profit, with Qingdao Bank's net profit increasing by 16.05% [8]. Group 4: Market Performance and Outlook - The banking sector has seen an 18.10% increase in stock prices year-to-date, with Shanghai Pudong Development Bank leading with a 41.88% rise [9]. - Agricultural Bank of China has surpassed Industrial and Commercial Bank of China in market capitalization, reaching 2.14 trillion yuan [10][11]. - Analysts suggest that the combination of low valuations and high returns makes bank stocks attractive, with potential for over 60% price appreciation based on current dividend yields and asset quality [11][12].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - This week (August 4 - August 8, 2025), 1 secondary capital bond was newly issued in the inter - bank and exchange markets, with a issuance scale of 3 billion yuan, a maturity of 10 years, the issuer being a local state - owned enterprise in Guizhou Province with a AAA credit rating [1]. - As of August 8, 2025, the outstanding balance of secondary capital bonds reached 4,727.985 billion yuan, a decrease of 33.65 billion yuan from the end of last week [1]. - This week, the total trading volume of secondary capital bonds was approximately 160.6 billion yuan, a decrease of 103.3 billion yuan from last week. The top three bonds in terms of trading volume were 25 ICBC Secondary Capital Bond 02BC, 25 BOC Secondary Capital Bond 01BC, and 25 CCB Secondary Capital Bond 02A(BC) [2]. - In terms of trading volume by issuer's region, the top three were Beijing, Shanghai, and Fujian, with trading volumes of approximately 128.8 billion yuan, 11.9 billion yuan, and 6 billion yuan respectively [2]. - As of August 8, the changes in the yields to maturity of 5Y, 7Y, and 10Y secondary capital bonds with different credit ratings (AAA -, AA +, AA) compared to last week varied, with some rising and some falling [2]. - This week, the overall deviation of the average trading price valuation of secondary capital bonds was not large, with the proportion and amplitude of discount transactions greater than those of premium transactions [3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Primary Market Issuance and Outstanding Balance - New issuance: 1 secondary capital bond was issued this week, with an issuance scale of 3 billion yuan, a 10 - year maturity, the issuer being a local state - owned enterprise in Guizhou Province with a AAA credit rating [1][6]. - Outstanding balance: As of August 8, 2025, the outstanding balance of secondary capital bonds was 4,727.985 billion yuan, a decrease of 33.65 billion yuan from August 1, 2025 [1][7]. 3.2 Secondary Market Trading - Trading volume: The total trading volume this week was approximately 160.6 billion yuan, a decrease of 103.3 billion yuan from last week. The top three bonds in terms of trading volume were 25 ICBC Secondary Capital Bond 02BC (9.631 billion yuan), 25 BOC Secondary Capital Bond 01BC (8.333 billion yuan), and 25 CCB Secondary Capital Bond 02A(BC) (6.8 billion yuan) [2][13]. - Trading volume by region: The top three regions in terms of trading volume were Beijing (128.8 billion yuan), Shanghai (11.9 billion yuan), and Fujian (6 billion yuan) [2]. - Yield to maturity: The changes in the yields to maturity of 5Y, 7Y, and 10Y secondary capital bonds with different credit ratings (AAA -, AA +, AA) compared to last week varied, with some rising and some falling [2][12]. 3.3 Top 30 Bonds with Valuation Deviation - Discount bonds: The top three bonds with the highest discount rates were 21 Jiutai Rural Commercial Secondary (- 21.2270%), 20 Jiaxing Bank Secondary (- 0.4628%), and 24 Shengjing Bank Secondary Capital Bond 01 (- 0.3651%). The Zhongzheng implicit ratings were mainly AA, AA +, AA - and the bonds were mainly from Beijing, Shandong, and Zhejiang [3][14]. - Premium bonds: The top four bonds with the highest premium rates were 25 Chouzhou Commercial Bank Secondary Capital Bond 01 (0.3230%), 24 BOC Secondary Capital Bond 02B (0.1154%), 23 ICBC Secondary Capital Bond 01B (0.1115%), and 22 Chengdu Rural Commercial Secondary 01 (0.0985%). The Zhongzheng implicit ratings were mainly AAA -, AA +, AA and the bonds were mainly from Beijing, Shanghai, and Zhejiang [3][15].