Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" with a target price of RMB 78.00 [7][8]. Core Views - The report expresses optimism about the company's potential for performance reversal in the special integrated circuit sector, despite a significant decline in revenue and net profit for 2024 [1][4]. - The company is expected to benefit from a strong demand recovery in the military industry, which is anticipated to lead to an increase in orders and overall market demand [1][4]. Revenue and Profitability Summary - In 2024, the company achieved revenue of RMB 55.11 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 27.26%, and a net profit of RMB 11.79 billion, down 53.43% year-on-year [1][2]. - The revenue breakdown for 2024 includes: - Special integrated circuits: RMB 25.77 billion, down 42.57% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 71.69% [2]. - Smart security chips: RMB 26.38 billion, down 7.61% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 44.16% [2]. - Quartz crystal frequency devices: RMB 2.24 billion, up 20.93% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 15.56% [2]. Research and Development Summary - The company increased its R&D expense ratio to 22.22% in 2024, up 3.43 percentage points year-on-year, with notable advancements in various product lines [3]. - Key developments include the successful market launch of radiation-resistant products for aerospace applications and the mass production of automotive security chip solutions [3]. Profit Forecast and Valuation Summary - The profit forecast for the company has been adjusted downward due to ongoing price pressures in military products and uncertainties regarding the large-scale commercialization of new smart security chip products [4][19]. - Expected net profits for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are RMB 16.59 billion, RMB 21.02 billion, and RMB 25.94 billion, respectively, reflecting a downward revision of 21.43% and 25.84% for 2025 and 2026 compared to previous estimates [4][19]. - The company is assigned a price-to-earnings (PE) ratio of 40 times for 2025, with a target price of RMB 78.00, indicating a potential upside from the current market price [4][18].

Group 1: Market Trends and Investment Opportunities - The report indicates a shift in foreign capital from net outflows to net inflows, with passive allocation foreign capital being the main contributor to this trend [1][2][3] - The construction industry is experiencing weak supply and demand, with a notable decline in real estate transaction volumes, particularly in new homes [2][3] - The FPSO market is expected to see a rise in both volume and price due to improved economic viability in deep-sea oil and gas development, with projected spending reaching $159.4 billion in 2025, a 28% year-on-year increase [7] Group 2: Company Performance and Financial Results - Huazhong Technology reported a total bond scale of 27.3 billion yuan and $700 million, with a focus on off-market repayment due to risk exposure [3] - The report highlights that Weilan Meishi has established a strong brand presence in the spicy snack sector, with a target price of HKD 19.96 based on a 32x PE ratio for 2025 [9] - Xinbao Co. achieved a revenue of 16.82 billion yuan in 2024, a 14.84% increase year-on-year, with a strong performance in Q1 2025 driven by export demand [10] Group 3: Sector-Specific Insights - The energy sector is witnessing increased investment demand for grid upgrades following a large-scale power outage in Spain, Portugal, and southern France, which may benefit companies like Siyi Electric and China West Electric [4] - The report notes that the steel industry is under pressure, with Baosteel's revenue declining by 6.6% in 2024, but the company is expected to benefit from supply-side optimization [22] - The report emphasizes that the semiconductor industry is facing challenges, with Zhuoshengwei's revenue dropping by 36.47% in Q1 2025, but there is potential for recovery with new product launches [20]

Financial Performance - The company's revenue for Q1 2025 was CNY 1,026,019,465.84, a decrease of 10.05% compared to the same period last year[5]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders was CNY 119,277,590.48, down 61.11% year-on-year[5]. - The company's basic and diluted earnings per share were CNY 0.1415, reflecting a decline of 61.09% year-on-year[5]. - Operating revenue for the current period was RMB 1.03 billion, down from RMB 1.14 billion in the previous period, representing a decrease of approximately 10%[27]. - Total profit decreased to $128.61 million from $328.97 million, representing a decline of about 60.9%[28]. - Net profit fell to $119.28 million from $312.80 million, a decrease of approximately 61.9%[28]. - The company reported a decrease in operating profit to $128.64 million from $328.98 million, a decline of about 60.9%[28]. - Basic and diluted earnings per share decreased to $0.1415 from $0.3637, a decline of approximately 61%[28]. Cash Flow and Assets - The net cash flow from operating activities was CNY -217,303,069.90, an improvement of 20.10% compared to the previous year[5]. - Cash and cash equivalents decreased from RMB 2.46 billion to RMB 1.88 billion, a decline of about 23.4%[24]. - Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period decreased to $1.80 billion from $2.29 billion, a decline of approximately 21.5%[31]. - Cash flow from investing activities showed a net outflow of $332.70 million, an improvement from the previous outflow of $390.01 million[30]. - The company received cash related to investment activities amounting to $1.74 billion, an increase from $1.19 billion in the previous period[30]. - Total assets at the end of the reporting period were CNY 17,170,318,463.68, a slight decrease of 0.86% from the beginning of the year[5]. - As of March 31, 2025, total assets amounted to RMB 17.17 billion, a decrease from RMB 17.32 billion at the beginning of the period[25]. - The company's total liabilities decreased from RMB 4.93 billion to RMB 4.65 billion during the same period[26]. Shareholder Information - The total number of common shareholders at the end of the reporting period is 213,007[14]. - The largest shareholder, Tibet Unisplendour Chuanghua Technology Co., Ltd., holds 26.00% of shares, totaling 220,901,326 shares[14]. - The top ten shareholders collectively hold a significant portion of shares, with the second-largest shareholder holding 3.26%[14]. - There are no preferred shareholders reported for the company[16]. - The company has a shareholding structure with no preferred shareholders and no significant changes in the top ten shareholders' participation in margin trading[15]. - The company has a total of 6,396,000 shares held in a repurchase special securities account, representing 0.75% of total shares[15]. Expenses and Costs - Total operating costs decreased from RMB 907.89 million to RMB 872.94 million, a reduction of about 3.8%[27]. - Research and development expenses for the current period were RMB 268.83 million, down from RMB 300.48 million, indicating a decrease of approximately 10.5%[27]. - Sales expenses increased by 46.60% to CNY 64,558,539.74, driven by higher personnel costs and sales service expenses[12]. - The company reported a significant decrease in other income by 34.92% to CNY 31,491,958.96, attributed to reduced VAT refunds[12]. - Investment income decreased by CNY 105,000,000, primarily due to lower profits from joint ventures and a one-time gain from the sale of a subsidiary in the previous year[11]. Future Plans and Transactions - The company plans to use up to RMB 660 million of temporarily idle raised funds for cash management within a 12-month period[18]. - The company also approved the use of up to RMB 1.6 billion of its own funds to purchase short-term principal-protected bank wealth management products[18]. - The estimated total amount for daily related transactions in 2025 is RMB 580 million, involving procurement and sales with an indirect controlling shareholder[20]. - The company plans to increase the estimated total amount of related party transactions for 2025 to RMB 1.3 billion (excluding tax)[21]. - The company will repurchase shares using its own funds, with a total repurchase amount between RMB 100 million and 200 million, at a price not exceeding RMB 103.39 per share[22]. Management Changes - The company has appointed a new president, Li Tianchi, following the resignation of the previous president[17].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [2] Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 5.5 billion yuan for 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 27.26%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.2 billion yuan, down 53.43% year-on-year [5] - The decline in revenue is primarily due to a decrease in special integrated circuit income, which fell by 42.57% year-on-year [5] - The company continues to invest heavily in R&D, with an expenditure of 1.29 billion yuan, representing 23.33% of revenue, which is an increase of 4.54 percentage points year-on-year [5] - The company is expected to benefit from the acceleration of special informationization and the recovery of its main business, with anticipated revenue growth in the automotive chip sector [5] Financial Performance - The company achieved a net cash flow from operating activities of 1.5 billion yuan, a decrease of 17.07% year-on-year [5] - The net assets attributable to shareholders increased by 6.33% year-on-year to 12.4 billion yuan as of December 31, 2024 [5] - The projected revenues for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 6.7 billion yuan, 8.3 billion yuan, and 10.5 billion yuan respectively, with corresponding net profits of 1.6 billion yuan, 2.2 billion yuan, and 2.3 billion yuan [5][8] Market Position and Outlook - The company is positioned to benefit from the growth in automotive electronics and the recovery of traditional consumer electronics [5] - The company has launched several new products, including the first commercial eSIM in China and automotive safety chip solutions, which are expected to contribute to future revenue growth [5] - The company maintains a leading position in FPGA and system-level chip products, which are anticipated to see improved performance in the current fiscal year [5]

| 证券代码：002049 | 证券简称：紫光国微 公告编号：2025-039 | | --- | --- | | 债券代码：127038 | 债券简称：国微转债 | 紫光国芯微电子股份有限公司 关于回购股份事项前十名股东及前十名无限售条件股东 持股情况的公告 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露内容的真实、准确和完整，没有虚假记 载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏。 紫光国芯微电子股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）于2025年4月21日召开第八 届董事会第二十二次会议，审议通过《关于以集中竞价交易方式回购公司股份方案 的议案》。具体内容详见公司于2025年4月23日在《中国证券报》和巨潮资讯网 （http://www.cninfo.com.cn）上披露的《关于以集中竞价交易方式回购公司股份 方案的公告暨回购报告书》（公告编号：2025-035）。 根据《中华人民共和国证券法》《上市公司股份回购规则》和《深圳证券交易 所上市公司自律监管指引第9号——回购股份》等相关规定，现将公司董事会公告回 购股份决议的前一个交易日（2025年4月22日）登记在册的公司前十名股东和前十名 无限售条件股东的名称及持股数量、比例情况公告如下 ...

Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 5.511 billion yuan for 2024, representing a year-over-year decline of 27.3%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.179 billion yuan, down 53.4% year-over-year [1] - The special circuit segment faced significant pressure, leading to a noticeable decline in gross margin [1] Revenue Breakdown - Integrated circuit revenue was 2.577 billion yuan, down 42.6% year-over-year, significantly impacted by industry cycle adjustments [2] - Smart security chip revenue was 2.638 billion yuan, down 7.6% year-over-year; quartz crystal business saw growth with revenue of 224 million yuan, up 20.9% year-over-year [2] - The overall gross margin for 2024 was 55.8%, a decrease of 5.4 percentage points year-over-year, with integrated circuit gross margin at 71.7%, down 1.5 percentage points [2] Cost and Expenses - The company maintained high R&D expenses, with a period expense ratio of 32.8%, up 6.4 percentage points year-over-year, primarily due to rapid revenue decline and fixed costs [2] - R&D expense ratio was 22.4%, an increase of 3.4 percentage points year-over-year, focusing on new storage, AI smart chips, and automotive domain control chips [2] Inventory and Contract Liabilities - Inventory balance was 1.974 billion yuan, down 21.5% from the beginning of the year, mainly due to the exclusion of Unisoc Qinghan from consolidation and reduced production in the integrated circuit business [3] - Contract liabilities were 284 million yuan, down 63.1% from the beginning of the year, indicating reduced visibility on short-term orders [3] Future Outlook - The company is expected to benefit from the high demand in 2025, as emphasized by President Xi Jinping during the Two Sessions, with a potential performance turnaround as early as Q2 2025 [3] - A share buyback plan of 100 to 200 million yuan has been proposed to support employee stock ownership plans, following a previous buyback of 600 million yuan in 2023 [3] Strategic Focus - The company is focusing on its core business and optimizing resource allocation post-judicial restructuring of Unisoc Group, enhancing competitiveness through a "design-driven + manufacturing collaboration" model [4] - The company has completed equity adjustments and liquidations of certain subsidiaries to improve operational efficiency [4]

Core Insights - In 2024, despite a highly competitive market and cyclical fluctuations in the special integrated circuit industry, the company reported increased R&D investment and continuous breakthroughs in core technologies [1] - The company achieved an operating revenue of 5.511 billion yuan, with integrated circuits contributing 5.215 billion yuan; the electronic components business saw a year-on-year revenue growth of 20.93% to 224 million yuan [1][2] - The company maintained a focus on core business development, ensuring a strong R&D investment of 1.286 billion yuan, accounting for 23.33% of operating revenue, and obtained 85 invention patents during the reporting period [2][3] Revenue and Profit Performance - The company reported a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.179 billion yuan, indicating a certain degree of decline in revenue and net profit for the fiscal year [1][2] - The company is leveraging domestic substitution opportunities and focusing on key markets to stabilize and grow sales and production volumes [1] R&D and Product Development - The company has made significant advancements in special integrated circuits, including the successful market launch of radiation-resistant products and breakthroughs in key technologies such as high-current power module design and low-noise switch power supply design [2][3] - The company is also advancing its smart security chip business, with eSIM products achieving commercial success and automotive safety chip solutions entering mass production [3] Business Optimization and Management - The company has restructured its business and management systems to enhance operational efficiency, including the transfer of equity in certain subsidiaries and the establishment of new departments to optimize resource allocation [4] - The company emphasizes corporate governance and social responsibility, aiming for high-quality development and value enhancement [5] Recognition and Future Plans - The company received multiple accolades, including being ranked first in the "2024 China IC Design Fabless 100" list and recognized as a top semiconductor enterprise in various global rankings [5] - Looking ahead to 2025, the company plans to optimize its business and management systems under the board's leadership, focusing on product quality, technology strength, market expansion, and service improvement [5]

Group 1: Ziguang Guowei (紫光国微) - The company is actively building a second growth curve after the change of its controlling shareholder, focusing on special integrated circuits, intelligent security chips, and quartz crystal frequency devices over the next 3-5 years [1] - In 2024, the company plans to acquire two companies to strengthen its automotive controller chip and intelligent security chip businesses, and establish a new company to expand quartz crystal frequency device production [1] - The company is transferring and deregistering some subsidiaries to focus on its core business, with a significant change in orders for special integrated circuits expected in 2025, although gross margins may decline [1] - The company is increasing R&D investment in high-reliability markets and plans to launch more products such as FPGA and memory [1] - A stock buyback plan of 100-200 million yuan is in progress for equity incentives or employee stock ownership plans [1] Group 2: Zhongwang Software (中望软件) - The company primarily provides electrical design software and engineering digital solutions for the energy and power sector [2] Group 3: Institutional Overview - Shanghai Chongyang Investment Management Co., Ltd. was established in 2009 based on Shanghai Chongyang Investment Co., Ltd., founded in 2001, and operates as a limited liability company with a partnership model [3] - The company focuses on managing financial wealth for clients using various standardized financial tools, aiming for sustainable asset growth and becoming a competitive professional asset management firm [3] - Chongyang Investment emphasizes research-driven investment and the importance of a rigorous and scientific investment process [3]

Group 1: Company Insights - Ziguang Guowei is actively building a second growth curve after the change of its controlling shareholder, focusing on special integrated circuits, intelligent security chips, and quartz crystal frequency devices over the next 3-5 years [1] - The company plans to acquire two firms in 2024 to strengthen its automotive controller chip and intelligent security chip businesses, while also establishing a new company to expand quartz crystal frequency device production [1] - Ziguang Guowei is transferring and deregistering some subsidiaries to concentrate on its core business, with a forecasted significant change in orders for special integrated circuits in 2025, potentially leading to a decrease in gross margin [1] - The company is increasing R&D investment in high-reliability markets and plans to launch more products such as FPGA and memory [1] - Ziguang Guowei intends to repurchase 100-200 million yuan worth of shares for equity incentives or employee stock ownership plans [1] Group 2: AI and Technology Developments - Anbiping is focusing on AI pathology diagnosis, developing an intelligent pathology analysis system to enhance diagnostic accuracy, and has completed multi-center research evaluations for its AI-assisted diagnostic system in collaboration with Tencent ALab [2] - Placo New Materials has launched multiple chip inductor series, gaining validation from several well-known chip manufacturers and is accelerating its mass production and delivery [2] - The company's magnetic powder core products are primarily used in photovoltaic power generation, new energy vehicles, charging piles, data centers, energy storage, communication power supplies, variable frequency air conditioning, power quality rectification, and rail transit [2] Group 3: Institutional Overview - Shanghai Chengrui Investment Management Co., Ltd. was established in May 2010 with a registered capital of 110 million yuan and became a private fund manager in April 2014 [2] - The company focuses on secondary markets and covers major asset allocation strategies, including macro hedging, high-frequency alpha, and CTA strategies, all developed in-house [2] - Chengrui has received multiple industry awards and recognitions, including being ranked among the top private equity firms in China and winning various prestigious awards for its performance [2]

资金面上看，今日数字货币概念板块获主力资金净流出31.25亿元，其中，72股获主力资金净流出，11 股主力资金净流出超亿元，净流出资金居首的是拉卡拉，今日主力资金净流出4.71亿元，净流出资金居 前的还有保税科技、紫光国微、海南华铁等，主力资金分别净流出2.00亿元、1.64亿元、1.62亿元。今 日主力资金净流入居前的概念股有飞天诚信、新晨科技、ST证通等，主力资金分别净流入9893.16万 元、2393.55万元、598.31万元。（数据宝） 数字货币概念资金流出榜 截至4月24日收盘，数字货币概念下跌3.10%，位居概念板块跌幅榜前列，板块内，ST中装跌停，拉卡 拉、新国都、新开普等跌幅居前，股价上涨的有7只，涨幅居前的有海联金汇、新晨科技、飞天诚信 等，分别上涨9.95%、8.35%、7.33%。 | 代码 | 简称 | 今日涨跌幅（%） | 今日换手率（%） | 主力资金流量（万元） | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 300773 | 拉卡拉 | -11.06 | 26.04 | -47146.63 | | 600794 | 保税科技 | 3.00 | 29.7 ...