Investment Rating - Industry Rating: Outperform the market (maintained rating) [8] Core Viewpoints - The overseas computing power industry chain remains highly prosperous and has not been impacted by DeepSeek and trade frictions, with stronger fundamental resonance in the related industry chain. The AI industry is viewed as the main investment theme for the year, with expectations for continued high prosperity in the AI sector and the AIDC industry chain. The year 2025 is anticipated to be a pivotal year for domestic AI infrastructure competition and application development [4][22]. - The report emphasizes the importance of "AI + overseas expansion + satellite" core investment opportunities, highlighting areas such as optical modules, liquid cooling, and domestic computing power lines. The report also notes the recovery of the offshore wind industry and the promising developments in the satellite internet sector [5][23]. Summary by Sections 1. Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy - Key recommendations include: - Optical modules & optical devices: Focus on companies like Zhongji Xuchuang, Xinyi Sheng, Tianfu Communication, and Yuanjie Technology [6]. - Switch server PCB: Key recommendations include Huadian Co., ZTE, and Unisplendour [6]. - Low valuation, high dividend, and cloud computing IDC resource reassessment: China Mobile, China Telecom, and China Unicom [6]. - AIDC & cooling: Key recommendations include Yingweike, Runze Technology, and Guanghuan New Network [6]. - AIGC applications / edge computing: Key recommendations include Yiyuan Communication, Guanghetong, and Meige Intelligent [6]. 2. Offshore Wind and Submarine Cables & Intelligent Driving - Offshore wind and submarine cables: Key recommendations include Hengtong Optic-Electric, Zhongtian Technology, and Oriental Cable [7]. - Recovery of overseas expansion & concentration on leading companies: Key recommendations include Huace Navigation, Weisheng Information, and Tuobang Co. [7]. - Intelligent driving: Suggested focus on modules & terminals, sensors, connectors, and structural components [7]. 3. Satellite Internet & Low Altitude Economy - Accelerated development of low-orbit satellites and low-altitude economy: Key recommendations include Huace Navigation and Haige Communication [8]. - Suggested focus on companies like Chengchang Technology, Zhenlei Technology, and Shenglu Communication [8]. 4. Market Performance Review - The communication sector rose by 7.02% during the week of July 14-18, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 5.93 percentage points. The communication equipment manufacturing sector increased by 9.80% [29][31].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that leading domestic internet companies in China are expected to maintain high capital expenditure levels over the next three years, driven by AI investments, resulting in at least 7GW of new IT power demand, while existing third-party IDC reserves are less than 5GW, providing significant growth opportunities for related companies [1] - AI has become the main driver for the growth of computing power scale, with China's intelligent computing scale growing over 70% year-on-year, and global data center core IT power demand projected to increase from 49GW in 2023 to 96GW by 2026, with new intelligent computing centers accounting for 85% of the incremental demand [1][2] - ByteDance is leading the demand growth for large data centers, with over 500 projects at various construction stages across China, and third-party IDC orders amounting to approximately 2.5GW, of which ByteDance's demand is about 2GW [2] Group 2 - The domestic data center market is experiencing a recovery in supply and demand, with prices stabilizing, and there is an expectation of price increases as demand continues to grow [3] - The global data center market is expected to achieve a better balance in supply and demand due to the increasing demand for intelligent computing data centers driven by AI, leading to a potential rebound in rental prices [3]

Market Overview - Chinese markets opened high but closed lower, with financial stocks dragging down the index while pharmaceutical stocks remained strong[3] - European markets were subdued due to tariff concerns and rumors regarding Trump's potential dismissal of Powell, leading to a decline in major indices[3] - U.S. markets experienced volatility due to the same rumors, but recovered after Trump denied plans to fire Powell, bringing indices close to historical highs[3] Commodity and Forex - Following Trump's denial, international gold prices retracted some gains, with New York futures closing up 0.67% at $3,359.1 per ounce[26] - Oil prices fell slightly, with New York crude down 0.21% to $66.38 per barrel, influenced by inventory data[26] - The U.S. dollar index decreased by 0.2% to 98.39, while the euro appreciated by 0.3% against the dollar, reaching 1.164[25] Fixed Income - U.S. Treasury yields rose sharply due to rumors about Powell's job security, with the 10-year yield at 4.46% after a drop of 2.6 basis points[29] - Asian bond markets showed resilience, with investment-grade bond spreads narrowing by 1-4 basis points[29] Key Economic Indicators - U.S. June PPI remained unchanged, below the expected increase of 0.2%, alleviating inflation concerns[8] - The European Commission proposed a nearly €2 trillion budget for 2028-2034, indicating significant fiscal planning ahead[5] Sector Performance - In the U.S., healthcare stocks led gains with an increase of 1.22%, driven by strong earnings from Johnson & Johnson, which saw a 6.19% rise in stock price[8] - In the A-share market, healthcare and non-daily consumer goods sectors both rose by 0.6%, while financials fell by 0.4%[16] Notable Stocks - Goldman Sachs reported a 22% year-on-year increase in Q2 net profit to $3.72 billion, exceeding market expectations, primarily driven by a 36% rise in stock trading revenue[7] - The largest IPO in A-share this year, Huadian New Energy, surged 125.79% on its debut, reaching a market cap of approximately ¥300 billion[16]

Summary of IDC Industry Update and Company Recommendations Industry Overview - The IDC industry is shifting its core competitiveness from energy consumption metrics to scale effects and first-mover advantages in the AI era, with ultra-large IDC clusters, especially high-power clusters, becoming crucial. The power demand per cabinet has increased to over 100 kilowatts [1][4][6]. Key Points and Arguments - Long-term trends in computing power investment remain unchanged, although short-term adjustments may occur due to chip procurement and deployment rhythms. The growth in TOKEN volume and model iteration value continues to support ongoing investments, altering industry logic [1][5]. - The IDC sector has previously faced demand concerns, chip bans, and regulatory guidance, but the outlook is improving. The demand for computing power for AI model training is rapidly increasing, with major overseas companies accelerating data center construction [1][2][9]. - The chip ban previously led to a significant inventory write-down for NVIDIA's H20 servers, affecting approximately 390,000 server sales, corresponding to 160-200 megawatts of IT capacity. NVIDIA plans to launch the RTX Pro GPU, and domestic GPUs will also be delivered, alleviating tender and listing issues [1][10][11]. - Regulatory guidance has extended the approval time for energy consumption metrics, limiting local capacity oversupply, which benefits leading companies. The first batch of energy consumption metrics is expected to be approved in the third quarter [1][12]. Company-Specific Insights - Runze Technology has resumed its IDC renovation and is expected to achieve an 80%-90% listing rate by year-end, with a projected quarter-on-quarter performance increase. The company anticipates selling 200 megawatts of projects and delivering 220 megawatts of new projects, with a successful public REITs issuance expected to yield over 2 billion in investment returns [3][13][14]. - The company has a robust cash reserve of over 5 billion and plans to utilize public REITs for light asset operations, aiming to acquire related companies in the IDC industry [15]. - Runze Technology's energy consumption metrics have increased by 130% by the end of 2024, with all projects having the necessary metrics, laying a solid foundation for long-term growth [16]. Investment Opportunities and Risks - Despite recent pressures, the IDC sector is showing signs of recovery, with demand for high-power cabinets increasing. Short-term adjustments may present investment opportunities, particularly in companies with high-quality existing resources and listing rates [7][8]. - Recommended companies for further attention include: - GDS Holdings - Century Internet - Huayun Data - David Technology - Aofei Data - Data Port These companies have received high recognition in the market for their public REITs offerings and have various development highlights [17]. Overall Industry Outlook - The IDC sector's previous stock price suppression factors are improving, leading to a more optimistic outlook for future development. Runze Technology is the primary recommendation, with continued attention on other listed companies [18].

Summary of Key Points from Conference Call Records Industry or Company Involved - **AIDC and AI Education Sector**: The records discuss developments in the AIDC industry, particularly related to NVIDIA's H20 chip, and advancements in AI applications in education. Core Points and Arguments 1. **NVIDIA H20 Chip Release**: NVIDIA's CEO announced the approval of the H20 chip for sales to China, which is expected to accelerate domestic data center construction. The H20 chip has one-sixth the computing power of the H100 but offers competitive advantages in bandwidth and memory [2][12]. 2. **Increased Capital Expenditure**: Institutions predict that major domestic companies will increase their capital expenditures (Capex) due to the availability of the H20 chip, marking a turning point in AI infrastructure development in China [2][12]. 3. **AI in Education**: A shift towards "proactive output" AI products in education is anticipated, with several companies expected to launch AI agents that can replace human teachers in certain capacities. This trend is expected to gain momentum starting in 2025 [6][7]. 4. **Growth in AI Applications**: A report from A16Z indicates that global budgets for AI applications are expected to grow significantly, with an average increase of about 75% in the coming year as companies explore more use cases for AI [9][10]. 5. **Core Companies in AI Education**: Companies like Fangzhitech and Dou Shen Education are highlighted for their innovative AI educational products, which are expected to drive growth in the sector [7][8]. Other Important but Possibly Overlooked Content 1. **Market Dynamics**: The records mention that the AI application forum will take place on July 18, 2025, focusing on the integration of software and hardware in AI applications [9]. 2. **Financial Performance**: Companies like Lio Co. are expected to report significant improvements in net profit, driven by optimized customer structures in their digital marketing segments [19][20]. 3. **Regulatory Developments**: The approval of new drugs by companies like Lisheng Pharmaceutical indicates a growing market for innovative healthcare solutions, particularly in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease [16][17]. 4. **Investment Opportunities**: The records suggest potential investment opportunities in companies involved in AI, healthcare, and data center infrastructure, particularly those that are adapting to new technologies and market demands [19][20]. This summary encapsulates the key insights and developments from the conference call records, providing a comprehensive overview of the current trends and future expectations in the AIDC and AI education sectors.

Group 1 - AI computing hardware sector experienced a significant rally, with the ChiNext AI index rising over 6% and approaching historical highs [1][4] - Notable stocks included Xinyi Technology, which hit a 20% limit up, and Zhongji Xuchuang, which surged over 16%, leading the market [1][2] - The ChiNext AI ETF, Huabao (159363), saw a price increase of 7.07%, reaching a historical high in trading volume of 389 million yuan [2][4] Group 2 - The ChiNext AI index has shown a cumulative increase of nearly 45% since the low in April, outperforming other AI indices [4][5] - Xinyi Technology projected a net profit of 3.7 billion to 4.2 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, marking a year-on-year growth of 327.68% to 385.47% [6][7] - Nvidia confirmed the resumption of H20 GPU sales in China, which is expected to benefit domestic optical module leaders and increase demand for high-speed optical products [7][8]

| | 代码 7 | 简称 | 收盘价(原始币种) | 权重 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | 300308.SZ | 中际旭创 | 149.82 | 12.4085% | | 2 | 300502.SZ | 新易盛 | 130.90 | 11.6006% | | 3 | 300394.SZ | 天孚通信 | 84.99 | 4.1995% | | ব | 301236.SZ | 软通动力 | 53.15 | 3.9140% | | 5 | 300442.SZ | 润泽科技 | 48.38 | 2.9276% | | 6 | 300458.SZ | 全志科技 | 38.27 | 2.8722% | | 7 | 300474.SZ | 景嘉微 | 71.51 | 2.8116% | | 8 | 300454.SZ | 深信服 | 89.83 | 2.7406% | | ə | 300223.SZ | 北京君正 | 66.93 | 2.7002% | | 10 | 300017.SZ | 网宿科技 | 10.31 | 2.6805% | 从投资逻辑来看，中国软科技实力 ...

Group 1 - The A-share computing power leasing concept has shown strong performance in the market, with several companies experiencing significant gains [1] - Kehua Data has reached the daily limit up, indicating strong investor interest and confidence [1] - Other companies such as Yimikang and Litong Electronics have also seen substantial increases, with Yimikang rising over 10% and Litong Electronics touching the daily limit [1] Group 2 - Additional companies in the sector, including Runze Technology, Guanghuan Xinwang, Inspur Information, and Aofei Data, have also experienced upward movement in their stock prices [1]

Investment Rating - Industry investment rating: Positive (maintained) [1] Core Viewpoints - The report highlights the strong performance of computing-related companies and maintains a positive outlook on the global AIDC (AI Data Center) industry chain, driven by increasing demand for data center infrastructure and AI applications [5][19] - The release of Grok 4 by XAI and the introduction of AWS's GB200 UltraServers are significant advancements in AI computing capabilities, enhancing the competitive landscape [16][17] Summary by Sections 1. Investment Insights - The report emphasizes the impressive earnings forecasts from several companies in the computing sector, with Ruijie Networks expecting a net profit of 400 million to 510 million yuan for H1 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 160.11% to 231.64% [5][13] - Industrial Fulian anticipates a net profit of 6.727 billion to 6.927 billion yuan for Q2 2025, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 47.72% to 52.11% [15] - The demand for high-speed optical modules in computing centers is rapidly increasing, contributing to significant revenue growth for companies like Huagong Technology, which expects a net profit of 890 million to 950 million yuan for H1 2025, up 42.43% to 52.03% year-on-year [14] 2. Market Trends - As of May 2025, China has established 4.486 million 5G base stations, with a net increase of 235,000 stations since the end of 2024 [29] - The number of 5G mobile phone users reached 1.098 billion, marking a year-on-year growth of 21.3% [29] - The report notes a decline in 5G mobile phone shipments, with 21.19 million units shipped in May 2025, down 17.0% year-on-year [29] 3. Recommended Investment Targets - AIDC Infrastructure: Recommended stocks include New Idea Network Group, Baoxin Software, and Runze Technology; Beneficiary stocks include Guanghuan New Network, Aofei Data, and Century Interconnect [20] - IT Equipment: Recommended stocks include Ziguang Co. and ZTE; Beneficiary stocks include Cambrian and Inspur [21] - Network Equipment: Recommended stocks include Ziguang Co. and ZTE; Beneficiary stocks include Ruijie Networks and Yingtong Technology [22] - Cloud Computing: Beneficiary stocks include China Mobile, China Telecom, and China Unicom [25] - AI Applications: Beneficiary stocks include Guanghe Tong and Yiyuan Communication [26] - Satellite Internet & 6G: Beneficiary stocks include Haige Communication and Shenglu Communication [27]

Core Viewpoint - The company has announced its 2024 annual profit distribution plan, which includes a cash dividend of 1.288 RMB per 10 shares, totaling approximately 221.73 million RMB to be distributed to shareholders [1][2]. Group 1: Profit Distribution Plan - The profit distribution plan was approved at the annual general meeting held on May 20, 2025 [1]. - The total cash dividend to be distributed is 221,726,836.39 RMB (including tax) [1]. - The distribution will not involve capital reserve conversion to share capital or stock dividends, with remaining undistributed profits carried forward to future years [1]. Group 2: Shareholder and Tax Information - The cash dividend distribution will be adjusted if the company's total share capital changes due to new share issuance, stock options, convertible bonds, or share buybacks [1]. - For shareholders holding shares before the initial public offering, the cash dividend will be 1.1592 RMB per 10 shares after tax [2]. - Different tax rates will apply for individual shareholders based on their holding period, with no tax due for those holding shares for more than one year [3]. Group 3: Key Dates and Methods - The record date for the distribution is set for July 17, 2025, and the ex-dividend date is July 18, 2025 [3]. - Cash dividends will be directly credited to shareholders' accounts through their custodial securities companies on the ex-dividend date [3]. Group 4: Adjustments and Announcements - Any adjustments to the repurchase price limit and quantity of shares will be made following the distribution in accordance with relevant regulations [4]. - Further details regarding adjustments will be announced separately [4].