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亏损300亿关厂解难题,这家跨国巨头为何选择这条“单向车道”?
Core Viewpoint - Nissan is planning to close its flagship factory in Zama, Kanagawa Prefecture by the end of the fiscal year 2027, transferring production to its Kyushu plant in Fukuoka to reduce costs and capacity as part of a broader restructuring effort [2][3] Group 1: Financial Challenges - The Zama factory currently employs approximately 2,400 workers, and Nissan is attempting to cut costs to address its rapidly deteriorating financial and operational situation [3] - Nissan reported a fiscal year loss of 670.9 billion yen (approximately 4.5 billion USD) as of March, a significant decline from a profit of 426.6 billion yen in the previous fiscal year [5] - The company is facing increased competition in the global market, declining sales in certain regions, and high restructuring costs, which have contributed to its financial struggles [5] Group 2: Restructuring Plans - Under the new CEO Ivan Espinosa, Nissan plans to reduce its global workforce by about 15%, which equates to nearly 20,000 jobs, and consolidate its 17 factories into 10 [6] - The annual production capacity is expected to decrease from 3.5 million units to 2.5 million units as part of these restructuring efforts [6] - Previous merger talks with Honda were abandoned, and Nissan is now seeking funding support and strategic partnerships [6] Group 3: Technological Advancements - To achieve a turnaround, Nissan must focus on technological breakthroughs, particularly in solid-state battery development, which could provide a significant competitive advantage in the electric vehicle market [7] - The company needs to increase investment in research and development for battery materials and structural innovations to enhance energy density, safety, and charging performance [7] Group 4: Market Strategy - Industry experts suggest that Nissan should abandon its "global car" strategy and adopt a regionally customized product approach, particularly focusing on the North American market's demand for electric pickup trucks [8] - The company should prioritize the development of electric pickup models that meet local consumer needs, emphasizing practicality, comfort, and competitive pricing [8] Group 5: Ecosystem and Collaboration - Nissan is encouraged to restructure its ecosystem through supply chain and alliance innovations to enhance competitiveness [8] - The company should actively seek partnerships to share resources and co-develop advanced electric platform technologies, potentially collaborating with tech firms to address software deficiencies [8][9]
特朗普签署稳定币相关法案|首席资讯日报
首席商业评论· 2025-07-20 04:12
Group 1: Regulatory Developments - The U.S. government has established a regulatory framework for digital stablecoins with the signing of the "Genius Act" by President Trump, which includes the creation of a federal "Strategic Bitcoin Reserve" and a "National Digital Asset Reserve" [1] - Morgan Stanley's report indicates that U.S. consumers may pay an additional $2.7 trillion in tariffs over the next decade due to government policies, which are being criticized as effectively a tax increase [2] Group 2: Industry Updates - Crypto UK has criticized the UK Labour Party's call to ban political donations in cryptocurrency, viewing it as a political maneuver against the growing acceptance of digital assets [3] - Xiaomi has officially opened its headquarters in Shenzhen, marking its fourth regional headquarters in China, focusing on research and development [4][5] - Nissan has announced plans to cease production at its Oppama plant by the end of 2027, following a similar decision for its Tsukuba plant, and is engaging with stakeholders to ensure a smooth transition [8] Group 3: Market and Consumer Initiatives - The 2025 Guangxi "Village BA" basketball finals have commenced, showcasing local vitality and promoting the integration of sports with rural industries [9] - The EU has released guidelines for general artificial intelligence model providers to help companies comply with the upcoming AI regulations [10] - The 2025 World Humanoid Robot Games will take place in Beijing, with over a hundred teams already registered [11] - China's market regulatory authority has held discussions with major platforms like Ele.me, Meituan, and JD.com to ensure compliance with e-commerce laws and promote healthy competition [12] - Shanghai is set to issue sports consumption vouchers for nationwide consumers, with discounts up to 800 yuan on purchases of 2000 yuan [13] - JD.com has warned users about fraudulent digital currencies impersonating its brand, clarifying that its stablecoin is still in the sandbox testing phase [14][15]
7月18日电,日产汽车将于2027年年底在Oppama工厂停止汽车生产活动。
news flash· 2025-07-18 15:13
智通财经7月18日电,日产汽车将于2027年年底在Oppama工厂停止汽车生产活动。 ...
日产汽车:6月中国销量为53,843台
news flash· 2025-07-17 07:24
智通财经7月17日电,日产汽车中国区发布2025年6月销售业绩。2025年6月,日产汽车中国区含乘用车 和轻型商用车两大事业板块在内的6月销量为53,843台。东风日产(包括日产、启辰和英菲尼迪品牌) 销量为49,033台。轻型商用车事业板块(郑州日产)销量为4,810台。2025年1-6月,日产汽车中国区含 乘用车和轻型商用车两大事业板块在内的累计销量为279,546台。 日产汽车:6月中国销量为53,843台 ...
亏损300亿,日本汽车巨头关闭旗舰工厂
汽车商业评论· 2025-07-16 15:24
Core Viewpoint - Nissan is closing its Oppama plant in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan, to reduce costs and streamline operations as part of its restructuring efforts [3][4][15]. Group 1: Plant Closure Details - The Oppama plant, which employs approximately 2,400 workers, will cease production by the end of the fiscal year 2027, specifically in March 2028 [4]. - This decision aligns with Nissan's previous plans to close certain factories and is expected to significantly impact the local economy [4][10]. - Production from the Oppama plant will be transferred to Nissan's Kyushu plant in Fukuoka Prefecture [3]. Group 2: Financial Context - Nissan has been facing severe financial difficulties, reporting a fiscal year loss of 670.9 billion yen (approximately $4.5 billion) as of March, a stark contrast to a profit of 426.6 billion yen in the previous fiscal year [12]. - The company has been adversely affected by declining sales in China and other markets, high restructuring costs, and inventory issues [12][15]. Group 3: Restructuring Plan - The closure of the Oppama plant is part of Nissan's "Re:Nissan" restructuring plan, which includes a global workforce reduction of about 15%, equating to 20,000 jobs, and consolidating production from 17 factories to 10 [15]. - The annual production capacity is expected to decrease from 3.5 million units to 2.5 million units as a result of these changes [15]. Group 4: Historical Significance - The Oppama plant has a long history, having been operational since 1961 and was the site of the production of Nissan's first mass-produced electric vehicle, the Leaf [8]. - The plant has been a significant economic contributor to the local area, providing thousands of jobs and supporting numerous local suppliers and businesses [10]. Group 5: Leadership and Future Outlook - CEO Ivan Espinosa emphasized the necessity of these changes to overcome current challenges and return to growth, while expressing sympathy for affected workers [6][12]. - Despite the closure, other nearby Nissan facilities will remain operational, and the company aims to continue supporting the local community [12].
从“规模扩张”向“精益运营”,日产汽车驶向新赛道
Core Viewpoint - Nissan is undergoing a significant transformation through its "Re:Nissan" plan, aiming to reshape its global production system and find new growth momentum amid the evolving automotive industry landscape [1][3]. Group 1: Strategic Restructuring - The "Re:Nissan" plan involves a comprehensive strategic overhaul focusing on capacity optimization, organizational streamlining, and technology concentration to enhance competitiveness [3]. - The restructuring includes the closure of inefficient production capacities and a shift from "scale expansion" to "lean operations," with a goal of reducing global factories to 10 and maintaining a 100% capacity utilization rate [3][5]. - The new management team has demonstrated remarkable decision-making efficiency by quickly launching the "Re:Nissan" plan, transitioning from a reactive crisis response to proactive strategic change [3][5]. Group 2: Financial Stability and Investment - The new management successfully issued bonds worth 860 billion yen, providing solid support for daily operations and earmarking funds for future technology development and strategic investments [5]. - The CEO emphasized a cautious management approach while actively seizing potential opportunities for robust recovery [5]. Group 3: Market Positioning and Product Development - Nissan's positioning in the Chinese market has evolved, now seen as a "main engine" and "innovation source" for global revival, with a strategy of "in China, for China, and to the world" [5][6]. - The company plans to launch 10 new energy models by summer 2027, with 9 under the Nissan brand, including the Frontier Pro PHEV and the N7 electric sedan, showcasing advanced technology and targeting family users [6][8]. Group 4: Technological Advancements and Collaborations - Nissan will invest an additional 10 billion yuan in its joint venture with Dongfeng Nissan for technology center expansion, recognizing the local team's innovation capabilities and granting them lead roles in vehicle development [8]. - The company is building a smart partner ecosystem through strategic investments and collaborations with leading tech firms, enhancing its technological capabilities [8]. Group 5: Global Export Strategy - Nissan's new energy models developed in China are set to enter the global market, with the Frontier Pro PHEV and N7 as key strategic models, leveraging Nissan's global dealer network [8]. - China is transitioning from a mere consumer market to a dual center for technology output and product export [8]. Group 6: Performance in Electric Vehicle Technology - Nissan, as the first Japanese automaker to participate in Formula E, has integrated its extensive automotive and electric vehicle development experience, achieving significant success in the racing series [9][11]. - The company's focus on energy management and efficiency in electric vehicles is reinforced by its competitive performance in Formula E, contributing to its confidence in the electric drive journey [11].
富士康,要接盘日本汽车
Hu Xiu· 2025-07-16 08:09
Core Viewpoint - The merger attempt between Honda, Nissan, and Mitsubishi aimed to create a world-class mobility company with annual sales exceeding 30 trillion yen (approximately 1.46 trillion RMB) and annual operating profit exceeding 3 trillion yen (approximately 146 billion RMB), but it ultimately failed due to internal conflicts and strategic disagreements among the companies [1][3][4]. Group 1: Merger Attempt and Its Failure - The merger was initially seen as a potential turnaround for Japanese automakers [2]. - The negotiations collapsed quickly, leading to the termination of the memorandum of understanding by all three companies [3]. - Honda's desire to take a leading role in the merger was met with resistance from Nissan, contributing to the failure [4]. Group 2: Nissan's Financial Struggles - Nissan reported poor performance in the previous year, with projected losses for the 2024 fiscal year reaching a record high of 750 billion yen [5]. - In response to its financial difficulties, Nissan announced plans to cut costs, including laying off 20,000 employees and closing seven factories [5][8]. Group 3: Foxconn's Strategic Moves - Foxconn's parent company, Hon Hai, is in discussions with Nissan to share the production capacity of the Chuo plant, which is at risk of closure due to low utilization rates [9][18]. - Foxconn has been pursuing automotive manufacturing since 2020, aiming to capture 10% of the electric vehicle market within five years, although it has faced challenges in achieving this goal [10][11]. - Foxconn has already established a partnership with Mitsubishi to supply electric vehicles, indicating a strategy to leverage existing automotive channels and production capabilities [13][14][19]. Group 4: Industry Trends and Future Outlook - The automotive industry is undergoing significant transformation, with electrification and intelligence becoming irreversible trends [22]. - Japanese automakers must adapt and innovate rather than cling to past successes to survive in the evolving market [22][27]. - Collaborations should focus on finding truly complementary partners to achieve mutual benefits in technology and market access [24].
日产将于2027年度末停产主力的追浜工厂
日经中文网· 2025-07-16 06:16
Core Viewpoint - Nissan is undergoing a significant restructuring by closing two domestic factories, aiming to improve operational efficiency and return to growth amidst declining sales and overcapacity [1][2]. Group 1: Factory Closures - Nissan announced the closure of the Zama plant by the end of the 2027 fiscal year, with production shifting to the Kyushu plant in Fukuoka [1]. - The Shonan plant will cease operations by the end of the 2026 fiscal year, marking the first major capacity reduction in Japan since the closure of the Murayama plant in 2001 [1][2]. - Out of five domestic factories, two will be closed while the remaining will continue operations [1]. Group 2: Impact on Workforce and Production - The Zama plant employs approximately 2,400 workers, who will continue working until the end of the 2027 fiscal year [2]. - The current operating rate of Nissan's domestic factories is around 60%, and the closures are expected to increase this rate to 100% and reduce production costs in Japan by 15% [2]. Group 3: Future Plans for Closed Facilities - Discussions are ongoing regarding the future use of the Zama plant, with potential sale negotiations with multiple partners, including Foxconn [2]. - The Zama plant currently produces the "Note" and "Note Aura" models, with plans to transfer the production of the upcoming SUV model "Kicks" to Kyushu [2]. - The Shonan plant is also exploring auxiliary business opportunities, prioritizing employment and considering various possibilities [2].
吉利汽车与极氪正式宣布合并;罗马仕旗舰店恢复营业!官方称:召回服务长期有效;英伟达宣布:H20将恢复对中国销售丨雷峰早报
雷峰网· 2025-07-16 00:40
Group 1 - Geely Auto and Zeekr officially announced a merger, allowing Zeekr shareholders to choose between cash or exchanging for Geely shares as compensation [4] - Li Xiang, CEO of Li Auto, responded to the leak of the interior design of the Li One, stating it disrupted the release schedule and underestimated potential users' curiosity [6] - ByteDance is reportedly developing mixed reality glasses, codenamed "Project P," to compete with Meta's upcoming Phoenix glasses [8] - NVIDIA announced the resumption of H20 sales in China and the launch of a new GPU tailored for the Chinese market [9][10] - Xiaopeng Heavens completed a $250 million Series B financing round, bringing its total financing to approximately 5.4 billion RMB [23] Group 2 - The first foldable iPhone is expected to be priced between $1,800 and $2,000, with a projected profit margin exceeding 50% [37] - ByteDance has reformed its performance evaluation system, emphasizing the "M" rating for stable and good performance, while increasing the incentive range for this category [21][22] - JD Health has opened its first self-operated medical beauty clinic in Beijing, with plans for further expansion [23] - Jianghuai Automobile reported a loss of 680 million RMB in the first half of 2025, attributed to reduced sales and increased competition [28] - Tesla opened its first showroom in India, with the Model Y starting at approximately 499,000 RMB, facing high tariffs [43]