要闻提示 NEWS REMIND 1. 马斯克宣布：SpaceX已收购xAI，新公司估值1.25万亿美元 2.雷军怒斥说小米二手车崩盘的人：SU7保值率第一，超特斯拉保时捷 3.被指"双标"？腾讯内部信回应元宝红包刷屏：称非诱导分享！此前微信 曾封杀同类裂变营销 4.山姆中国前总裁文安德"跳槽"麦德龙 5.Mate 80卖爆！华为拿到1月中国手机市场份额第一名：份额提升至18.6% 6.奔驰部分车型开启官降，调整幅度10%左右 7.特斯拉第三代人形机器人官宣 2026 年亮相：支持观察人类行为学习新技能，预计年产百万台 8.三星、SK 海力士计划扩大尖端 NAND 产能，月产晶圆规模可达 4-5 万片 今日头条 HEADLINE NEWS 马斯克宣布：SpaceX已收购xAI，新公司估值1.25万亿美元 2月3日消息，全球首富埃隆·马斯克正式宣布，其太空探索技术公司（SpaceX）已完成对旗下人工智能初 创企业xAI的收购。此举将尖端的火箭与卫星技术，同Grok聊天机器人的研发能力深度整合，标志着马斯 克在统一其"人工智能"与"航天探索"双重野心上迈出了决定性一步。马斯克表示："这不仅是SpaceX与 xAI ...

据央视新闻，当地时间2月2日，美国企业家马斯克旗下的太空探索技术公司（SpaceX）发表声明，宣布已收购同属于马斯克旗下的人工智能企业xAI公 司。xAI公司同时也发表声明，证明已"加入SpaceX"。 据智通财经，备忘录显示，SpaceX与xAI合并后的公司预计每股定价约527美元，估值将达1.25万亿美元。其中，SpaceX估值1万亿美元，xAI估值2500亿 美元，合并交易为全股票形式。 此前报道 1月30日，据媒体报道，埃隆·马斯克正在酝酿一场前所未有的商业重组，以打造"行星级"科技帝国。 据知情人士透露，SpaceX已讨论了与特斯拉合并的可能性，部分投资者正推动该想法落实。另外，SpaceX还在研究在首次公开招股（IPO）前与xAI合并 的可行性。最终决定目前尚未作出，具体细节仍可能变动，各公司也可能选择维持独立运营。 据悉，SpaceX考虑在6月（马斯克生日附近）上市，融资额可能高达500亿美元，或成为史上规模最大的IPO，公司估值有望达到1.5万亿美元，接近特斯 拉的1.6万亿美元。 如若合并特斯拉与xAI，新实体的估值可能突破2万亿美元，成为全球市值最高的科技公司。 消息传出后，特斯拉股价在当 ...

据央视新闻，当地时间2月2日，美国企业家马斯克旗下的太空探索技术公司（SpaceX）发表声明，宣 布已收购同属于马斯克旗下的人工智能企业xAI公司。xAI公司同时也发表声明，证明已"加入 SpaceX"。 据智通财经，备忘录显示，SpaceX与xAI合并后的公司预计每股定价约527美元，估值将达1.25万亿美 元。其中，SpaceX估值1万亿美元，xAI估值2500亿美元，合并交易为全股票形式。 据知情人士透露，SpaceX已讨论了与特斯拉合并的可能性，部分投资者正推动该想法落实。另外， SpaceX还在研究在首次公开招股（IPO）前与xAI合并的可行性。最终决定目前尚未作出，具体细节仍 可能变动，各公司也可能选择维持独立运营。 据悉，SpaceX考虑在6月（马斯克生日附近）上市，融资额可能高达500亿美元，或成为史上规模最大 的IPO，公司估值有望达到1.5万亿美元，接近特斯拉的1.6万亿美元。 如若合并特斯拉与xAI，新实体的估值可能突破2万亿美元，成为全球市值最高的科技公司。 消息传出后，特斯拉股价在当天的盘后交易中迅速拉升，涨幅一度触及4.5%。 SpaceX、特斯拉和xAI如何"互补"？在马斯克对S ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a recommendation rating for the RoboX industry, indicating a positive outlook for investment opportunities in this sector [1]. Core Insights - RoboX is approaching a critical point of industrialization, transitioning from technology validation to large-scale deployment, driven by supportive policies, increasing supply of key components, and strong demand for intelligent driving solutions [7][19]. - The report highlights three main applications of RoboX: Robotaxi, Robovan, and Robotruck, each with distinct market dynamics and growth potential [10][19]. Summary by Sections 1. Investment Focus: RoboX Accelerating Towards Industrialization - RoboX encompasses various forms of autonomous driving applications, including Robotaxi, Robovan, and Robotruck, designed for different transportation scenarios [10]. - The report emphasizes the modular design of RoboX, allowing for adaptability across various transport needs [10]. 2. Robotaxi: Scaling Point Evident, Fully Autonomous Commercialization Gradually Landing - Demand Side: Robotaxi can significantly reduce operational costs, with projected costs of $0.2 per kilometer by 2027, a 50% reduction compared to traditional taxi services [21]. - Supply Side: Continuous reduction in hardware costs is facilitating the scaling of Robotaxi applications, with the sixth-generation vehicle costs dropping by 60% compared to previous models [35]. - Policy Side: The gradual implementation of fully autonomous commercial operations is supported by clear regulations regarding accident liability [21][15]. 3. Robovan: Strong Demand for Unmanned Delivery, Cost Advantages Driven by Core Component Price Reductions - Demand Side: There is a strong need for unmanned delivery solutions in the last-mile logistics sector, covering key application scenarios such as e-commerce and fresh food delivery [3]. - Supply Side: The cost of core components is decreasing, enhancing the price competitiveness of unmanned delivery vehicles [3]. - Policy Side: Continuous opening of road rights and pilot projects is accelerating the deployment of unmanned delivery vehicles [3]. 4. Robotruck: Transitioning from Closed Scenarios to Mainline Logistics, Cross-Province Testing Implemented - Demand Side: Robotruck applications are expected to reach a market scale of hundreds of billions, focusing on stable freight demand in complex environments [4]. - Supply Side: Successful implementation of L4 in closed scenarios is validating the operational capabilities of Robotrucks [4]. - Policy Side: National support is clear, but local policies are cautiously opening up due to the high risks associated with heavy-duty trucks [4]. 5. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests that companies involved in RoboX commercialization, such as WeRide, Cao Cao Mobility, and XPeng Motors, will directly benefit from the scaling of RoboX applications [19]. - It also recommends focusing on intelligent component manufacturers like Horizon Robotics and Desay SV, which are expected to show performance elasticity [19].

Group 1 - Trump and Modi reached a trade agreement to reduce tariffs on Indian goods from 25% to 18% and cancel an additional 25% tariff on Indian purchases of Russian oil. India committed to purchasing over $500 billion worth of U.S. goods in sectors including energy, technology, agriculture, and coal [2] - SpaceX announced the completion of its acquisition of xAI, with SpaceX valued at approximately $1 trillion and xAI at around $250 billion, resulting in a combined valuation of $1.25 trillion [2] Group 2 - The U.S. Labor Statistics Bureau will not release the January non-farm employment report due to a partial government shutdown, and the December job openings report will also be postponed [4] - U.S. stock markets saw all three major indices rise, with the Dow Jones up 1.05%, S&P 500 up 0.54%, and Nasdaq up 0.56%. Notable tech stocks like Intel rose nearly 5%, while Nvidia fell over 2% [5][6] - The Nasdaq Golden Dragon China Index fell 0.65%, with significant declines in Chinese stocks such as XPeng down 8.2% and BYD down 6.7% [5] Group 3 - The U.S. dollar index increased by 0.64%, while the offshore and onshore RMB showed slight fluctuations [8] - Gold and silver experienced significant volatility, with spot gold dropping over 4% and silver declining nearly 7%. WTI crude oil futures fell by approximately 4.71% [6][8] Group 4 - The Chinese manufacturing PMI for January rose to 50.3, indicating continued expansion, driven by improvements in employment and new orders [22] - Citigroup raised its GDP forecast for Hong Kong to 3.2% for the year, reflecting a more stable recovery in major industries [24]

【文/观察者网专栏作者 心智观察所】 埃隆·马斯克日前在社交媒体上的感叹："让干电极工艺实现规模化，这在锂电池生产技术上是一个重大突破，其难度超乎想象。" 从"湿法"到"干法"：一场颠覆百年电池工业的范式革命 这项名为"干电极"（Dry Electrode）的技术，长期以来被视为锂离子电池制造领域的"圣杯"——它承诺更低的成本、更高的能量密度、更环保的生产过程， 却因工程实现难度极高，数十年来始终停留在纸面或小试阶段。 如今，特斯拉不仅摘下了这顶王冠，还用一整套严密的专利体系将其牢牢锁住。 要理解这一突破的分量，必须先回到锂电池制造的起点。 自1991年索尼首次将锂离子电池商业化以来，其核心制造流程几乎没有本质变化：将正负极活性材料、导电剂和粘结剂混合在有毒有机溶剂（如N-甲基吡 咯烷酮，简称NMP）中，制成浆料后涂覆在铜箔或铝箔上，再送入长达百米的巨型烘箱中烘干。 这套"湿法涂布"工艺看似成熟，实则背负着沉重的代价。首先，能耗惊人——烘干环节占整个电池生产能耗的30%到50%；其次，NMP具有生殖毒性，其回 收处理不仅成本高昂，还带来环境与职业健康风险；更重要的是，高速搅拌和高温干燥会损伤活性材料的微观结构 ...

1．中共中央、国务院发布关于《现代化首都都市圈空间协同规划（2023—2035年）》（简称《规划》）的批复，同意《规划》。其中提出，着力优化京 津冀城市体系。构建"一核两翼、双城多点、双廊多圈"的首都都市圈空间格局。要充分发挥北京"一核"的辐射带动作用，加强"四个中心"功能建设，提 升"四个服务"水平，营造一流的中央政务环境。高标准高质量建设河北雄安新区，把北京城市副中心建设成为首都发展新的增长极，推动"两翼"比翼齐 飞。高质量谱写京津"双城记"，天津加强北方国际航运核心区建设，共同打造区域发展高地。发挥河北节点城市支撑作用，形成优势互促、联动发展的功 能格局。 2．市场监管总局会同中央空管办、国家发展改革委等十部门联合发布《低空经济标准体系建设指南（2025年版）》，重点围绕低空航空器、低空基础设 施、低空空中交通管理、安全监管和应用场景五大核心领域，建立技术标准与管理规范融合、国内标准与国际规则融合、强制性标准与推荐性标准融合、 基础标准与场景标准融合的"四维融合"标准供给体系。到2027年，低空经济标准体系基本建立，基本满足低空经济安全健康发展需求。到2030年，低空经 济领域标准超过300项，结构优化 ...

"我认为我们极有可能走向一个令人兴奋、令人惊叹的丰饶时代。"在最新一次财报电话会上，马斯克依然像一位站在火箭发射台上的预言家，语调 高昂、充满憧憬。 未来仿佛已经近在眼前，但"地球引力"依然清晰可见。 北京时间1月29日，特斯拉发布2025年第四季度财报，将"丰饶时代"的愿景与一家汽车制造商正在承受的现实并排摊开：公司当季营收249.0亿美元， 同比减少3.1%；经营利润14.1亿美元，同比减少11%；自由现金流14.2亿美元，同比减少30%；毛利率20.1％；每股收益0.24美元，上年同期0.66美 元；第四季度调整后每股收益0.50美元，上年同期为0.73美元。 由于业绩好于预期，特斯拉盘后上涨近4%。但这份"超预期"，并未掩盖一个更具转折意义的事实——特斯拉自成立以来，年度总营收首次出现下 滑。 纵观2025全年，特斯拉总营收约948亿美元，下滑3%；净利润约38亿美元，近乎腰斩，同比暴跌46%。全球交付163.6万辆汽车，同比减少8.6%，其 中第四季度交付41.8万辆，同比减少约16%，这已是交付量连续第二年"开倒车"。 这两款车型确立了特斯拉作为主流规模化汽车制造商的地位，也为后续Model 3和 ...

Group 1 - The market is expected to enter a medium to long-term consolidation phase after a short-term momentum decline [10] - The Shanghai government has initiated a program to purchase second-hand housing for affordable rental housing projects, targeting new citizens, young people, and graduates [5] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has approved a new national standard for automotive door handles, set to be implemented in 2027, addressing safety and usability issues [5] Group 2 - The National Development and Reform Commission and other departments have released guidelines for the construction of a low-altitude economy standard system, aiming for over 300 standards by 2030 [3] - The Ministry of Finance has introduced a temporary method for long-term asset input tax deduction, allowing full deduction for mixed-use assets upon purchase [4] - The stock of Guokai Military Industry has experienced significant price fluctuations, with a recent announcement clarifying that its commercial aerospace projects are still in the R&D phase and have minimal impact on revenue [7]

Group 1 - Tesla's third-generation humanoid robot is set to be unveiled, with an expected annual production capacity of 1 million units by the end of 2026, utilizing the Model S/X production line at the Fremont factory [1] - The production ramp-up period for the humanoid robot is anticipated to be longer than that of automotive products due to its independent supply chain and design based on first principles [1] Group 2 - The Chinese Ministry of Industry and Information Technology reported that the value added of the electronic information manufacturing industry above designated size is projected to grow by 10.6% year-on-year in 2025, outpacing the growth rates of the overall industrial and high-tech manufacturing sectors [9] - In December, the electronic information manufacturing industry saw a year-on-year increase of 11.8% in value added, with specific product outputs showing varied trends, such as a decline in mobile phone production [9] Group 3 - Citigroup warned that gold valuations have reached extreme levels, with global gold expenditure as a percentage of GDP soaring to 0.7%, the highest in 55 years, indicating potential risks for gold prices if the allocation ratio returns to historical norms [4] - The report suggests that a collective decline in risk aversion, driven by potential resolutions in geopolitical conflicts and economic improvements, could negatively impact gold prices in the latter half of 2026 [4] Group 4 - Ernst & Young's report highlighted that as of June 2025, there are 42 foreign-funded banks in China, supported by strong capital and international experience, indicating a robust foundation for foreign banks in the Chinese market [5] - The report also noted that by June 2025, there will be 16 foreign-controlled securities companies operating in China, reflecting an accelerated layout of foreign brokerages in the Chinese capital market [5] Group 5 - The Guangdong Provincial Development and Reform Commission issued a plan to optimize the business environment in 2026, encouraging the use of targeted convertible bonds and other payment tools for mergers and acquisitions to enhance industrial chain layout [6] - The plan aims to improve the marketization of property rights transactions and promote the development of carbon emission trading markets [6] Group 6 - Tesla achieved a significant breakthrough in lithium battery production by scaling up the dry electrode manufacturing process, which is expected to reduce costs, energy consumption, and factory complexity while enhancing scalability [7][10]