航天宏图 20260123 摘要 航天宏图计划采购 6 颗雷达卫星，总金额约 6 亿元，并与上海蓝星光域 合作研发卫星激光通信系统，目前已有四颗卫星使用其模块并调试中， 旨在提升卫星通信能力。 公司积极拓展国际市场，与非洲某国签订合作协议，并与尼日利亚国防 部进行技术交流，同时推动与印尼的碳汇监测卫星项目，雷达卫星在国 外应用需求增加，预计带来较好的回款和盈利能力。 航天宏图应收账款主要来自政府项目，金额较小且稳定，公司通过国家 化债政策和法律手段降低应收账款比例，以确保财务健康。 研发投入占比从 2025 年的 20%上升到 2026 年的 40%，主要用于提 升技术水平和产品竞争力，如激光通信系统和算力卫星，预计未来将转 化为实际效益，提高市场竞争力和盈利能力。 公司预计 2026 年和 2027 年，卫星操作系统等研发成果将逐步转化为 收入，应用于客户提供的卫星设计和制造中，有助于逐步实现盈利。 与苏州政府签订的 28 亿元项目，包括卫星和火箭，第一期投资 12 亿元， 航天宏图将获得 6 亿元的卫星订单，预计春节前后签订，交付周期约一 年，毛利率尚未明确。 2026 年计划发射 10 颗以上雷达卫星及 ...

今日截至10:23，科创人工智能 ETF(589010)呈现高开冲高回落走势，早盘冲高至2.11%的日内高点后震 荡下行，翻绿走弱，最新价报 1.650 元，较开盘价回落 0.302%。持仓层面，该 ETF 跟踪的 30 只成分股 呈现普跌格局，27 只个股走跌，其中中科星图领跌超9%；仅 3 只个股逆势走强，芯原股份涨超 11%， 优刻得涨超 9%，澜起科技涨超 5%。流动性方面，成交额达 8058 万元，换手率 2.99%，成交活跃度维 持相对高位。 消息方面，芯原股份2025年净亏损4.49亿元，亏损收窄25.29%；全年新签订单59.60亿元同比增 103.41%，单季度订单三次破历史新高，AI算力相关订单占比超73%。年末在手订单50.75亿元大幅增 长，其中量产业务订单超30亿元，近80%预计一年内转化，为未来盈利能力提升奠定基础。 国盛证券表示，芯原股份25Q4新签订单24.94亿元创历史新高，AI算力相关订单占比超84%，得益于一 站式定制化业务与领先IP优势及大客户认可。公司预计2025-2027年营收、归母净利润持续增长，我们 认为公司凭借丰富的流片经验、大客户的示范效应、领先的IP积累有 ...

Core Viewpoint - The military industry sector experienced a sharp decline, with the military ETF Huabao (512810) dropping nearly 3% after a brief opening rise, ending a three-day winning streak [1][6]. Group 1: Market Performance - The military sector saw significant losses, particularly in commercial aerospace stocks, with Haige Communication falling over 9% and several others, including Aerospace Electronics and China Satellite, dropping more than 8% [1][6]. - Analysts noted that cautious liquidity expectations ahead of the Spring Festival, combined with some institutional portfolio adjustments, triggered a shift in market style and heightened risk aversion [3][8]. Group 2: Market Outlook - According to Everbright Securities, the market is expected to remain volatile before the Spring Festival, with historical data indicating that the probability of major indices rising in the 20 trading days leading up to the festival is less than 50% [3][8]. - It is anticipated that a new upward momentum will emerge after the Spring Festival, and investors are advised to adopt a conservative approach while still holding stocks through the holiday [8]. Group 3: Investment Strategy - The military ETF Huabao (512810) covers various popular themes such as commercial aerospace, low-altitude economy, large aircraft, satellite navigation, military information technology, and controllable nuclear fusion, serving as an efficient tool for investing in core military assets [3][8].

（ITU）对于卫星轨道和频段资源的申请使用有着严格的时间表，而当前我国两大星座卫星部署数量的 完成度仅约1%。未来几年我国将逐步掌握火箭回收+多次复飞技术，国内商业卫星发射有望迎来高速增 长。 通用航空ETF基金紧密跟踪中证通用航空主题指数，中证通用航空主题指数选取50只业务涉及航空材料 及零部件、通航飞行器制造、通航基础设施、通航运营与保障、通航应用等通用航空相关领域的上市公 司证券作为指数样本，反映通用航空主题相关上市公司证券的整体表现。 数据显示，截至2025年12月31日，中证通用航空主题指数(931855)前十大权重股分别为航天电子、海格 通信、中国卫通、中科星图、北斗星通、华测导航、航天彩虹、雷科防务、华力创通、西部超导，前十 大权重股合计占比43.4%。 风险提示：基金有风险，投资需谨慎。基金管理人承诺以诚实信用、勤勉尽责的原则管理和运用基金资 产，但不保证本基金一定盈利，也不保证最低收益。基金管理人提醒投资人基金投资的"买者自负"原 则，在做出投资决策后，基金运营状况与基金净值变化引致的投资风险，由投资人自行负担。基金的过 往业绩及其净值高低并不预示其未来业绩表现，基金管理人管理的其他基金的业 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news highlights the advancements in China's commercial aerospace sector, particularly the timelines and differentiated paths for the development of reusable rockets, with 2026 being a pivotal year for technology validation [1] - Key figures from major companies, including Zhang Xiaodong from Blue Arrow Aerospace and Li Jun from Star River Power, presented updates on their respective rocket projects, indicating a collaborative effort towards achieving reusable rocket technology [1] - The report from Western Securities emphasizes that the global commercial aerospace industry is transitioning from "single satellite tests" to "constellation networks," with China's satellite deployment currently at only about 1% completion [1] Group 2 - The Satellite ETF Penghua closely tracks the CSI Satellite Industry Index, which includes 50 listed companies involved in satellite manufacturing, launching, communication, navigation, and remote sensing, reflecting the overall performance of the satellite industry [2] - As of December 31, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the CSI Satellite Industry Index account for 63.64% of the index, with major companies including China Satellite, Aerospace Electronics, and China Satcom [2]

Core Insights - The satellite industry chain has experienced a significant surge, becoming a leading sector in the stock market, with the satellite industry ETF (159218) hitting a 10% limit up after a previous limit up on January 12 [1] - Major companies in the sector, such as China Satellite and Aerospace Electronics, have seen their stocks hit the limit up, while China Satcom rose by 9.63% and Zhongke Xingtu surged by 16.04%, indicating strong market enthusiasm driven by disruptive technology expectations and supportive industrial policies [1] Short-term and Long-term Perspectives - In the short term, market sentiment has peaked due to the epic technological visions and numerous catalysts, leading to potential increased volatility [1] - From a mid to long-term perspective, 2026 is identified as a critical year for commercial aerospace, transitioning from narrative to actual performance orders, driven by the launch of star network tenders, reusable rocket test flights, and IPOs of leading companies [1] Investment Focus - Investors are advised to focus on core segments that will benefit from technological cost reductions and secure substantial orders, including rocket manufacturing, satellite platforms, key components, and operational services [1] - The satellite industry ETF (159218) is highlighted as an efficient investment tool for participating in this significant transformation [1]

Core Insights - The report highlights the ongoing recovery and growth in various sectors, particularly in the AI, automotive, and renewable energy industries, driven by policy support and technological advancements [8][17][26]. Domestic Market Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 4,136.16 with a slight increase of 0.33%, while the Shenzhen Component Index rose by 0.79% to 14,439.66 [3]. - The average price-to-earnings ratio for the Shanghai Composite and ChiNext indices stands at 16.88 and 53.36 respectively, indicating a favorable long-term investment environment [9][10]. International Market Performance - Major international indices such as the Dow Jones and S&P 500 experienced declines of 0.67% and 0.45% respectively, reflecting a mixed global market sentiment [4]. Industry Analysis - The photovoltaic battery sector is leading the market, with significant upward momentum observed in A-shares [5]. - The aerospace and semiconductor industries are also showing strong performance, contributing to the overall market stability [5][10]. Key Data Updates - The report notes a significant increase in the export of pet food, with a year-on-year growth of 15.49% in December 2025, indicating a robust demand in the pet food sector [16]. - The semiconductor industry is experiencing a strong upward trend, with a 45.07% increase in the sector's index for 2025, driven by rising global demand and technological advancements [37]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on sectors such as AI, renewable energy, and electric vehicles, which are expected to benefit from ongoing policy support and market trends [19][26][32]. - Companies with strong supply chain capabilities and those involved in the production of new energy technologies are highlighted as potential investment opportunities [19][32].

Core Insights - The Beijing Commercial Aerospace Industry High-Quality Development Promotion Conference was held, focusing on enhancing the development of commercial satellite remote sensing data resources from 2026 to 2030 [1][2] - A significant policy was released to optimize financial support and encourage investment in high-quality remote sensing data projects [2] Group 1: Policy and Government Initiatives - The Beijing government aims to strengthen technological breakthroughs, accelerate industry cultivation, and deepen application demonstrations to contribute to the construction of a space power [2] - The policy includes six key areas: enhancing basic capabilities, common support capabilities, technological innovation, optimizing the development environment, and expanding application scenarios for remote sensing data [2][3] Group 2: Industry Developments and Innovations - The 2026 Beijing International Commercial Aerospace Exhibition showcased over 300 companies, including major players like Blue Arrow Aerospace and Galaxy Aerospace, presenting cutting-edge industry achievements [1][4] - Key products included the world's first continuously successful liquid oxygen-methane rocket and models of reusable rockets, highlighting advancements in rocket technology and cost reduction [4][5] Group 3: Financial Services and Investment Opportunities - The exhibition featured a dedicated area for aerospace investment and financial services, with major banks presenting tailored financing solutions for commercial aerospace companies [5] - Customized insurance products for rocket launches and satellite operations were introduced, indicating a growing financial ecosystem supporting the aerospace sector [5]

本报记者 郭冀川 1月23日至25日，2026北京国际商业航天展览会（以下简称"展览会"）在北京亦庄北人亦创国际会展中 心举办。《证券日报》记者深入展馆探访，目之所及的每一件展品，都生动勾勒出商业航天产业蓬勃跃 动的发展脉络。 深空探测器的精密核心部件纹理清晰可见，可重复使用火箭发动机的工业质感扑面而来，低轨卫星星座 的实时数据图表在屏幕上动态流转，太空漫游的沉浸式模拟演示让人仿佛置身于浩瀚星际——展馆里的 每一件展品，皆是商业航天发展的鲜活见证，它们无声却有力地印证着：中国商业航天已跨越技术验证 的萌芽阶段，正以产业化发展的全新姿态，持续拓展人类探索太空的想象与实践边界。 国家航天局公布的数据显示，2025年，我国商业航天保持高速发展态势，全年完成发射50次，占我国全 年宇航发射总数的54%。去年11月份，国家航天局设立商业航天司，这标志着我国商业航天产业迎来了 专职监管部门，产业链有望全线受益。 政策的护航为商业航天产业的快速发展提供了坚实有力的支撑。据展览会组委会公布，本届展览会吸引 了来自海内外的300余家商业航天企业及产业链相关机构参展，展品覆盖运载火箭、卫星制造、航天应 用、航天服务与配套、航天投 ...

Group 1 - The 2026 Beijing International Commercial Aerospace Exhibition was held from January 23 to January 25, focusing on "gathering global resources to promote commercial aerospace" [1] - Major private commercial aerospace companies such as Blue Arrow Aerospace, Galaxy Aerospace, and others showcased their technologies at the exhibition, attracting significant public interest [1][2] - Blue Arrow Aerospace's IPO is in the "inquiry" stage, while other companies like Zhongke Aerospace and Galaxy Aerospace are in the IPO counseling phase [1][12] Group 2 - Blue Arrow Aerospace presented the world's first continuously successfully launched liquid oxygen-methane rocket, the Zhuque-2, and the Zhuque-3 model, which has completed China's first reusable rocket orbital launch verification [2] - From 2023 to 2025, Blue Arrow Aerospace plans to achieve four consecutive successful launches of the Zhuque-2 and its improved version, marking significant advancements in reusable rocket technology [2] - Galaxy Aerospace showcased its flexible solar wing technology and a mobile direct-connect broadband communication satellite, aiming to compete with Starlink in the mobile direct-connect satellite technology [4] Group 3 - Zhongke Aerospace's "Lihong-2" reusable spacecraft was displayed, which is designed for space tourism, indicating advancements in safe travel between Earth and space [6] - Star River Power presented its "Zhishenxing" series of medium-sized reusable liquid launch vehicles and "Gushenxing" series of small solid launch vehicle models [6] - Zhongke Xingtou is planning to launch related satellites this year as part of its commercial satellite constellation strategy [7] Group 4 - The global commercial aerospace IPO market is accelerating, with the U.S. leading in satellite manufacturing and rocket launch capabilities [9] - SpaceX, founded in 2002, is a leader in commercial aerospace, with plans for an IPO by July 2026, and a secondary market valuation reaching $800 billion by December 2025 [9] - Rocket Lab, listed in 2021, reported a revenue of $436 million in 2024, with a significant portion from its space systems business, and its stock has seen a price increase of over 25 times since its IPO [10][12]