北交所策略专题报告 2025 年 12 月 07 日 北交所做市公司家数增长，做市商"择优而市"向核心指数汇集 ——北交所策略专题报告 北交所研究团队 诸海滨（分析师） zhuhaibin@kysec.cn 证书编号：S0790522080007 北交所做市公司数增至 143 家和北证 50 和北证专精特新指数重合度较高。 2025 年 10 月 24 日北交所、全国股转公司对证券公司 2025 Q1-3 的执业质量情况 进行了评价，合计有 21 家券商获得北交所做市得分。从有做市商的企业市值规 模和数量来看，整体队伍稳步"扩容"，截至 2025 年 12 月 5 日，北交所合计有 143 家企业有做市商，较 2024 全年增长 21.19%，北交所有做市商的企业总市值 达 4993.45 亿元。从收益率来看，有做市商的企业的涨幅以及成交更活跃，2025 年至今北交所有做市商的企业收益率达 48.51%，高于没有做市商企业的 39.11%，。从行业角度来看，做市公司中高端制造行业数量有 64 家，占比 44.76%。 从市值角度来看，20-50 亿市值企业占比最大，占比为 48.25%。从企业画像来看， 有做 ...

Group 1: Market Performance - As of December 5, 2025, the North Exchange A-share index consists of 286 stocks with an average market capitalization of 2.905 billion [18] - The North Exchange 50 index increased by 1.49% during the week of December 1 to December 5, closing at 1,408.34 points [18] - The average daily trading volume for the North Exchange A-shares reached 13.883 billion, a 4.24% increase from the previous week, with a daily turnover rate of 16.10% [18][19] Group 2: New Listings - Jingchuang Electric (stock code: 920035.BJ) was listed on December 2, 2025, focusing on the research, production, and sales of intelligent controllers for cold chain equipment, with 86.69% of its revenue coming from cold chain intelligent control products [2][27] - The company reported a gross margin of 45.55% for its core products, indicating strong profitability [2][27] Group 3: Investment Recommendations - The valuation gap between the North Exchange and the ChiNext is narrowing, suggesting increasing investment value, with PE ratios for North Exchange A-shares at 44.24 and ChiNext at 42.34 as of December 5, 2025 [28] - Short-term investment opportunities are recommended in sectors such as aerospace, humanoid robots, AI, and intelligent driving, while long-term focus should be on high-growth stocks with specialized attributes and strong earnings expectations [28]

Core Insights - China's innovative drugs, new energy vehicles, and AI electronic products have emerged as the new three major export items, with innovative drug licensing output reaching $93.7 billion in the first three quarters of 2025, accounting for nearly 40% of the global total, reflecting the strong momentum of China's high-quality development [1][24]. Group 1: Major Technological Achievements - The launch of the National Bio-Manufacturing Industry Innovation Center, led by the Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, marks China's only national-level innovation platform in the bio-manufacturing sector, focusing on green low-carbon, bio-agriculture, and medical health [3]. - The completion of the second phase of the Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University in Shenzhen, a modern hospital designed with a patient-centered approach, aims to enhance healthcare innovation in the region [5]. - The Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Fund officially commenced operations, aiming to support original innovation and technology breakthroughs through early-stage investments [7]. Group 2: Infrastructure and Collaboration - The establishment of user committees for major scientific infrastructures like synthetic biology research facilities and brain analysis facilities will ensure efficient operation and high-level research output [9]. - The unveiling of the Regional Technology Transfer and Transformation Center for Higher Education Institutions in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area will accelerate the conversion of academic research into practical applications [11]. - The emphasis on open collaboration has led to the formation of a global innovation network, enhancing regional cooperation and attracting international research institutions to participate in the development of the Guangming Science City [12]. Group 3: Talent and Innovation Ecosystem - Over the past seven years, Guangming Science City has attracted more than 3,100 high-level talents, including 59 academicians, forming a robust talent pool that supports innovation in fields like brain science and artificial intelligence [24]. - The establishment of a comprehensive open-sharing mechanism for major scientific infrastructures has allowed over 200 users, including universities and research institutions, to access advanced research facilities [25]. - The rise of industrial innovation has led to the development of several billion-dollar industry clusters, including high-end medical devices and synthetic biology, fostering a deep integration of technological and industrial innovation [26].

Core Insights - As of December 4, the total margin financing and securities lending balance on the Beijing Stock Exchange (BSE) was 7.516 billion yuan, a decrease of 9.0086 million yuan from the previous trading day, marking a continuous decline for three consecutive trading days [1] - The stocks with the highest margin financing balances included Jinbo Biological, Shuguang Digital Innovation, and Better Energy, with latest balances of 408 million yuan, 343 million yuan, and 313 million yuan respectively [1] - A total of 143 stocks on the BSE received net margin purchases on December 4, with 24 stocks having net purchases exceeding 1 million yuan, led by Chuangyuan Xinke with a net purchase of 7.9072 million yuan [1][2] Margin Financing Overview - The margin financing balance on December 4 was 7.515 billion yuan, down by 8.9486 million yuan from the previous day [1] - The securities lending balance was 634,100 yuan, a decrease of 60,000 yuan [1] - The average margin financing balance as a percentage of market capitalization for the top stocks was 1.40%, with leading stocks like Chenguang Cable, Audiwei, and Haidaer having ratios of 5.06%, 4.59%, and 4.10% respectively [1] Industry Performance - The industries with the highest concentration of stocks receiving net margin purchases over 1 million yuan were computer, electronics, and power equipment, with 4, 3, and 3 stocks respectively [2] - On December 4, stocks with net margin purchases over 1 million yuan had an average decline of 0.96%, with the top gainers being Sanxie Electric, Chuangyuan Xinke, and Fujida, which increased by 17.59%, 6.84%, and 1.82% respectively [2] - The average turnover rate for stocks with net margin purchases over 1 million yuan was 3.72%, with the highest turnover rates recorded for Sanxie Electric, Gais Food, and Chuangyuan Xinke at 39.13%, 14.54%, and 14.41% respectively [2] Notable Stocks - Stocks with the largest increases in margin financing on December 4 included Chuangyuan Xinke (increase of 7.9072 million yuan), Sanxie Electric (increase of 4.8019 million yuan), and Kaiter Co. (increase of 4.3903 million yuan) [2][3] - Other notable stocks with significant margin financing balances included Better Energy (31.332 billion yuan), Fujida (7.876 billion yuan), and Audiwei (14.560 billion yuan) [2][3]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant developments in the lithium battery industry, particularly focusing on Longpan Technology's strategic moves and partnerships that are expected to enhance its market position and drive growth in the coming years [5][10]. Group 1: Longpan Technology's Strategic Moves - On December 2, Longpan Technology announced a long-term procurement agreement with Sunwoda, a subsidiary of Xinhua, to supply 106,800 tons of lithium iron phosphate cathode materials from next year until 2030, with a total contract value estimated between 4.5 billion to 5.5 billion yuan [5]. - Following this announcement, Longpan Technology's stock price surged, achieving a 6.29% increase on December 2 and subsequently hitting the daily limit on December 3, despite a generally weak performance in the new energy sector [5][6]. - Longpan Technology is also negotiating price increases with downstream manufacturers, indicating a potential shift towards stabilizing the market and reducing competition among companies [6]. Group 2: Market Position and Growth Potential - Longpan Technology's total production capacity for cathode materials has reached 320,000 tons, with plans to raise 2 billion yuan for further expansion [10]. - The company has secured significant orders totaling approximately 77.5 billion to 78.5 billion yuan, with the potential to exceed 80 billion yuan by the end of the month, marking a substantial milestone in the industry [6][10]. - The transition from a lubricant manufacturer to a leading player in lithium iron phosphate materials has been rapid, with Longpan Technology establishing a global footprint in just five years [10]. Group 3: Historical Context and Future Outlook - Longpan Technology entered the lithium battery sector in 2021, seizing a unique opportunity that has since elevated its profile in the A-share market [7][9]. - The company has made strategic investments, including a 2 billion yuan investment in a joint venture to develop a 100,000-ton lithium iron phosphate project in Indonesia, which is part of its broader strategy to enhance production capabilities [8][9]. - The market for lithium iron phosphate materials is expected to experience significant growth, with Longpan Technology anticipating a normalization of the industry following a period of adjustment in 2024 [10].

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 (10th) Qidian Lithium Battery Industry Annual Conference and the Lithium Battery Golden Ding Award Ceremony will focus on the theme "New Cycle, New Technology, New Ecology," discussing the evolution of the lithium battery industry over the past decade and its future development [2]. Event Background and Significance - The Qidian Lithium Battery Industry Annual Conference is a significant annual event that has been held for nine consecutive years, attracting over 1,000 participants each year from the entire lithium battery supply chain [2]. - The 2025 event marks the 10th anniversary of the conference and the Qidian Research Institute, aiming to provide a platform for industry exchange and collaboration [2]. Event Details - Event Name: 2025 (10th) Qidian Lithium Battery Industry Annual Conference and the Lithium Battery Golden Ding Award Ceremony - Event Date: December 18-19, 2025 - Location: Venus Royal Hotel, Shenzhen - Scale: Over 1,200 offline participants and 30,000 online viewers [2][4]. Highlights of the Event - The conference will feature over 1,200 guests discussing industry development, nine specialized forums, and more than 60 prominent speakers addressing core issues [4]. - The 10th Lithium Battery Golden Ding Award will be held concurrently, recognizing outstanding contributions to the lithium battery industry [4][7]. - The event will also include the 2025 China New Energy Entrepreneurs Club Council meeting, facilitating direct connections among industry leaders [4]. Specialized Forums and Topics - The agenda includes specialized sessions on various topics such as high-energy density technologies, battery materials, and safety challenges in the lithium battery sector [5][6]. - Notable discussions will cover advancements in soft-pack batteries, solid-state battery technology, and the future of energy storage solutions [5][6]. Award Information - The Golden Ding Award aims to encourage innovation in the lithium battery industry and recognize brands that contribute significantly to its development [7]. - The application period for the awards is from September 1, 2025, to November 25, 2025, with the final winners announced between December 1 and December 10, 2025 [8][9]. Participation and Registration - Registration for the event is priced at 2,888 yuan per person, which includes access to the conference, meals, and industry white papers [10].

Group 1 - The China Battery Theme Index decreased by 0.92% as of December 3, 2025, with mixed performance among constituent stocks, led by Better Energy up 2.26% and Penghui Energy up 1.60% [1] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology held a meeting on November 28 with key industry players, emphasizing the need to implement decisions to address "involution" competition and promote high-quality development in the battery industry [1] - Huatai Securities forecasts a month-on-month increase in lithium battery production in December, with a 2.3% rise to 143.3 GWh, marking the first month-on-month increase since 2022, driven by strong demand and a significant slowdown in supply [1] Group 2 - As of November 28, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the China Battery Theme Index accounted for 55.63%, including major companies like Sungrow Power, CATL, and EVE Energy [2] - The Battery ETF by Harvest (562880) closely tracks the China Battery Theme Index, providing a convenient tool for investors to gain exposure to the battery sector [2] - Investors without stock accounts can also access battery industry investment opportunities through the Battery ETF linked fund (016567) [3]

Core Viewpoint - The "2025 Yidong Value 100" rating results were announced at the "Shining Bright, Seeing the Future" conference, highlighting the importance of ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) in corporate evaluation and recognizing companies that excel in sustainable development and governance [1][3]. Group 1: Event Overview - The conference took place on December 1 in Shenzhen, focusing on the intersection of AI and ESG sustainable development [1]. - Jim Rogers, founder of the Quantum Fund, attended the event to present awards to the recognized companies [3]. Group 2: Company Recognition - BetterRay, a leading battery materials company, was successfully included in the "Yidong Value 100" rating, showcasing its strong governance and sustainable practices [1][3]. - The rating is based on a comprehensive evaluation of companies' governance, operational quality, innovation, sustainable development, and capital market performance [3]. Group 3: BetterRay's ESG Initiatives - BetterRay has linked ESG indicators to management performance assessments and restructured its board committee to focus on ESG, aiming to translate sustainability goals into quantifiable responsibilities [3]. - The company plans to achieve operational carbon neutrality by 2040 and full value chain carbon neutrality by 2050, with a projected 28% use of green electricity in 2024 [4]. Group 4: Product and Innovation - BetterRay's negative electrode material shipment is expected to reach 430,000 tons in 2024, accounting for approximately 25% of the global supply of power battery materials [3]. - The company has introduced innovative battery material solutions, including the "Beian" solid-state battery materials and a closed-loop recycling solution for positive and negative electrode materials [3].

Core Insights - The "Guangming Science City Forum 2025" will be held from December 4 to 5, showcasing significant achievements such as the launch of the National Bio-Manufacturing Industry Innovation Center and the establishment of various research facilities and funds [1][6]. Group 1: Achievements and Developments - The Guangming Science City has made substantial progress since its planning in 2018, with over 3,000 high-level talents and a ranking of 7th in the national science city list for 2024 [1][4]. - Major scientific facilities, including synthetic biology and brain simulation devices, have been operational, serving over 200 users and providing more than 330,000 hours of effective equipment time [4][5]. - The National Bio-Manufacturing Industry Innovation Center is set to begin trial operations, facilitating key processes in technology transfer and commercialization [5][8]. Group 2: Collaborative Efforts and Infrastructure - Guangming Science City is collaborating with Dongguan Songshan Lake and other institutions to enhance new material development and has established a cross-city public transport line [5][8]. - The region has initiated mechanisms for collaboration with Hong Kong and Macau, including the establishment of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area International Clinical Trial Center [5][8]. Group 3: Financial and Policy Support - Guangming District has created a multi-layered fund support system totaling approximately 30 billion yuan, which includes government-guided funds and various types of innovation funds [6][7]. - The district focuses on strategic emerging industries, with significant clusters in high-performance materials and high-end medical devices, aiming for high-quality development [7][8]. Group 4: Talent and Living Environment - Guangming District is enhancing its living environment by attracting quality educational institutions, improving healthcare facilities, and providing affordable housing [8].

摘要 这是自2022年年末以来，锂电排产首次在12月出现不降反稳（或微增）的情况。 12 月， 电池产业链各环节排产整体预计与 11 月持平，打破历史季节规律。 根据综合数据， 12 月中国市场电池总排产量预计维持在 220GWh 的历史高位附近，环比基本持平（或微增）。 尤其值得注意的是，这是自 2022 年年末以来，首次在 12 月出现排产不降反稳（或微增）的情况。上一次类似的高景气局面，正是 2022 年末锂价 处于高位、产业链开启大规模扩产周期的起点。 正是在此节点， 11 月 28 日，工业和信息化部召开高规格动力和储能电池行业座谈会。 与会企业负责人从左至右依序包括： 恩捷股份创始人、董事长 李晓明； 容百科技董事长 白厚善； 海辰储能联合创始人、总经理 王鹏程； 亿纬锂能董事长 刘金成； 中创新航董事长兼总经理 刘静瑜； 比亚迪集团董事长 王传福； 宁德时代副董事长 李平； 欣旺达创始人 王明旺； 贝特瑞总经理 黄友元； 天赐材料董事长 徐金富。 此次座谈的时机极具深意。它发生在储能新增长爆发前夜，同时也处于消化上一轮扩张后结构性过剩问题的阶段 ，在此关键节点向锂电产业发出警 示，良机面前，切记 ...