2025 年 7 月份是化工行业行情的起点，这一时间点具有必然性和偶然性。首 先，从供给端来看，2025 年整个化工行业的新增产能基本落地或进入产能消 化阶段，各子行业的产能增速大幅下降，甚至未来几年可能出现供给收缩。这 种边际变化在报表上暂时未显现，但对市场影响深远。其次，2025 年 7 月中 央财经会议上，习近平总书记特别强调反内卷政策，这一政策导向对市场情绪 产生了积极影响。此外，当时化工板块股票位置、盈利和估值均较低，机构配 化工行业产能过剩问题若仅依靠市场化出清，要么不可行，要么代价过 大。需要通过提高标准和双碳政策引导来逐步实现反内卷，而不是像过 去那样一刀切地进行供给侧改革。 炼化和煤化工板块表现最佳的原因在于其产品种类丰富且体量大，具备 显著的成本优势，是双碳政策和反内卷政策的最先受益者，且在化工 ETF 中的权重较高，受政策影响的概率更大。 预计这波化工行情将持续两到三年甚至更长时间，由于反内卷及双碳政 策等慢变量因素影响，将使得整个过程更加持久。从供给端优化开始， 到盈利修复，再到需求迸发式增长，各个子行业将逐步迎来供不应求局 面。 化工行业产能增速大幅下降，未来几年可能出现供给收缩，但 ...

当日主力资金净流入2297.70万元，占总成交额16%。机构持仓方面，永赢基金、长城基金等重仓持 有，其中永赢中证500指数增强基金单日浮盈超4万元。融资余额稳定，近5日资金净流入3092.97万元。 股价情况 股价突破20日均线（37.08元），盘中最高触及37.35元，接近布林带上轨压力位40.04元。KDJ指标中J线 升至88.96，显示短期动能增强。 未来发展 经济观察网 昊华科技（600378.SH）在2026年2月24日逆势上涨，收盘报37.13元，单日涨幅4.44%，成 交额2.75亿元。此次上涨主要受以下因素驱动： 行业板块情况 当日基础化工板块指数上涨3.45%，化学制品板块上涨2.28%。券商中国报道指出，美国将磷和草甘膦 列入战略资源，印度尿素招标价格创阶段性新高（东海岸CFR 512美元/吨），海外供给扰动加剧，推动 化工品价格预期上行。机构分析认为，2026年海外产能加速退出，国内低效产能持续清退，行业供需格 局改善，龙头公司如万华化学、华鲁恒升年内涨幅均超10%。 业绩经营情况 公司2025年业绩预告显示，归母净利润预计13.8亿–14.8亿元，同比增长30.96%–40.44%； ...

Group 1 - Chemical ETF rose by 3.53%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by 2.66 percentage points [1] - Elemental phosphorus and glyphosate were designated as critical defense materials by the U.S. government, which may benefit China's phosphate fertilizer and phosphate trade [1] - The U.S. EPA approved three glyphosate products for use on cotton and soybeans for two planting seasons [1] - The chemical fiber sector is entering a traditional peak season, with inventory depletion during the Spring Festival and rising prices for polyester and viscose fibers [1] - Tensions in the Middle East have led to an increase in oil prices, with ICE Brent crude at $71.54 per barrel, up 0.60% [1] Group 2 - The "14th Five-Year Plan" aims to promote carbon peaking, with restrictions on high-energy-consuming products expected to be implemented, indicating a turning point for the chemical industry [2] - Real estate policies are showing signs of stabilization in first-tier cities, suggesting a gradual recovery in the industry, with a focus on investment opportunities in the chemical-real estate chain [2] - The chemical industry index (000813) rose by 3.39%, with significant gains in stocks such as Andong Biological and Xingfa Group, both up over 10% [2] - The chemical ETF closely tracks the chemical industry index, which consists of large, liquid listed companies to reflect the overall performance of the sector [2] Group 3 - As of January 30, 2026, the top ten weighted stocks in the chemical industry index (000813) accounted for 44.82% of the index, including companies like Wanhua Chemical and Salt Lake Industry [3]

Group 1 - The chemical sector is experiencing a positive start, with the U.S. announcing on February 18, 2026, that phosphorus and glyphosate will be classified as strategic resources [1] - The price of urea in India has reached a new high, with East Coast CFR at $512 per ton and West Coast CFR at $508 per ton, reflecting an increase of approximately $85 per ton compared to January [1] - Guojin Securities indicates that rising oil prices may lead to expectations of chemical price increases, while a potential decrease in geopolitical risk premiums could lower industry cost pressures, suggesting a favorable long-term outlook for leading midstream and downstream chemical companies [1] Group 2 - As of January 30, 2026, the top ten weighted stocks in the CSI Chemical Industry Theme Index (000813) include Wanhua Chemical, Salt Lake Co., and others, accounting for a total of 44.82% of the index [2] - The Chemical ETF (159870) closely tracks the CSI Chemical Industry Theme Index, which consists of seven sub-indices reflecting the overall performance of listed companies in related sub-industries [1][2]

相关生产商有：鲁西化工(000830)中国石化(600028)兰花科创(600123)巨化股份(600160)华鲁恒升 (600426)等。 【周期股选股方法】周期股特指原材料生产型的上市公司，该公司的利润高低受原材料价格波动影响； 因此利用生意社原材料价格的涨跌数据，提前于季报与年报，发现周期股买入信号，是投资周期股的重 要方法。欢迎使用生意社股票通。 据生意社监测，环己酮02月23日最新价格7037.50元/吨，最近60天上涨10.83%。 相关生产商有：鲁西化工(000830)中国石化(600028)兰花科创(600123)巨化股份(600160)华鲁恒升 (600426)等。 【周期股选股方法】周期股特指原材料生产型的上市公司，该公司的利润高低受原材料价格波动影响； 因此利用生意社原材料价格的涨跌数据，提前于季报与年报，发现周期股买入信号，是投资周期股的重 要方法。欢迎使用生意社股票通。 据生意社监测，环己酮02月23日最新价格7037.50元/吨，最近60天上涨10.83%。 ...

2026年2月24日早盘，截至11:04，中证细分化工产业主题指数强势上涨2.81%，成分股和邦生物上涨 10.08%，川发龙蟒上涨10.00%，云天化上涨7.35%，兴发集团，钛能化学等个股跟涨。 国海证券指出，反内卷有望重估中国化工行业，后续措施有望使全球化工行业产能扩张大幅放缓。中国 化工行业具有充沛的经营活动现金流净额，一旦扩张放缓，潜在股息率将大幅提升，有望实现从吞金兽 到摇钱树的转变；同时，供给端的改变将带来景气度的止跌回升，化工标的有望兼具高弹性和高股息的 优势。 华福证券认为，随着海内外经济回暖，主要化工品价格与需求均步入修复通道。化工行业龙头企业历经 多年竞争和扩张，具有显著规模优势，且通过研发投入持续夯实成本护城河，核心竞争力显著。 数据显示，截至2026年1月30日，中证细分化工产业主题指数前十大权重股分别为万华化学、盐湖股 份、藏格矿业、天赐材料、华鲁恒升、恒力石化、巨化股份、宝丰能源、云天化、荣盛石化，前十大权 重股合计占比44.82%。 化工ETF嘉实(159129)紧密跟踪中证细分化工产业主题指数，聚焦行业"反内卷"背景下新一轮景气周 期。 场外投资者还可以通过化工ETF联接基金 ...

Group 1 - The chemical sector is experiencing significant positive developments, particularly in four key areas: phosphorus chemicals, disperse dyes, titanium dioxide, and non-ferrous metals [1] - An executive order signed by Trump on February 18, 2026, aims to secure domestic production of phosphorus and glyphosate herbicides, addressing supply chain vulnerabilities, as the U.S. relies heavily on a single domestic producer [1] - Zhejiang Longsheng announced a price increase for disperse dyes effective February 24, with a notable rise of 2000 yuan per ton for disperse black [1] - Longbai Group has issued a price adjustment notice for titanium dioxide, with cumulative price increases of 1200 yuan per ton over November and December [1] - The non-ferrous metals market is shifting, with expectations of interest rate cuts potentially influencing the spring market dynamics [1] Group 2 - As of January 30, 2026, the CSI Chemical Industry Theme Index (000813) has its top ten weighted stocks, including Wanhua Chemical and Yanhua Co., accounting for 44.82% of the index [2] - The CSI Chemical Industry Theme Index closely tracks the performance of major listed companies in the chemical sector, reflecting the overall performance of the industry [2]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" rating for the chemical industry [4][3]. Core Insights - The macroeconomic outlook for the chemical industry indicates a stable increase in oil demand due to global economic recovery and tariff adjustments, with Brent crude oil expected to remain in the range of $60-75 per barrel [4][5]. - The report highlights a potential spring boom in the chemical sector, driven by the success of domestic robotics showcased during the Spring Festival and favorable export conditions following tariff reductions [4][3]. - Investment opportunities are identified in various chains, including textiles, agricultural chemicals, and overseas real estate, with specific companies recommended for investment [4][3]. Industry Dynamics - Oil supply is tightening due to OPEC+ production delays and peak shale oil output, while demand is stabilizing with improved global economic conditions [5]. - The chemical industry is at a cyclical turning point, with downstream operations gradually resuming post-holiday, indicating a positive demand outlook for the year [4][3]. - The report notes that the Producer Price Index (PPI) for industrial products decreased by 1.4% year-on-year in January, while the manufacturing PMI recorded 49.3, indicating some volatility in manufacturing activity [7][4]. Investment Analysis - The report suggests a diversified investment strategy focusing on four key areas: textiles, agricultural chemicals, export chains, and beneficiaries of "anti-involution" policies [4][3]. - Specific companies to watch include those in the textile chain like Lu Xi Chemical and Tongkun Co., and in the agricultural chain like Hualu Hengsheng and Baofeng Energy [4][3]. - The report emphasizes the importance of self-sufficiency in key materials, particularly in semiconductor and panel materials, recommending companies such as Yake Technology and Ruilian New Materials [4][3].

化工ETF（159870），联接基金（A类 014942，C类 014943，I类 022792） 万华化学（600309）、盐湖股份（000792）、藏格矿业（000408）、天赐材料（002709）、华鲁恒升 （600426）、巨化股份（600160）、恒力石化（600346）、宝丰能源（600989）、云天化（600096）、 荣盛石化（002493） 截至02月24日09:45，化工ETF(159870.SZ)上涨1.98%，其关联指数细分化工(000813.CSI)上涨1.97%；主 要成分股中，盐湖股份上涨4.52%，云天化上涨8.24%，万华化学上涨1.52%，兴发集团上涨5.98%，龙 佰集团上涨4.58%。 关联产品： 消息面上，1) 美国最高法院裁定特朗普关税政策违法，但新关税框架生效引发市场波动，短期利好非 美资产，化工行业或受益于关税影响减弱及全球经济复苏预期；2) TMP行业因供应端收缩（万华等厂 商退出产能）及需求旺盛（百川股份排产至3月底/4月）推动价格上涨，相关化工企业成本传导顺畅； 3) 电子布与玻纤行业分化，玻纤需求受风电、基建回暖支撑，头部企业通过产能调整应对市场波动， ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the basic chemical industry is "Outperform the Market" [1] Core Insights - The European chemical industry is facing a systemic crisis due to the impact of the Russia-Ukraine conflict on energy costs, coupled with stringent carbon emission and environmental policies, leading to a "death spiral" of high costs and low demand. This situation is expected to result in a wave of shutdowns in the basic olefins, aromatics, chlor-alkali, and liquid ammonia sectors over the next 3-5 years, significantly affecting the global supply-demand landscape [2] - In contrast, the Chinese chemical industry is positioned to absorb the market share vacated by Europe, benefiting from a virtuous cycle of capital expenditure, cost optimization, and demand growth. Chinese companies are expected to capitalize on two main opportunities: (1) domestic chemical leaders will benefit from the systematic exit of the European chemical industry; (2) domestic firms in sectors with high consumption/production shares in Europe will also gain from the local industry's exit [2] - Investment recommendations include focusing on companies such as Sinopec, Rongsheng Petrochemical, Hengli Petrochemical, Wanhua Chemical, Satellite Chemical, Dongfang Shenghong, Hualu Hengsheng, and Luxi Chemical [2] Summary by Sections Section 1: Decline of European Chemical Industry - Europe has historically led the global chemical industry, but its market share has significantly declined from 16.4% in 2013 to 12.6% in 2023, while China's share increased from 34.0% to 43.1% during the same period [37][40] - The EU27 countries accounted for approximately 66% of the European chemical market, with Germany, France, Italy, and the Netherlands being the largest contributors [26] - The European chemical industry has seen a notable decrease in trade competitiveness, with exports dropping from 25% of global chemical exports in 2003 to 18% in 2023 [45] Section 2: Systemic Challenges in Europe - The European chemical industry is experiencing a significant decline in competitiveness due to high energy costs, stringent carbon policies, and regulatory burdens, leading to a lack of investment and innovation [90][92] - The energy cost for industrial users in the EU has more than doubled from 2008-2021 to 2022-2024, severely impacting the industry's profitability [106] - The industry is facing a wave of shutdowns, with approximately 20% of ethylene capacity expected to be closed over five years due to high operational costs and declining demand [78][84] Section 3: Opportunities for Chinese Chemical Industry - The Chinese chemical sector is benefiting from a favorable investment environment, with significant capital expenditures leading to optimized costs and increased demand [2] - Chinese companies are well-positioned to take over market share from Europe, particularly in sectors where European firms are exiting due to high costs and regulatory pressures [2] - The report highlights specific companies in China that are expected to thrive in this shifting landscape, indicating a strong potential for growth in the domestic chemical market [2]