Investment Rating - The report maintains a rating of "Buy" for the transportation sector [5] Core Insights - The dry bulk freight rates have unexpectedly rebounded during the off-season, with significant increases noted in large vessels. The VLCC market saw a rise in freight rates due to geopolitical risks and strong demand for commodities like iron ore and grain [1][2] - The report highlights key companies to watch, including China Merchants Energy, COSCO Shipping Energy, Haitong Development, COSCO Shipping International, and CIMC Enric [1][2] Summary by Sections Weekly Insights and Market Review - The VLCC freight rates surged again, while dry bulk freight rates showed an unexpected off-season recovery, particularly for larger vessels. The BDI index reached 2148 points on January 30, with the BCI at 3507 points [1][2] - The transportation sector index fell by 1.40%, underperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by 0.96 percentage points. The top-performing segments were shipping, ports, and highways, with gains of 2.19%, 1.42%, and 0.10% respectively [21][22] Travel - Domestic flight ticket bookings for the upcoming Spring Festival exceeded 7.16 million, reflecting a 16% increase compared to the previous year. The report remains optimistic about the long-term outlook for the aviation sector due to recovering demand and supportive policies [3][13] Shipping and Ports - The VLCC market is experiencing a resurgence in freight rates, with the index for oil transport from the Persian Gulf to China rising to WS137.2 points, an increase of 42.6 points from the previous day. The dry bulk freight rates are also on the rise, supported by strong demand for iron ore and grain [14][15] - Key companies in the shipping sector include China Merchants Energy and COSCO Shipping International, which are expected to benefit from the current market dynamics [17] Logistics - The report identifies two main investment themes in the express delivery sector: the overseas expansion driven by the rapid growth of e-commerce and the internal competition dynamics that favor leading companies. Recommended stocks include ZTO Express, YTO Express, and Shunfeng Express [19][20]

证券研究报告 | 行业周报 gszqdatemark 2026 02 01 年 月 日 交通运输 干散货运价淡季回升，继续重视油运 周观点：VLCC 运价周五再度冲高；干散货运价淡季超预期回升，大船更为明 显。VLCC 市场，本周 VLCC 市场中东航线 2 月上旬货盘基本收尾，租家出货 节奏放缓，运价在周四之前高位回落；随着运价下跌，船东对进一步下跌表现 出较强抵抗意愿，潜在地缘政治风险再度升温，1 月 30 日，波斯湾至中国 27 万吨原油运价指数升至 WS137.2 点，较 1 月 29 日上涨 42.6 点。受矿石、粮 食等品种发货需求较好支撑，本周干散货运价持续回升，BDI 于 1 月 30 日收 于 2148 点，大船涨势更为明显，BCI 于 1 月 30 日收于 3507 点。重点关注招 商轮船、中远海能、海通发展、中远海运国际和中集安瑞科等。 行情回顾：本周（2026.1.26-2026.1.30）交通运输板块行业指数下跌 1.40%， 跑输上证指数 0.96 个百分点（上证指数下跌 0.44%）。从申万交通运输行业 三级分类看，涨幅前三名的板块分别为航运、港口、高速公路，涨幅分别为 2.19 ...

Group 1: Industry Overview - In 2025, the express delivery volume growth slowed due to factors like e-commerce tax and "anti-involution" policies, with industry revenue per ticket initially declining before recovering[2] - The express delivery industry is expected to see a business volume growth rate of 8% in 2026, down from 14% in 2025[48] Group 2: Investment Strategies - Three main investment lines for 2026 are identified: overseas expansion, anti-involution, and cyclical recovery[2] - The overseas expansion line is driven by explosive growth in overseas e-commerce GMV, with Jitu Express expected to benefit significantly, achieving a 68% year-on-year growth in Southeast Asia in 2025[19] - The anti-involution line highlights the increasing market share and profitability of leading express companies, with recommendations to focus on Zhongtong Express, YTO Express, and Shentong Express[2] Group 3: Key Companies - Jitu Express is projected to maintain a strong growth trajectory, with Southeast Asia revenue increasing by approximately 30% to $1.97 billion in the first half of 2025, and adjusted EBIT growing by 74%[19] - SF Express is expected to benefit from a mild domestic economic recovery, with its business structure adjustments showing positive results, and its valuation at historical lows[3] Group 4: Market Dynamics - The express delivery market is experiencing significant differentiation, with leading companies gaining market share and profitability amid a backdrop of regulatory changes aimed at curbing price wars[41] - The competitive landscape is shifting, with major players like Zhongtong and YTO expected to outperform in terms of growth and profitability due to their superior management capabilities and network resilience[48]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" outlook on the shipping industry, highlighting strong performance in the sector despite seasonal challenges [4]. Core Insights - The shipbuilding sector is expected to show significant earnings growth, with Su Mei Da's Q4 net profit forecasted at 2.5 billion, a year-on-year increase of 71%, driven by strong contributions from shipbuilding and power generation [5]. - The shipping market continues to experience robust demand, with one-year charter rates for VLCCs rising by 2.8% to $64,000 per day, and Cape rates increasing by 8.4% to $28,700 per day [5]. - The report emphasizes the ongoing volatility in oil transportation rates, with VLCC rates experiencing a 62% increase in a single day due to supply-demand imbalances and geopolitical tensions [5]. - The dry bulk shipping market is also showing resilience, with the BDI index rising by 21.9% week-on-week, driven by strong demand from Australia and Brazil [5]. Summary by Sections Shipbuilding Sector - Su Mei Da's Q4 net profit is projected at 2.5 billion, up 71% year-on-year, exceeding expectations [5]. - ST Songfa's Q4 net profit is estimated between 11-14 million, with a net profit margin of 14%, reflecting a 1.6 percentage point increase from Q3 [5]. - Attention is drawn to China Shipbuilding's upcoming full consolidation of assets and the release of high-priced orders in Q1 2026 [5]. Shipping Market - The report notes a continued upward trend in shipping rates, with VLCC rates increasing by 2.8% and Cape rates by 8.4% [5]. - The VLCC average rate rose by 16% week-on-week, reaching $122,326 per day, with Middle East to Far East rates dropping by 25% [5]. - The report highlights the impact of geopolitical tensions on oil transportation, particularly in the context of the Ukraine conflict [5]. Dry Bulk Shipping - The BDI index recorded a 21.9% increase, with Capesize rates rising by 35.8% to $31,809 per day [5]. - Strong demand from Australia and Brazil is noted, with limited supply contributing to higher rates [5]. Air Transportation - The report indicates a significant opportunity for airlines due to rising passenger volumes and historical high load factors, suggesting a potential "golden era" for the industry [5]. - Airlines such as China Eastern Airlines and Spring Airlines are highlighted as key players to watch [5]. Express Delivery - The report anticipates uncertainty in the express delivery sector due to fluctuating demand and industry self-regulation policies, but notes that leading companies like Zhongtong Express and YTO Express are expected to maintain their market share and profitability [5]. Rail and Road Transportation - Rail freight volumes and highway truck traffic are showing resilience, with recent data indicating a slight decline in volumes but overall stability [5]. - The report suggests that high dividend investment themes and potential value management catalysts in the highway sector are worth monitoring [5].

Core Viewpoint - The postal and express delivery industry in China is enhancing its services to better meet the needs of rural communities, focusing on building a comprehensive logistics system and improving service quality [2][3]. Group 1: Rural Logistics Development - The establishment of village-level express delivery stations has significantly improved convenience for rural residents, with 460 stations built in Shache County over six years [1]. - The national postal authority aims to increase the proportion of villages with comprehensive logistics service stations to 80% by 2025 [2]. - The new express delivery regulations set to take effect in June 2025 will promote green packaging and standardization in the industry [2]. Group 2: Service Quality and Standards - By 2025, the industry aims for a packaging standardization rate of 86.8% and the recycling of over 1 billion cardboard boxes [2]. - Continuous improvements in service quality are expected to reduce user complaints and enhance the overall customer experience [2][3]. - The postal authority plans to implement a long-term governance mechanism to eliminate illegal charges for mail and package collection in rural areas by 2026 [3]. Group 3: Future Initiatives - The postal authority will conduct special pilot projects in rural areas to improve mail delivery services and ensure compliance from express delivery companies [3]. - Ongoing training and skill enhancement programs for postal workers will be prioritized to support high-quality industry development [3]. - The postal management department emphasizes the importance of meeting the growing demands of the public for convenient and high-quality postal services [3].

该行偏好核心业务稳定或正在复苏，同时能受惠于新兴推动力的企业，首选股份为恒立液压、三一重 工、三一国际及极兔速递，当中恒立液压获"高度确信跑赢大市"评级，其余股份获"跑赢大市"评级。 里昂发表研报指，中国工业板块正出现三大关键推动力，包括矿业设备需求上升、人形机器人供应链成 熟，以及快递行业整合。就核心业务而言，该行预期设备更换周期将持续，加上电网及可再生能源投资 创新高，将推动挖掘机销售增长约10%。一线供应商的海外工厂已准备就绪，将于下半年启动人形机器 人量产；而受锂相关领域强劲及价格上升带动，自动化需求预计按年复苏约5%。 ...

2026年1月15日，极兔速递(1519.HK)与顺丰控股(002352.SZ，6936.HK)联合发布公告，宣布达成总额83亿港元的相互持股协议。根据协议，极兔向顺丰增发 8.22亿股B类股份，顺丰向极兔增发2.26亿股H股，交易完成后顺丰将持有极兔10%股份，极兔持有顺丰4.29%股份。 这是中国物流行业迄今规模最大的战略性交叉持股案例。双方在公告中明确，此次合作旨在构建覆盖更广、效率更高的全球一体化物流网络，共同把握中资 企业出海及跨境电商的增长机遇。 应对出海供应链痛点，构建端到端服务能力 随着跨境电商进入深耕阶段，物流需求已从单纯"可达"升级为"稳定、高效、成本优化"的综合体验。然而，单一企业试图在全球范围内自建"干仓配"一体网 络，往往面临高昂的资本投入、管理复杂度与文化融合挑战。通过战略合作实现资源共享与能力衔接，正成为头部物流企业应对国际竞争、提升全链路服务 效率的务实路径。 守稳基本盘，"双轮驱动"走得更稳 链条效率，从而增强综合竞争力。同时也为中国出海企业提供更具确定性和性价比的跨境物流解决方案，在服务体验层面构建差异化的护城河。 交易公布后，多家投行上调极兔目标价至13港元以上，反映出资 ...

Core Viewpoint - Jitu Express-W (01519) announced the cancellation of 79.6926 million Class B shares, which were repurchased and held as treasury shares, effective January 29, 2026 [1] Summary by Relevant Categories Company Actions - The company will cancel a total of 79.6926 million Class B shares that were repurchased between October 30, 2024, and November 25, 2025 [1]

FF305 翌日披露報表 (股份發行人 ── 已發行股份或庫存股份變動、股份購回及/或在場内出售庫存股份) 表格類別： 股票 狀態： 新提交 公司名稱： 極兔速遞環球有限公司 (於開曼群島註冊成立以不同投票權控制的有限公司) 呈交日期： 2026年1月29日 如上市發行人的已發行股份或庫存股份出現變動而須根據《香港聯合交易所有限公司（「香港聯交所」）證券上市規則》(「《主板上市規則》」)第13.25A條 / 《香港聯合交易所有限公司GEM證券 上市規則》(「《GEM上市規則》」)第17.27A條作出披露，必須填妥第一章節 。 | 第一章節 | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1. 股份分類 不同投票權架構公司普通股 | 股份類別 | B | | 於香港聯交所上市 | 是 | | | | 證券代號 (如上市) 01519 | 說明 | | | | | | | | A. 已發行股份或庫存股份變動 | | | | | | | | | | | 已發行股份（不包括庫存股份）變動 | | 庫存股份變動 | | | | | ...

Summary of Key Points from Conference Call Records Industry: Hong Kong Real Estate Market - The Hong Kong real estate market is expected to bottom out between Q4 2024 and Q2 2025, with fundamentals reaching their lowest point by April 2025. New home transaction volumes are projected to recover to 21,000 units, the same level as in 2019, while secondary home transactions will only recover to 70% of the previous peak of 56,000 units, indicating a slower recovery for the secondary market [1][2][3] - Property stocks of Hong Kong developers are currently undervalued, with a price-to-book (PB) ratio below 0.5. If valuations return to the previous cycle's upper limit of 0.8 PB, there is potential for at least a 100% increase. Companies with high property sales ratios and significant land reserves, such as Sun Hung Kai, Henderson Land, and Sino Land, are recommended for investment [1][4] Industry: Highway Sector - The recent adjustment in the highway sector is attributed to a style shift rather than changes in fundamentals. Stocks like Anhui Expressway, Shandong Expressway, and Sichuan Chengyu have seen adjustments of 30%-40%, but their dividend yields have become more attractive, with Shandong Expressway's yield nearing 6% [5][6] - The potential for growth exists due to expansion projects, making companies like Shandong Expressway and Anhui Expressway good investment opportunities [6] Company: J&T Express - J&T Express has experienced a stock price adjustment of approximately 15%, primarily due to the impact of share issuance and convertible bonds, which do not reflect the company's fundamentals. The company is expected to show strong performance in 2026, with significant growth in overseas markets [7] Company: Beibu Gulf Port - The stock price of Beibu Gulf Port has fluctuated due to news regarding the new land-sea corridor and the upcoming opening of the Pinglu Canal. After a recent pullback, it is considered a good time to invest again, especially with policy catalysts expected in the medium term [8] Company: SF Express - SF Express has optimized its low-cost e-commerce business, leading to reasonable growth in parcel volume and a month-on-month price recovery. The company's valuation is at historical lows, and it is expected to perform well in the upcoming quarters, making it a good investment opportunity [9] Industry: Construction and Building Materials - The construction and building materials sector still holds investment value amid a cyclical rebalancing, currently at a historically low allocation. Key companies to watch include traditional leaders like Skshu, Yuhong, and Weixing, as well as high-dividend stocks like Conch Cement and TPI Cement. Companies related to technology, such as Roman Holdings and Zhongtai Technology, are also recommended due to increased demand from domestic AIDC and AI-related construction [10] Industry: Commercial Aerospace and Space Photovoltaics - The commercial aerospace sector is gaining traction, with significant developments expected this year. Companies involved in space photovoltaics, such as Shanghai Port Bay, are highlighted for their potential demand and investment value [11]