Group 1 - In July, China's total goods trade value reached 3.91 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.7%, marking the highest growth rate of the year [1] - Exports amounted to 2.31 trillion yuan, growing by 8%, while imports were 1.6 trillion yuan, increasing by 4.8%, indicating a positive trend in both exports and imports [1] - The growth in trade was supported by Chinese companies' targeted efforts to expand into non-U.S. markets, which significantly contributed to overall trade growth [1] Group 2 - For the first seven months, China's total goods trade value was 25.7 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.5%, with exports at 15.31 trillion yuan (up 7.3%) and imports at 10.39 trillion yuan (down 1.6%) [2] - ASEAN, EU, and the U.S. remained China's top three trading partners, with trade growth rates of 9.4%, 3.9%, and -11.1% respectively [2] - Private enterprises played a crucial role in foreign trade, with their imports and exports reaching 14.68 trillion yuan, a growth of 7.4%, accounting for 57.1% of the total trade value [2] Group 3 - The structure of trade products is improving, with high-tech products exceeding 5 trillion yuan in imports and exports, contributing over 40% to overall trade growth [2] - The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area has emerged as a demonstration zone for high-tech product trade, exporting nearly 70% of the country's digital cameras and over 80% of 3D printers [2] - Recent trade agreements between the U.S. and other economies may increase uncertainty in China's foreign trade landscape, prompting expectations for targeted financial support policies for foreign trade enterprises [3]

Group 1: Trade Performance in July - In July, China's total goods trade value reached 3.91 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.7%, marking the highest growth rate of the year [1] - Exports amounted to 2.31 trillion yuan, growing by 8%, while imports were 1.6 trillion yuan, increasing by 4.8%, indicating a positive trend in both exports and imports [1] - The growth in trade was supported by Chinese companies' targeted efforts to expand into non-U.S. markets, which contributed significantly to overall trade growth [1] Group 2: Year-to-Date Trade Overview - For the first seven months, China's total goods trade value reached 25.7 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3.5%, accelerating by 0.6 percentage points compared to the first half of the year [2] - Exports totaled 15.31 trillion yuan, increasing by 7.3%, while imports were 10.39 trillion yuan, showing a decline of 1.6%, although the decline was narrowed by 1.1 percentage points [2] - The ASEAN, EU, and the U.S. remained China's top three trading partners, with trade growth rates of 9.4%, 3.9%, and -11.1% respectively [2] Group 3: Trade Structure and Key Products - The structure of trade products is continuously optimizing, with high-tech products' imports and exports exceeding 5 trillion yuan, contributing over 40% to the overall trade growth [2] - The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area has emerged as a demonstration area for high-tech product trade, exporting nearly 70% of the country's digital cameras and over 80% of 3D printers [2] Group 4: Future Trade Challenges - Recent trade agreements between the U.S. and various economies, including Vietnam, Japan, and the EU, have raised tariff rates, increasing uncertainty in China's foreign trade landscape [3] - There is an expectation for targeted financial support policies to be introduced to assist foreign trade enterprises in navigating these challenges [3]

新华社北京8月4日电 题：乘风破浪！中国外贸奋力交出"韧性答卷" 新华社记者邹多为、丁乐、张璇 "十四五"期间，中国货物贸易规模连续跨过5万亿美元、6万亿美元两个台阶，稳居全球第一；服务贸易 规模首破1万亿美元，位居全球第二；出口、进口国际市场份额稳定在14%和10%以上……经贸大国地 位进一步巩固。 眼下，"十四五"规划主要目标指标进入冲刺收官阶段。迎难而上、聚力攻坚，以创新优质的产品、多元 稳定的市场、抢抓机遇的拼劲，中国外贸在"风高浪急"中乘风破浪，奋力交出一张质量高、成色足 的"韧性答卷"。 顶压前行，勇立潮头破困局 2026年美加墨世界杯的战鼓还未擂响，"义乌制造"已率先"破门"全球市场。据义乌海关统计，2025年上 半年，义乌体育用品及设备出口58.6亿元，同比增长16.8%，其中对美加墨等地的体育用品出口增长 12.0%。 申请设计专利、针对不同市场定制产品、借赛事加速品牌出海……"世界超市"义乌从设计端到生产端的 全链条敏捷响应，恰是我国外贸顶压前行、化危为机的鲜活例证。 事非经过不知难。这几年，全球单边主义、保护主义升温，外部环境复杂性、严峻性、不确定性增加， 但我国外贸实现逆势增长。与"十 ...

Group 1: Export Performance - In the first half of the year, China's exports exceeded expectations, with private enterprises being the main contributors, showing a 7.0% growth compared to state-owned and foreign-invested enterprises at 3.2% and 4.7% respectively [1][4] - The overall trade volume increased by 2.9% year-on-year, with exports growing by 7.2%, indicating a recovery from the previous month's decline [1][3] - High-tech product exports rose by 9.2%, with significant growth in sectors like high-end machinery and marine engineering equipment, which saw over 20% growth [3] Group 2: Economic Resilience - China's economy demonstrated strong resilience amid external pressures, with macro policies and proactive responses from businesses playing a crucial role [2] - The industrial added value growth rate increased from 5.8% in May to 6.8% in June, marking the highest rate in three months [1] - The net export of goods and services contributed 1.7 percentage points to economic growth, highlighting its importance in the recovery [3] Group 3: Challenges and Outlook - Experts noted that the economic outlook remains uncertain, with potential challenges including export decline, policy effects, real estate adjustments, and low price levels [6] - The supply side indicators are outpacing demand indicators, indicating an imbalance in the economy [6] - Recommendations include enhancing domestic demand, particularly in consumption, and implementing structural reforms to balance supply and demand [6][7] Group 4: Policy Recommendations - Emphasis on ensuring that fiscal policy growth outpaces nominal economic growth, with a focus on effective implementation [7] - The need for a balanced approach in policy design, including growth-oriented, reform-oriented, and stability-oriented measures [8] - Suggestions for increasing support for employment and social security to maintain social stability and harmony [8]

Economic Performance - In the first half of 2025, China's GDP reached 66,053.6 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.3%, exceeding the annual growth target of around 5% [1] - Domestic demand contributed 68.8% to GDP growth, with final consumption expenditure accounting for 52%, highlighting its role as the main driver of economic growth [1][2] Consumption Recovery - The recovery in consumption is driven by three main factors: enhanced fiscal policies, structural upgrades in consumption, and increased income levels [2] - Fiscal policies, including trade-in programs, have significantly boosted sales, with related goods sales exceeding 1.4 trillion yuan in the first half of the year [2] - The actual per capita disposable income of residents grew by 5.4%, with rural income growth (6.2%) outpacing urban income growth (4.7%), stimulating consumption in lower-tier markets [2] Foreign Trade Resilience - China's foreign trade demonstrated strong resilience, with total goods import and export reaching 21.79 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.9% [2][3] - The contribution of net exports of goods and services to economic growth was 31.2% [2] Trade Highlights - Exports of mechanical and electrical products grew by 9.5%, accounting for 60% of total exports, while "new three samples" products saw a growth of 12.7% [3] - The proportion of trade with Belt and Road Initiative countries rose to 51.8%, with significant growth in trade with Africa and Central Asia [3] New Quality Productivity - The core industries of the digital economy accounted for about 10% of GDP, indicating a shift towards new quality productivity [3] - R&D expenditure as a percentage of GDP is close to 2.7%, surpassing the EU average and nearing the OECD average [3] Overall Economic Outlook - The 5.3% economic growth reflects solid consumer foundations, resilient foreign trade, and the emergence of new quality productivity [4] - There is ample policy reserve and space to ensure stable economic growth in response to external uncertainties [4]

Domestic Policy Insights - Since the April Politburo meeting, the central government's research has focused on five key areas: technology, consumption, employment, foreign trade, and platform economy, with technology, consumption, and employment being the primary focuses[2] - The government is promoting the "old for new" policy in home appliances and exploring new business models in cultural and tourism consumption to stimulate consumer potential[12] - Employment strategies include enhancing services for college graduates and migrant workers, and supporting vocational training institutions[12] Capital Market Developments - On July 1, the new "Information Disclosure Management Measures for Listed Companies" came into effect, clarifying disclosure requirements for various industries[31] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission approved the first batch of 10 Sci-Tech Innovation Bonds ETFs on July 2 to guide funds into technology innovation[31] - The People's Bank of China released a draft for the "Cross-Border Payment System Business Rules" on July 4, seeking public feedback[31] Global Economic Tracking - The U.S. Congress passed the "Big and Beautiful" Act on July 3, which may impact international trade dynamics[6] - As of July 1, the U.S. manufacturing PMI was reported at 49%, slightly above the expected 48.8%[6] - The U.S. non-farm payrolls added 147,000 jobs in June, with an unemployment rate of 4.1%, a decrease of 0.1 percentage points month-on-month[6]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese economy demonstrated resilience in the first half of the year, with a GDP growth of 5.3% year-on-year, supported by proactive macroeconomic policies [1]. Group 1: Economic Performance - The GDP for the first half of the year reached 660,536 billion yuan, reflecting a stable and improving economic operation [1]. - The implementation of more proactive macro policies has helped the economy withstand pressures and challenges [1]. Group 2: Monetary Policy - The monetary policy has been "appropriately accommodative," resulting in a significant increase in social financing by 4.74 trillion yuan, reaching a historical high of 21.79 trillion yuan for the same period [2].

Group 1 - The total value of China's goods trade imports and exports reached 21.79 trillion yuan in the first half of the year, with a year-on-year growth of 2.9% [1] - The growth rate of total goods trade imports and exports showed a gradual increase, with 2.5% in the first five months, 2.4% in the first four months, and 1.3% in the first quarter, indicating a positive trend in monthly performance [2] - In June, both imports and exports achieved growth, with imports turning from negative to positive, contributing to the positive growth in the second quarter [2] Group 2 - The improvement in domestic demand has driven the growth of imports, supported by increased industrial production and a rebound in market sales, particularly in food, beverages, and cultural products [4] - The structure of foreign trade products has been continuously optimized, with more high-end, green, and intelligent products entering the international market [6] - High-tech product exports from private enterprises increased by 12.5% year-on-year, with significant growth in the export of ships, automobiles, and specialized equipment [8] Group 3 - Foreign-funded enterprises in China also performed well, with a year-on-year growth of 2.4% in imports and exports, maintaining growth for five consecutive quarters [9] - The ability to control variables in response to uncertainties in the international market has been validated through practical adjustments by enterprises and government departments [11] Group 4 - In the context of the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and the EU, trade between the two regions reached 2.82 trillion yuan in the first half of the year, with a year-on-year growth of 3.5%, averaging over 15 billion yuan in daily trade [13]

Core Insights - The issuance of various certificates by the national trade promotion system in China increased by 12.51% year-on-year in May, indicating strong resilience in the country's foreign trade despite external pressures [1] Group 1 - In May 2025, the total number of certificates issued, including certificates of origin and ATA carnets, reached 639,400, reflecting a significant growth trend [1] - The substantial increase in both the amount and number of preferential certificates issued demonstrates the determination and resilience of foreign trade enterprises in challenging conditions [1] - The impact of free trade agreements, including RCEP, has provided foreign trade companies with the confidence and support needed to face challenges and explore new markets [1]

Core Insights - China's foreign trade maintained resilience in the face of external pressures, with total import and export value reaching 17.94 trillion yuan in the first five months of the year, a year-on-year increase of 2.5% [1] - Exports grew by 7.2%, while the decline in imports narrowed to 3.8% [1] - In May, the overall import and export value increased by 2.7%, with exports rising by 6.3% and imports decreasing by 2.1% [1] Trade Performance - The equipment manufacturing sector showed significant support, with exports growing by 9.2% in the first five months, contributing 73% to overall export growth [3] - Key products such as industrial robots, electric vehicles, ships, and construction machinery saw substantial export increases of 55.4%, 19%, 18.9%, and 10.7% respectively [3] - Private enterprises' imports and exports rose by 7%, accounting for 57.1% of total foreign trade, an increase of 2.4 percentage points from the previous year [3] International Trade Relations - Trade with Africa reached a historical high, while trade with ASEAN and the EU grew by 9.1% and 2.9% respectively, together making up nearly 30% of China's foreign trade [4] - In May, exports to ASEAN, the EU, Africa, and Central Asian countries increased by 16.9%, 13.7%, 35.3%, and 8.8% respectively [4] Future Outlook - Despite a complex and uncertain international environment, the fundamental stability of China's foreign trade development remains unchanged [4] - Recent completion of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 negotiations and the introduction of multiple policies to stabilize foreign trade are expected to support continued growth [4]