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刘强东讲述京东故事 一切围绕“供应链”
经济观察报· 2025-06-18 10:21
Core Viewpoint - JD.com aims to innovate annually, focusing all business operations around the supply chain [2][11][18] Group 1: Innovation Strategy - JD.com has maintained a rhythm of innovating a new business model every three years, but will now introduce one innovation project each year, with six projects currently in progress, including stablecoins [2][19] - The company has recently entered the food delivery market, with a significant focus on leveraging its supply chain capabilities [3][25] - JD.com plans to launch a unique business model for its food delivery service that differs from competitors like Meituan, aiming to address food safety and provide high-quality, cost-effective food options [9][26] Group 2: Supply Chain Focus - All of JD.com's business operations are centered around the supply chain, with the company not engaging in activities unrelated to it [5][29] - The company has established over 1,600 logistics centers in mainland China, with a self-operated product range exceeding 10 million items, showcasing its strong supply chain capabilities [30] - JD.com maintains a low retail cost structure of around 10%, comparable to global leaders like Costco and Amazon, which supports its competitive advantage [30][31] Group 3: Organizational Changes - Liu Qiangdong has returned to a strategic role within JD.com, restructuring the organization to enhance decision-making and operational efficiency [2][16] - A strategic execution committee has been formed, including Liu and other senior executives, to oversee key business decisions [2][11] Group 4: Market Position and Competition - JD.com has rapidly scaled its food delivery service, achieving over 25 million daily orders and employing more than 120,000 full-time delivery personnel within a short period [7][24] - The company is positioned to compete aggressively in the food delivery market, offering substantial incentives to attract merchants and delivery personnel [6][25]
刘强东6·18前夜长谈,决心找回失落的五年
华尔街见闻· 2025-06-18 10:05
Core Viewpoint - JD.com has undergone a significant transformation under the leadership of founder Liu Qiangdong, who acknowledges the past five years as a period of stagnation and is now focused on innovation and international expansion [2][4][11]. Group 1: Business Strategy and Innovation - Liu Qiangdong stated that JD.com will introduce a new innovative business every year, with six current projects including stablecoins [2][5]. - The company has a history of launching new business models every three years, with past ventures including JD Logistics, JD Finance, JD Health, and JD Industrial [2][5]. - JD.com is not a diversified company; all its businesses are centered around supply chain principles [5][6]. Group 2: International Expansion - JD.com has established a foundation in Europe over the past three years and plans to bring 1,000 Chinese brands to international markets [3][16]. - The international strategy focuses on local e-commerce, building local teams, and ensuring compliance with local regulations [17][18]. - The company aims to reduce cross-border payment costs by 90% through stablecoin licenses, enhancing efficiency to under 10 seconds [4][10]. Group 3: Supply Chain and Cost Efficiency - JD.com operates over 1,600 logistics centers and has a self-operated product range exceeding 10 million items, with inventory turnover days between 30 to 50 [11][12]. - The retail cost structure is highly competitive, with a total retail cost of only 10%, comparable to global leaders like Costco and Amazon [11][12]. - The company emphasizes that its core competitiveness lies in cost, efficiency, and customer experience, aiming to optimize inventory turnover to 20-25 days [15][12]. Group 4: Brand and Market Position - JD.com has positioned itself as a leader in the home appliance sector, with a net profit margin of approximately 3-4%, adhering to the "three毛五" theory, which allocates two-thirds of profits to brand manufacturers [22][23]. - The company believes that enhancing brand profitability is crucial for the overall economic health of the country, promoting a cycle of innovation and quality improvement [22][24]. - JD.com has successfully captured a significant market share in the home appliance industry, outperforming traditional competitors like Gome and Suning [22][23].
刘强东讲述京东故事 一切围绕“供应链”
Jing Ji Guan Cha Wang· 2025-06-18 08:54
Core Insights - Liu Qiangdong emphasizes that JD.com will innovate annually, moving away from the previous model of introducing a new business model every three years [2][6] - The company has launched six innovation projects, including stablecoins, and aims to maintain a focus on supply chain-related innovations [5][9] Business Strategy - JD.com has entered the food delivery market, with over 25 million daily orders and more than 120,000 full-time delivery personnel within just over 100 days of operation [4][11] - The company plans to differentiate its food delivery model from competitors like Meituan, focusing on the underlying fresh supply chain rather than just food sales [4][12] Organizational Changes - Liu Qiangdong has restructured JD.com's organizational framework, establishing a strategic execution committee to oversee key decisions [2][9] - The company is adopting a flatter organizational structure, allowing for more autonomy at the operational level while maintaining strategic oversight from upper management [2] Supply Chain Focus - JD.com’s business model is heavily centered around supply chain efficiency, with over 1,600 logistics centers and a self-operated product range exceeding 10 million items [13][14] - The company maintains a low retail cost structure, comparable to industry leaders like Costco and Amazon, with a retail cost of only 10% [14] Future Plans - JD.com is set to officially announce its entry into the hotel and travel sector, leveraging its supply chain capabilities to address high costs and inefficiencies in the industry [5][9] - The company aims to enhance customer experience through better product offerings, pricing, and services, all rooted in its supply chain strategy [9][10]
刘强东,“摊牌”了
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-18 07:13
Core Insights - Liu Qiangdong, founder and chairman of JD Group, addressed various hot topics including the rise of Pang Donglai, competition with Meituan, and the issuance of stablecoins during a recent sharing session [1] Innovation and Development - The past five years have been described by Liu Qiangdong as a "lost five years" for JD, highlighting a lack of new business models and a decline in market share and growth rate [3] - The company plans to launch six innovative projects in the short term, including the issuance of stablecoins, to enhance its entrepreneurial spirit and innovation [3][4] Stablecoin Strategy - JD Group has been selected as one of the first three institutions to enter the Hong Kong Monetary Authority's stablecoin issuance sandbox, marking it as a pioneer in the mainland stablecoin market [5] - Liu emphasized the advantages of stablecoins, such as high liquidity and convenience in payments, which will support JD's cross-border e-commerce and overseas expansion strategies [5] - Recent legislative developments in the U.S. and Hong Kong regarding stablecoin regulations are expected to create a favorable environment for stablecoin adoption [5] Competition with Meituan - Liu Qiangdong acknowledged the competition with Meituan in the food delivery sector, stating that competition is beneficial for sustainable industry development [9] - JD aims to create a business model distinct from Meituan, focusing on the supply chain behind food delivery rather than just front-end sales [9][10] - The company has seen a significant increase in daily active users, surpassing Meituan for the first time in two years [9] Employee Welfare and Growth - JD has committed to enhancing employee welfare, including providing social insurance for delivery personnel, which has resulted in increased operational costs [7] - The company anticipates a record increase in employee numbers, expecting to reach 900,000 by the second quarter of this year [10][11] Automation and Delivery Innovations - JD is advancing its unmanned delivery initiatives, having received the first vehicle coding for unmanned delivery vehicles in China [12] - The company plans to train delivery personnel to adapt to the increasing use of automation and AI in logistics [12] Future Leadership Transition - Liu Qiangdong expressed intentions to transition domestic operations to Sandy Xu, the CEO of JD Group, while he focuses on international business [12]
最高3年0佣金!京东官宣“杀入”酒店业 刘强东:无论是做外卖还是做酒店,都是对供应链的考量
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-06-18 06:30
京东外卖之后,"京东酒店"也正式官宣。 6月18日,京东面向全体酒店经营者发布公开信,酒店商家参与"京东酒店PLUS会员计划",可享受最高 三年0佣金。这与京东外卖上线前,外卖商家可0佣金入驻的方式如出一辙。 京东方面表示,希望通过新通路的方式为酒店行业提供供应链服务,优化供应链成本,推动酒店业经营 成本下降,从而释放更多精力聚焦服务品质与体验。 每经记者|王郁彪 每经编辑|杨夏 3月1日,京东外卖正式上线,仅用短短3个月左右的时间就达成了日单量2500万单这个阶段性的目标。 刘强东还分享了一组数据:截至目前,京东外卖已经有超过12万名全职的外卖员。 "我们每天都有3000到4000人入职,最主要的是HR(人力资源)不够,都分散在全国各地,对我们HR 是一个巨大的挑战,不是我们不想招更多全职骑手,而是这需要时间。" 《每日经济新闻》记者注意到,公开信中,京东称,希望联合酒店商家,通过平台让利商家,释放酒店 在服务、品质等方面的活力。 他同时也阐述了京东从进军外卖行业到进军酒店行业背后的逻辑。"京东为酒店、餐饮成立了新通路事 业部,我们先做的是便利店,第二就是餐饮,第三做酒旅,其实都是为了背后的供应链去做铺垫。 ...
刘强东打开自我,这里是他最希望被理解的20件事
36氪· 2025-06-18 06:30
Core Viewpoint - JD.com is undergoing a strategic transformation by expanding into multiple business areas while focusing on supply chain innovation and efficiency [3][4]. Group 1: Business Expansion - JD.com is aggressively entering new markets such as food delivery, travel, and potentially ride-hailing, with a clear strategy to deepen its supply chain capabilities across 7-8 business segments [3][4]. - The company plans to launch a new business model for its food delivery service that will differ significantly from Meituan's approach, aiming to enhance food safety and cost-effectiveness [7]. - JD.com is set to officially enter the travel and hospitality sector, with plans to reduce costs for hotels and restaurants by 20% through supply chain efficiencies [11]. Group 2: Workforce and HR Challenges - As of mid-June, JD.com has over 120,000 full-time delivery personnel, with a daily onboarding rate of 3,000 to 4,000, facing challenges in human resources to support this rapid growth [8]. - The company has seen a significant increase in its workforce, with a net addition of over 150,000 employees in the second quarter alone, bringing the total to approximately 900,000 [20]. Group 3: Financial Performance and Cost Efficiency - JD.com's retail cost efficiency is at 10%, placing it among only five global companies achieving such low costs, which is crucial for its competitive advantage [27]. - The company has a turnover period of 30 days for inventory, with a goal to optimize it further, which could significantly enhance cash flow [28]. - The net profit margin is approximately 1% of the total transaction volume, with a total transaction amount exceeding 4 trillion yuan and net income of 115.88 billion yuan [29]. Group 4: International Strategy - JD.com’s international strategy focuses on local e-commerce, infrastructure, and workforce, aiming to bring 1,000 Chinese brands to overseas markets over the next five years [18][19]. - The company emphasizes that its international approach will not mimic Amazon's model, instead focusing on unique brand offerings that are not available through local retailers [18].
京东0佣金杀入酒旅市场,刘强东:酒店背后的供应链成本很高
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-06-18 05:28
Core Insights - JD.com is expanding into the food delivery and hotel markets, aiming to leverage its supply chain capabilities to optimize costs and improve service quality [2][6] - The company has launched a zero-commission model for hotel operators to attract participation in its new hotel membership program [2][6] - JD.com’s strategy focuses on enhancing customer experience, reducing costs, and improving efficiency, with a commitment to not exploit employees [3][5] Expansion into Food Delivery - JD.com announced its food delivery service in February, utilizing a zero-commission model to attract merchants and offering benefits to delivery personnel [4][5] - The daily order volume for JD's food delivery has surpassed 25 million, with over 1.5 million restaurants onboard and more than 120,000 full-time delivery personnel [4] - The company aims to differentiate its food delivery model from Meituan by focusing on the underlying supply chain rather than just front-end sales [5][6] Hotel and Travel Market Entry - JD.com is entering the hotel market with a focus on optimizing the supply chain for hotel operations, aiming to reduce costs and improve service quality [2][6] - The company is actively recruiting talent from competitors in the travel sector, indicating a strategic push into this market [5][6] Supply Chain-Centric Strategy - JD.com’s business model revolves around supply chain management, with plans to enhance existing models rather than create entirely new ones [3][6] - The company is committed to continuous innovation, with six new projects, including stablecoin initiatives, in the pipeline [3][7] International Business Strategy - JD.com is focusing on local e-commerce strategies rather than cross-border e-commerce, with plans to establish a self-operated logistics network in Saudi Arabia [6] - The company aims to support 1,000 Chinese brands in international markets, emphasizing local procurement and sales [6][7] Innovation and Future Outlook - JD.com plans to maintain a culture of innovation, accepting that not all projects will succeed but believing that risk-taking is essential for long-term success [8] - The company is exploring stablecoin technology to enhance global payment efficiency and reduce costs significantly [7][8]
刘强东刷屏!回应写遗书赴汶川灾区、请美团王兴吃饭!“过去五年是京东失落的五年”
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-06-18 05:26
Core Viewpoint - JD.com has made a significant entry into the food delivery market, which has created a tense atmosphere in the industry. Founder Liu Qiangdong expressed that the past five years have been a period of stagnation and lack of innovation for the company, marking it as a lost era in his entrepreneurial journey [2][8]. Group 1: JD.com's Entry into Food Delivery - Since the launch of JD.com’s food delivery service in February 2023, the company has rapidly expanded its presence, implementing initiatives such as "zero commission recruitment for quality dining restaurants" and being the first platform to provide social insurance for delivery riders [4]. - JD.com’s food delivery service has seen impressive growth, with daily order volume surpassing 1 million on March 24 and reaching over 10 million by April 22 [4]. - Liu Qiangdong emphasized that the competition with Meituan in the food delivery sector is fundamentally about fresh supply chains, stating that the front-end food sales are not profitable, but the supply chain can generate revenue [5][6]. Group 2: Strategic Reflections and Future Plans - Liu Qiangdong reflected on the past five years as a period without growth or innovation, but mentioned that JD.com currently has six innovative projects underway, including plans for a stablecoin to facilitate global cross-border payments [8]. - The company aims to achieve a transaction volume of over 4 trillion yuan and net income of 115.88 billion yuan by 2024, with a significant increase in employee numbers, expecting to reach 900,000 by the end of Q2 2025 due to the expansion of the food delivery service [9]. - Liu Qiangdong also highlighted the importance of employee welfare, stating that JD.com has increased salaries seven times in the past year and a half, with total salary expenses reaching 116.1 billion yuan [9].
刘强东回应一切:外卖、酒旅底层逻辑与海外战略
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-18 05:15
Core Insights - JD.com is focusing on supply chain optimization as the core of all its business operations, including new ventures into food delivery and travel services [1][12][21] - The company aims to differentiate its food delivery service by leveraging its supply chain, with a new business model expected to address food safety issues [1][35] - JD.com has a long-term strategy of launching new business models every three years, with a history of successful expansions into logistics, finance, and healthcare [4][21] Business Expansion and Strategy - JD.com is set to officially announce its travel business, which is also centered around supply chain efficiency [3][38] - The company has introduced a "BIGBOSS plan" to streamline its organizational structure, reducing management layers to five [5][39] - JD.com has established over 1,600 logistics centers and aims to optimize inventory turnover days to between 20-25 days [23][31] Financial Performance and Projections - JD.com projects a net revenue of 1.1588 trillion yuan (approximately 164 billion USD) for 2024, with a net profit exceeding 40 billion yuan (approximately 5.6 billion USD) [4][27] - The company has committed to significant employee benefits, including full social insurance payments for its delivery personnel, with an average pre-tax salary exceeding 13,000 yuan (approximately 1,800 USD) [22][27] Innovation and Future Projects - JD.com is pursuing six innovative projects, including the application for global stablecoin licenses to reduce cross-border payment costs by 90% [6][36] - The company emphasizes continuous innovation while focusing on existing supply chain-related business models rather than diversifying into entirely new areas [7][36] Social Responsibility and Corporate Culture - JD.com has a strong commitment to social responsibility, having paid over 100 billion yuan (approximately 14 billion USD) in social insurance over 18 years [11][27] - The company promotes a flat organizational structure to empower frontline employees and ensure cultural and strategic continuity [9][40] Competitive Landscape - JD.com acknowledges competition in the food delivery sector, particularly with Meituan, but emphasizes its unique supply chain approach [10][35] - The company aims to enhance the quality and safety of food delivery services, setting it apart from competitors [1][35]
刘强东首谈进军外卖、酒旅与国际化
第一财经· 2025-06-18 05:10
Core Viewpoint - JD Group has experienced a period of stagnation over the past five years, lacking innovation and growth, which the founder describes as the least distinctive and least valuable period in the company's history. The company aims to introduce a new innovative business model each year moving forward, with six projects currently in development, including stablecoins [1][4][21]. Expansion into New Markets - JD Group is entering the food delivery market, emphasizing its supply chain capabilities. The founder has consulted with industry leaders before this move and anticipates launching a business model distinct from Meituan's, focusing on food safety and cost-effectiveness for consumers [1][5][2]. - In the hospitality and restaurant sectors, the goal is to reduce costs by 20% through supply chain efficiencies, providing a new channel for these industries [2]. International Strategy - JD's international strategy diverges from cross-border e-commerce, focusing instead on local e-commerce with local teams. The company has over 2,000 employees dedicated to local procurement and delivery, selling only branded products [2][18]. - The company plans to introduce 1,000 Chinese brands to international markets, emphasizing the quality and innovation of Chinese products, particularly in small appliances [19][18]. Supply Chain Focus - All of JD's business operations revolve around supply chain management, with the founder asserting that the company is not diversified but rather focused on enhancing supply chain services across various sectors [4][3]. - The company has established a competitive edge through its logistics capabilities, boasting over 1,600 logistics centers and a self-operated product range exceeding 10 million items, with inventory turnover days between 30 to 50 [9][10]. Innovation and Future Projects - JD Group is committed to annual innovation, with six ongoing projects, including stablecoins aimed at reducing cross-border payment costs by 90% and improving transaction efficiency to under 10 seconds [21][22]. - The company acknowledges that not all innovation projects will succeed, but it believes that taking risks is essential for achieving breakthroughs [22].