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【第三十四次】习近平:把握数字经济发展趋势和规律 推动我国数字经济健康发展
Xin Hua She· 2025-06-06 02:37
新华社北京10月19日电 中共中央政治局10月18日下午就推动我国数字经济健康发展进行第三十四次集 体学习。中共中央总书记习近平在主持学习时强调,近年来,互联网、大数据、云计算、人工智能、区 块链等技术加速创新,日益融入经济社会发展各领域全过程,数字经济发展速度之快、辐射范围之广、 影响程度之深前所未有,正在成为重组全球要素资源、重塑全球经济结构、改变全球竞争格局的关键力 量。要站在统筹中华民族伟大复兴战略全局和世界百年未有之大变局的高度,统筹国内国际两个大局、 发展安全两件大事,充分发挥海量数据和丰富应用场景优势,促进数字技术与实体经济深度融合,赋能 传统产业转型升级,催生新产业新业态新模式,不断做强做优做大我国数字经济。 习近平强调,要加快新型基础设施建设,加强战略布局,加快建设高速泛在、天地一体、云网融合、智 能敏捷、绿色低碳、安全可控的智能化综合性数字信息基础设施,打通经济社会发展的信息"大动脉"。 要全面推进产业化、规模化应用,重点突破关键软件,推动软件产业做大做强,提升关键软件技术创新 和供给能力。 习近平指出,要推动数字经济和实体经济融合发展,把握数字化、网络化、智能化方向,推动制造业、 服务业 ...
【咸阳】数字技术赋能传统产业转型
Shan Xi Ri Bao· 2025-06-05 22:37
渭河沿岸,咸阳高新区高楼林立。厂房里,自动化生产线有序运转;电子屏幕上,数据如流水般涌 动。 近年来,咸阳市抢抓数字经济发展机遇,以数字技术赋能传统产业转型升级。2024年,咸阳市数字 经济核心产业产值达364亿元,占GDP比重位列全省地级市第一。数字的背后,是咸阳市在政策支持、 基础建设、产业转型等方面的全面发力。 "智"造升级 激活产业动能 "近30年来,公司数字化转型经历了起步建设、初步应用、深化应用、集成提升4个阶段。从最初的 电子办公,到如今将大数据、物联网、区块链等前沿信息技术应用在实际业务场景中,公司实现了生产 的升级跨越。"5月30日,中船集团陕西柴油机重工有限公司(以下简称"中船集团陕柴重工")科技信息 化部副部长窦振寰告诉记者。 近年来,中船集团陕柴重工将信息化技术深度融入研发设计、制造装配和生产运营全流程,陆续建 立了基于三维环境的设计数据集成与管理系统等核心信息化平台,在智能制造和数字化转型方面迈入新 阶段。2023年,该公司入选国家智能制造优秀场景名单。去年10月,该公司申报的《基于三维环境的数 字化工艺设计系统》入选陕西省2024年数字化典型应用场景名单。 从"制造"到"智造",中 ...
让算力像水电一样便捷取用
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-06-05 22:04
工业和信息化部日前印发《算力互联互通行动计划》,旨在实现全国公共算力标准化互联,使算力像 水、电一样便捷使用,形成可查询、可对话、可调用的服务能力,进而构建数字经济发展新底座,有力 支撑制造强国、网络强国和数字中国建设。 实现算力互联互通,首要的是筑牢技术基础。一方面,加强基础软硬件技术攻关,包括减少算力互联时 产生的损失或错误,提高多样化算力感知能力,优化各类算力资源管理、协同调用等,从底层技术上为 算力互联互通奠定基础;另一方面,推动国家级互联网骨干直联点和新型互联网交换中心改造升级,鼓 励基础电信运营商扩大带宽容量,有效降低数据传输网络时延,提升网络通行能力。 当务之急,是为算力流通打造一套统一规范的"交通规则"。建立标准体系,是开启算力互联互通大门的 钥匙。比如,在标准中明确通信网络互通、算力资源互联、业务调度互通、数据传输流动等关键环节要 求,才能保障数据在算力网络中安全、快速流动,助力各类应用更快找到并用好不同类型的算力资源, 发挥最大效能。再如,业界关注的算力互联市场规则,考虑各方利益,形成合理的价格体系,并为算力 交易营造公平、公正、透明的市场环境,促进算力市场长远健康发展。 一个重要前提是让 ...
泰州央地国企“默契”生花
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-06-05 21:11
对地方发展而言,国资国企作为"顶梁柱"和"压舱石",在稳就业、稳企业、稳市场、稳预期中发挥着不 可替代的关键作用。泰州市委书记姜冬冬说:"聚焦做好'产、水、文、人'四篇文章,全力以赴'大抓经 济、大抓产业、大抓项目',国资国企要强化使命担当,更加主动服务大局,以实际行动支撑全市重大 任务、重大战略落地落实。" 乘着长三角一体化发展的东风,泰州策划招引了一批重大战略项目和未来新兴产业布局落地、开花结 果,不断壮大的"朋友圈"为泰州产业发展、城市建设注入强劲动能。截至目前,泰州与中海油、国能、 中粮等央企和省国信集团、交控集团、环保集团等省属企业累计达成合作项目72个、总投资1413亿元。 其间,国机集团福马集团总部落户海陵区;总投资100亿元的国能煤炭储运交易中心项目落户医药高新 区(高港区)。靖江市与省国信集团携手推进燃煤发电扩建项目,预计今年建成投运;市城投、东城集团 联手省环保集团,成立江苏泰州环保产业发展公司,打造省市国资联动发展环保产业标杆;市文旅集团 与钟山宾馆合作,共同经营江苏省会议中心泰州宴.留芳茶社项目,携手打造泰州早茶品牌;市金控集 团与省高投集团合资设立20亿元的新材料产业、大健康先进制造 ...
大力建设可信数据空间 激活万亿元市场潜能
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-06-05 18:51
□ 中国宏观经济研究院 徐 策 中国经济信息网 左登基 □ 在新一轮科技革命和产业变革背景下,可信数据空间将成为最大化释放数据要素价值的关键抓手。作 为构建全国一体化数据市场的重要载体和实现数据要素价值共创的应用生态,可信数据空间将成为未来 数字经济发展的关键数据基础设施 □ 根据国家数据局的相关工作部署,到2028年,我国将建成100个以上可信数据空间。未来,可信数据 空间建设将迎来爆发式增长的黄金机遇期,在新型基础设施建设、数商生态体系、创新应用场景等方面 持续发力,激活数据要素市场万亿元空间,成为数字经济发展新兴动能和有力支撑 □ 未来一段时期,建议根据全国一体化数据市场、数据要素市场化配置改革需求,针对可信数据空间建 设初期面临的数据供需脱节及"数据壁垒"等问题和风险,坚持适度超前部署数字基础设施建设原则,加 强国家可信数据空间战略议题研究,加快实现数据在不同主体间"可用不可见""可控可计量",助力网络 强国、数字中国建设 可信数据空间是基于共识规则,联接多方主体,实现数据资源共享共用的一种数据流通利用基础设施, 是数据要素价值共创的应用生态,是支撑构建全国一体化数据市场的重要载体,是深化数据要素市场 ...
2024年广东住房公积金缴存余额破万亿元;深圳离境退税业务再创新高丨大湾区财经早参
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-06-05 17:45
Group 1: Digital Economy and Legal Framework - Shenzhen Qianhai Court has concluded 1,433 cases related to the digital economy from January 2022 to March 2025, with a total amount involved of 140 million yuan, highlighting the importance of legal protection for virtual assets in the digital economy era [1] Group 2: Housing Fund in Guangdong - In 2024, Guangdong's housing provident fund contributions reached 408.855 billion yuan, ranking first in the country, with a total balance exceeding 1 trillion yuan, making it the only province to surpass this threshold [2][3] Group 3: Tax Refunds in Shenzhen - During the Dragon Boat Festival holiday, Shenzhen Customs reported a record high in tax refunds for outbound travelers, with 394 transactions totaling 9.438 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.2 times, indicating strong growth in domestic product exports [4] Group 4: Environmental Initiatives - The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area will jointly host the national main event for World Environment Day in 2026, aiming to enhance ecological cooperation and showcase the region's development [5] Group 5: Stock Market Performance - The Shenzhen Composite Index closed at 10,203.50 points, up 0.58%, with notable stock performances including N Youyou rising by 68.64% and Hengshi Technology increasing by 20.05% [6][7]
奇安信:“一块钱中标”对软件行业有破坏性杀伤力
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-06-05 14:47
所谓"内卷式"竞争,是指在某一领域或行业内,由于竞争过于激烈,参与者为争夺有限资源和机会,不 惜过度投入,最终导致资源浪费和效率下降的现象。这种竞争模式违背了经济运行基本规律,也是促进 市场公平竞争、激发创新活力、提高发展效率的大敌。这种恶性竞争的一大表现是不拼质量拼价格,试 图"以价换量"扩大市场份额。 "在长期'让我做、要求我做、我凑合做'的被动导向下,安全建设陷入了'缺啥补啥、低价中标'的拼盘惯 性,安全防护大多缝隙丛生、'中看不中用'。"齐向东从更为根源和本质层面做了剖析。他认为,数据 孤岛、资源投入不足、新旧系统兼容难是影响网络安全体系化建设的三重障碍。体系力量是网络安全产 业突围的钥匙,内生安全是体系建设的核心。 价格的背面是成本,6月5日,齐向东就以新能源车为例对比,"新能源车有硬成本的底价,低于底价的 1%,大家可以卷,如果低于底价的10%,大家都卷不动,所以硬件行业内卷是有底线的,软件行业内 卷没有底线"。 他拿奇安信做软件的投入举例,"我们(奇安信)做一款软件可能需要开发三年、投入几亿元,但是形 成产品后,每个人都看不到它的成本"。在他看来,"人工智能(的本质)是软件、数字经济是软件、网 ...
数字人民币试点场景突破千万应用生态持续完善
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-05 14:05
Core Insights - The digital yuan pilot has surpassed ten million application scenarios, marking a significant step in China's legal digital currency development and showcasing the country's financial technology innovation strength [1][3]. Group 1: Application Scenarios - Since the launch of the digital yuan pilot, its application has expanded from basic areas like retail payments and public service fees to various dimensions including transportation, healthcare, education payments, and enterprise trade settlements [3]. - The breakthrough of over ten million pilot scenarios indicates that the digital yuan has deeply integrated into various sectors of the economy, becoming a crucial force in promoting the integration of the digital economy with the real economy [3]. Group 2: Ecosystem Development - The application ecosystem of the digital yuan is continuously enriching, with diverse participants such as financial institutions, technology companies, merchants, and consumers collaboratively building an open, cooperative, and win-win ecosystem [3]. - Banks are enhancing digital yuan wallet services to improve user experience, while technology companies leverage advanced technologies like big data, cloud computing, and blockchain to provide secure and efficient support for the circulation and application of the digital yuan [3]. Group 3: Cross-Border Applications - The exploration of cross-border applications of the digital yuan is steadily advancing, with its importance as a new tool for cross-border payments becoming increasingly prominent amid the acceleration of global digitalization [5]. - China is actively participating in international digital currency cooperation and standard-setting, promoting the application of the digital yuan in cross-border trade, investment, and financial transactions [5]. Group 4: Financial Inclusion and Security - The promotion of the digital yuan enhances financial inclusion and deepens efforts in anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism financing, reducing payment costs and improving efficiency, particularly benefiting remote areas and vulnerable groups [5]. - The traceability of the digital yuan serves as a powerful tool against financial crimes, contributing to the stability and security of financial markets [5]. Group 5: Future Outlook - With ongoing technological advancements and continuous expansion of application scenarios, the digital yuan's ecosystem is expected to become more comprehensive, further highlighting its role in economic development, financial service enhancement, and financial security maintenance [5].
罗志恒:“十五五”时期中国财政政策展望
和讯· 2025-06-05 10:16
以下文章来源于粤开志恒宏观 ,作者罗志恒 粤开志恒宏观 . 在这里,一起解读中国与世界。立足中国,全球视野;宏大叙事,微观关怀。 作者:罗志恒 晁云霞 自2008年以来,本轮积极财政政策实行了长达17年之久,积极财政政策的内涵和特点也逐渐发生了 变化,及时总结积极财政政策的效果、分析当前财政政策存在的不足,并指出未来财政政策可能的转 型方向具有重要意义。我国积极的财政政策有力地促进了稳增长、惠民生和防风险,发挥了财政作为 国家治理的基础和重要支柱的作用。但积极财政政策仍存在一些不足,亟待转型优化以释放更大的政 策效力。 01 积极财政政策的实施效果 (一)有力地应对了外生冲击、促进了经济稳定 本轮积极财政政策实施以来,成功应对了2008年全球金融危机、2020年新冠疫情等外生冲击,确保 我国经济总体平稳运行。 2008—2010年,以扩大政府投资、实施结构性减税为主的积极财政政策 在供需两端发力,使我国经济保持在9.9%的平均增速,而同期的世界经济平均增速仅为1.7%。 2020年以来,我国在全球经济变局、国内经济新旧动能转换、疫情冲击等多重考验下,以大规模减 税降费和支出结构优化为主的积极财政政策持续发力, ...
罗志恒:“十五五”时期中国财政政策展望
和讯· 2025-06-05 10:16
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the need for a transformation and optimization of China's active fiscal policy after 17 years of implementation, highlighting its effectiveness in promoting economic stability, quality growth, and social welfare, while also addressing existing shortcomings and future directions for fiscal policy [2][3][4][5][6]. Group 2 - Active fiscal policy has effectively responded to external shocks, maintaining economic stability with an average growth rate of 9.9% from 2008 to 2010, compared to the global average of 1.7%, and a growth rate of 4.7% from 2020 to 2023, significantly higher than the global average of 2.3% [3][4]. - The policy has shifted focus towards technology innovation and green development, enhancing the potential for long-term high-quality economic growth [4]. - Social welfare has improved, with rural minimum living standards increasing by 73.3% and urban low-income standards by 45.4% from 2017 to 2023, while the share of public budget for social welfare rose from 35.1% in 2013 to 40.7% in 2023 [5]. Group 3 - Current fiscal policy faces challenges, including an overemphasis on short-term fiscal balance, which may hinder long-term economic stability and increase hidden government debt risks [8][9]. - The effectiveness of large-scale tax reductions is diminishing, with the macro tax burden decreasing to 16.3% of GDP in 2024, down 5.1 percentage points from 2013, which may threaten fiscal sustainability [12]. - The structure of fiscal spending needs optimization, as there is a tendency to focus more on supply-side and enterprise support rather than on demand and household needs [13][24]. Group 4 - Future fiscal policy should transition from a balanced approach to a functional one, allowing for a potential breach of the 3% deficit limit to better support economic stability and growth [16][17]. - Systematic responses to long-term challenges such as aging population and digital economy risks are necessary, including enhancing social security systems and adapting tax policies to new economic realities [18][20]. - The focus should shift from income policies to expenditure policies, emphasizing direct government spending to stimulate demand and support households [22][25]. Group 5 - The article suggests that the term "active fiscal policy" should be reconsidered to "expansionary fiscal policy" to better convey the intended signals to the market and stabilize expectations [26][27].