记者丨 张旭 编辑丨包芳鸣 "截至2025年底，中央企业资产总额突破95万亿元，2025年实现利润总额2.5万亿元，完成固定 资产投资5.1万亿元，上交税费2.5万亿元，有效带动产业链上下游企业融通发展，为我国顺利 完成经济社会发展主要目标任务提供了有力支撑。"这是国务院国资委副主任庞骁刚在1月28日 的国新办新闻发布会上亮出的成绩单。 在科技创新方面，2025年，中央企业研发投入1.1万亿元、连续四年超过万亿元，新增22位两 院院士、创历史最好水平。在产业焕新方面，2025年，中央企业完成战略性新兴产业投资2.5 万亿元、占总投资的41.8%。 除了一组组数据，央企的重组整合、"AI+"与布局新兴产业、推动"十五五"时期高质量发展等 也成为本次发布会的关键词。 庞骁刚透露，在建设现代化产业体系方面，主要目标是打造一批新兴支柱产业，通过打造市场 化专业化国有资本运作平台，强化新能源、新能源汽车、新材料、航空航天、低空经济、量子 科技、6G等领域布局，超前谋划具身智能、生物制造、海洋能、绿色船舶等新赛道，建设一 批具有全球竞争力的产业集群，更好发挥中央企业在建设现代化产业体系、构建新发展格局中 的科技创新、产业 ...

Group 1 - The core investment of over 10 trillion yuan by central enterprises since the "14th Five-Year Plan" reflects their commitment to transitioning the industrial system towards high value-added and high-tech sectors, with the proportion of strategic emerging industries in total investment rising from 22% to over 40% [1] - By 2025, central enterprises are expected to invest 2.5 trillion yuan in strategic emerging industries, accounting for 41.8% of total investment, with a revenue scale exceeding 12 trillion yuan, achieving a consistent annual growth of 1 trillion yuan [2] - The focus on developing emerging industries is seen as a key strategic initiative, with plans for a new work document to guide central enterprises in cultivating new pillar industries and optimizing the overall layout of state-owned economy [2] Group 2 - Central enterprises are leading the upgrade of traditional industries, with initiatives including the establishment of 70 excellent smart factories and the promotion of AI applications across key sectors such as energy and manufacturing [3] - Enhancing the resilience of industrial and supply chains is a primary focus, with actions taken to ensure the safety of critical industries related to national security and public welfare [4] - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) aims to create competitive industrial clusters in emerging fields such as renewable energy, aerospace, and quantum technology, emphasizing a strategy of concentration in investment and structural optimization [6]

（来源：经济日报） 转自：经济日报 深圳市南山区成为全国首个县（区）级GDP万亿城区。1月27日，深圳市南山区委副书记、区长李小宁对外披露了这一历史性跨越。据悉，在"十四五"期 间，南山区GDP从"十三五"期末的6527亿元，5年跨上4个千亿台阶，年均增长率在5.8%以上。 据介绍，2025年南山区GDP首超万亿元，实现地均GDP54亿元/平方公里、人均GDP超54万元，以不足深圳十分之一的土地，贡献了全市超过25%的经济产 出。同时，南山区还荣获中国百强区"九连冠"、创新百强区"八连冠"、文化产业竞争力百强区"两连冠"，并有12项经济指标位居深圳全市第一，包括固定资 产投资总量及贡献率、社会消费品零售总额及贡献率、外贸出口总量、营利性服务业营收规模及贡献率、规上工业总产值增速及贡献率等。 按照部署，"十五五"时期，南山区将锚定"全球一流现代化创新城区"目标，打造国内引领的"海内南山"、全球布局的"海外南山"和向海图强的"海洋南山"。 环境优美、创新活力勃发的深圳市南山城区一角。 2025年是"十四五"收官之年。"十四五"期间，南山区经济连续跨越4个千亿级台阶，年均增速超5.8%。高增长源于产业结构向新向优、 ...

Core Insights - The central enterprises' total assets are expected to exceed 95 trillion yuan by the end of 2025, with a profit target of 2.5 trillion yuan and fixed asset investments of 5.1 trillion yuan [1][3] - Strategic emerging industries will receive 2.5 trillion yuan in investments, accounting for 41.8% of total investments, focusing on sectors like satellite communication, new materials, artificial intelligence, and biotechnology [3][4] - Research and development investment by central enterprises is projected to reach 1.1 trillion yuan, maintaining over 1 trillion yuan for four consecutive years, with significant contributions to innovation and collaboration [4] Industry Developments - Central enterprises will effectively connect poverty alleviation efforts with rural revitalization, fulfilling various support tasks during the five-year transition period [6] - The enterprises will actively participate in the high-quality development of the "Belt and Road" initiative and ensure the stability of prices and supply for essential resources like coal, electricity, oil, and gas [6] - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) aims to enhance the core functions and competitiveness of state-owned enterprises, contributing to China's modernization efforts [6]

记者：卢佳 新华社国内部出品 【纠错】 【责任编辑:谷玥】 【简介】记者从1月28日国务院新闻办新闻发布会上了解到，2025年，中央企业战略性新兴产业营收规 模超过12万亿元。 ...

1月28日午后，A股三大指数走势分化，其中沪指上涨0.30%。截止13点25分，科创100ETF华夏（588800） 下跌0.94%。其他主流宽基指数中，上证50涨0.01%，沪深300涨0.16%，科创50跌1.17%。 | 叠 复权 窗 区 信息 加自选 ◎ 浄值 | | | | | | 科创100ETF华夏 588800 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 20250528-20260128 (167) ඌ | | | | 1.641 | 1.577 | | -0.015(-0.94%) | | | | | | | 委托 5 | +15.10% 1.582 | 9663 4068 | | | | | | | 卖4 | 1.581 | 1531 | | | | | | 1.383 | 3 | 1.580 | 9937 | | | | | | | 在 2 | 1.579 | 8634 | | | | | | | 1 | 1.578 | 3000 | | | | | | 1.126 | 1 | 1.577 | 94 | | | | | ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of strategic restructuring and professional integration of central enterprises as a key approach to optimize the national economic layout and structural adjustment, aiming to build more world-class enterprises [3][4]. Group 1: Strategic Restructuring - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) will focus on the "three concentrations" of state capital, using restructuring and integration as a tool to enhance the strength and quality of state-owned enterprises [3]. - The establishment of new central enterprises and strategic restructuring will highlight their supporting roles in strategic security, industrial leadership, national economy, and public services [3][4]. Group 2: Professional Integration - The article discusses the ongoing professional integration efforts, including the consolidation of resources in the cruise operation sector to create a "national team" for China's cruise industry [4]. - Central enterprises are encouraged to conduct horizontal integration of similar businesses and vertical integration along the industrial chain to reduce industry competition [3][4]. Group 3: High-Quality Mergers and Acquisitions - Central enterprises are supported in pursuing high-quality mergers and acquisitions to acquire core elements and seize technological advantages, thereby accelerating the development of strategic emerging industries [3][4]. - The article notes that the past year has seen orderly progress in the establishment of new central enterprises and strategic restructuring, focusing on national energy security and green development [4]. Group 4: Future Trends - According to industry experts, the restructuring and integration of central enterprises in 2026 will exhibit three characteristics: clearer strategic orientation, more precise integration methods, and a more focused goal on cultivating new productive forces and ensuring industrial chain security [4].

Core Viewpoint - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) reported significant achievements in the high-quality development of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) by 2025, highlighting their crucial role in the national economy and their contributions to various sectors [2][3][4]. Financial Performance - By the end of 2025, the total assets of SOEs exceeded 95 trillion yuan, with a profit of 2.5 trillion yuan and fixed asset investments reaching 5.1 trillion yuan [3][4]. - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, SOEs achieved an average annual growth rate of 6.9%, with a total profit of 12.7 trillion yuan, marking a 56.2% increase compared to the previous five-year period [4]. Strategic Investments - In 2025, SOEs invested 2.5 trillion yuan in strategic emerging industries, accounting for 41.8% of total investments, with revenues from these industries exceeding 12 trillion yuan [5]. - Cumulatively, SOEs have invested over 10 trillion yuan in strategic emerging industries since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," with the investment share rising from 22% to over 40% [5]. Research and Development - SOEs' R&D investment reached 1.1 trillion yuan in 2025, maintaining over 1 trillion yuan for four consecutive years, and achieving a record number of 22 new academicians [6]. Revenue Contribution - In 2025, SOEs generated over 70% of their revenue from sectors critical to national security and the economy [7]. Social Responsibility - SOEs contributed a total of 160.3 billion yuan in support funds and trained 148.7 million personnel, significantly aiding rural revitalization efforts [8]. Environmental Goals - SOEs are on track to meet their energy consumption and carbon emission reduction targets, with a projected decrease of 15% and 18% respectively during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [9]. Corporate Restructuring - New SOEs were established, and strategic reorganizations were conducted in key sectors, enhancing the integration of resources in areas like satellite communication and artificial intelligence [10][16]. Technological Advancements - SOEs participated in all 22 major national technology projects, achieving breakthroughs in critical technologies and contributing to significant innovations [11]. AI Initiatives - The "AI+" initiative has led to the establishment of over a thousand application scenarios, with ongoing efforts to enhance investment and data utilization in key areas [12][15]. Reform and Governance - The reform of state-owned enterprises has deepened, with significant progress in modern corporate governance and management efficiency [13]. Future Goals - For 2026, SOEs aim to ensure continuous growth in value added and optimize key operational indicators, aligning with national GDP growth [14][17].

1月28日，国新办举行新闻发布会，国务院国资委介绍2025年国资央企高质量发展情况。 数据显示，截至2025年底，中央企业资产总额突破95万亿元，2025年实现利润总额2.5万亿元，完成固定资产 投资5.1万亿元，上缴税费2.5万亿元，有效带动产业链上下游企业融通发展，为我国顺利完成经济社会发展主 要目标任务提供了有力支撑。同时，国资央企在科技创新、产业焕新、深化改革等方面也取得积极进展。 对于央企重组整合、发展人工智能（AI）等热点话题，会上发布的信息显示，国务院国资委将扎实做好新央 企组建和战略性重组，深入推进专业化整合，支持中央企业开展高质量并购。国资央企将探索组建"AI+"产业 共同体，加快推进交通物流、智慧能源、绿色低碳、金融服务等重点领域数据资源开放开发。 2025年，中央企业战略性新兴产业营收规模超过12万亿元，连续三年实现了"每年1万亿"可喜增长。据悉，国 务院国资委正在研究起草关于推动中央企业培育新兴支柱产业的工作文件，引导中央企业实现从重大项目投 资、领军企业培育、关键领域突破到国有经济整体布局优化的跨越式发展。 "十四五"时期国资央企资产总额连续跨上三个重要台阶 截至2025年底，中央企 ...

智联招聘最新数据显示，2025年回国求职的应届留学生规模同比增长12%，总量达到2018年的2.25倍，创下近八年来新 高。这不仅标志着留学人员回国发展的信心显著增强，也反映出国内市场对国际化人才的吸引力持续提升。 图片来源：智联招聘 这股"回流潮"的背后，是宏观环境与个人选择的双重驱动。近年来，从中央到地方相继推出一揽子支持政策，覆盖就 业创业、安居落户、科研资助等多个层面，为海外学子铺就了顺畅的归国发展之路。与此同时，国内经济迈向高质量 发展，特别是在以新质生产力为代表的新兴领域，催生了大量高层次、国际化的就业岗位，为海外人才提供了施展才 华的广阔舞台。 观察留学人员的来源地，传统留学大国如英国、澳大利亚、美国依然输送了大量回国人才，但增长动能正悄然转向亚 洲。2025年，来自马来西亚、新加坡的留学生回国求职人数同比增速分别高达65.0%和50.1%，增势极为迅猛。澳大利 亚、俄罗斯等地也呈现出快速增长态势。这一变化显示，留学生的选择日趋多元化与理性，亚洲地区凭借其高性价比 的教育资源，正成为重要的国际化人才培育地，也为中国带来了背景更为丰富的海归群体。 责任编辑：栎树 这批新生代海归呈现出显著的高学历、 ...