Group 1: PMI Overview - The overall manufacturing PMI for September is 49.8%, an increase of 0.4 percentage points from the previous month, but still below the expansion threshold[7] - New export orders improved to 47.8%, the best level in six months, while import PMI reached 48.1%, the highest in seven months[7] - Small enterprises showed the most significant improvement in PMI, rising to 48.2%, an increase of 1.6 percentage points, compared to a 0.2 percentage point increase for large enterprises[7] Group 2: Internal Demand and Policy Impact - The marginal improvement in the PMI is primarily driven by changes in internal demand, influenced by recent policy measures such as the revision of the Price Law and the regulation of competitive order[7] - The "anti-involution" policy is expected to continue to support the recovery of internal demand, with production and procurement indices showing better performance than new orders and backlog orders[7] - The service sector's PMI remains above the expansion threshold, with business activity expectations in the service sector consistently above 55% for the past 12 months, indicating robust growth[7] Group 3: Future Outlook - Internal demand narratives are expected to replace tariff disturbances as the core variable for economic observation in the next phase[7] - The overall non-manufacturing PMI slightly decreased by 0.3 percentage points but remains resilient, primarily affected by the construction sector[7] - As external trade shocks gradually dissipate, the policy focus on expanding internal demand will further manifest in economic data[7]

Core Viewpoint - The September economic data indicates a seasonal improvement, aligning with other soft indicators like EPMI and BCI, suggesting a positive trend in the economy during the autumn peak season [4][5]. Group 1: Economic Indicators - The September EPMI rose by 4.6 points to 52.4, reflecting seasonal characteristics of the autumn peak, with the increase aligning with seasonal averages [5]. - The BCI index rebounded from 46.9 to 51.1 in September, exceeding expectations after a slowdown in the previous months [5]. - The PMI for September was reported at 49.8, slightly above the previous value of 49.4, indicating a stabilization in economic activity [5]. Group 2: Production and Demand - Production outpaced demand, with the production index at 51.9 and new orders at 49.7, resulting in a production-new orders differential of 2.2 points, the highest since January 2024 [8]. - The export index remained stable, with new export orders at 47.8, indicating resilience in external demand despite global economic challenges [8]. Group 3: Business Size Impact - Large enterprises showed higher PMI at 51.0, while small enterprises improved significantly by 1.6 points, contrasting with a decline in medium-sized enterprises [9]. - The disparity suggests that large firms benefit from more substantial projects, while small firms gain from exports and emerging sectors [9]. Group 4: Price Trends - Price indices showed fluctuations, with the purchasing price index at 53.2 and the factory price index at 48.2, indicating ongoing price pressures despite some initial improvements [10]. - The short-term price trends need reinforcement, as production levels exceed demand, affecting pricing stability [10]. Group 5: Business Expectations - The production and business activity expectation index rose to 54.1, reflecting improved business sentiment due to factors like debt clearance and market activity [10]. - The equipment manufacturing sector showed the highest PMI at 51.9, while consumer goods manufacturing also improved, driven by seasonal factors [10]. Group 6: Construction Sector - The construction sector's PMI was at 49.3, indicating a low level of activity historically for September, with investment in real estate and infrastructure showing signs of weakness [11]. - The need for policy measures to stimulate investment in construction is highlighted to prevent further economic slowdown [13].

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Economic Indicators - The ISM Services PMI fell from 52 in August to 50 in September, indicating stagnation in service sector expansion, below the market expectation of 51.7[2] - The Services PMI corresponds to an annualized GDP growth rate of 0.4%[2] - The Manufacturing PMI increased slightly from 48.7 in August to 49.1 in September, above the market expectation of 49, indicating a slowdown in contraction[2] Employment and Inflation - The employment index in the services sector rose from 46.5 to 47.2, showing a slower contraction[2] - The price index for services increased from 69.2 to 69.4, reflecting persistent inflationary pressures[2] - The number of initial unemployment claims decreased at the end of September compared to the beginning of the month, suggesting stability in the job market[1] Government Shutdown Impact - The government shutdown in October is expected to lead to 700,000 federal employees being furloughed, with an estimated GDP impact of 0.1-0.2 percentage points for each week of shutdown[1] - The Federal Reserve's October meeting may reference September data, with a 96.2% market expectation for no rate cut in October due to improved employment data and high inflation[1] Future Projections - The Federal Reserve is likely to pause rate cuts in October but may consider a rate cut in December as economic slowdown continues[1]

Core Viewpoint - The report from 招银国际 indicates that the potential U.S. government shutdown may end within two weeks, with a 96.2% market expectation for an interest rate cut in October, although the Federal Reserve may pause rate cuts due to improving employment data and persistent inflation above target levels [1] Economic Indicators - The U.S. services PMI showed stagnation in expansion for September, with both production and demand weakening, while employment saw a slight recovery but price indices remained high [1] - The manufacturing PMI indicated a slowing contraction, with weakened demand but a recovery in production and employment, alongside a slight decrease in price indices [1] - The inventory index showed increased contraction as businesses continued to deplete previously accumulated inventories [1] Employment and Government Impact - The government shutdown in October is expected to result in 700,000 federal employees facing unpaid leave, with the White House freezing nearly $30 billion in transfer payments [1] - Each week of the shutdown is projected to reduce GDP by 0.1-0.2 percentage points, with short-term impacts on the market being minimal; however, a shutdown lasting over two weeks may heighten market risk aversion [1] - Data on non-farm employment for the month has not yet been released, but initial unemployment claims across states indicate a decrease in first-time claims by the end of September, suggesting stability in the employment market [1]

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Core Insights - The US services sector stagnated in September, with weak orders and business activity, and employment shrinking for the fourth consecutive month [1][3][5] Economic Indicators - The ISM non-manufacturing index for September was reported at 50, significantly below the expected 51.7 and the previous value of 52, indicating a stagnation point [3][5] - The services PMI from S&P Global Market Intelligence indicated a slight slowdown in growth, but overall performance for Q3 was impressive, with an estimated annualized GDP growth rate of around 2.5% [6] Sector Performance - Growth in the services sector was primarily driven by financial services and technology, with signs of improvement in consumer-related services, potentially linked to lower interest rates [6][7] - The new orders index fell by 5.6 points to 50.4, nearly erasing the previous month's gains, indicating minimal growth in orders [7] Employment and Costs - Employment index continued to shrink for the fourth month, although the pace of decline slowed, suggesting a weak labor market [7] - The prices paid index rose to 69.4, one of the highest levels in three years, indicating rising cost pressures attributed to tariffs [7][9] Supply Chain and Inventory - Delivery times extended in September, with the supplier deliveries index rising to its highest level since February [7] - Inventory levels dropped to the lowest since the beginning of the year, although concerns about excessive inventory slightly increased [7]

Economic Indicators - The final reading for the services PMI in September improved to 54.2%, up from a mid-month reading of 53.9% [1][3] - Although the current reading is the best since August, it is sequentially lower than the previous month's figure of 54.5% [2][3] - The services sector remains in expansion territory, with the last reading below 50 occurring in January 2023 [2][3] Market Reactions - Equity markets reacted positively to the services PMI number, indicating investor confidence despite the slight decline from the previous month [3] - Treasury yields showed minimal movement, with the 10-year yield at 4.09%, down nine basis points for the week but up one basis point for the day [4]

Market Overview - U.S. stocks experienced a positive trading session, with the Dow Jones index increasing by over 200 points, up 0.49% to 46,749.15. The S&P 500 also rose by 0.14% to 6,724.95, while the NASDAQ saw a slight decline of 0.01% to 22,842.14 [1] - In the commodities market, oil prices rose by 0.3% to $60.68, gold increased by 0.5% to $3,886.30, silver surged by 2.5% to $47.525, and copper climbed 1.3% to $5.0125 [3] Sector Performance - Utilities sector stocks saw a notable increase of 0.9%, while communication services stocks fell by 0.9% during the trading session [1] International Markets - European shares showed mixed results, with the eurozone's STOXX 600 gaining 0.3%, Spain's IBEX 35 rising 0.6%, and London's FTSE 100 up 0.5%. Conversely, Germany's DAX 40 fell by 0.2% and France's CAC 40 slipped by 0.1% [4] - In Asia Pacific markets, Japan's Nikkei 225 gained 1.85%, while Hong Kong's Hang Seng index fell by 0.54%, and India's BSE Sensex increased by 0.28% [5] Company News - Actelis Networks, Inc. shares surged by 70% to $0.6272 following a $30 million stock purchase agreement with White Lion Capital [7] - Epsium Enterprise Limited shares rose by 48% to $22.33, and Anbio Biotechnology shares increased by 49% to $37.89. In contrast, American Rebel Holdings, Inc. and Black Titan Corporation both saw their shares drop by 26% to $13.73 and $17.71, respectively [7]

Wow. Meanwhile, getting a little bit of a bid after a lower open. Dow's down about 37.ISM's coming out of the top of the hour. First though, some manufacturing PMIs from S&P Global. Let's get to Rick Santelli.Hey Rick. >> Yes, Carl. These are the September final reads on S&P uh Global's manufacturing PMIs.The midmon read for September was 52. It remains at 52. This will be the lightest going back to July when it was a bit under 50.And July is the only month this year that is below 50. We did see ADP come in ...