1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant information provided 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - On September 25, the main contract of Shanghai gold futures closed down 0.45% to 854.72 yuan/gram, while the main contract of Shanghai silver futures closed up 0.08% to 10,411 yuan/kilogram [4]. - The US economic data is performing well, the US dollar index has rebounded, the trade situation between the US and Europe has further eased, and the market has closed positions in advance before the National Day holiday to avoid risks. As a result, the upward trend of gold has slowed down and entered a high - level shock. However, silver, boosted by its industrial attributes and the sharp rise of copper, has continued its upward trend. On the other hand, US Treasury Secretary Bessent urged a rate cut by the end of the year, and the probability of two more rate cuts this year remains high. In the long run, precious metal prices still have room to rise [4]. - In the medium - to - long term, the Fed still has room to cut interest rates this year, global geopolitical uncertainties persist, the US debt is unsustainable, and great - power competition intensifies, which will long - term increase the credit risk of the US dollar. The continuation of gold purchases by global central banks means that the medium - to - long - term center of gravity of gold is likely to continue to move up [4]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Price Tracking of Internal and External Gold and Silver - **Price Data**: On September 25, 2025, the price of London gold was 3,740.94 US dollars/ounce, London silver was 43.96 US dollars/ounce, COMEX gold was 3,771.60 US dollars/ounce, COMEX silver was 44.26 US dollars/ounce, AU2510 was 851.74 yuan/gram, AG2510 was 10,370 yuan/kilogram, AU (T + D) was 850.58 yuan/gram, and AG (T + D) was 10,346 yuan/kilogram. Compared with September 24, the price of gold generally decreased, with a decline of 0.8% for London gold, 0.9% for COMEX gold, 0.5% for AU2510, and 0.5% for AU (T + D). The price of silver also mostly decreased, with a decline of 0.3% for London silver and 0.2% for COMEX silver, but AG2510 and AG (T + D) increased by 0.2% [3]. - **Spread/Ratio Data**: On September 25, 2025, the spread of gold TD - SHFE active price was - 1.16 yuan/gram, the spread of silver TD - SHFE active price was - 24 yuan/kilogram, the spread of gold internal - external market (TD - London) was - 4.78 yuan/gram, the spread of silver internal - external market (TD - London) was - 896 yuan/kilogram, the ratio of SHFE gold - silver main contracts was 82.14, the ratio of COMEX gold - silver main contracts was 85.22, the spread of AU2512 - 2510 was 2.98 yuan/gram, and the spread of AG2512 - 2510 was 41 yuan/kilogram. Compared with September 24, the spread of gold TD - SHFE active price increased by 28.9%, the spread of gold internal - external market (TD - London) decreased by 31.0%, etc. [3] 3.2 Position Data - **COMEX Gold and Silver Non - commercial Positions**: As of September 16, 2025 (weekly data), on September 24, the non - commercial long position of COMEX gold was 326,778 contracts, the non - commercial short position was 60,368 contracts, and the non - commercial net long position was 266,410 contracts. Compared with September 23, the non - commercial long position increased by 0.59%, the non - commercial short position decreased by 4.38%, and the non - commercial net long position increased by 1.78%. The non - commercial long position of COMEX silver was 71,623 contracts, the non - commercial short position was 20,085 contracts, and the non - commercial net long position was 51,538 contracts. Compared with September 23, the non - commercial long position decreased by 1.14%, the non - commercial short position increased by 8.49%, and the non - commercial net long position decreased by 4.45% [3]. - **ETF Positions**: On September 24, the position of the gold ETF - SPDR was 996.85 tons, and the position of the silver ETF - SLV was 15,469.12379 tons. Compared with September 23, the position of the gold ETF - SPDR decreased by 0.37%, and the position of the silver ETF - SLV remained unchanged [3]. 3.3 Inventory Data - **SHFE Inventory**: On September 25, 2025, the SHFE gold inventory was 65,634 kilograms, an increase of 8.41% compared with September 24. The SHFE silver inventory was 1,156,855 kilograms, a decrease of 0.43% compared with September 24 [3]. - **COMEX Inventory**: On September 24, 2025, the COMEX gold inventory was 39,807,223 troy ounces, an increase of 0.16% compared with September 23. The COMEX silver inventory was 527,155,089 troy ounces, an increase of 0.08% compared with September 23 [3]. 3.4 Interest Rate/Exchange Rate/Index Data - **Interest Rate and Exchange Rate**: On September 25, 2025, the US dollar index was 97.87, the 2 - year US Treasury yield was 3.57%, the 10 - year US Treasury yield was 4.16%, and the US dollar/Chinese yuan central parity rate was 7.11. Compared with September 24, the US dollar index increased by 0.06%, the 2 - year US Treasury yield increased by 0.65%, the 10 - year US Treasury yield increased by 1.13%, and the US dollar/Chinese yuan central parity rate remained unchanged [3][4]. - **Index**: On September 25, 2025, the S&P 500 index was 6,637.97, and the NYMEX crude oil price was 64.81. Compared with September 24, the S&P 500 index decreased by 2.76%, and the NYMEX crude oil price increased by 1.82% [4].

再次见证历史！伦敦金现和COMEX黄金期货双双创出新高。9月23日，伦敦金现最高突破3791.08美元/ 盎司，刷新历史新高，日涨幅最高1.21%，月内累计涨幅约8.7%。截至当日18时41分，伦敦金现报 3783.79美元/盎司，涨幅1.01%。COMEX黄金期货价格盘中最高达3824.6美元/盎司，最高涨幅1.31%， 月内累计涨幅约7.6%。截至当日18时41分，COMEX黄金期货报3818.5美元/盎司，涨幅1.15%。 来源：北京商报 中国央行则已连续10个月增持黄金。最新的官方储备资产数据显示，2025年8月末，中国官方黄金储备 为7402万盎司，较上月末增加6万盎司。 世界黄金协会对90多个央行的调查问卷显示，越来越多的央行在未来12个月内增持黄金的意愿非常强 烈。"这也是引发机构疯狂抢金的一个最直接的证据。"王红英分析道。 明明认为，美国长期高通胀与其财政持续扩张的趋势引发了全球央行对美元信用体系的担忧，而在这样 的环境下，黄金成为了全球央行增强自身主权信用和对冲美元信用风险的重要选择。 针对后续走势，王红英表示，从目前来看，技术性修复以后引发的短期资金疯狂的买入，以及货币宽松 和地缘政治和军 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No specific industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Views of the Report - Last week, gold and silver prices fluctuated widely at high levels but continued to rise on a weekly basis. The Fed cut interest rates by 25bp in September, and the dot - plot predicts two more rate cuts this year. However, due to the market's prior pricing of the rate - cut benefits and the Fed's neutral - to - hawkish tone, the prices first rose and then fell. Later, dovish remarks from Fed officials and the US government's "shutdown" risk drove prices up again. But the strong US economic data may suppress the upward pace of precious metal prices [3]. - In the short term, precious metal prices are expected to remain strong at high levels, but with the approaching National Day holiday, the risk of increased volatility should be watched. In the long - term, the bullish view remains unchanged, and it is recommended to buy gold on dips [5]. - The underlying logic of the precious metal bull market remains solid. Trump's policy combination will increase the US federal government debt, weaken the US dollar's credit, and combined with expected Fed rate cuts, complex global geopolitical situations, and continued central bank gold purchases, it will support the upward movement of the gold price center [5]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 PART ONE:行情及基本面指标跟踪 3.1.1 Gold and Silver Prices and Gold - Silver Ratio - London spot gold rose from $3642.635/oz to $3684.650/oz, a weekly increase of 1.15%. Shanghai gold futures' main contract fell from 834.22 yuan/gram to 830.56 yuan/gram, a decrease of 0.44%. London spot silver rose from $42.1610/oz to $43.0590/oz, an increase of 2.13%. Shanghai silver futures' main contract fell from 10035 yuan/kg to 9971 yuan/kg, a decrease of 0.64%. The SHFE gold - silver ratio rose from 83.13 to 83.30, an increase of 0.20% [4]. 3.1.2 ETF and CFTC Positions - The gold SPDR - ETF持仓 increased from 974.8 tons to 994.56 tons, an increase of 2.03%. The silver SLV - ETF持仓 increased from 15070 tons to 15205 tons, an increase of 0.90%. COMEX gold non - commercial net long positions increased by 4670 contracts to 266410 contracts, an increase of 1.78%. COMEX silver non - commercial net long positions decreased by 2399 contracts to 51538 contracts, a decrease of 4.45% [4]. 3.1.3 Inventory Data - The Shanghai Futures Exchange (SHFE) gold inventory increased from 52.95 tons to 57.429 tons, an increase of 8.46%. The COMEX gold inventory increased from 1210.38 tons to 1227.45 tons, an increase of 1.41%. The SHFE silver inventory decreased from 1247 tons to 1159 tons, a decrease of 6.99%. The COMEX silver inventory decreased from 16405 tons to 16300 tons, a decrease of 0.64%. The SGE silver inventory (lagged one week) increased from 1248 tons to 1252 tons, an increase of 0.33% [4]. 3.2 PART TWO:主要宏观指标跟踪 3.2.1 Exchange Rates and Interest Rates - The US dollar index rose slightly from 97.6178 to 97.6519, an increase of 0.03%. The US dollar against the offshore RMB fell from 7.1237 to 7.1196, a decrease of 0.06%. The 2 - year US Treasury yield rose from 3.5494% to 3.5673%, an increase of 0.50%. The 10 - year US Treasury yield rose from 4.0701% to 4.1255%, an increase of 1.36%. The US 10 - year real interest rate rose from 1.7% to 1.75%, an increase of 2.94% [4]. 3.2.2 US Economic Data - The US GDP showed a strong second - quarter growth, but the manufacturing and service PMI both declined. Retail sales data was strong, while consumer confidence declined. Employment cooled significantly, with weak August non - farm payrolls and a rising unemployment rate. Inflation showed signs of rising [53][60][65]. 3.2.3 Eurozone Economic Data - The Eurozone GDP bottomed out and rebounded. The manufacturing PMI increased, while the service PMI declined. Inflation data showed different trends in the Eurozone and the UK [73][74]. 3.2.4 Central Bank Gold Purchases - The People's Bank of China increased its gold reserves for the 10th consecutive month. In August 2025, China's gold reserves reached 74.02 million ounces (about 2302.279 tons), a month - on - month increase of 60,000 ounces (about 1.87 tons). Global central banks continued to be net buyers of gold in 2025, although the pace slowed down. In the first half of 2025, global central banks and other institutions net - bought 415.1 tons of gold, a year - on - year decrease of about 20.4% [83].

Core Viewpoint - The gold price is currently experiencing fluctuations near historical highs, with a divergence in bullish and bearish sentiment. The upcoming U.S. economic data, particularly the Markit PMI, is expected to significantly influence short-term price movements [5]. Group 1: Market Predictions - If the U.S. Markit PMI data released on September 23 is weak, it may reinforce expectations for continued Fed rate cuts, potentially supporting gold prices and allowing them to test the $3700-$3710 resistance area [2]. - Conversely, if the PMI data is strong, it could bolster the U.S. dollar and dampen expectations for aggressive Fed rate cuts, putting downward pressure on gold prices, with key support levels to watch at $3660-$3650 and possibly down to $3630-$3620 [2]. Group 2: Key Economic Indicators - Important upcoming economic data includes the U.S. September Markit PMI (September 23), the August core PCE price index (September 26), and the second quarter GDP final value along with August durable goods orders (September 25). These indicators are crucial for assessing the health of the U.S. economy and will influence market sentiment [3]. - The remarks from Fed officials, particularly from newly appointed member Miran, who has previously advocated for more significant rate cuts, could also impact market expectations regarding interest rates [3]. Group 3: Support Factors for Gold - The long-term upward trend for gold remains intact, supported by expectations of Fed rate cuts, global central bank gold purchases, and geopolitical uncertainties [2][5]. - Notably, the Chinese central bank has been increasing its gold reserves for ten consecutive months, providing medium to long-term support for gold prices [3].

投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】31号 【贵金属周报（AU、AG）】 贵金属再度强势上涨，但短期需警惕波动加剧 风险 国贸期货 宏观金融研究中心 2025-09-15 白素娜 从业资格证号：F3023916 投资咨询证号：Z0013700 本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务，其中的观点和信息仅供参考，不构成任何投资建议；期市有风险，投资需谨慎 周度观点摘要 ◆ 上周黄金白银整体延续强劲上涨，其中白银表现更为强势。主要影响因素分 析如下：（1）继美国8月非农不佳后，美国劳动部预计非农将减少超90万人、美国 周度初请失业金人数大幅反弹，凸显美国就业市场的下行风险，同时美国9月消费者 信心指数创5月以来新低，或表明经济有一定下行风险。另一方面，美国8月PPI环比 以为负增长，8月CPI同比整体符合预期，CPI环比小幅回升，或表明关税对美国通胀 的影响仍相对可控。综上，在就业、消费者信心走弱，通胀回升力度相对有限的背 景下，进一步强化美联储9月降息的预期，且市场进一步押注美联储将在年内连续降 息3次，从而提振贵金属价格延续强势上涨态势，其中伦敦现货黄金突破3650美元/ 盎司关口，沪金期货主力突破840元/千克关 ...

Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights a historic surge in gold prices, with spot gold breaking through $3,650 per ounce, driven by three major factors: expectations of an interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve, weakening dollar credibility, and unprecedented gold purchases by global central banks [2][4][5]. - The expectation of a Federal Reserve interest rate cut has significantly weakened the dollar index, which fell to 97.41, the lowest closing price since July 24, and has led to a decrease in the 10-year U.S. Treasury yield to 4.042%, making gold more attractive as its holding cost decreases [4]. - Concerns over the stability of the dollar as a global reserve currency have prompted central banks to diversify their foreign exchange reserves, reducing reliance on dollar assets, with the dollar's share in global reserves dropping from 71% in 2000 to 58% currently [5][7]. Group 2 - Central banks have significantly increased their gold purchases, with a total net acquisition of 483 tons in the first half of 2025, a 12% year-on-year increase, which reduces gold circulation in the market and signals a move away from the dollar [7]. - Geopolitical tensions, particularly in the Middle East and Europe, have heightened risk aversion, leading to increased investments in gold as a safe haven, with global gold ETF holdings rising by 38 tons in August 2025 [7][8]. - The changing global economic landscape is reflected in the declining ratio of the S&P 500 index to gold prices, indicating growing investor concerns about economic prospects and a shift towards lower volatility assets like gold [8]. Group 3 - Industrial demand for gold is rising, particularly in high-tech sectors such as AI and semiconductor packaging, with a projected global industrial gold demand of approximately 270 tons in 2025, of which China contributes 30% [8]. - The application of gold in cutting-edge technologies is growing at an annual rate of 12%, showcasing gold's evolving role in the digital age and its integration with emerging technological needs [8].

贵金属继续演绎狂欢，金银牛市热情高涨。 美联储减息在望之际，周五金银价齐飞，贵金属、黄金股高歌猛进。 现货黄金突破3650美元/盎司，日内涨0.48%；现货白银站上42美元/盎司，续创2011年9月以来新高。 今年迄今，黄金已上涨逾39%，白银则上涨近45%。 今年来，金价已刷新30余次名义纪录，并突破了1980年通胀调整历史峰值。 而狂飙背后的主要驱动力来自美联储降息预期、美元疲软、央行买盘、地缘政治和经济不确定性增加。 美联储9月降息成定局？ 美国经济数据最新发出双重信号。 截至发稿，湖南白银触及涨停，晓程科技大涨超5%，湖南黄金涨超3%，中金黄金、四川黄金等跟涨。 Macquarie Group全球外汇与利率策略师Thierry Wizman表示，8月美国CPI报告不太可能阻止美联储下周将联邦基金利率目标下调25个基点。 昨晚公布的数据显示，美国8月CPI同比2.9%，持平预期；CPI环比0.4%，略高于预期的0.3%；核心CPI同比3.1%，环比0.3%，均持平预期和前值。 美国上周初请失业金人数增加2.7万人至26.3万人，远超预期的23.5万人，创2021年10月以来的最高。 一方面通胀指标显出顽 ...

Core Viewpoint - The gold market is experiencing an "epic" bull market, with international gold prices surpassing $3,600 per ounce and domestic gold jewelry prices reaching ¥1,070 per gram, driven by factors such as interest rate cuts, a weak dollar, and central bank gold purchases [2][3]. Group 1: Price Movements - As of September 9, the London spot gold price peaked at $3,674.78 per ounce, marking a significant increase from $2,625 at the beginning of the year, with a year-to-date rise of over 40% [2]. - Domestic concept stocks like Western Gold and Chifeng Jilong Gold Mining have seen collective price surges [2]. Group 2: Driving Factors - The expectation of interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve has been a major catalyst, with market predictions suggesting three potential rate cuts this year, including a 50 basis point cut in September [2]. - The U.S. dollar index has fallen to 98.1, a new low since April 2022, contributing to the acceleration of gold prices as the dollar's credibility weakens [2]. - Central banks globally are increasing gold reserves, with China's gold reserves reaching 74.02 million ounces by the end of August, and a total increase of 166 tons in global official gold reserves in Q2 [3]. Group 3: Long-term Trends - The current surge in gold prices reflects a profound transformation in the global trade and financial system, with the U.S. challenging its previous international cooperation frameworks [3]. - The process of de-dollarization is accelerating, with the dollar's share in global allocated foreign exchange reserves decreasing to 57.7% by Q1 2025 [3]. - Gold has surpassed the euro to become the second-largest reserve asset globally, indicating a shift towards a diversified reserve system that includes the dollar, euro, renminbi, and gold [3]. Group 4: Future Outlook - Institutions are generally bullish on gold, with targets set as high as $5,000 per ounce. Predictions include a baseline forecast of $4,000 per ounce by mid-2026 from Goldman Sachs and a target of $3,800 per ounce by Morgan Stanley for Q4 2025 [4]. - A consensus among institutions suggests that investors should consider gold as a fundamental asset in their portfolios, with strategies for accumulation during market corrections [4].

. 贵金属有色金属产业日报 2025/09/10 咨询业务资格：沪证监许可【2012】1515号 研报作者：许亮 Z0002220 审核：唐韵 Z0002422 【免责声明 】 本报告基于本公司认为可靠的、已公开的信息编制，但本公司对该等信息的准确性及完整性不作任何保证。本报告所载的意见、结论及预测仅反映报告发布时的观点、结论和建议。 在不同时期，本公司可能会发出与本报告所载意见、评估及预测不一致的研究报告。本公司不保证本报告所含信息保持在最新状态。本公司对本报告所含信息可在不发出通知的情形下做出修 改， 交易者（您）应当自行关注相应的更新或修改。本公司力求报告内容客观、公正，但本报告所载的观点、结论和建议仅供参考，交易者（您）并不能依靠本报告以取代行使独立判断。对交 易者（您）依据或者使用本报告所造成的一切后果，本公司及作者均不承担任何法律责任。本报告版权仅为本公司所有。未经本公司书面许可，任何机构或个人不得以翻版、复制、发表、引用 或再次分发他人等任何形式侵犯本公司版权。如征得本公司同意进行引用、刊发的，需在允许的范围内使用，并注明出处为"东亚期货"，且不得对本报告进行任何有悖原意的引用、删节和修改。 本 ...

Group 1 - Domestic and international gold prices have surged recently, with Shanghai gold trading at 832 CNY per gram and futures above 834 CNY, both hitting historical highs [1] - International gold prices have also seen significant increases, with London spot gold surpassing 3600 USD per ounce and reaching over 3690 USD in New York futures [1] - The latest round of gold price increases began on August 20, with domestic prices rising over 7% and international prices increasing by approximately 10% in just over ten trading days [1] Group 2 - The World Gold Council reported that domestic gold prices are currently at a discount compared to international prices, with a difference of 8.1 USD per ounce as of September 5, which expanded to 16.7 USD in September [1] - Analysts attribute the rise in gold prices to several factors, including expectations of a Federal Reserve rate cut, a weakening dollar, increased global central bank gold purchases, and heightened geopolitical uncertainties [1] - In August, global gold ETF inflows reached 53.4 tons, significantly higher than July's 22.6 tons, indicating strong demand for gold [2] - UBS has raised its forecast for annual gold ETF demand from 450 tons to nearly 600 tons, anticipating continued strong demand from global central banks [2]