平台经济监管
Search documents
“十四五”期间我国企业净增近2000万户,市场监管总局最新发声
证券时报· 2025-08-22 08:55
Group 1: Market Regulation Achievements - Since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, the national market regulatory authorities have improved the supervision system for enterprise-related fees, continuously reducing operational costs for businesses. The number of new enterprises increased by 19.99 million, and individual businesses increased by 33.94 million [1][2] - The introduction of the "Fair Competition Review Regulations" has established rigid institutional constraints against issues such as "malicious competition" in investment promotion and administrative monopolies. A total of 4,218 policies that hindered the flow of factors were abolished, and 239 administrative monopoly cases were investigated [1][2] Group 2: Consumer Protection and Efficiency - During the 14th Five-Year Plan, market regulatory authorities handled 89.03 million complaints, recovering economic losses of 21.71 billion yuan for consumers. Consumer associations processed 5.75 million complaints, recovering 5.78 billion yuan [2] - The time required to open a restaurant has been reduced from 37 days to 15 days, and the number of documents required for business information changes has been streamlined from 23 to 6 [2] Group 3: Platform Economy Regulation - The platform economy is undergoing a critical transformation, with the integration of digital technology across industries leading to new growth points but also risks such as algorithm abuse and disorderly competition. Regulatory authorities are balancing innovation encouragement with development regulation [4][5] - Regulatory actions have led to the removal of 4.54 million illegal product listings and the suspension of services for 58,000 online stores. Major cases in the live-streaming e-commerce sector have been addressed [5] Group 4: Pharmaceutical Industry Developments - China's pharmaceutical industry ranks second globally, with 204 innovative drugs and 265 innovative medical devices approved since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan. The number of innovative drugs in development accounts for about 30% of the global total [7][8] - The National Medical Products Administration has implemented dynamic supervision covering the entire drug lifecycle, focusing on key areas such as online sales and clinical trial management [7][8]
市场监管总局:抓紧制定平台外卖、直播电商监管制度
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-22 06:10
Group 1 - The National Market Supervision Administration has emphasized strict regulation of "emerging industries" since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan, particularly in response to the rapid development of platform economies and new consumption scenarios such as online shopping, food delivery, and live-streaming sales [3] - The administration has increased special inspections and comprehensive governance to address issues like "ghost deliveries" and false claims, ensuring compliance among platform enterprises [3] - New regulatory frameworks are being developed for online sales, platform food delivery, and live-streaming e-commerce, which will clarify food safety responsibilities for various entities while maintaining consumer convenience and mitigating new risks [3]
国新办发布会上,“三只羊”“东北雨姐”被点名
财联社· 2025-08-22 05:51
一是把规矩"划清楚"。 把握鼓励创新和规范发展的平衡点,构建促进平台经济有序竞争创新发展的政策体系。出台《网络交易监督管理办 法》《网络交易执法协查暂行办法》《自然人网店管理规范》等规则,提升监管执法效能。推动《反垄断法》《反不正当竞争法》完成修 订,配套出台《关于平台经济领域的反垄断指南》《网络反不正当竞争暂行规定》,明确平台经济领域竞争规则。成立全国平台经济治理标 准化技术委员会,加快制定相关国家标准,强化标准引领、加强行业自律。 二是对乱象"出重拳"。 会同相关部门持续开展网络市场监管专项行动,共督促平台删除违法商品信息454.1万条,责令停止平台服务网店 5.8万个次,查处涉网类案件10.5万件。突出强化直播电商乱象治理,加大违规行为监测处置力度, 查办"三只羊""东北雨姐"等直播电商领 域重大案件。 督促网络交易平台 全面取消"仅退款"、解除"自动跟价""强制运费险"等不合理限制 、 提升收费合理性和透明度,要求外卖 平台规范促销行为、理性参与竞争、共建良好生态。 三是将服务"送上门"。 出台《关于推动网络交易平台企业落实合规管理主体责任的指导意见》,引导平台完善合规管理机制。围绕重大活 动及"6· ...
三只羊、东北雨姐被点名,市场监管总局发声,信号很大
21世纪经济报道· 2025-08-22 05:41
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rapid development of the platform economy in China, highlighting the need for effective regulation to address issues such as algorithm abuse and unfair competition while promoting healthy industry growth [1]. Group 1: Regulatory Framework - The government aims to balance innovation encouragement and regulatory compliance by establishing a policy framework that promotes orderly competition and innovation in the platform economy [2]. - New regulations such as the "Network Transaction Supervision Management Measures" and the "Interim Measures for Network Transaction Law Enforcement Cooperation" have been introduced to enhance regulatory effectiveness [2]. - The establishment of a national standardization technical committee for platform economy governance is intended to strengthen industry self-discipline and set clear competition rules [2]. Group 2: Enforcement Actions - The regulatory authorities have conducted special actions to address market irregularities, resulting in the removal of 4.541 million illegal product listings and the suspension of services for 58,000 online stores [2]. - Significant cases in the live e-commerce sector, such as "Three Sheep" and "Northeast Rain Sister," have been investigated to combat irregularities [2]. - Platforms are required to eliminate unreasonable restrictions such as "refund only" policies and to enhance the transparency and reasonableness of their fees [2]. Group 3: Service Improvement - The government has issued guidelines to encourage platforms to improve compliance management and has provided compliance prompts during major sales events like "6.18" and "Double Eleven" [4]. - Initiatives to offer government data comparison services to platforms aim to help them effectively intercept and remove non-compliant entities [4]. - Continuous communication with various stakeholders, including platforms, merchants, and delivery personnel, is emphasized to ensure a more responsive regulatory approach [4]. Group 4: Future Directions - The regulatory body plans to maintain a dual focus on regulation and development, enhancing the platform economy's ongoing health and sustainability through improved monitoring systems [4].
市场监管总局:综合治理“幽灵外卖”、虚假声称等突出问题
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-08-22 05:18
Core Viewpoint - The National Market Supervision Administration is enhancing regulatory measures to address issues such as "ghost deliveries" and false claims in the rapidly growing platform economy, particularly in new consumer scenarios like online shopping, food delivery, and live streaming sales [1] Regulatory Measures - The administration is strengthening compliance guidance for platform enterprises and increasing the frequency of special inspections to tackle prominent issues in the market [1] - New regulatory frameworks are being developed for online sales, platform food delivery, and live e-commerce to clarify food safety responsibilities among various stakeholders [1] Consumer Protection - The efforts aim to maintain consumer convenience while promptly eliminating new risks and hidden dangers associated with emerging consumption patterns [1]
市场监管总局答21:督促全面取消“仅退款”,对平台乱象出重拳
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-08-22 04:31
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese platform economy is undergoing a critical transformation, facing challenges such as algorithm abuse and unfair competition, while the government aims to balance regulation and support for healthy industry development [2][4]. Group 1: Regulatory Framework - The government is establishing a policy system to encourage innovation while ensuring orderly competition in the platform economy, including the introduction of various regulations such as the "Network Transaction Supervision Management Measures" and the "Interim Measures for Network Transaction Law Enforcement Cooperation" [4]. - Amendments to the Anti-Monopoly Law and the Anti-Unfair Competition Law are underway, along with the issuance of guidelines specific to the platform economy to clarify competition rules [4]. Group 2: Enforcement Actions - Regulatory authorities have taken significant actions against market irregularities, resulting in the removal of 4.541 million pieces of illegal product information and the suspension of services for 58,000 online stores [4]. - Major cases in the live e-commerce sector have been addressed, including investigations into significant violations by entities such as "Three Sheep" and "Northeast Rain Sister" [4]. Group 3: Service Initiatives - The government is promoting compliance management among platform enterprises by issuing guiding opinions and providing services such as government data comparison to help platforms identify and eliminate non-compliant entities [5]. - Regular communication with various stakeholders, including platforms, merchants, and delivery personnel, is being conducted to enhance regulatory warmth and responsiveness [5]. Group 4: Future Directions - The government plans to continue enhancing the regulatory framework for the platform economy, focusing on preventive and comprehensive regulatory capabilities to ensure sustainable and healthy development [5].
市监总局新规《网络交易指南》亮剑 平台“乱收费”乱象能否刹车?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-04 08:56
Core Viewpoint - The newly implemented "Guidelines for Compliance of Charging Behavior on Online Trading Platforms" aims to regulate the charging behaviors of online platforms, addressing issues of excessive fees and unfair practices that hinder the development of small and medium-sized enterprises [1][20]. Summary by Sections 1. Key Prohibitions in the Guidelines - The guidelines prohibit eight types of unreasonable charging behaviors, including repeated charging for the same service, charging without providing corresponding services, and transferring costs that should be borne by the platform to merchants [3][8]. - Specific prohibitions include: - Repeated charging for the same service at different stages [8]. - Charging without adequate service provision [7]. - Transferring platform costs to merchants, such as delivery personnel's social security fees [7][9]. - Charging for basic operational data that should be provided for free [7][9]. - Forcing merchants to participate in promotional activities [9]. - Price discrimination among merchants under similar conditions [9]. 2. Transparency Requirements - The guidelines establish four major transparency requirements to enhance the clarity of charging practices: - Continuous public disclosure of all charging items, rules, and standards on the platform's homepage [11][12]. - A mandatory seven-day public consultation period before any changes to charging rules [11][12]. - Retention of historical versions of charging rules for three years for reference [11][12]. - Clear disclosure of marketing fees and their calculation methods [11][12]. 3. Impact on Platform Economics - The guidelines are expected to reshape the relationship between platforms and merchants, shifting from a "traffic-first" approach to a "value-first" model [14][20]. - Platforms will face pressure to adjust their profit models, as seen in the case of Meituan, where commission income is significant but often includes hidden fees that can exceed 30% for merchants [14][15]. - The guidelines encourage platforms to provide more favorable terms for small and medium-sized merchants, potentially reducing their operational costs [16][20]. 4. Challenges and Future Outlook - Despite the positive implications, challenges remain in enforcing the guidelines, as platforms may find ways to circumvent regulations through rebranding fees or adjusting pricing structures [21][22]. - The effectiveness of the guidelines will depend on the regulatory authorities' ability to enforce compliance and the platforms' willingness to adapt to the new rules [21][24]. - The guidelines represent a significant step towards a more equitable market environment, aiming to stabilize the income of nearly 200 million flexible workers and prevent severe social conflicts [20][27].
遏制刷单等无序竞争行为 保护纳税人合法权益 平台企业涉税信息报送新规有何作用(政策解读)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-20 21:47
Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the "Regulations on the Reporting of Tax Information by Internet Platform Enterprises" aims to enhance regulatory efficiency, curb disorderly competition, and protect taxpayers' rights while promoting tax fairness [1][2][3]. Group 1: Regulatory Framework - The new regulations require internet platform enterprises to report tax-related information, including the identity and income of platform operators and employees, which will increase transparency and accountability in transactions [2][3]. - The regulations provide a critical institutional and data support for regulatory authorities to combat "involution-style" disorderly competition by enabling comprehensive data sharing among tax and market regulatory departments [3][4]. Group 2: Impact on Competition - The regulations are designed to address issues of unfair competition and local government incentives that disrupt the unified market by breaking down information barriers between registered and operational locations of enterprises [3][4]. - By standardizing tax information reporting across regions, the regulations aim to eliminate discrepancies in enforcement standards and promote fair competition [4][5]. Group 3: Taxpayer Implications - The majority of small and micro enterprises, as well as workers within platforms, will not see significant changes in their tax burdens, as the regulations primarily target high-income individuals with low compliance [6][7]. - The regulations are expected to protect compliant businesses by targeting tax evasion and ensuring a level playing field for all market participants [7][8].
高层密集调研,聚焦哪些问题?——政策周观察第35期
一瑜中的· 2025-06-23 13:55
Group 1 - The article highlights the recent focus of the Chinese government on economic recovery through infrastructure, trade, and innovation, emphasizing the importance of high-quality development in major economic provinces like Jiangsu [2][11][12] - The government is actively promoting the "old for new" consumption policy to stimulate demand and is closely monitoring the performance of foreign trade and international market expansion [2][3] - There is a strong emphasis on technological innovation and regulatory measures in the platform economy, with specific attention to the logistics sector and the need for improved oversight to combat unfair practices [3][13] Group 2 - The article discusses the significant outcomes from the Lujiazui Forum, including the establishment of a digital RMB international operation center and the promotion of offshore financial services in Shanghai [5][15] - Key financial reforms are being introduced, such as the creation of a new tier in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and the launch of new financial products to support technology companies [5][18][19] - The government is committed to enhancing the international financial center status of Shanghai, with plans to attract more financial institutions and improve the regulatory framework [20][21]
地区市场监督管理局扎实推进平台经济领域突出问题排查整治行动
Zhong Guo Shi Pin Wang· 2025-06-20 09:47
Group 1 - The article emphasizes the implementation of a comprehensive inspection of platform economy entities to create a fair and orderly market environment, in line with the 2025 action plan for addressing prominent issues in the platform economy sector [1][2] - The regional market supervision administration has utilized multi-dimensional data linkage to accurately identify regulatory targets, establishing a comprehensive information ledger for platform operators, covering 15 main platform entities and 3,981 operators, primarily in the food delivery sector [1] - The focus is on addressing key issues such as abuse of market dominance, unreasonable trading rules, and lack of transparency in fees, with inspections conducted on 27 platform sites and 77 operators, resulting in the identification of 3 issues and 2 cases filed for further action [1] Group 2 - The article outlines the introduction of innovative regulatory models, including a "scan check" digital supervision method that allows real-time data entry and public disclosure of inspection results, enhancing transparency and accountability in regulatory processes [1] - The regional market supervision administration plans to deepen the inspection and rectification actions in the platform economy sector, aiming to establish a long-term regulatory mechanism and improve the scientific, precise, and effective nature of supervision [2]