滞胀风险
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兴业期货日度策略-20250422
Xing Ye Qi Huo· 2025-04-22 10:48
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - Gold: Bullish [1][2][4] - Silver: Bullish with a bias towards selling out - of - the - money put options [4] - Copper: Wide - range oscillation [4] - Aluminum and Alumina: Aluminum in range oscillation, Alumina in weak oscillation [4] - Nickel: Range oscillation [4] - Lithium Carbonate: Weak oscillation [1][4][6] - Silicon Energy: Weak oscillation [6] - Steel and Ore (including Rebar, Hot - rolled Coil, Iron Ore): Weak oscillation [6] - Coking Coal and Coke: Coking Coal in weak oscillation, Coke in bottom - building oscillation [8] - Soda Ash and Glass: Weak oscillation [8] - Polyester: Weak oscillation [8] - Crude Oil: Weak oscillation [10] - Methanol: Decline [10] - Polyolefins: Decline [10] - Rubber: Weak oscillation [10] - Stock Index: Oscillation and consolidation [2] - Treasury Bonds: Range oscillation [2] 2. Core Views - The overall sentiment for going long on gold is still strong, while methanol and lithium carbonate are weak. For gold, due to the weakening of the US dollar and various domestic problems in the US, the upward trend of gold prices continues. For methanol, increasing imports and falling costs lead to a downward price trend. For lithium carbonate, despite some production cuts, the oversupply situation remains [1][2][4][6][10]. - The A - share market has shown a trend of strengthening recently, but the trading volume is still at a low level, and the upward momentum needs to be gathered. The bond market lacks clear directional drivers, and the odds for bulls are not favorable [2]. - For various metals, the financial attributes and supply - demand fundamentals jointly affect the price trends. For example, the weakening of the US dollar supports the prices of copper and other metals, but the supply - demand situation of each metal is different [4]. - In the energy and chemical sectors, factors such as supply - demand relationships, production capacity, and cost changes affect the price trends of products like silicon energy, crude oil, and polyolefins [6][8][10]. - In the steel and coal sectors, the supply - demand situation and policy expectations jointly affect the price trends. For example, the supply of steel - making raw materials is loose, which drags down the overall price of the steel - iron industry chain [6][8]. 3. Summaries by Related Catalogs Stock Index - The A - share market oscillated strongly on Monday, with technology themes rebounding comprehensively. The trading volume of the two markets was 1.07 trillion yuan, still at a low level. The futures market oscillated strongly following the spot index. The market risk preference is expected to stabilize and recover, but the trading volume is low, and the upward momentum needs to be gathered [2]. Treasury Bonds - The bond market oscillated weakly, and the futures bonds closed down across the board. The LPR remained unchanged, which was in line with market expectations. The market still has expectations for loose monetary policy, but the implementation rhythm is uncertain. The current bond market lacks clear directional drivers, and the odds for bulls are not good [2]. Gold and Silver - The US dollar assets are weakening, and the gold price upward trend continues. The US has various problems such as domestic contradictions, stagflation risks, and high - interest - rate environments, which weaken the market's confidence in the US dollar. Gold's monetary attribute is enhanced. It is recommended to hold the previous long positions of AU2506 and raise the stop - loss line. For silver, due to the high gold - silver ratio and the weakening of the driving force for ratio repair, it is recommended to hold the sold out - of - the - money put options AG2506P7500 [2][4]. Non - ferrous Metals - **Copper**: The weakening of the US dollar index supports the copper price, but the supply - demand situation is complex. The mine end is still tight, and the domestic consumption peak season supports demand, but there are concerns about mid - term export drag. The copper price will continue to have high volatility [4]. - **Aluminum and Alumina**: The alumina price is under pressure, and the price of Shanghai aluminum is affected by the macro and supply - demand situation. The alumina fundamentals are bearish, and the downward space depends on the cost. The demand concerns for Shanghai aluminum are alleviated, but macro disturbances still exist [4]. - **Nickel**: The supply of nickel ore is affected by weather, and the cost of ferronickel is high. The production of intermediate products is increasing, and the production and capacity of refined nickel are expanding. The demand from stainless steel and new energy is weakening. The nickel price is expected to continue narrow - range oscillation, and selling put options has an advantage in terms of win - rate and odds [4]. Lithium Carbonate - Due to factors such as equipment maintenance and inventory reduction pressure, some lithium ore production lines have reduced production, but the supply reduction may be limited. The terminal vehicle market is active, but the demand transmission is not smooth. The lithium carbonate fundamentals remain loose, and the strategy of selling call options should be continued [4][6]. Silicon Energy - The industrial silicon has a plan for furnace reduction and maintenance, and the new production capacity in the southwest region is being tested. The polysilicon market shows that the rush - installation demand is coming to an end, and the demand in the domestic market has dropped sharply. The industry is in a state of oversupply, and the low - price state will continue [6]. Steel and Ore - **Rebar**: The spot price has rebounded, and the inventory is decreasing. Before the May Day holiday, downstream may replenish inventory moderately. The market still has expectations for policies. Considering the supply of steel - making raw materials, the rebar price is expected to oscillate downward in the second quarter, and it is recommended to hold the previous short positions of RB2510 [6]. - **Hot - rolled Coil**: The spot price has risen, and the inventory is decreasing. Before the end of the month, downstream pre - holiday replenishment and policy expectations may support the market sentiment. The demand for plates is weakening, and the hot - rolled coil price is expected to oscillate downward. It is recommended to hold the previous short positions of HC2510 [6]. - **Iron Ore**: The short - term supply - demand structure of iron ore is relatively healthy, and the inventory of iron elements is decreasing. Before the May Day holiday, steel mills may replenish raw materials. However, due to the Sino - US trade war and the release of overseas mine production capacity, the iron ore supply is expected to be in surplus, and the price is expected to decline in the long term. It is recommended to hold the previous short positions of I2509 and consider the 9 - 1 positive spread opportunity [6]. Coal and Coke - **Coking Coal**: The supply of Mongolian coal is sufficient, and the production of domestic large mines is stable. The de - stocking pressure of ports and mines is large. The price transmission mechanism is ineffective, and the market's long - term demand expectation is not positive. The supply surplus situation of coking coal is difficult to alleviate, and the previous short - selling strategy should be continued [8]. - **Coke**: The seasonal increase in pig iron production supports the demand for coke, but steel mills are controlling the arrival of goods. The second round of price increase for coke may be difficult to promote. The coking profit has been slightly repaired, and the coke fundamentals remain loose. The spot market is still in a game, and the futures price is mainly bottom - building [8]. Soda Ash and Glass - **Soda Ash**: Some enterprises are under maintenance, and the daily production has decreased slightly. The demand is not strong, and the industry has problems such as over - capacity, loose supply, and passive inventory accumulation. The soda ash price is expected to decline slightly, and it is recommended to hold the previous short positions of the 09 contract [8]. - **Float Glass**: Affected by the real - estate market, the rigid demand for glass is weak, and the speculative demand is not sustainable. The inventory is mainly concentrated in upstream glass factories, and the de - stocking speed in the peak season is slow. The glass price is expected to continue to decline slightly, and it is recommended to hold the previous short positions of the FG509 contract [8]. Polyester - The PTA production capacity utilization rate is stable, and the social inventory has decreased. The ethylene glycol production capacity utilization rate is 62.3%, and the inventory in the main ports in East China has accumulated. The terminal load has decreased, and the demand support is weak. The PTA market lacks positive drivers, and the price may continue to oscillate weakly [8]. Crude Oil - The macro - situation is complex, and the demand is weak, lacking support for oil prices. The expected damage to demand and the limited implementation of OPEC + compensatory production cuts are bearish factors for oil prices. If there is no further positive driver, the oil price is likely to fall after reaching a resistance level [10]. Methanol - The methanol import volume is expected to increase, and the future supply pressure is increasing. The pit - mouth coal price has decreased slightly, and the coal inventory may increase after the end of the Datong - Qinhuangdao Railway maintenance. The increase in supply and the decrease in cost lead to a decline in methanol prices, and it is recommended to hold short positions patiently [10]. Polyolefins - In March, the import volume of PE and PP decreased, and the export volume increased. The increase in export volume is due to the increase in equipment maintenance in Southeast Asia, not the improvement of overseas demand. The domestic supply is in surplus, and the short - selling view remains unchanged. It is recommended to exit the L - PP spread position of the 05 contract as it has reached the profit - taking target [10]. Rubber - The port inventory is decreasing, but the demand is affected by the high inventory of tire enterprises' finished products. The Yunnan rubber - producing area has started tapping, and the supply is expected to increase. The supply - demand situation of rubber is bearish, and the strategy of selling call options should be continued. Attention should be paid to the continuity of domestic consumption - stimulation policies [10]
金晟富:4.21黄金开盘暴涨再创历史新高!日内黄金如何交易
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-04-21 01:20
换资前言: 交易看起来确实简单,表面上,它不需要你风吹雨淋、低三下四的应酬,不用溜须拍马,不用拼酒伤 胃,不用忍气吞声,只需要在键盘上,敲动几个按钮"买"、"卖",一笔生意马上就达成,钱迅速到账, 还不欠账,利润到手,多轻松。可是,等到交易做了一段时间,渐渐发现:市场老跟自己过不去,买了 就跌,卖了就涨,自己成了反向指标,怎么做都亏,怎么努力,怎么拼搏,尝试了各种方法,仍然无法 摆脱亏损的泥潭,发现交易如此之艰难。而这时候,你可能只是缺少一位负责任的老师、一个专业分析 团队为你的投资之路保驾护航,指明方向!下面请看作者金晟富【文末+本人,每日实时分享现价单及 操作策略】为各位投资朋友带来的今日财富机会! 近期有哪些消息面影响黄金原油走势?后市黄金多空该如何研判? 周一(4月21日)亚洲交易市场开盘后,受美国总统特朗普言论影响,现货黄金价格应声高开,金价大涨 突破3350美元/盎司,逼近历史新高。与此同时,美元指数跌破99关口,为2022年4月以来首次。现货黄 金目前位于3351美元/盎司,日内大涨近26美元,稍早金价一度触及3353.00美元/盎司。美元指数持续回 落,目前位于98.90,稍早该指数跌至98. ...
【世界说】美联储主席发出“最严厉”警告:关税升幅超预期,或将导致持续性经济损害
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-04-19 04:26
Group 1 - Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell stated that the significant policy adjustments in tariffs by the Trump administration are unprecedented in modern history, placing the Fed in uncharted territory [1] - Powell emphasized that the current tariff increases have exceeded expectations, leading to ongoing uncertainty that could result in sustained economic damage, including weakened economic growth, rising unemployment, and accelerated inflation [2][3] - Most economists believe that the tariff policies will ultimately exacerbate inflation and increase unemployment, particularly with the implementation of large-scale "reciprocal tariffs" postponed until July [2][4] Group 2 - Powell predicted that inflation is "very likely" to intensify, indicating that part of the burden from tariffs will be borne by the public [3] - Following Powell's remarks, U.S. stock markets experienced significant declines, with the Dow Jones dropping 700 points (1.7% decrease), the S&P 500 falling by 2.5%, and the Nasdaq Composite decreasing by 3.5% [3] - The World Trade Organization (WTO) reported that the global trade war will inflict damage on the global economy, with North America experiencing a more pronounced economic slowdown compared to other regions [4]
【招银研究|资本市场快评】美国科技股再遭重创,美股底在何方?
招商银行研究· 2025-04-17 09:27
二、美股调整的原因 当前美股调整的核心原因来自美国的贸易政策,但是体现在不同的方面: 一是 美国对中国芯片出口的限制。 美国政府在4月16日实施了新的芯片出口限制,直接影响了科技行业,而纳 斯达克主要由科技行业构成,因此纳斯达克指数的跌幅高于标普和道琼斯指数。NVIDIA宣布因出口限制计提 55亿美元费用,其股价当天下跌6.9%;AMD预计面临高达8亿美元的损失,股价下跌7.4%。其他芯片相关公司 如台积电下跌3.6%、ASML下跌7%、Broadcom下跌2.4%。 一、美股下行与前期观点验证 当地时间4月16日,美股再度大幅下跌,标普500指数下跌2.2%,纳斯达克指数下跌3.1%,道琼斯工业指数下 跌1.7%。 近期美股经历明显调整。自4月初美国宣布关税政策以来,近期市场整体呈现高度波动,尤其是在科 技股领域。 在3月11日 《遭遇"黑色星期一"后,美股怎么看》 中,我们认为在基准情境下,美股将面临调整,未来下行空 间不超过10%,而在经济衰退情景下,美股将出现超过20%的大幅下跌,估值与盈利双杀。 此后,标普500指 数从5500点左右,下跌至4900点附近出现反弹,跌幅略超我们预期,主要因关税政策力 ...
当前黄金趋势持续升高,怎么办?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-04-12 11:03
当前黄金趋势的分析可以从以下几个关键因素展开: 结论:当前黄金处于结构性牛市,短期波动不改长期上行趋势,建议逢低配置对冲宏观不确定性。 短期:地缘冲突与降息预期主导,金价或维持高位震荡,波动性加剧。 中期:若美联储明确转向降息,叠加央行购金及滞胀风险,黄金有望挑战新高。 风险提示:经济软着陆削弱降息预期、美元反弹、地缘局势缓和或引发技术性回调。 1. 宏观经济环境与货币政策 美联储政策预期:市场普遍预期美联储加息周期接近尾声,2024年可能开启降息。近期美国通胀(CPI)数据回落, 但核心通胀仍具粘性,导致降息时点存在不确定性。若降息预期升温,实际利率下降将利好黄金。 美元走势:美元指数(DXY)近期承压,因美联储偏鸽预期及非美经济体(如欧元区)经济韧性。美元走弱通常支 撑以美元计价的黄金。 2. 地缘政治风险 俄乌冲突与中东局势:持续的地缘紧张(如红海航运危机、伊朗核问题)推高避险需求。黄金作为传统避险资产,在 不确定性加剧时吸引资金流入。 3. 实际利率与通胀 美债收益率:10年期美债收益率若因降息预期下行,持有黄金的机会成本降低。当前实际利率(名义利率减通胀预 期)若维持低位或下降,将增强黄金吸引力。 ...
美联储威廉姆斯:应对滞胀风险的最佳答案是实现美联储的目标。
news flash· 2025-04-11 15:43
Core Viewpoint - The best response to the risk of stagflation is to achieve the Federal Reserve's goals [1] Group 1 - The Federal Reserve's objectives are crucial in addressing economic challenges [1] - Emphasis on the importance of maintaining price stability and maximum employment [1] - The current economic environment requires careful monitoring and strategic responses from the Federal Reserve [1]
数据不断预警!美国消费者信心跌至四年来最低水平
Jin Shi Shu Ju· 2025-03-25 14:58
数据不断预警!美国消费者信心跌至四年来最低水平 由于担心特朗普政府不断升级的关税会导致物价上涨和经济前景不明朗,美国消费者信心在3月份降至四年来的最低水平。 周二公布的数据显示,谘商会(Conference Board)的消费者信心指数下降7.2点,至92.9。对未来六个月的预期指数下降近10点,至65.2,为12年来的最低 水平,而对当前状况的评估指数降幅较小。 数据公布后,黄金短线小幅走高,随后又回落至3030美元附近。随着不断升级的贸易战引发市场避险需求,黄金今年已上涨15%。 CPM Group管理合伙人Jeffrey Christian表示,"投资者担心全球形势,尤其是美国的政策,因此他们买入黄金作为另类资产,因为他们担心美国政府可能将 世界推入全球衰退," 美国消费者对未来一年的通胀预期升至两年来的最高水平。密歇根大学调查中的一项类似指标在3月初升至2022年以来的最高水平。 尽管情绪指数以及企业和房屋建筑商调查等其他"软数据"近几周明显低迷,但政府统计数据中的"硬数据"表明,经济基础稳固。失业率仍然很低,制造业活 动在2月份有所回升,而另一份报告显示,上个月通胀有所缓解。 谘商会高级经济学家St ...