Group 1: International Relations and Trade - China will implement a visa-free policy for Russian citizens holding ordinary passports from September 15, 2025, to September 14, 2026, allowing stays of up to 30 days for business, tourism, family visits, and transit [1] - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) leaders have issued a statement supporting the multilateral trading system, emphasizing the importance of development and the integration of least developed countries into the trade system [1] - China aims to strengthen communication and cooperation with SCO member states to promote genuine multilateralism and push for reforms in the World Trade Organization (WTO) [1] Group 2: Social Security and Tax Policies - The Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration have announced tax policies regarding the transfer of state-owned equity and cash income to bolster the social security fund, including exemptions from VAT and corporate income tax for certain transactions [2] - The policy aims to facilitate the management of state-owned assets and enhance the financial sustainability of the social security fund [2] Group 3: Software Industry Performance - In the first seven months of 2025, China's software industry generated revenue of 83,246 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 12.3% [3] - The total profit of the software industry reached 10,890 billion yuan, with software product revenue accounting for 21.6% of the total industry revenue [3] - Information technology services contributed 57,246 billion yuan, representing 68.8% of the overall revenue, indicating a strong performance in this sector [3] Group 4: Biopharmaceutical Industry Development - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) is focusing on accelerating the development of the biopharmaceutical industry, aiming to create a national team in this field [4] - The initiative emphasizes innovation-driven development and collaboration with the Chinese Academy of Sciences to enhance the quality and competitiveness of China's biopharmaceutical sector [4]

Core Points - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has achieved significant milestones over its 24 years, promoting mutual trust, benefit, equality, and respect for diverse civilizations, leading to a new model of international relations [1] - The SCO has expanded to 27 member countries, covering Asia, Europe, and Africa, with a total population nearing half of the world's population and an economic output accounting for one-fourth of the global economy [1] - The recent Tianjin summit is noted as the largest and most fruitful in the history of the SCO, resulting in eight major outcomes and a strategic plan for the next decade [1][2] Summary of Achievements - The Tianjin summit established a ten-year development strategy for the SCO and emphasized the importance of defending the outcomes of World War II [1] - A commitment to a fair multilateral trade system was reaffirmed, alongside the establishment of four security centers and the political decision to create the SCO Development Bank [1] - Six practical cooperation platforms and six high-quality development action plans were set up, marking a breakthrough in the reform of the SCO [1]

Group 1 - The Chinese government has decided to implement a visa-free policy for Russian citizens holding ordinary passports from September 15, 2025, to September 14, 2026, allowing them to enter China for business, tourism, and family visits for up to 30 days without a visa [2] - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has achieved significant milestones, including the establishment of a 10-year development strategy and the creation of four security centers during the recent Tianjin summit, which is noted as the largest and most fruitful summit to date [3][4] - The SCO now consists of 27 member countries, representing nearly half of the world's population and accounting for 25% of the global economy, highlighting its status as a major regional cooperation organization [3] Group 2 - China expresses its commitment to play a constructive role in the political resolution of the Ukraine crisis, maintaining an objective and fair stance since the onset of the crisis [5] - The Chinese medical teams in Africa have been recognized for their contributions, treating nearly 300 million patients across over 40 African countries since 1963, and China aims to deepen health cooperation and friendship with African nations [6][7]

Group 1 - The leaders of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) recognize the rising uncertainty in the global economy and the spread of restrictive trade measures, emphasizing the importance of a multilateral trade system for promoting inclusive economic growth and sustainable development [2] - The SCO supports a multilateral trade system based on World Trade Organization (WTO) rules, highlighting the need for special and differential treatment for developing countries, including the least developed countries [2][3] - There is a call for dialogue and cooperation among parties to adhere to international trade laws, including WTO rules, to eliminate restrictive measures that violate these rules [2][3] Group 2 - The SCO emphasizes the significance of development issues within the WTO's work, advocating for the improvement of special and differential treatment provisions for developing countries and supporting the integration of least developed countries into the multilateral trade system [3] - Concerns are raised regarding global food security challenges, with a focus on expanding agricultural production and ensuring diverse and smooth food supply chains to protect the interests of developing and least developed countries [3] - The SCO supports the acceleration of discussions on the WTO's e-commerce work program, aiming to develop resolutions that address digital inequality and enhance consumer and business confidence in e-commerce [3] Group 3 - The importance of open, inclusive, stable, resilient, and diversified supply chains for achieving sustainable development goals is emphasized [5] - The SCO expresses concern over measures that undermine the stability of global supply chains and encourages continued efforts to strengthen international cooperation in this area [6] - There is a call to enhance the inclusivity of the multilateral trade system by increasing membership, improving regional representation, and attracting more developing countries, including least developed countries, to join the WTO [6]

Group 1 - The background of the statement highlights the challenges faced by the multilateral trading system, emphasizing the importance of the WTO in global economic governance and the need for cooperation among SCO member states to address global trade turbulence [2] - The statement reflects a consensus among SCO member states to support a rules-based multilateral trading system, oppose trade restrictions that violate WTO rules, and emphasize the importance of open, inclusive, resilient, and stable supply chains [3] - The statement is characterized by its high-level endorsement from SCO leaders, timely response to recent developments in the WTO, and a strong focus on supporting the integration of developing and least developed countries into the multilateral trading system [4] Group 2 - The statement calls for the restoration of the dispute resolution mechanism within the WTO and encourages ongoing efforts to ensure the effective functioning of the multilateral trading system [3] - It expresses support for Belarus, Iran, and Uzbekistan in their efforts to join the WTO and looks forward to practical outcomes from the upcoming 14th Ministerial Conference in 2026 [3][4] - The Chinese government plans to enhance communication and cooperation with other SCO member states to promote genuine multilateralism and contribute to the development of an open world economy [4]

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) member states have issued a declaration supporting the multilateral trading system, demonstrating their commitment to maintaining global trade order stability [1][2]. Group 1: Declaration Content - The declaration reflects the consensus among SCO member states, supporting a rules-based multilateral trading system and opposing trade restrictions that violate WTO rules [2]. - It emphasizes the importance of reforming the WTO, restoring the normal functioning of the dispute resolution mechanism, and ensuring open, inclusive, resilient, and stable supply chains [2]. - The declaration also highlights the significance of development, supporting the integration of developing and least developed countries into the multilateral trading system, and encourages Belarus, Iran, and Uzbekistan to join the WTO [2]. Group 2: Characteristics of the Declaration - The declaration is notable for its high-level endorsement, being the first time SCO leaders have issued a statement specifically supporting the multilateral trading system [2]. - The timing is significant, as it follows a framework agreement among some WTO members regarding "reciprocal tariffs," reaffirming fundamental principles such as most-favored-nation treatment and non-discrimination [2]. - The focus on development is crucial, as the declaration aims to assist developing members in achieving industrialization and better integration into the multilateral trading system [2]. Group 3: Future Actions - The Chinese side plans to enhance communication and cooperation with other SCO member states, actively promoting genuine multilateralism and guiding WTO reforms in the right direction [3].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the strong commitment of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) member states to support a multilateral trade system, as highlighted in the recent statement issued during the 2025 SCO summit in Tianjin [1][2] - The statement emphasizes the importance of a rules-based multilateral trade system and opposes trade restrictions that violate World Trade Organization (WTO) rules, calling for dialogue and cooperation among all parties [1][2] - The SCO members reaffirm the significance of WTO reform, the restoration of the dispute resolution mechanism, and the importance of open, inclusive, resilient, and stable supply chains [1][2] Group 2 - The statement also highlights the need for developing members and least developed countries to better integrate into the multilateral trade system, supporting countries like Belarus, Iran, and Uzbekistan in their accession to the WTO [1][2] - The timing of the statement is noted as particularly relevant, given recent developments regarding "reciprocal tariffs" among some WTO members, reinforcing the principles of most-favored-nation treatment and non-discrimination [2] - The Chinese side plans to enhance communication and cooperation with other SCO member states to promote genuine multilateralism and ensure the legitimate interests of developing members are safeguarded [3]

下一步，中方将进一步加强与上合组织其他成员国沟通合作，积极践行真正的多边主义，推动世贸组织 改革朝着正确方向发展，保障发展中成员正当利益，为推动建设开放型世界经济贡献力量。 人民财讯9月2日电，近日，上海合作组织峰会在天津召开，会议通过并发布了《上海合作组织元首理事 会关于支持多边贸易体制的声明》。商务部有关负责人就《声明》进行了解读。 《声明》的特点：一是层级高。上合组织成员国元首首次专门就共同支持多边贸易体制单独发表声明， 展现了上合组织维护全球贸易秩序稳定的坚定决心。二是时机准。近期，部分世贸组织成员就所谓"对 等关税"达成框架协议，上合组织成员国重申世贸组织最惠国待遇、非歧视等基本原则，呼吁各方遵守 包括世贸组织规则在内的国际贸易法。三是重发展。《声明》强调发展的重要性，表示将助力发展中成 员实现工业化，支持最不发达国家更好融入多边贸易体制，期待MC14取得务实成果。 ...

四是落地了"四个安全中心"。成员国领导人签署协定，宣布成立上合组织应对安全威胁与挑战综合中心 及其信息安全中心、打击跨国有组织犯罪中心，以及上合组织禁毒中心，见证"四个安全中心"揭牌落 地。这是上合组织安全合作的又一重大进展，将全面提升成员国应对新威胁新挑战能力，更有效维护地 区和平安宁。 五是做出了成立上合组织开发银行的政治决定。中方10多年前提出成立开发银行倡议，这次终于瓜熟蒂 落。上合组织将启动这一进程，欧亚地区将增加一个多边合作的新平台，将会有力促进上合组织国家基 础设施建设和经济社会的发展，无论对成员国还是本地区来说，都是一件值得庆祝的好事。 新华社天津9月1日电（记者冯歆然、张宇琪）9月1日，上合组织天津峰会结束之际，中共中央政治局委 员、外交部长王毅在峰会新闻中心同上合组织秘书长叶尔梅克巴耶夫共同会见中外记者并答问。 王毅介绍了本届峰会取得的八大成果： 一是制定了上合组织未来10年发展战略。这一管总的战略明确指出，成员国将遵循"上海精神"，坚持互 利合作、相互成就，为构建多极世界作出更多贡献。这一纲领性文件为上合组织未来10年发展定下了基 调、明确了方向。 二是发出了捍卫二战胜利成果的正义声音。 ...

Group 1 - The summit established a 10-year development strategy for the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), emphasizing mutual cooperation and contributions to a multipolar world [2] - A statement was issued to uphold the achievements of World War II, calling for a correct historical perspective and support for the UN-centered international system [2] - The summit expressed a clear stance in support of a fair multilateral trade system, condemning unilateral actions that violate WTO rules [2] Group 2 - The establishment of four security centers was announced, enhancing the SCO's capacity to address new threats and challenges [3] - A political decision was made to establish the SCO Development Bank, aimed at promoting infrastructure and socio-economic development in member countries [3] - Six practical cooperation platforms were set up, focusing on energy, green industry, digital economy, and education, providing new opportunities for sustainable development [3] Group 3 - Six high-quality development action plans were formulated, targeting sustainable energy, green industry, digital economy, artificial intelligence, and technological innovation [4] - The summit achieved a breakthrough in SCO reform by merging observer states and dialogue partners into a unified "SCO partners" category, enhancing organizational efficiency [4] - Laos was accepted as a new partner, increasing the number of SCO members to 27, indicating the organization's expanding influence [4]