【大河财立方消息】4月28日，国务院新闻办公室举行新闻发布会，国家发展改革委副主任赵辰昕、人 力资源社会保障部副部长俞家栋、商务部副部长盛秋平、中国人民银行副行长邹澜介绍稳就业稳经济推 动高质量发展政策措施有关情况，并答记者问。 国家发展改革委：一季度中国经济交出一份亮眼成绩单 赵辰昕表示，一季度中国经济交出一份亮眼成绩单。一季度中国经济成绩单充分展现出中国经济强大的 韧性和活力。同时，一季度中国经济"成绩单"内涵也非常丰富。展现了中国高质量发展在扎实推进。中 国经济在创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享等多方面都取得新成效。 国家发展改革委：对实现今年经济社会发展目标任务充满信心 赵辰昕表示，我们还有丰富的政策储备和充分的政策空间，将加快实施稳就业稳经济若干举措，推动各 项政策尽快出台实施，更加注重提高政策落地效率和实施效果，确保直达企业和群众。 与此同时，加力推动既定政策落地见效，包括提振消费专项行动、用好今年国家层面5万亿元投资资 金、加快设立国家创业投资引导基金等，这些政策大部分将在二季度落地，并不断强化政策取向一致 性，常态化、敞口式做好政策预研储备，充分备足预案，不断完善稳就业稳经济的政策工具箱，根据形 ...

Group 1 - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) is establishing a childcare subsidy system to support families [1] - A special relending tool will be created to enhance support for service consumption and the elderly care industry [1] - The initiative aims to boost domestic consumption and improve the overall service sector [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of various government policies aimed at boosting consumer spending and stabilizing the economy, particularly through wage adjustments, infrastructure projects, and support for families and small businesses. Group 1: Wage and Employment Policies - The existing minimum wage adjustment mechanism will be improved, with a goal for all provinces to adjust their minimum wage standards by 2025, potentially leading to a faster annual compound growth rate [1][10][11] - In 2024, the "work for relief" policy is expected to absorb 3.32 million jobs and distribute labor remuneration of 47.8 billion yuan, with year-on-year growth of 31% and 32% respectively [2][12] Group 2: Housing and Financial Policies - There is a plan to lower housing provident fund loan rates and expand its usage, which is seen as crucial for stabilizing the real estate market and consumer spending [3][13] - The government aims to expedite the payment of debts owed to small and micro enterprises, which is vital for improving cash flow and ultimately boosting consumer spending [4][14] Group 3: Family and Childcare Support - The establishment of a childcare subsidy system is being actively pursued, with potential impacts on consumer spending estimated to increase by 0.1 to 0.3 percentage points [5][15] - Policies encouraging local exploration of spring and autumn breaks for primary and secondary schools are expected to enhance family travel and consumption, potentially generating an additional 30.7 to 76.7 billion yuan in tourism revenue [6][16] Group 4: Consumer Behavior and Market Dynamics - The shift from purchase management to usage management in the automotive sector is anticipated to alleviate supply constraints and stimulate retail sales [7][17] - The implementation of pediatric service initiatives and support for elderly care services is expected to address key demographic challenges and enhance consumer spending capacity [8][18] Group 5: Infrastructure and Urban Development - The promotion of elevator installations in multi-story buildings is part of a broader urban renewal strategy, which will benefit elderly and mobility-impaired populations [9][19] - The use of fiscal subsidies and loan interest discounts is aimed at integrating consumer promotion with social welfare, enhancing consumer confidence and spending [10][20]