专利悬崖

Search documents
危中有机最惠国定价(MFN)解读 & 国内创新药出海机遇
2025-05-12 15:16
危中有机最惠国定价(MFN)解读 & 国内创新药出海机 遇 20250512 摘要 • 《通货膨胀削减法案》通过医保谈判降低药品价格,首批 10 个药品降幅 达 38%-79%,但实际出厂价仅降 22%,渠道费用占据大部分降幅,对药 企压力相对可控,销售额 100 亿美元的创新药受影响约为 5.5 亿美元。 • 专利悬崖和美国药品定价压力为中国创新药企带来出海机遇,通过技术创 新和国际合作进入全球市场,缓解国内竞争压力,实现利润增长,并规避 美国复杂支付体系的风险。 • 中国创新药 license in 交易持续增长,2023 年占比达 32%,表明其质量 和海外商业化确定性较高,主要得益于人才、临床资源和 me-too 创新模 式,以及专利悬崖和定价压力下的成本控制需求。 • 专利悬崖问题严峻,预计到 2028 年将有 1,000 亿美元专利药收入面临仿 制药竞争,导致销售额下降 320 亿美元,迫使跨国药企通过外部合作和收 购补充管线。 • 大型跨国药企通过外部合作补充管线,占比高达 65%,并拥有大量现金储 备,截至 2024 年 6 月 30 日可用于收购金额达 4,800 亿美元,积极应对 市场压力 ...
原料药板块Q1利润同比快速增长,关注行业供需改善
Tai Ping Yang Zheng Quan· 2025-05-08 10:43
Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the pharmaceutical raw materials sector, highlighting a significant profit growth in Q1 and an expected improvement in industry supply and demand dynamics [3][4]. Core Insights - The pharmaceutical raw materials sector experienced a revenue of CNY 1176.77 billion in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 6.74%, with a net profit of CNY 150.46 billion, reflecting a growth of 27.89% [3][4][21]. - In Q1 2025, the sector's revenue was CNY 295.46 billion, a slight decline of 0.48% year-on-year, but net profit increased by 20.87% to CNY 45.62 billion [3][4][21]. - The report emphasizes that the rapid profit growth is attributed to several factors, including a low base in H2 2023, the end of inventory destocking by global downstream manufacturers, and improved product pricing stability [3][4][21][23]. Summary by Sections Q1 Performance - The raw materials sector's revenue was stable year-on-year, with a slight decline in Q1 2025 compared to the previous year, while profits showed significant growth [3][4][21]. - The sector's gross margin improved to 38.14% in Q1 2025, up 1.76 percentage points year-on-year, and the net margin reached 15.41%, an increase of 2.63 percentage points [4][25]. Industry Concentration - The top 10 companies in the raw materials sector contributed over 73% of total revenue in 2024, with significant contributions from companies like New and Cheng and Pro Pharmaceutical [31][33]. - In Q1 2025, the top 10 companies accounted for 73.19% of total revenue, indicating a slight decrease in concentration compared to the previous year [33][34]. Valuation and Construction Projects - The report notes that the valuation of the raw materials sector remains at historical lows, with a PE ratio of 30.26x at the end of 2024 and 33.97x at the end of Q1 2025 [5][42]. - The total construction projects in the sector decreased to CNY 163.57 billion by Q1 2025, reflecting a decline of 4.31% year-on-year, indicating a slowdown in capacity expansion [9][44]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies with strong performance certainty in the formulation and CDMO sectors, such as Aorite and Pro Pharmaceutical, as well as those with significant new product contributions [10][38]. - It highlights the potential for increased demand for raw materials due to the expiration of patents for top-selling small molecule drugs in the coming years [6][42].
跨国药企2025年Q1财报:专利悬崖下的创新突围与全球扩张
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-04-29 10:07
21世纪经济报道记者季媛媛 韩利明 上海报道 受益于密集出台的医药政策和改革措施,短短十年间,中国创新药研发突飞猛进,吸引了大量人才和资 本,取得了让全球制药行业侧目的成绩。 现阶段,在国内药价下行、融资通道不畅、国际市场地缘政治风险增大等背景下,我国药企正在重新思 考战略、调整产品组合、积极探索创新营销模式、开拓国际化业务以展望下一个十年。在此期间,跨国 药企已成为中国医药市场中不可或缺的合作伙伴。不过,在当下,跨国药企已经逐渐走出了"黄金十 年"的辉煌期,急需寻找新增长点。 具体来说,在成熟的药品组合中,抗凝血药物Eliquis(阿哌沙班)带来了35.7亿美元的收入,与上一年 相比下降了4%,这一下降主要归因于美国市场销量的减少;治疗多发性骨髓瘤的药物Revlimid(来那 度胺)收入9.4亿美元,同比下降44%,主要受仿制药持续竞争压力影响。 对此,百时美施贵宝董事会主席兼首席执行官Christopher Boerner博士表示:"将会通过优化运营和加速 管线开发,公司正转型为更敏捷的创新企业。"BMS强调,未来将通过内部研发与外部合作(如近期对 Karuna和RayzeBio的收购)强化肿瘤学、免疫学 ...
创新药企海外授权交易大单频频,VC/PE退出或可增添新路径
证券时报· 2025-03-28 03:59
日前,恒瑞医药公告称,公司与美国医药巨头默沙东(MSD)达成协议,将恒瑞医药的脂蛋白(a) [Lp(a)]口服小分子项目(包括名为HRS-5346的先导化合物)有偿许可给默沙东,默沙东将获得 HRS-5346在大中华区以外的全球范围内开发、生产和商业化的独家权利。 2025年以来,创新药企license out(许可输出)交易依旧持续火热,有数据显示,仅开年前两个月,中国 创新药BD(商务拓展)项目已达16项,合作领域从肿瘤延伸至自免等新兴方向。 在这背后,手握资金和资源的创新药VC/PE(风险投资和私募股权投资)机构扮演创新药企的"赋能者", 帮助手上项目对接海外需求、拓展海外市场。 在这场浩浩荡荡的创新药BD交易背后,究竟谁在买卖?VC/PE投资如何补位,能否趁机退出? VC/PE化身BD"赋能者" 在创新药领域,BD是个老生常谈的话题,即药企将其在研产品的开发和商业化权益授权给其他公司,通 常以首付款、里程碑付款和销售分成等形式获得收益。但这两年屡创新高的交易量,不仅让药企BD重新 被聚焦,还刷新了全球对中国医药的认知。 进入2025年,药企BD依旧浪潮迭起。在恒瑞医药公告BD交易案之前,港股上市公司和 ...