Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the increasing role of technological innovation in transforming ecological advantages into economic benefits, addressing challenges in measuring, trading, and monetizing ecological products through advanced technologies like satellite remote sensing, artificial intelligence, and blockchain [1][2][19]. Group 1: Technological Innovation in Ecological Value - Technological innovation provides effective tools for precise quantification of ecological value, enabling dynamic assessment and quantification of ecosystem services [1][2][19]. - New technologies allow for the conversion of forest carbon sequestration capabilities into tradable carbon reduction credits, facilitating digital rights confirmation and value transformation of ecological resources [1][2][19]. - Digital platforms have been developed to calculate Gross Ecosystem Product (GEP) efficiently, significantly enhancing the recognition of ecological value [1][2][19]. Group 2: Market Mechanisms and Trading Platforms - Technology plays a crucial role in reshaping the trading model of ecological products, with the integration of blockchain and IoT enhancing transaction efficiency [1][2][19]. - Emerging platforms like "Two Mountains Cloud Trading" and "Forestry Carbon Supermarket" have improved the matching of supply and demand for ecological products while reducing transaction costs and ensuring traceability throughout the process [1][2][19]. Group 3: Dual Enhancement of Ecological Products - Technological advancements have effectively driven both the quantity and quality improvements of ecological products, addressing challenges in ecological restoration and promoting continuous environmental improvement [2][20]. - The application of new technologies aids in upgrading traditional green industries, leading to increased production and income, as well as extending product chains through deep processing [2][20]. Group 4: Future Directions for Technological Innovation - There is a need to accelerate breakthroughs in core technologies to solidify the technical foundation for quantifying and transforming ecological value [2][20]. - Innovations in market mechanisms and the establishment of intelligent trading platforms are essential for creating a more efficient digital trading environment [2][20]. - Strengthening interdisciplinary talent cultivation and enhancing public awareness of ecological product value are critical for fostering a green consumption mindset [3][21]. Group 5: International Cooperation and Standards - Deepening international cooperation and actively participating in the formulation of relevant international standards are necessary for advancing global ecological governance systems [4][21]. - The article advocates for leveraging technological innovation as a driving force to continuously unlock the potential of ecological product value, contributing to global green development [5][21].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implementation of the Ecological Environment-Oriented Development (EOD) model in Sanming City, Fujian Province, focusing on integrating ecological advantages with economic development through innovative practices in livestock pollution management and the cultivation of fast-growing Paulownia trees [1][2][3]. Group 1: EOD Model Implementation - The Sanming City Ecological Environment Bureau is promoting the EOD model to address livestock pollution, particularly in the Hu Fang Town pilot project, aiming to combine livestock waste management with the development of a new Paulownia industry [1][2]. - The EOD model emphasizes a collaborative approach involving government, enterprises, banks, and insurance to ensure project success and risk management [2][4]. Group 2: Ecological and Economic Benefits - The new Paulownia trees have a waste absorption capacity approximately five times greater than that of rice paddies, significantly improving pollution management and enhancing ecological quality [3]. - The project has a bid price of 5.77 billion yuan, with plans to establish a 40,000-acre Paulownia base, potentially generating annual profits of 30 million yuan, indicating strong economic viability [3][4]. Group 3: Social and Environmental Impact - The project aims to enhance local ecological quality, creating a more attractive living environment and boosting local employment opportunities, thereby improving the overall quality of life for residents [3][4]. - The initiative serves as a model for other regions, demonstrating how to effectively utilize livestock waste and promote green transformation in the livestock industry [4].

Core Viewpoint - The development of the under-forest economy is crucial for promoting rural revitalization, increasing farmers' income, and enhancing consumption, as emphasized by national leaders and government reports [1][2][3]. Summary by Sections Under-Forest Planting - Under-forest planting involves cultivating various crops within forest areas, including medicinal herbs, mushrooms, tea, fruits, and vegetables [2][3]. - The environmental conditions of forest land significantly influence the types of economic crops that can be grown, necessitating local adaptations [2][3]. Regional Advantages - Yunnan province, with its diverse climate and rich biodiversity, has seen its under-forest economy flourish, with total output value rising from 65 billion yuan in 2019 to 148.1 billion yuan in 2023 [3]. - The province's unique ecological conditions support the growth of wild edible mushrooms and medicinal herbs, contributing to its leading position in the national under-forest economy [3]. Collaborative Models - The "enterprise + forest farm + base + farmer" model is proposed to enhance cooperation among different stakeholders, reducing market risks and ensuring mutual benefits [4]. - In Fujian, the collaboration model has led to significant production in bamboo shoots, with an annual output of 2.136 million tons [4]. Challenges in Under-Forest Economy - The under-forest economy faces challenges such as small-scale operations, lack of market information, and difficulties in technical dissemination [3][4]. - The reliance on traditional methods and the absence of a robust technological support system hinder the potential for scaling and industrialization [24][25]. Under-Forest Animal Husbandry - Under-forest animal husbandry includes sustainable practices for raising livestock, poultry, and bees, with annual outputs of approximately 4.9 billion poultry and over 50 million livestock [6][8]. - Successful examples include the revival of deer farming in Guangxi through improved breeding techniques and management practices [9]. Processing and Branding - The development of deep processing capabilities and brand recognition is essential for enhancing the value of under-forest products [13][15]. - Successful cases in regions like Hunan and Fujian demonstrate the potential for integrating local resources into broader economic models, such as tourism and cultural experiences [15][16]. Policy and Financial Support - Strengthening policy support and financial backing is critical for scaling the under-forest economy, with calls for innovative financing solutions tailored to the unique characteristics of forestry [27][25]. - The government aims to enhance the under-forest economy's contribution to rural income, targeting an annual output value of around 1 trillion yuan [27][28].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the integration of ecological protection and economic development in Tonggu County, Jiangxi Province, showcasing a model of green development that aligns with the "green mountains and clear waters are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver" philosophy [1][3]. Group 1: Ecological Protection - Tonggu County prioritizes ecological preservation as a key strategy for socio-economic development, focusing on building a life community among mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, and grasslands [1]. - The county has achieved a forest coverage rate of 88.04%, establishing itself as the "ecological green heart" of the Yangtze River middle reaches [1]. Group 2: Urban Development - Over 200 million yuan has been invested in the construction of 932 new villages, creating 9 beautiful and livable demonstration towns and 50 demonstration villages [2]. - The county has implemented urban enhancement actions, improving urban functions and quality, and has built several parks to enhance green space [2]. Group 3: Innovative Mechanisms - Tonggu County is exploring mechanisms for realizing the value of ecological products, addressing challenges in measuring, trading, and monetizing ecological assets [3]. - An ecological product value realization support platform has been established, and various financial products have been introduced to facilitate the transformation of ecological resources into economic value [3]. Group 4: Economic Development - The county is developing a diversified ecological industrial system focusing on health, green food, and tourism, with a modern agricultural system that includes organic certification and significant production value [4]. - The county aims to create a national all-region tourism demonstration zone, enhancing its tourism offerings and successfully establishing several scenic areas [4].

Core Viewpoint - The construction of a Chinese philosophy and social science autonomous knowledge system, particularly in ecological civilization, is a key reform task highlighted in the 20th National Congress and the "Education Strong Nation Construction Plan Outline (2024-2035)" [1] Group 1: Ecological Civilization Knowledge System - The ecological civilization autonomous knowledge system is a crucial part of the Chinese philosophy and social science autonomous knowledge system, aiming to innovate knowledge, theory, and methods while reconstructing academic and discourse systems with Eastern wisdom [1] - The "Changting Experience" serves as a model of "new practices with regularity," showcasing how ecological restoration can lead to sustainable development and economic benefits [2] Group 2: Knowledge Independence - The "Changting Experience" reflects the autonomous characteristics of China's ecological civilization construction, moving away from the "Western interpretation of Chinese practices" to a paradigm of "Chinese interpretation of Chinese practices" [3] - This experience dismantles the knowledge dependency that has historically placed China at the lower end of the knowledge production chain [4] Group 3: Original Theoretical Contributions - The "Changting Experience" embodies original theoretical contributions to the ecological civilization autonomous knowledge system, particularly the "Two Mountains" theory, which emphasizes the relationship between economic development and environmental protection [5] - This theory provides a dialectical understanding of the dynamic relationship between ecological preservation and economic growth, countering Western ecological thought that often presents a binary opposition [6][7]

Group 1 - The conference on industrial innovation and high-value utilization of coal gangue was held in Shanxi, attracting over 500 participants including industry experts and representatives from research institutions and enterprises [1][2] - The event highlighted the significant advancements in the comprehensive disposal and utilization of coal gangue, driven by the "Two Mountains Theory" and "Dual Carbon Strategy" [2][4] - Experts provided insights on the current status of coal gangue management, research progress, industrial policies, and future prospects, contributing valuable suggestions for local development [2][4] Group 2 - The innovative technological model of the Gaoping project has opened new pathways for the high-quality and large-scale development of coal gangue utilization, serving as a good example for others [4] - The conference established a professional platform for showcasing cutting-edge technologies and innovative achievements in coal gangue high-value utilization, fostering collaboration among enterprises and research institutions [4] - The event also provided replicable low-carbon development solutions for resource-based cities in coal-producing regions, supporting the achievement of "Dual Carbon" goals [4][5] Group 3 - Following the conference, a delegation conducted research and inspections in Changzhi, focusing on high-tech, cultural tourism, and rural revitalization [5] - The delegation praised Changzhi's business environment, resource advantages, and policy support, which are crucial for deepening cooperation in various projects [5] - The activities aim to accelerate project implementation and contribute to the modernization of Changzhi, enhancing its development to new heights [5]

Core Viewpoint - The collective wedding held in Beijing's Mentougou District during the 9th International Rose Conference highlights the integration of traditional culture and modern wedding practices, showcasing the region's ecological and cultural advantages [3]. Group 1: Event Overview - The collective wedding featured 30 couples dressed in traditional attire, taking place by the Yungding River, enhancing the cultural charm of the International Rose Conference [1][3]. - The event was themed "Fragrant Appointment in Western Beijing, with Roses as Witness," organized by the Mentougou District Civil Affairs Bureau, aiming to promote excellent Chinese wedding customs [3]. Group 2: Cultural Significance - The wedding ceremony was rich in ancient customs, with couples using traditional rites to unite, symbolizing the transmission of traditional culture and the active practice of modern wedding reforms [3]. - Participants expressed that the wedding, while not extravagant, was filled with cultural atmosphere, emphasizing values such as filial piety and mutual respect in family life [3]. Group 3: Future Implications - The event serves as a vivid example of the practical outcomes of the "Two Mountains" theory, which emphasizes ecological and cultural integration [3]. - Mentougou District plans to leverage this event to continue promoting wedding customs reform and inject more cultural vitality into regional development [3].

Core Insights - The "Industrial Innovation and High-Value Utilization of Coal Gangue Project Development Conference" was held in Gaoping City, focusing on the resource utilization of coal gangue and sharing technological innovations and experiences [1][2] - The project aims to transform coal gangue, a significant industrial waste, into valuable resources, aligning with China's "Two Mountains Theory" and "Dual Carbon Strategy" [1] Group 1: Project Overview - The Gaoping City coal gangue high-value utilization project is invested by Shanxi Hengtong Investment Development Group Co., Ltd. with an investment of 800 million yuan [2] - The project employs a three-tier treatment process: "desulfurization—decarbonization—graded quality" and has obtained 12 invention patents and 23 utility model patents [2] - A pilot production line for dry-mixed mortar made from coal gangue has been established, with multiple mortar products passing national testing and recognized as "recommended products for energy-saving building materials" [2] Group 2: Economic Impact - Upon full production, the project is expected to consume 2 million tons of coal gangue and other solid waste annually, generating an estimated annual output value of 2 billion yuan [2] - The innovative technological model of the Gaoping project is seen as a new pathway for high-quality and large-scale development of coal gangue utilization, providing a good demonstration for the industry [2] Group 3: Future Prospects - Participants at the conference expressed intentions to deepen innovation cooperation and strengthen shared learning to create a circular economy for coal gangue, contributing to green transformation and development [2]

Group 1: AI Technology in Natural Resource Monitoring - The introduction of AI technology in natural resource monitoring significantly enhances the precision of identifying various tree species, which is crucial for detailed investigations of forests, grasslands, wetlands, and desertification [1][14] - AI can assist in the classification of land types, such as distinguishing between different vegetation types and improving the accuracy of land use assessments, thereby reducing manual workload [2][14] - The application of AI in data extraction, field verification, result validation, and analysis stages is expected to optimize the entire monitoring process, leading to increased efficiency and accuracy [2][14] Group 2: Evolution of Monitoring Techniques - The transition from traditional paper-based surveys to digital methods using tablets, and now to smartphone-based comprehensive monitoring, reflects the industry's adaptation to technological advancements [3][16] - Future expectations include the seamless integration of more advanced technologies into natural resource monitoring to continuously improve efficiency and expand operational boundaries [3][16] Group 3: Importance of Data and Technology Integration - The integration of high-resolution imagery and AI for automatic monitoring and data extraction is a key development in enhancing the capabilities of natural resource departments [2][14] - The establishment of automated models for result verification and the creation of local knowledge bases using big data analytics are essential for intelligent natural resource management [2][14]

Core Insights - Huzhou is rapidly developing its "new economy" by integrating ecological preservation with technological innovation and industrial upgrades [6][7][14] - The establishment of the Xisai Science Valley as a strategic platform for high-energy innovation is a key initiative in Huzhou's economic transformation [7][8] - The successful launch of the 100th liquid oxygen-methane rocket engine by Blue Arrow Aerospace marks a significant milestone in China's commercial aerospace sector [8][9] Group 1: Economic Development - Huzhou is focusing on "Chuanggu Economy" to stimulate new economic growth, particularly in emerging industries such as semiconductors, new energy vehicles, and biomedicine [7][9] - The city has seen a substantial increase in project investments, with 212 projects over 100 million yuan and 34 projects over 1 billion yuan introduced in the first quarter [9][10] - Huzhou aims to establish at least 10 demonstration parks for local characteristics and 6 benchmark scenarios for industrial transformation by 2027 [8][9] Group 2: Talent and Innovation - Huzhou is actively attracting talent through initiatives like the "South Taihu Elite Program," which has selected 887 entrepreneurial projects, with over 95% in emerging industries [11][12] - The city has created 33 youth innovation spaces and attracted over 89,000 young talents, enhancing its innovation ecosystem [13] - The "Entrepreneurial First Contact Person" service brand has been launched to support aspiring entrepreneurs, with over 135 sessions held and 800 issues resolved [12] Group 3: Infrastructure and Connectivity - Huzhou's geographical advantage in the Yangtze River Delta positions it as a key hub for regional integration, with the upcoming opening of the Huzhou-Su-Hang high-speed railway [14][15] - The city is developing a "Geographic Information + Vehicle Networking" industrial ecosystem, aiming to enhance smart transportation solutions [14] - Huzhou is committed to deepening its integration into the Yangtze River Delta, with a focus on technological and industrial innovation [15]