制度型开放

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三方面发力让外资企业进得来、扎下根、发展好
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-05-14 16:21
Group 1 - In the first quarter of 2023, China established 12,603 new foreign-invested enterprises, a year-on-year increase of 4.3%, with actual foreign investment amounting to 269.23 billion yuan [1] - The manufacturing sector attracted 71.51 billion yuan, while the service sector attracted 193.33 billion yuan, and high-tech industries received 78.61 billion yuan in foreign investment [1] - Significant growth in foreign investment was observed in e-commerce services (100.5%), biopharmaceutical manufacturing (63.8%), aerospace and equipment manufacturing (42.5%), and medical instruments and equipment manufacturing (12.4%) [1] Group 2 - Foreign investment in cutting-edge fields such as biomedicine and artificial intelligence is increasing, with projects like AstraZeneca's inhalation aerosol production base and Tesla's Shanghai energy storage factory showing progress [2] - The integration of foreign investment with China's industrial chain and technological advantages is accelerating, positioning China as a key node in the global innovation chain [2] - Recommendations include fostering "foreign investment R&D + local chain leaders" innovation partnerships, establishing joint laboratories, and facilitating cross-border movement of R&D personnel [2] Group 3 - Major exhibitions and events are being leveraged to attract high-quality foreign investment projects, showcasing China's vibrant market opportunities [3] - The 2025 Shanghai Auto Show attracted nearly 1,000 enterprises from 26 countries and regions, marking the largest scale in history [3] - Localities are encouraged to create international trade "hubs" and utilize platforms like the China International Import Expo to draw in high-quality foreign investment [3] Group 4 - China has implemented various policies to lower barriers for foreign investment, with a focus on stabilizing existing investments and expanding new ones [4] - Local governments are advised to establish tailored service measures for key projects, enhancing responsiveness and providing comprehensive solutions for common issues [4] - The goal is to ensure foreign enterprises not only enter but also deeply integrate into the domestic industrial chain, contributing to China's economic resilience and innovation [4]
新华视点丨爱拼敢赢 福建激活高质量发展新动能一线观察
Xin Hua She· 2025-05-14 07:46
Economic Performance - Fujian ranks 8th in total economic output in China for 2024, with a per capita GDP ranking 4th nationally, achieving 4.3% of the national economic output on only 1.3% of the land area [4] - The energy consumption intensity in Fujian is only two-thirds of the national average, indicating efficient energy use [4] Industrial Development - The Fujian Sanxia Offshore Wind Power International Industrial Park, located in Fuzhou, is China's first full-industry chain offshore wind power industrial park with a total investment of approximately 4 billion yuan, covering about 1,000 acres, and is the first industrial park in the country to achieve carbon neutrality [5] - The park's products are widely used in offshore wind power development in China and have been exported to countries such as Turkey and Singapore, showcasing international capacity cooperation [5] Corporate Activities - Recent acquisitions in the footwear and apparel industry, such as Anta Group's acquisition of Amer Sports and Xtep's acquisition of Saucony, highlight the transition from OEM to self-branded products, reflecting the high-quality development of Fujian's industries [5] - The collaboration between Jinjiang and Changting, initiated by the Fujian provincial government's "mountain-sea cooperation" strategy, has led to significant investments from Jinjiang entrepreneurs in Changting, enhancing the local economy [7] Free Trade Zone Initiatives - The Xiamen Free Trade Zone, established in April 2015, has introduced 632 innovative measures over ten years, with 31 of its reform pilot experiences being promoted nationwide [8] - Xiamen is adapting to current developments by steadily advancing institutional openness and aiming to contribute further to high-level foreign trade expansion [8] Regional Cooperation - The "mountain-sea cooperation" initiative has fostered more coordinated and balanced regional development in Fujian, emphasizing ecological priority, strong real economy, innovation-driven growth, and deepening institutional reforms [10]
广州22条举措如何激活服贸、数贸新动能
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-05-13 23:18
新措施注重加强数字贸易的制度软环境建设和基础设施硬环境。 广州市立足湾区主动对接国际规则,在医疗、养老等领域放宽外资准入限制。 记者从广州市商务局获悉,近日,广州市政府办公厅正式印发《广州市关于以高水平开放推动服务贸易 和数字贸易高质量发展的若干措施》("服务贸易和数字贸易22条"),支持全市服务贸易和数字贸易企业 优结构、提效益、强实力。 此次广州出台"服务贸易和数字贸易22条",进一步深化服务贸易和数字贸易领域改革、开放、创新、合 作,更好支撑广州"12218"现代化产业体系建设。 促进与港澳规则衔接机制对接 提升服务贸易标准化水平 广州作为粤港澳大湾区核心引擎,锚定粤港澳大湾区"一点两地"战略定位,携手港澳主动对接国际经贸 规则,促进更大范围、更多领域、更深层次的制度型开放,加快构建全面开放新格局。 广州"服务贸易和数字贸易22条"聚焦扩大制度型开放,提出深化服务业对外开放、促进与港澳规则衔接 机制对接、提升服务贸易标准化水平等措施。突出湾区特色,提出率先促进与港澳服务贸易规则衔接, 把握内地与港澳关于建立更紧密经贸关系的安排(CEPA)服务贸易协议修订利好,强化与港澳服务对 接,拓展新的应用场景和业务 ...
央行副行长陆磊:“南沙金融30条”突出三大亮点,以金融服务针对性切入南沙发展
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-05-13 03:53
Core Viewpoint - The "Nansha Financial 30 Measures" aims to enhance financial support for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, positioning Nansha as a key financial hub and innovation center in China, with a focus on entrepreneurship and cross-border financial services [1][2][3] Group 1: Financial Innovation and Support - The measures include 27 financial reform and innovation initiatives across six areas, emphasizing the development of green finance, digital finance, and cross-border asset management [1][2] - The initiative encourages collaboration between banks and external investment institutions to explore new business models, such as "loans + external direct investment" [1] Group 2: Regional Cooperation and Financial Services - The measures aim to facilitate financial services for residents and businesses in Hong Kong and Macau, enhancing cross-border payment systems and supporting the development of cross-border insurance products [2] - The initiative seeks to deepen cooperation among the three regions, making Nansha a vital platform for integrating Hong Kong and Macau into national development [2] Group 3: Global Engagement and High-Level Opening - The measures focus on high-level institutional openness, promoting cross-border financial innovation and attracting diverse investment institutions, including sovereign wealth funds and venture capital [2][3] - The initiative includes plans to establish an international commercial bank in the Greater Bay Area and support foreign financial institutions in pilot projects [2] Group 4: Implementation and Future Outlook - The People's Bank of China and relevant departments will actively support the financial industry in Nansha, ensuring effective financial services for the real economy [3][4] - The emphasis is on leveraging policy support while fostering self-reliance and innovation among financial institutions and businesses in Nansha [4]
影响市场重大事件:广东发布《金融支持促消费扩内需专项行动方案》;五部门加大广州南沙商业航天、全域无人产业的支持力度
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-05-12 23:14
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the joint issuance of opinions by five departments to enhance financial support for the development of the Nansha area in Guangzhou, focusing on marine industries, commercial aerospace, and unmanned industries [1][2][3] - The initiative aims to establish Nansha as a financial hub for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, promoting high-quality development and international financial cooperation [2][3] - Financial institutions are encouraged to invest in high-tech marine industries and provide financial services for major marine infrastructure projects [1][3] Group 2 - The plan includes exploring institutional openness in the financial sector, aligning with international standards such as the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership [3] - The initiative promotes the facilitation of cross-border RMB business and simplifies the process for foreign-invested enterprises to handle RMB capital account transactions [5][8] - There is a focus on establishing a cross-border asset management center and accelerating the establishment of an international commercial bank in the Greater Bay Area [6] Group 3 - The Guangdong provincial government plans to allocate approximately 13.6 billion RMB over three years to support the construction of a modern industrial system [9] - The policy aims to lower financing costs for manufacturing and high-tech enterprises, with a maximum annual interest subsidy loan scale of 200 billion RMB [9] - The government is also optimizing incentive policies to attract foreign investment, including rewards for multinational company headquarters and foreign R&D centers [9] Group 4 - The number of private equity firms managing over 10 billion RMB has increased to 87, indicating a competitive landscape in the private equity sector [10] - The industry is experiencing a reshuffling, with some firms exiting and new entrants emerging, reflecting ongoing changes in the market dynamics [10]
以机制“破壁” 增应变底气(现场评论)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-05-12 22:10
Core Insights - The "Dongguan-Hong Kong International Air Cargo Center" has become a significant cross-border sea-air transport project, facilitating the export of high-end products from Dongguan to international markets, with a total import and export value exceeding 25.6 billion yuan since its launch in April 2023 [1] - Dongguan's import and export activities have shown resilience, with a year-on-year growth of 21.2% in the first quarter of this year, highlighting the vitality of its foreign trade [1] Group 1 - The Air Cargo Center has streamlined logistics by implementing innovative customs supervision reforms, such as "pre-inspection before packing" for exports and "unpacking before declaration" for imports, resulting in a 20% improvement in efficiency and a 30% reduction in overall costs [2] - The center has established a "green channel" for port and shipping enterprises, ensuring support in terms of land and funding, and has introduced a "white list" management system for lithium battery goods [2] - The collaboration between various stakeholders, including the Hong Kong Legislative Council and customs authorities, has led to the revision of laws and regulations, enhancing the efficiency of cross-border air transport [2] Group 2 - The establishment of innovative systems in various regions, such as the Hainan Free Trade Port and the Fujian Free Trade Zone, is facilitating smoother cross-border capital flows and significantly reducing the time for goods declaration and release [3] - The seamless connection from "factory gate" to "aircraft door" for high-end products is providing export companies with competitive advantages [3] - The focus on standard alignment, platform development, and policy collaboration is paving the way for a new high-level reform and opening-up landscape [3]
安徽力争2025年新增5家境外世界500强投资企业
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-12 07:58
刘光介绍,安徽将加快出台《安徽省稳外资行动方案》,谋划6个方面共16条举措,多措并举稳住外资规模、稳住外商信心、稳住投资预期。此外,在便捷 畅通渠道方面,安徽将在优化口岸环境、提高通关便利、创新贸易业态和强化金融赋能方面发力。积极推进合肥机场、芜湖港智慧口岸国家试点建设;持续 优化海外仓全球布局;持续开展"外贸+金融"服务创新,满足企业多元化金融需求。 在国际合作方面,安徽将持续实施"徽动全球"出海行动,组织100支左右招商小分队赴境外开展"走进跨国公司总部"活动,组织5000家次企业参加境内外国 际展会,举办15场左右安徽外向型产业主题展。在今年4月组织的阿联酋安徽光伏和储能产业主题展上,超20家企业参加出海推介相关活动, 同时,支持企业"抱团出海",推动汽车、光伏、锂电等优势产业链上下游企业协同合作参与国际竞争;搭建境外服务网络,建设首批22家境外商务服务网 点,为企业出海提供便利和支持;建设重点国别外资中小企业合作区。 此外,安徽还将主动对接国际高标准经贸规则,开展首创性、集成式探索,推动自贸试验区主导产业全产业链创新,为稳步扩大制度型开放提供"安徽方 案";加快推进合肥市服务业扩大开放试点城市建设,聚 ...
积极推进提质增效进一步发挥“两区”带动作用
第一财经· 2025-05-12 00:50
Core Viewpoint - The development of Free Trade Zones (FTZs) and National Economic and Technological Development Zones (NETDZs) is increasingly important in the current complex international situation, emphasizing the need for reform and innovation to enhance their roles in promoting economic growth and opening up the economy [2][5]. Group 1: Free Trade Zones (FTZs) - In 2023, the total import and export volume of FTZs reached 7.67 trillion yuan, accounting for 18.4% of the total import and export value of the country [2]. - The State Council has issued a notice to promote the replicable reform pilot experiences from the Shanghai FTZ, covering areas such as investment management, trade facilitation, financial sector openness, and service industry liberalization [3]. - The recent State Council meeting emphasized the need for FTZs to align with international high-standard economic and trade rules, increase institutional innovation, and explore differentiated approaches to achieve breakthrough results [4]. Group 2: National Economic and Technological Development Zones (NETDZs) - In 2023, NETDZs achieved a total import and export volume of 10 trillion yuan, representing over 24% of the national total [2]. - The State Council meeting highlighted the importance of strengthening the support for land, talent, and capital resources for NETDZs, and called for the development of supportive policies and measures [5]. - NETDZs are tasked with serving the overall national strategy, acting as experimental fields for institutional reform and innovation, and becoming pioneers in promoting high-level opening up and regional coordinated development [5].
一财社论:积极推进提质增效进一步发挥“两区”带动作用
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-05-11 12:46
Group 1 - The importance of promoting the development of free trade pilot zones and national economic and technological development zones has increased in the current complex international situation [1][4] - In 2023, the total import and export volume of free trade pilot zones reached 7.67 trillion yuan, accounting for 18.4% of the total import and export value; national economic and technological development zones had a total import and export volume of 10 trillion yuan, exceeding 24% of the national total [1][2] - The State Council has issued a notice to replicate and promote the reform and innovation achievements from the Shanghai Free Trade Zone across other regions, emphasizing the need for continuous improvement and efficiency enhancement [2][3] Group 2 - The "Opinions" issued by the Central Committee and the State Council highlight the need for systematic reforms and improvements in the free trade pilot zones over the next five years, aiming for a comprehensive enhancement of the open economy quality [3] - The State Council meeting emphasized the need to support free trade pilot zones in aligning with international high-standard economic and trade rules, increasing institutional innovation, and facilitating cross-border data flow [3] - National economic and technological development zones are required to strengthen the guarantee of land, talent, and funding, and to create a better environment for their development [4]
添彩全局 荆楚有为
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-05-10 22:15
Group 1 - The year 2025 marks the conclusion of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the planning phase for the "15th Five-Year Plan," with Hubei aiming to achieve new progress and results in its development initiatives [1] - Hubei possesses significant educational and scientific resources, including 132 universities and 525 new-type research institutions, which are crucial for enhancing original innovation capabilities [1] - The province plans to enhance the transformation and application of scientific research results, creating a closed-loop industrial ecosystem that integrates research, transformation, application, and re-research [1] Group 2 - Hubei is positioned as a key hub for domestic circulation and an open frontier for international trade, with a foreign trade volume exceeding 700 billion yuan and a 22% increase in trade with Belt and Road countries [2] - The province aims to expand the effects of institutional innovation in its free trade zone and establish industrial collaboration mechanisms with regions like the Yangtze River Delta and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area [2] - Hubei is focusing on urban-rural integration and regional collaboration to cultivate new economic growth points, emphasizing the development of a modern economic system with local characteristics [2]