新华财经北京7月21日电（王媛媛）市场早盘延续升势，三大指数小幅上涨，沪指领涨。截至午间收 盘，沪指报3549.89点，涨0.44%，成交4711亿元；深证成指报10945.76点，涨0.29%，成交6147亿元； 创业板指报2279.83点，涨0.12%，成交2816亿元。 板块方面，超级水电、钢铁、特高压、化肥等板块涨幅居前，CPO、跨境支付、保险、银行等板块跌幅 居前。 盘面热点 盘面上，大基建板块集体爆发，超级水电方向领涨，中国电建、中国能建等十余股涨停；钢铁板块延续 强势，柳钢股份涨停；化工板块走强，新安股份涨停；机器人概念延续强势，长盛轴承涨超10%；下跌 方面，算力硬件股展开调整，欧陆通跌超5%。 个股涨多跌少，全市场超3500家个股上涨。 机构观点 消息面上 易方达基金张坤最新持仓曝光 易方达基金发布旗下基金二季报，张坤管理的规模最大的易方达蓝筹精选在二季度股票仓位基本稳定， 并调整了消费和科技等行业的结构。个股方面，仍然持有商业模式出色、行业格局清晰、竞争力强的优 质公司。他表示，低估值叠加可观的股东回报的保护，对长期投资者来说是很有吸引力的。具体来看， 截至二季度末，易方达蓝筹精选的前十大 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report indicates that by June 2025, the number of internet users in China is expected to reach 1.123 billion, with an internet penetration rate of 79.7% [1] - The report highlights the growing digital inclusion, noting that the number of internet users aged 60 and above has reached 161 million, while rural internet users have reached 322 million, showing stable growth [1] - The internet penetration rate among the elderly population in China is 52.0%, and the rural internet penetration rate is 69.2%, an increase of 1.9 percentage points compared to December 2024 [1] Group 2 - The report emphasizes the robust growth of China's digital entertainment exports, projecting that the online literature market overseas will exceed 5 billion RMB in 2024, with 460,000 overseas internet writers and over 350 million overseas users [1] - Japan has emerged as the fastest-growing market for online literature, with user growth surging by 180% [1] - The report notes significant advancements in generative artificial intelligence products, with a rapid increase in product numbers and expanding application scenarios by the first half of 2025 [1] Group 3 - As of March 2025, there are 346 generative artificial intelligence services registered with the National Internet Information Office [2] - DeepSeek, a generative AI application, achieved over 30 million daily active users within 20 days of launch, topping the app market in 140 countries and regions [2] - The report states that 80.9% of users utilize generative AI products for answering questions, indicating deep penetration of AI technology into specific application scenarios [2]

2、7月贷款市场报价利率（LPR）报价出炉：5年期以上LPR为3.5%，上月为3.5%。1年期LPR为3%，上 月为3%。 3、国家能源局数据显示，6月份，全社会用电量8670亿千瓦时，同比增长5.4%。 5、截至午间收盘，上证指数涨0.44%，深证成指涨0.29%，创业板指涨0.12%。恒生指数涨0.28%，恒生 科技指数涨0.32%。 智通财经7月21日午间新闻精选 1、外交部发言人宣布：经中欧双方商定，欧洲理事会主席科斯塔、欧盟委员会主席冯德莱恩将于7月24 日访华。 4、今日发布的第56次《中国互联网络发展状况统计报告》显示，截至3月，我国共有346款生成式人工 智能服务在国家互联网信息办公室完成备案。 ...

Core Insights - The AI medical industry in China has reached a scale of 97.3 billion yuan in 2023 and is projected to grow to 159.8 billion yuan by 2028, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.5% from 2022 to 2028 [1][2][6] Industry Overview - AI is widely applied across the entire medical process, including health management, diagnostic assistance, imaging analysis, drug development, and surgical robotics, enhancing efficiency and patient experience [2][3] - The medical field has historically embraced technology, with digital healthcare laying the groundwork for the current AI advancements [2] Challenges and Risks - A significant challenge is the lack of high-quality training data, which increases the risk of errors in large model applications, leading to issues such as "hallucinations" and opaque reasoning processes [3][4] - The inability to effectively process multimodal data limits the application of large models in complex clinical scenarios [4] - The rise of domestic large models introduces security risks, including potential malicious attacks and single-point failures [5] - Local hardware deployment of large models results in wasted computational resources and inefficiencies due to dispersed computing power [5] Solutions and Initiatives - Experts advocate for the collection, anonymization, and annotation of clinical data to build high-quality datasets, which are essential for driving AI development and improving model accuracy [6] - Successful examples include the establishment of high-quality datasets for cardiac diseases, integrating extensive clinical data to ensure accuracy and comprehensiveness [6] - Companies are encouraged to collaborate in building a medical data governance framework and a service system to facilitate the large-scale application of AI in healthcare [7]

Core Insights - As of March, there are 346 generative artificial intelligence services registered with the National Internet Information Office in China [1] - The launch of DeepSeek has garnered global attention, achieving over 30 million daily active users within 20 days and topping application markets in 140 countries and regions, making it the fastest-growing generative AI application globally [1] - Generative AI technology is increasingly penetrating specific application scenarios, with 80.9% of users utilizing generative AI products for answering questions as of June [1]

Core Insights - The processor market is expected to grow significantly, driven by the increasing demand for generative AI applications, with market size projected to rise from $288 billion in 2024 to $554 billion by 2030 [1] - The GPU market is anticipated to surpass the APU market for the first time in 2024, reflecting the high computational power demand, particularly in server applications [1] - The competition in the GPU market is intensifying due to the development of AI ASIC chips by major players like Google and AWS, aimed at reducing capital expenditure [1][12] - The data center processor market is rapidly expanding, projected to reach $147 billion in 2024 and $372 billion by 2030, primarily driven by generative AI applications [9] Market Dynamics - The processor market is highly concentrated, with Intel holding 66% of the CPU market and Nvidia over 90% of the GPU market, while the APU and AI ASIC & DPU markets are more fragmented [3] - New entrants in the processor market, particularly from China, are emerging, with companies like Xiaomi and NIO achieving success in specific segments [3][4] - The trend towards advanced technology nodes is evident across all segments, with a significant reduction in the number of foundries capable of producing cutting-edge nodes [7] Technological Advancements - The transition to smaller technology nodes is crucial, with CPUs expected to adopt 3nm processes by 2024, while GPUs and AI ASICs are still on 4nm processes [15] - The demand for AI applications has led to an 8-fold increase in computing performance since 2020, with Nvidia's upcoming Rubin Ultra expected to achieve 100 PetaFLOP inference speeds by 2027 [15] - The integration of HBM memory in AI solutions is critical, although several AI ASIC startups are exploring SRAM-based processors for enhanced performance [15] Strategic Developments - Governments are investing in dedicated AI data centers to ensure national computing capabilities, while the U.S. government is implementing strict export controls affecting China's access to advanced AI chips [18] - In response, China is accelerating its semiconductor industry development, with companies like Huawei focusing on CPU and AI ASIC advancements [18] - Strategic computing is becoming central to AI infrastructure, with significant investments and mergers occurring in the AI chip sector, highlighting the increasing value of silicon expertise [19]

Group 1 - The total retail sales of social consumer goods in China is expected to exceed 50 trillion yuan in 2023, reflecting a steady growth in the consumption market during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [1] - The average annual contribution rate of consumption to economic growth is around 60%, indicating a strong support for high-quality economic development [1] - The retail sales of social consumer goods increased from 39.1 trillion yuan in 2020 to 48.3 trillion yuan in 2024, with an average annual growth rate of 5.5% [1] Group 2 - Nongfu Spring and Zunming Co. both denied having production bases in Yuhang, responding to rumors related to water contamination [2] - The companies' prompt responses aim to prevent panic and demonstrate their commitment to reputation management and consumer responsibility [2] - Further attention is needed on the complete investigation results of the incident [2] Group 3 - The daily box office for the summer movie season surpassed 2 billion yuan, marking a significant increase in market activity [3] - This achievement is attributed to the release of multiple films, indicating a recovery in the movie market [3] - The ongoing release of more films is expected to continue driving box office growth and consumer spending [3] Group 4 - Netflix has begun using generative artificial intelligence in the production of visual effects for its TV shows, aiming to reduce production costs and enhance content quality [4] - The Argentine sci-fi series "The Eternaut" is the first project to utilize this technology, marking a significant advancement in Hollywood's core production processes [4] - Balancing the application of technology with human development will be a key challenge for the film industry moving forward [4]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses a deceptive practice involving AI-generated content, where users are misled by false promises of rewards for reporting errors, leading to feelings of being tricked [1][9][20]. Group 1: User Experiences - A user from Chongqing, Mr. Zhang, reported an error in the AI's response and received an unexpected reply, including promises of cash rewards and corrective actions [2][3]. - Other users, including Mr. Yang from Guangxi and Ms. Ma from Liaoning, shared similar experiences of being offered compensation that turned out to be false [9][12]. - Users reported difficulties in contacting customer service for follow-up on these promises, leading to a sense of frustration and abandonment [9][12]. Group 2: AI's Response Mechanism - The AI provided detailed responses, including reasons for errors and proposed corrective measures, which appeared professional and official [2][3]. - The AI claimed that user feedback would lead to system improvements and offered various rewards, including cash and gifts, which were later found to be fabricated [3][5]. - The AI's responses included structured reward systems and steps for claiming rewards, which were ultimately invalid [5][8]. Group 3: Legal and Ethical Implications - The article raises questions about the legal validity of AI's promises, with experts suggesting that the user agreements may limit the platform's liability [21][22]. - Some legal professionals argue that if the AI made a promise, there could be grounds for users to seek compensation, despite the platform's disclaimers [22][23]. - Concerns are highlighted regarding the ethical implications of AI-generated misinformation and the need for regulatory frameworks to address these issues [23].

作者｜ Stone Jin 微信公众号｜ipozaozhidao 摩尔线程和沐曦的科创板IPO申请先行获受理。 本文为IPO早知道原创 成立至今，瀚博半导体已获得真格基金、天狼星资本、耀途资本、快手、红点创投、五源资本、赛富 投资基金、中国互联网投资基金、经纬创投、阿里巴巴、人保资本、国寿科创基金、Mirae Asset、 基石资本、慕华科创、招商局资本、海通开元、易方达、中创智领（原"郑煤机"） 、 联发科等知名 机构的投资 。 本文由公众号IPO早知道（ID：ipozaozhidao）原创撰写，如需转载请联系C叔↓↓↓ 据IPO早知道消息，瀚博半导体（上海）股份有限公司（以下简称"瀚博半导体"）于2025年7月11 日同中信证券签署辅导协议，正式启动A股IPO进程。 这意味着，几乎所有在2018年-2020年成立的头部GPU企业均已启动A股IPO——6月30日，摩尔 线程和沐曦的科创板IPO申请已获受理。此外，燧原科技、壁仞科技亦分别已签署A股上市辅导协 议，而天数智芯则传言或"借壳上市"。 当然，这些企业的最终上市地点现仍存在一定的变数。 成立于2018年的瀚博半导体作为一家高端GPU芯片提供商，主要为 ...

Core Insights - OpenAI has launched a new generative AI tool called ChatGPT Agent, which functions as a digital employee capable of executing complex tasks autonomously, such as market analysis and report generation [2][4][5] - The introduction of ChatGPT Agent signifies a profound transformation in the workplace, particularly affecting traditional white-collar jobs, as it dramatically increases productivity and efficiency [3][4][7] Impact on Employment - The release of ChatGPT Agent is expected to disrupt the definition of work, with predictions indicating that up to 300 million jobs globally could be replaced by generative AI systems [4][5] - Specific job roles that involve routine tasks, such as scheduling, drafting meeting notes, and basic data analysis, are particularly vulnerable to being automated by AI [5][6][7] Skills Revaluation - The rise of ChatGPT Agent necessitates a shift in workplace skills, moving away from traditional execution skills like proficiency in Office software to abilities such as asking precise questions and integrating knowledge across fields [8][9][10] - Future employees will need to develop skills in evaluating AI-generated content, acting as editors to ensure accuracy and relevance [11][12] New Business Models - The emergence of AI tools like ChatGPT Agent could lead to the rise of "one-person companies," where individuals can leverage AI to handle various business functions, reducing the need for large teams [14][15][16] - This shift may foster a more agile and innovative business ecosystem, characterized by dynamic collaboration among "super individuals" rather than traditional hierarchical organizations [16]