从市场预期看，生产经营活动预期指数比上月上升，制造业企业对近期市场发展信心有所增强。其中，有色金属冶炼及压延加 工、铁路船舶航空航天设备等行业生产经营活动预期指数均位于57%以上较高景气区间，相关企业对行业发展更为乐观。 从产需两端看，生产指数和新订单指数均较上月有所回升，其中生产指数升至临界点，制造业产需两端均有改善。从重点行业 看，高技术制造业PMI连续10个月位于临界点以上，相关行业继续保持增长。 国家统计局服务业调查中心企业景气处处长 霍丽慧：从各规模企业来看，中小型企业PMI是不同程度回升，其中小型企业PMI是 升至了近6个月的高点，小型企业景气水平的改善还是比较明显的。 央视网消息：国家统计局、中国物流与采购联合会11月30日联合发布的数据显示，11月份，中国制造业采购经理指数（PMI）为 49.2%，比上月上升0.2个百分点；制造业景气水平有所改善。 ...

Group 1 - The manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) for November is 49.2%, showing a slight increase of 0.2 percentage points from the previous month, indicating an improvement in economic conditions [1] - The PMI for large enterprises is 49.3%, which is a decrease of 0.6 percentage points from last month and remains below the critical point; the PMIs for medium and small enterprises are 48.9% and 49.1%, reflecting increases of 0.2 and 2.0 percentage points respectively, but still below the critical point [1] - The non-manufacturing business activity index is 49.5%, down 0.6 percentage points from the previous month, with the construction sector index at 49.6% (up 0.5 percentage points) and the service sector index at 49.5% (down 0.7 percentage points) [1] Group 2 - The comprehensive PMI output index for November is 49.7%, which is a decrease of 0.3 percentage points from the previous month [2]

Core Viewpoint - The overall economic climate in China remains stable, with slight improvements in manufacturing and construction sectors, while non-manufacturing activities show signs of decline [1][9]. Manufacturing Sector - The manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) rose to 49.2% in November, an increase of 0.2 percentage points from the previous month, indicating a slight improvement in economic conditions [1][3]. - The production index and new orders index were reported at 50.0% and 49.2%, respectively, with increases of 0.3 and 0.4 percentage points, suggesting recovery in both production and demand [6]. - Small enterprises showed significant recovery with a PMI of 49.1%, up 2.0 percentage points, marking a six-month high [2][6]. - High-tech manufacturing PMI remained above the critical point at 50.1%, continuing its growth trend for ten consecutive months [6]. Non-Manufacturing Sector - The non-manufacturing business activity index fell to 49.5%, down 0.6 percentage points from the previous month, indicating a slowdown in the sector [9][12]. - The service sector's business activity index decreased to 49.5%, a drop of 0.7 percentage points, influenced by the end of holiday effects [13]. - The construction business activity index improved to 49.6%, up 0.5 percentage points, reflecting a recovery in construction activities [8][13]. Market Expectations - The production and business activity expectation index rose to 53.1%, indicating increased confidence among manufacturing enterprises regarding market developments [7]. - The construction sector's business activity expectation index increased to 57.9%, suggesting a positive outlook for upcoming industry developments [13].

Core Insights - The manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) for November is reported at 49.2%, showing a slight increase of 0.2 percentage points from the previous month, indicating a stabilization in economic conditions [1][2] - The non-manufacturing business activity index decreased to 49.5%, down 0.6 percentage points from last month, reflecting a decline in the non-manufacturing sector's economic activity [1][6] - The comprehensive PMI output index fell to 49.7%, a decrease of 0.3 percentage points from the previous month, suggesting a slight contraction in overall economic activity [1] Manufacturing Sector - The production index and new orders index for November are at 50.0% and 49.2%, respectively, with increases of 0.3 and 0.4 percentage points, indicating improvements in both production and demand [4] - Small enterprises showed a significant recovery with a PMI of 49.1%, up 2.0 percentage points, marking a six-month high [4] - High-tech manufacturing PMI remains above the critical point at 50.1%, continuing its expansion for ten consecutive months [4] Non-Manufacturing Sector - The non-manufacturing business activity index is at 49.5%, reflecting a decrease due to seasonal factors and a high base effect from the previous month [6][9] - The construction business activity index improved to 49.6%, up 0.5 percentage points, indicating a recovery in the construction sector [10] - The business activity expectation index for the service industry is at 55.9%, indicating optimism despite a slight decrease from the previous month [10] Market Expectations - The production and business activity expectation index for November is at 53.1%, up 0.3 percentage points, suggesting increased confidence among manufacturing enterprises [5] - Industries such as non-ferrous metal smelting and processing, as well as railway and aerospace equipment, have high expectation indices above 57.0%, indicating positive outlooks [5] - Analysts predict that the manufacturing sector will continue to stabilize and recover as various industries enter the year-end push phase [5]

人民财讯11月30日电，据国家统计局，11月份，制造业采购经理指数（PMI）为49.2%，比上月上升0.2 个百分点，景气水平有所改善。从企业规模看，大型企业PMI为49.3%，比上月下降0.6个百分点，低于 临界点；中、小型企业PMI分别为48.9%和49.1%，比上月上升0.2个和2.0个百分点，均低于临界点。从 分类指数看，在构成制造业PMI的5个分类指数中，供应商配送时间指数高于临界点，生产指数位于临 界点，新订单指数、原材料库存指数和从业人员指数均低于临界点。 （原标题：国家统计局：11月份，制造业采购经理指数（PMI）为49.2%） ...

据国家统计局，11月份，制造业采购经理指数（PMI）为49.2%，比上月上升0.2个百分点，景气水平有 所改善。 （文章来源：国家统计局） ...

Core Insights - The manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) for November is reported at 49.2%, indicating a 0.2 percentage point increase from the previous month, suggesting an improvement in economic conditions [1] Group 1 - The manufacturing PMI has risen to 49.2% in November, reflecting a slight recovery in the manufacturing sector [1] - The increase of 0.2 percentage points from the previous month indicates a positive trend in manufacturing activity [1]

Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant information provided Core View of the Report - In October 2025, China's CPI and core CPI both rose 0.2% month-on-month, and PPI rose 0.1% month-on-month, indicating a mild recovery in the inflation level. Due to base effects, the year-on-year CPI data for November is expected to show a significant rebound, while the year-on-year PPI data will remain roughly flat. China's economic activity continues to be in a mild state [5][16][17] Summary According to Relevant Catalogs CPI Analysis Year-on-Year Data - In October, the national consumer price index (CPI) rose 0.2% year-on-year, against a market expectation of a 0.1% decline and a previous decline of 0.3%. From January to October, the average national consumer price decreased 0.1% compared with the same period of the previous year [2][6] - Food prices in October decreased 2.9% year-on-year, with the previous decrease being 4.4%, showing a significant narrowing of the year-on-year decline. Non-food prices rose 0.9% year-on-year, compared with a 0.7% increase in September [2][6] - Core CPI rose 1.2% year-on-year in October, compared with a 1.0% increase in September, and its year-on-year increase has been expanding for the past six months [2][6] - Consumer goods prices decreased 0.2% year-on-year in October, compared with a 0.8% decrease in September. Service prices rose 0.8% year-on-year, compared with a 0.6% increase in September [2][6] Month-on-Month Data - In October, CPI rose 0.2% month-on-month, compared with a 0.1% increase in the previous period. Food prices rose 0.3% month-on-month, rising for three consecutive months, with the previous increase being 0.7%. Non-food prices rose 0.2% month-on-month, compared with a 0.1% decrease in the previous period [3][7] - Consumer goods prices rose 0.2% month-on-month in October, compared with a 0.3% increase in the previous period. Affected by the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival, service prices rose 0.2% month-on-month in October, compared with a 0.3% decrease in September [3][7] - Core CPI rose 0.2% month-on-month in October, compared with a flat level in September [3][7] Influencing Factors - The rapid rise of the agricultural product wholesale price 200 index in October this year promoted the month-on-month increase of CPI in October. The increase in agricultural product prices in November compared with the same period last year will help drive the year-on-year increase of CPI in November [9] - Domestic refined oil prices were reduced twice in October. The energy price in November is likely to have a downward impact on the month-on-month CPI [9] PPI Analysis Year-on-Year Data - In October, the national industrial producer price index (PPI) decreased 2.1% year-on-year, against a market expectation of a 2.3% decrease and a previous decrease of 2.3%. From January to October, the average PPI decreased 2.7% compared with the same period of the previous year [3][10] - Production material prices decreased 2.4% year-on-year in October, affecting the overall level of industrial producer prices to decrease by about 1.77 percentage points. Among them, mining industry prices decreased 7.8% year-on-year, raw material industry prices decreased 2.5% year-on-year, and processing industry prices decreased 1.9% year-on-year [10] - The year-on-year decline in ex-factory prices was relatively large in industries such as coal mining and washing, oil and gas extraction, chemical fiber manufacturing, etc. The year-on-year increase in ex-factory prices was relatively large in industries such as non-ferrous metal ore mining and dressing, non-ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing [10] Month-on-Month Data - In October, PPI rose 0.1% month-on-month, the first month-on-month positive growth this year, compared with a flat level in the previous period. Production material prices rose 0.1% month-on-month, compared with a flat level in the previous period [3][11] - The month-on-month increase in prices was relatively large in industries such as non-ferrous metal ore mining and dressing, non-ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing, coal mining and washing, etc. The month-on-month decline in prices was relatively large in industries such as oil and gas extraction, ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing, chemical fiber manufacturing, etc. [4][12] - In October, the month-on-month change in consumer goods prices was flat, compared with a 0.2% decrease in the previous period. Among them, food prices decreased 0.1% month-on-month, clothing prices decreased 0.1% month-on-month, general daily necessities prices rose 0.7% month-on-month, and durable consumer goods prices decreased 0.3% month-on-month [13] PMI and Service Industry Index - In October, China's manufacturing purchasing managers' index (PMI) was 49.0%, remaining below the boom-bust line for the seventh consecutive month, compared with 49.8% in the previous period. The new order index in October was 48.8%, compared with 49.7% in the previous period, indicating a decline in manufacturing market demand [5][16][17] - In October, the service industry business activity index was 50.2%, compared with 50.1% in the previous month. The service industry sales price index was 47.7%, compared with 47.2% in the previous period. The service industry new order index was 46.0%, compared with 46.7% in the previous period [5][17]

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core View of the Report - In October 2025, the national consumer price index (CPI) increased by 0.2% year-on-year, with food prices down 2.9% and non-food prices up 0.9%. The average CPI from January to October decreased by 0.1% compared to the same period last year [4]. - The national producer price index (PPI) for industrial products decreased by 2.1% year-on-year in October 2025, with the decline narrowing by 0.2 percentage points from the previous month, and the month-on-month change turned from flat to an increase of 0.1%. The average PPI from January to October decreased by 2.7% compared to the same period last year, and the purchase price of industrial producers decreased by 3.2% [4]. - China's gold reserves at the end of October 2025 were 74.09 million ounces, an increase of 300,000 ounces from the end of August, showing a continuous increase for 12 months. The scale of foreign exchange reserves at the end of October was US$3.3433 trillion, an increase of US$470 million from the end of September, with a growth rate of 0.14% [4]. - From January to September 2025, the total profit of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 5.3732 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.2%. The operating income was 102.08 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.4% [5]. - In October 2025, the manufacturing PMI was 49%, a significant decrease of 0.8 percentage points from the previous month, indicating a seasonal decline in the manufacturing prosperity level. The non-manufacturing business activity index was 50.1%, an increase of 0.1 percentage points from the previous month, rising to the expansion range [5]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs National Economic Accounting - The GDP quarterly year-on-year growth rates from Q2 2023 to Q3 2025 were 6.5%, 5%, 5.3%, 5.3%, 4.7%, 4.6%, 5.4%, 5.4%, 5.2%, and 4.8% respectively. Different industries showed varying growth trends during this period [7]. - The contributions of different industries to the GDP growth rate also changed over time. For example, the contribution of the primary industry, secondary industry, and tertiary industry to the constant-price GDP year-on-year growth rate and the pull effect on GDP showed different trends from 2013 to 2025 [13]. Industry - The year-on-year growth rates of added value in different industries showed fluctuations. For example, the coal mining and washing industry, oil and gas extraction industry, and other industries had different growth rates from August 2024 to September 2025 [22]. - The output of major industrial products also showed different trends. For example, the output of crude oil, coal, steel, and other products changed from September 2024 to September 2025 [24]. - In September 2025, China's total social electricity consumption was 888.6 billion kilowatt-hours, a year-on-year increase of 4.5%. The electricity consumption of different industries also showed different growth trends [31]. - From January to September 2025, the total profit of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 5.3732 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.2%. Different industries had different profit growth rates, with some industries showing growth and others showing decline [5][35]. - As of the end of September 2025, the finished product inventory of industrial enterprises above designated size was 6.71 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.8%. The inventory turnover days were 20.2 days, an increase of 0.2 days compared to the same period last year [5]. Price Index - In October 2025, the CPI increased by 0.2% year-on-year, with food prices having a significant impact on the CPI decline. Different CPI sub-items showed different year-on-year and month-on-month changes [4][49]. - The PPI for industrial products decreased by 2.1% year-on-year in October 2025, with the decline narrowing. Different industries' PPI also showed different trends, with production materials prices generally declining more than living materials prices [56]. - The purchase price of industrial producers also showed different trends, with some categories such as fuel and power showing a decline, while others such as non-ferrous metal materials and wires showing an increase [60].

Group 1: Report Title and Date - The report is titled "Guoxin Futures Non - Ferrous (Nickel) Weekly Report" dated November 9, 2025 [3] Group 2: Table of Contents - The report includes three main parts: Market Review, Fundamental Analysis, and Future Outlook [4] Group 3: Market Review - This section focuses on the price trend of the nickel futures主力合约 [6] Group 4: Fundamental Analysis - **Upstream**: It shows the inventory of Chinese nickel ore at ports [10] - **Midstream**: Covers the prices of electrolytic nickel, nickel sulfate, the monthly import volume of ferronickel, and the price of 8 - 12% ferronickel from Fubao [13][15][18] - **Downstream**: Analyzes the price, futures positions, and inventory of stainless steel, as well as the production of power and energy - storage batteries and new - energy vehicles [20][28][30] Group 5: Future Outlook - In the US, on the 29th local time, the Federal Reserve cut interest rates by 25 basis points, setting the federal funds rate target range at 3.75% - 4%. The probability of a 25 - basis - point rate cut in December is 74.7%, and the probability of keeping rates unchanged is 25.3%. In China, the September manufacturing PMI was 49.8%, up 0.4 percentage points from the previous month [35] - The nickel futures in Shanghai showed a weak and volatile trend this week. The premium and discount of refined nickel brands were stable with average trading. Due to the rainy season in the Philippines and the impact of Typhoon "Seagull", supply was affected, while the Indonesian nickel ore market supply was relatively loose. The price of nickel sulfate was firm due to increased downstream ternary sales, but its medium - term strength remains to be seen. Stainless steel mills were cautious in raw material procurement, with weak terminal demand and slow inventory reduction. The expected operating range of the Shanghai nickel主力合约 is approximately 117,000 - 126,000 yuan/ton, and that of the stainless steel主力合约 is about 12,200 - 13,100 yuan/ton [35]