2026 年 3 月 1 日 镍：印尼矿端现实跟进，三月警惕投机属性 不锈钢：矿端矛盾边际增加，成本支撑重心上移 张再宇 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0021479 zhangzaiyu@gtht.com 行情观点： 沪镍：印尼矿端现实跟进，三月警惕投机属性。印尼目前并行配额审批、违规开采罚款、环境治理等 多方面资源管理动作，盘面投机属性主导，持仓量高位仍在增加，盘面体现为"预期定方向，现实定弹 性"。虽然现实面镍仍然是高库存累库，或限制镍价的弹性，但是在边际上，矿端紧缺矛盾的预期逐步照 进现实，基于配额供应担忧，以及印尼季节性斋月，叠加菲律宾雨季难以回补，矿端偏紧的现实在 3 月难 有明显缓和，目前印尼镍矿明显上涨，1.6%品位镍矿总价 2 月同比/环比+23/+14 美金至 68 美金，个别成 交或更高，传导至一体化火法现金成本抬升至 13 万元/吨。在估值角度来看，若矿端矛盾在二季度至年中 降温，或出现年中至三季度湿法投产进度取代火法边际成本的逻辑，不过，短线边际成本仍然是一体化火 法路径，而且在 3 月印尼补充配额和菲律宾供应释放故事无法确定的阶段，交易面仍然是以现实矿端矛盾 为主，而且边际成本上移或增加区 ...

. 镍不锈钢产业链周报 2026/2/27 咨询业务资格：沪证监许可【2012】1515号 研报作者：陈乃轩 Z0023138 审核：唐韵 Z0002422 【免责声明】 本报告基于本公司认为可靠的、已公开的信息编制，但本公司对该等信息的准确性及完整性不作任何保证。本报告所载的意见、结论及预测仅反映报告发布时的观点、结论 和建议。在不同时期，本公司可能会发出与本报告所载意见、评估及预测不一致的研究报告。本公司不保证本报告所含信息保持在最新状态。本公司对本报告所含信息可在不发出通知的情 形下做出修改， 交易者（您）应当自行关注相应的更新或修改。本公司力求报告内容客观、公正，但本报告所载的观点、结论和建议仅供参考，交易者（您）并不能依靠本报告以取代行 使独立判断。对交易者（您）依据或者使用本报告所造成的一切后果，本公司及作者均不承担任何法律责任。本报告版权仅为本公司所有。未经本公司书面许可，任何机构或个人不得以翻 版、复制、发表、引用或再次分发他人等任何形式侵犯本公司版权。如征得本公司同意进行引用、刊发的，需在允许的范围内使用，并注明出处为"东亚期货"，且不得对本报告进行任何有 悖原意的引用、删节和修改。本公司保 ...

| 第一部分 | 前言概要 | 2 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 【行情回顾】 | | 2 | | | 【策略推荐】 | | 2 | | | 第二部分 | 市场回顾 | 3 | | | 第三部分 | 基本面情况 | 3 | | | 一、精炼镍产量季节性变动 | | 3 | | | 二、不锈钢低价原料不足，保持淡季去库 | | 8 | | | 三、三元需求淡季不淡 | | 16 | | | 第四部分 | 后市展望及策略推荐 | 22 | | | 免责声明 | | | 24 | 有色板块研发报告 镍 3 月报 2026 年 2 月 27 日 【行情回顾】 2 月，镍价先跌后涨，运行区间收窄，低点下探 13 万，高点却也不足 14.5 万。当前市场交易逻辑被印尼镍产品供应扰动主导，不断有新消息刺 激市场神经。2 月横跨春节长假，节前资金流出避险，价格回调；节后下游 逐步复工，市场情绪回暖，资金重返镍市，呈现量价齐增的格局。 【市场展望】 宏观层面，地缘政治冲突加剧、货币贬值压力显现、通胀预期升温，资 金流入商品市场，有色板块虽然 1 月冲高后技术性回调，但中长期涨势尚未 结束。产业 ...

2026 年 2 月 25 日 镍：沪镍投机情绪仍存，持续关注镍矿矛盾 不锈钢：成本支撑重心上移，淡季累库约束弹性 张再宇 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0021479 zhangzaiyu@gtht.com 【基本面跟踪】 镍基本面数据 | | | 指标名称 | T | T-1 | T-5 | T-10 | T-22 | T-66 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 沪镍主力（收盘价） | 137,950 | 2,760 | 3,430 | 8,300 | -8,800 | 20,870 | | 期 | | 不锈钢主力（收盘价） | 14,085 | 225 | 350 | 665 | -330 | 1,705 | | 货 | | 沪镍主力（成交量） | 133,057 | -246,471 | -284,048 | -675,083 | -1,605,076 | 14,336 | | | | 不锈钢主力（成交量） | 126,039 | -97,844 | -76,204 | -498,762 | -546,545 | - ...

[Table_Title] Nickel Industries 2025Q4 RKEF 项目 NPI 产量环比 增长 1%至 3.16 万吨 证券研究报告|行业研究报告 [Table_Date] 2026 年 2 月 24 日 [Table_Title2] 有色金属-海外季报 [Table_Summary] 季报重点内容: ► RKEF（火法冶炼）项目（公司持有 80% 的间接权益） 2025Q4 镍生铁（NPI）产量总计为 31,561 吨（100%基 础，下同），环比增长 1%，同比减少 4%。 2025Q4 NPI 销量总计 31,429 吨，环比增长 3%，同比减少 2%。 2025Q4 NPI 合同价格为 11,100 美元/吨，环比几乎持平， 同比下跌 7%。 2025Q4 NPI 销售收入为 3.503 亿美元，环比增长 2%，同 比减少 7%。 2025Q4 NPI 单位现金成本为 10,088 美元/吨，环比上涨 2%，同比下跌 5%。 2025Q4 NPI 调整后的 EBITDA 为 3500 万美元，环比减少 13%。 2025Q4 NPI 调整后单位销量的 EBITDA 为 1,114 ...

Group 1 - The core point of the news is that under Indonesia's tightening nickel supply policy, the joint venture PT Weda Bay Nickel has received preliminary notification from Indonesian authorities to submit an annual work plan and budget with a production quota of 12 million tons, significantly down from previous approvals [1][3] - The initial work plan approved for 2025 was 32 million tons, which was later raised to 42 million tons, indicating a reduction of over 71% in the current year's mining quota [3][4] - Indonesia is the world's largest nickel producer, and the annual work plan and budget (RKAB) must be approved by the government to regulate production quotas and operational arrangements [3][4] Group 2 - The Indonesian government plans to set the total nickel mining production quota for 2026 between 260 million and 270 million tons, which is a decrease of about 30% compared to 379 million tons in 2025 [4][5] - Analysts suggest that Indonesia's policy aims to "raise resource value" by tightening nickel supply to increase prices and attract more investors, especially in light of recent low nickel prices [5][6] - There is a projected gap of 30 million to 40 million tons in nickel supply for 2026, indicating a potential shift from a relatively loose market in 2025 to a systemic shortage if the Indonesian Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources does not approve additional quotas [5][6] Group 3 - Companies like Greenmei have responded to the tightening supply by terminating plans for capital increases in their Indonesian subsidiary, which has a production capacity of 50,000 tons of high-nickel battery precursor materials [6][7] - Greenmei has secured long-term supply agreements with major nickel suppliers in Indonesia to ensure production needs are met despite the reduced quotas [6][7] - Huayou Cobalt has also indicated that its nickel supply will be secured through joint ventures and long-term supply agreements, with market-based procurement as a supplement [6][7] Group 4 - Despite expectations of supply shortages, nickel prices have not shown a sustained upward trend recently, with the main contract on the Shanghai Futures Exchange dropping by 3.66% to 135,200 yuan per ton [8][9] - Analysts note that while nickel prices have begun to rise, the market is still experiencing a slight supply-demand gap, suggesting a potential upward trend in prices over the long term [9]

伦敦金属交易所（LME）2月12日伦镍库存报286386吨，较前一交易日库存量增加636吨。 长江镍业网讯：今日沪镍期货全线低开；主力月2603合约开盘报138100跌2220，9：10分沪镍主力2603 合约报135750跌4570；沪期镍开盘低开低走，盘面维持弱势震荡；宏观面，隔夜金属市场遭遇"宏观风 暴"与"资金离场"的双重冲击。美国异常强劲的就业数据与潜在的鹰派美联储主席提名，彻底扭转了市 场的降息预期，推动美元走强、美债收益率攀升，直接压制了金属的金融属性。与此同时，美股科技股 暴跌引发全球风险资产抛售潮，叠加中国春节长假前资金集中避险离场，共同触发了工业金属的广泛下 跌。这场由政策预期突变、风险偏好骤降及季节性流动性收紧引发的共振下跌，标志着市场逻辑正从宽 松交易向高利率现实迅速切换。今日镍价将下调。 春节前镍供需：双淡格局，观望为主 春节前，镍市场呈现供需双淡的格局，整体氛围以观望为主。供应端，海外镍矿供应预期转向宽松，而 国内冶炼厂生产维持稳定，市场现货流通量充足，不存在明显的供应短缺矛盾。需求侧则显著走弱，下 游不锈钢厂因假期因素已陆续进入停产放假阶段，对原料的采购基本停滞；尽管新能源领域对 ...

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided regarding the report industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints - Nickel prices are expected to experience wide - range fluctuations due to the information game between Indonesia and the Philippines [1]. - For stainless steel, there are frequent maintenance and production cuts in February, and the cost support center has shifted upward [1]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Fundamental Tracking - **Futures Data**: - The closing price of the Shanghai Nickel main contract is 139,610, with a change compared to T - 1 of 250, T - 5 of 5,180, T - 10 of - 7,860, T - 22 of 1,160, and T - 66 of 20,900 [1]. - The closing price of the stainless - steel main contract is 13,970, with a change compared to T - 1 of - 70, T - 5 of 160, T - 10 of - 615, T - 22 of 180, and T - 66 of 1,545 [1]. - The trading volume of the Shanghai Nickel main contract is 433,838, with a change compared to T - 1 of - 84,787, T - 5 of - 148,686, T - 10 of - 349,437, T - 22 of - 843,852, and T - 66 of 335,590 [1]. - The trading volume of the stainless - steel main contract is 220,012, with a change compared to T - 1 of - 43,037, T - 5 of - 110,145, T - 10 of - 228,480, T - 22 of - 127,542, and T - 66 of 80,309 [1]. - **Industry Chain Data**: - The price of 1 imported nickel is 140,750, with a change compared to T - 1 of 3,000, T - 5 of 5,550, T - 10 of - 3,900, T - 22 of - 250, and T - 66 of 21,750 [1]. - The ex - factory price of 8 - 12% high - nickel pig iron is 1,052, with a change compared to T - 1 of 9, T - 5 of 14, T - 10 of - 3, T - 22 of 71, and T - 66 of 143 [1]. - The price of 304/2B coil - rough edge (Wuxi) Hongwang/Beibuwan is 14,100, with a change compared to T - 1 of 0, T - 5 of 0, T - 10 of - 300, T - 22 of 200, and T - 66 of 1,275 [1]. - The price of battery - grade nickel sulfate is 31,950, with a change compared to T - 1 of 0, T - 5 of - 300, T - 10 of - 1,450, T - 22 of - 900, and T - 66 of 3,505 [1]. 3.2 Macro and Industry News - Indonesia has suspended issuing new smelting licenses through the OSS platform, targeting projects producing "restricted products" such as Nickel matte, MHP, FeNi, and NPI [1]. - Indonesia's energy and mineral resources ministry will revise the benchmark price formula for nickel ore products in early 2026, including treating cobalt as an independent commodity for royalty collection [2]. - Some Indonesian mining companies face potential fines of about 80.2 trillion Indonesian rupiah for illegal occupation of forest land, and the final amount may be lower [2]. - The KPPU found monopoly behavior in the port warehousing and logistics of the IMIP park in Indonesia, and the park is in negotiation [3]. - Indonesia's energy and mineral resources ministry has started approving the 2026 mining work plan and budget (RKAB) for some companies [3]. - The Solway Investment Group plans to restart its nickel mine in Guatemala in a few months due to the rebound of nickel prices and the lifting of restrictions [3]. - The approved nickel ore production quota in Indonesia in 2026 is between 2.6 billion and 2.7 billion tons, and PT WBN received a preliminary notice to submit an RKAB [4]. - Philippine miners claim that the export volume of nickel ore to Indonesia may double [5]. 3.3 Trend Intensity - Nickel trend intensity is 0, and stainless - steel trend intensity is 0, indicating a neutral view [6].

每经记者｜黄鑫磊 每经编辑｜金冥羽 陈星 记者|黄鑫磊 编辑|金冥羽 陈星 杜波 校对|许绍航 近日，印尼能源与矿产资源部宣布，将2026年镍矿RKAB开采配额锁定在2.6亿吨左右，较2025年的3.79亿吨骤降约30%，叠加印尼韦达湾镍矿配额缩减超 7成的消息，迅速引发全球镍价大涨。 面对供应链变局，不同业务结构的国内镍企应对态势呈现分化。有冶炼端企业如盛屯矿业（SH600711，股价16.98元，市值524.79亿元）凭借库存缓冲行 情变动，并认为短期内镍价会出现宽幅震荡，而长期会形成对镍价的支撑。 镍价大涨 公开数据显示，近期镍价受印尼政策催化呈现剧烈波动，内外盘价格同步走强。 2月11日，沪镍主力2603合约以13.34万元/吨开盘，午后突然放量拉升，盘中一度突破14万元/吨，最终收于13.94万元/吨，单日涨幅4.02%；2月12日，沪镍 主连（NI888）期货报收13.96万元/吨，涨幅为1.79%。 伦镍方面，2月11日，LME伦镍日内涨超3%，报18015美元/吨，当前注册仓单275574吨，注销仓单10176吨，增加384吨，镍库存285750吨，与上一日持 平；LME期镍收涨390美元，报 ...

Report Summary 1. Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoint The nickel price has recently shown a volatile consolidation pattern, with the fundamentals continuing the game between strong expectations and weak reality. Although the market expects a significant contraction in Indonesian nickel supply due to quota reduction, the previous increase in nickel price has led to a short - term increase in supply and continuous accumulation of domestic inventory. In the future, the nickel fundamentals still have a repair expectation. The raw material ore price has risen significantly, and the rainy - season disturbances and the delay of the MOMS system review still restrict the supply. The nickel ore premium may increase further, and the cost support of the nickel industry chain is strong, which is expected to provide bottom - line resilience for the price [3][4]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Market Performance - **Futures**: Last week, the Shanghai nickel main contract opened at 138,000 yuan/ton, closed at 131,840 yuan/ton, with a weekly high of 141,100 yuan/ton and a low of 129,300 yuan/ton, down 5.83% for the week. The stainless - steel main contract opened at 14,100 yuan/ton, closed at 13,670 yuan/ton, with a weekly high of 14,115 yuan/ton and a low of 13,420 yuan/ton, down 3.32% for the week [9][79]. - **Spot**: As of February 9, the electrolytic nickel spot price decreased by 750 yuan/ton to 139,450 yuan/ton, a 0.53% week - on - week decrease; the Jinchuan nickel price decreased by 500 yuan/ton to 144,150 yuan/ton, a 0.35% week - on - week decrease; the imported nickel price decreased by 1,250 yuan/ton to 134,600 yuan/ton, a 0.92% week - on - week decrease. The 304/2B coil - rough edge Wuxi quotation decreased by 200 yuan/ton to 14,100 yuan/ton [16][79]. - **Import and Export**: As of February 6, the LME nickel price decreased by 320 US dollars/ton to 17,235 US dollars/ton, a 1.82% week - on - week decrease. The electrolytic nickel import profit and loss decreased by 69.9 yuan/ton to - 476.27 yuan/ton, and the electrolytic nickel export profit and loss increased by 265.28 US dollars/ton to - 1,178.88 US dollars/ton [21]. 3.2 Raw Materials - Nickel Ore - **Price**: As of February 9, the CIF prices of 0.9%, 1.5%, and 1.8% Philippine laterite nickel ore were 30, 64.5, and 78.5 US dollars/wet ton respectively, with week - on - week changes of +0, +5, +0. The ex - factory prices of Indonesian Ni1.2% and Ni1.6% domestic trade nickel ore were 22 and 60.9 US dollars/wet ton respectively, with week - on - week increases of +0.5 and +5.9 [34]. - **Supply**: The Philippine nickel ore output is usually at a very low level at the beginning of the year. The Surigao and Homonhon mining areas are in the rainy - season peak, while Palawan and Zambales are in the dry season and are the main sources of export supply. Some Indonesian mining areas are still affected by rainfall, and the production and circulation efficiency is low. The supply - side increment is limited due to the RKAB quota reduction expectation and the review of the forestry working group [34][4]. - **Inventory**: As of February 6, the nickel ore port inventory decreased by 230,000 tons to 6.83 million wet tons, a 3.26% week - on - week decrease [37]. 3.3 Intermediate Products - **Production**: As of January 2026, the Indonesian MHP production increased by 0.3 to 42,000 nickel tons, a 7.69% month - on - month increase; the Indonesian ice - nickel metal production in January 2026 was 41,500 tons, a 4.06% month - on - month increase and a 31.05% year - on - year increase [42]. - **Price**: As of February 9, the MHP FOB price decreased by 1,234 US dollars/ton to 14,870 US dollars/ton, a 7.66% week - on - week decrease; the high - grade nickel matte FOB price decreased by 1,270 US dollars/ton to 15,362 US dollars/ton, a 7.64% week - on - week decrease [42]. 3.4 Refined Nickel - **Production**: As of January 2026, China's electrolytic nickel monthly production increased by 6,300 tons to 37,700 tons, a 20.06% month - on - month increase and a 25.54% year - on - year increase [46]. - **Inventory**: As of February 6, the SHFE nickel warehouse receipts increased by 4,398 tons to 51,300 tons, a 9.38% week - on - week increase; the LME nickel warehouse receipts decreased by 1,002 tons to 285,300 tons, a 0.35% week - on - week decrease. The pure nickel social inventory increased by 2,582 tons to 73,200 tons, a 3.65% week - on - week increase [51]. 3.5 Nickel Sulfate - **Production**: As of January 2026, China's nickel sulfate monthly production decreased by 1,414 tons to 33,600 nickel tons, a 4.04% month - on - month decrease [63]. - **Demand**: Before the Spring Festival, the downstream precursor and battery factory stocking was basically completed, with only rigid - demand restocking. The high - nickel ternary production scheduling slowed down seasonally, and the trading was light [63]. 3.6 Ferronickel - **Production**: As of January 2026, the national ferronickel production (metal content) increased by 2,000 tons to 23,200 tons, a 9.47% month - on - month increase; the Indonesian ferronickel production decreased by 9,200 tons to 132,100 nickel tons, a 6.51% month - on - month decrease [73]. - **Cost**: Last week, the ferronickel cost pressure intensified, and the profit space significantly narrowed. The high cost was difficult to be passed on to the downstream due to weak demand [75]. 3.7 Stainless Steel - **Production**: As of January 2026, China's stainless - steel crude - steel production increased by 165,500 tons to 3.426 million tons, a 5.08% month - on - month increase and a 24.83% year - on - year increase. It is expected that the production scheduling in February 2026 will be 2.651 million tons, a 22.62% month - on - month decrease and a 12.49% year - on - year decrease [82]. - **Inventory**: As of February 6, the stainless - steel social inventory increased by 12,300 tons to 964,900 tons, a 1.29% week - on - week increase. The stainless - steel warehouse receipt quantity increased by 9,705 tons to 53,500 tons, a 22.18% week - on - week increase [85]. - **Cost**: As of February 9, the production cost of Chinese 304 cold - rolled stainless steel decreased by 141 yuan/ton to 13,696 yuan/ton, a 1.02% week - on - week decrease [88].