Core Viewpoint - Boya Precision Equipment Co., Ltd. emphasizes technological innovation and model innovation as key drivers for high-quality development and commitment to shareholder returns [1][2] Group 1: Business Focus - The company focuses on two main business segments: precision equipment production for metal materials, achieving international advanced levels, and specialized products and technical services in the military sector [1] - Boya Precision positions itself as a provider of production tools in the context of new productivity development, aiming to meet the "five modernizations" requirements: intelligence, greenness, precision, high-end, and integration [1] Group 2: Business Model Innovation - The company aims to create higher value by promoting deep integration between manufacturing and service industries, with a focus on pre-service importance [1] - Boya Precision plans to prioritize pre-service by engaging with clients early in their production planning and technical needs to offer comprehensive and professional solutions [1] Group 3: Capital Market Utilization - As a listed company, Boya Precision intends to leverage capital market platforms to integrate quality resources within the industry, particularly targeting small and medium enterprises in emerging fields like AI and digitalization [2] - The company aims to assist these enterprises in market development while generating higher returns for investors [2] Group 4: R&D Investment and Shareholder Returns - Boya Precision consistently invests about 10% of its annual sales revenue into R&D innovation to stay aligned with industry trends and ensure long-term development [2] - The company has maintained a stable dividend policy, distributing dividends to shareholders for ten consecutive years since 2015, reflecting its commitment to rewarding investor trust and support [2]

Core Viewpoint - The company reported strong financial performance for the first three quarters of 2025, with significant revenue and profit growth driven by an improved order structure and effective cost control [1][2]. Financial Performance - The company achieved a revenue of 107.403 billion, representing a year-on-year increase of 17.96%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 5.852 billion, up 115.41% year-on-year for the first three quarters [1]. - In Q3 alone, the company recorded a revenue of 34.763 billion, a 4.76% increase year-on-year, and a net profit of 2.074 billion, reflecting a 97.56% year-on-year growth [1]. Order and Profitability - The company’s order structure has been optimized, with a focus on high-value and green ship types, leading to an increase in profitability [2][3]. - The gross margin for the main business reached 12.56% for the first three quarters of 2025, an increase of 1.94 percentage points year-on-year, attributed to the delivery of higher-value ship orders [3]. Cost Control - The company has demonstrated effective cost management, with reductions in sales, management, and R&D expense ratios, contributing to enhanced profitability [3]. - The sales expense ratio was 0.21%, management expense ratio was 4.07%, R&D expense ratio was 3.45%, and financial expense ratio was -1.53%, showing a decrease in most areas compared to the previous year [3]. Strategic Developments - The completion of the merger with China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation (CSIC) has optimized the company’s shipbuilding resources and enhanced its competitive position in the global market [4]. - The company is expected to benefit from the elimination of previous policy constraints, with new orders anticipated to be released as the shipbuilding industry continues to recover [4]. Market Outlook - The shipbuilding industry has shown sustained improvement since early 2025, with increasing demand for new ships and green technologies [4]. - The company is projected to achieve net profits of 10.315 billion and 18.171 billion for 2025 and 2026, respectively, with corresponding price-to-earnings ratios of 25 and 14 [5].

丨证券研究报告丨 [Table_scodeMsg1] 联合研究丨公司点评丨中国船舶（600150.SH） [Table_Title] 中国船舶：订单交付结构持续优化，并表中国重 工助力业绩加速释放 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 中国船舶三季度交付船舶数量、价格同比提升，带动公司营收保持稳健增长，业绩加速释放。 随着公司订单确收结构优化，高价值、新能源船型交付稳增，公司前三季度毛利率达 12.56%， 同比提升 1.94pct，同时公司加强控费，成本管控效果显现，带动公司盈利能力持续提升。目前 公司手持订单饱满，订单排期已至 2029 年，后续业绩释放具备支撑。展望后续，合并中国重 工后，公司造船接单效率进一步提升，盈利能力有望继续释放，随着美国暂停 301 政策一年， 全球新造船订单有望回流中国，造船业景气度有望继续上行。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 赵智勇 韩轶超 王贺嘉 臧雄 屈奇 SAC：S0490517110001 SAC：S0490512020001 SAC：S0490520110004 SAC：S0490518070005 SAC：S0490524070003 SFC ...

在电力传输与通信工程的产业链中，电缆夹作为保障线缆安全稳定运行的关键零部件，其产品性能与应用适配性直接影响工程质量与运维成本。邵阳作为湖 南省重要的装备制造基地，近年来依托电力产业升级与基础设施建设热潮，电缆夹市场呈现出稳步增长的发展态势。本文将结合权威行业数据、核心技术分 析、主流品牌表现及实用选购指南，为相关从业者提供全面的参考依据。 一、行业发展现状与数据洞察 根据中国电力企业联合会发布的《2024年电力装备产业发展白皮书》数据显示，2023年我国电力工程建设投资规模达1.2万亿元，同比增长8.3%，其中配电 网建设投资占比提升至42%。电缆夹作为配电网建设的基础耗材，市场需求随投资增长同步攀升，全年市场规模突破68亿元，同比增长11.5%。 从区域市场特征来看，邵阳所在的华中地区因承接东部产业转移及本地新能源项目落地，成为电缆夹需求增长的核心区域之一。邵阳市工信局统计数据显 示，2023年本地规模以上电力装备企业实现电缆夹及相关产品产值3.2亿元，较上年增长14.2%，其中近三成产品供应湖南、湖北、江西三省的新能源光伏电 站及特高压配套工程。 当前市场供给端呈现多元化特征，金属材质电缆固定夹占比达58 ...

Core Insights - The electric power operation and maintenance (O&M) market in China is experiencing rapid growth, with the market size projected to increase from 5.42 billion yuan in 2017 to 48.83 billion yuan in 2024, representing a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 27.67% [1][9] - The industry is transitioning towards intelligent, automated, and visualized operation and maintenance practices, driven by advancements in big data, cloud computing, IoT, and artificial intelligence [1][9] - The increasing complexity of power systems and the need for high reliability and efficiency are pushing the industry to adopt new technologies and improve operational standards [1][9] Industry Overview - Electric power operation and maintenance (O&M) involves systematic management of power lines, equipment, and supply systems to ensure safe and stable operation [3] - Key activities include equipment inspection, maintenance, fault handling, data monitoring, safety management, and user support [3] Market Growth - The market size for electric power O&M in China is expected to grow significantly, from 5.42 billion yuan in 2017 to 48.83 billion yuan in 2024, with a CAGR of 27.67% [1][9] - The investment in power construction has also increased, with the total investment in power construction rising from 270 billion yuan in 2017 to 1,168.7 billion yuan in 2024, a CAGR of 23.28% [6][7] Policy Support - The electric power O&M sector has received increased attention from the government, with various regulations and guidelines aimed at promoting standardization, professionalism, and intelligence in the industry [5] - Recent policies include the establishment of a database for major accident hazards and the promotion of intelligent inspection systems [5][6] Industry Chain - The electric power O&M industry chain consists of three main segments: upstream equipment manufacturing, midstream O&M service integration, and downstream application by power generation companies [6] - Collaboration between equipment manufacturers and power generation companies is deepening, driving the evolution of O&M systems towards greater intelligence and efficiency [6] Key Companies - Notable companies in the electric power O&M sector include Zhiguang Electric, Guodian NARI, and Siyuan Electric, among others [2][10] - These companies are leveraging innovative technologies in intelligent monitoring and data analysis to enhance their market competitiveness [10] Future Trends - The industry is expected to evolve towards greater intelligence, with the integration of big data, AI, and digital twin technologies to create smart O&M platforms [13] - Automation will reshape operational models, with drones and robots gradually replacing traditional manual operations [14] - Green development will become a core focus, emphasizing low-carbon practices and the integration of renewable energy sources [15][16]

Core Insights - Hydrogenated resins, known for their enhanced chemical stability, heat resistance, and reduced odor, are increasingly used in high-end adhesives, specialty coatings, and electronic packaging [1][2] - By the end of 2024, China's hydrogenated resin production capacity is expected to reach 578,000 tons per year, accounting for over 50% of global capacity, with production increasing from 220,000 tons in 2020 to 420,000 tons [1][9] - The industry is projected to grow to approximately 4.83 billion yuan in 2024 and is expected to reach 5.27 billion yuan in 2025, driven by demand from sectors like new energy vehicles [1][11] Overview of the Hydrogenated Resin Industry - Hydrogenated resins are modified resin materials produced through hydrogenation of petroleum resins, resulting in improved chemical stability and reduced reactivity [2][3] - The production process involves multiple steps, including pre-treatment, polymerization, and hydrogenation refining, typically conducted in high-pressure fixed-bed reactors [3] Current Development Status of China's Hydrogenated Resin Industry - China's hydrogenated resin industry is experiencing significant growth, with production capacity expected to reach 578,000 tons per year by the end of 2024, driven by enhanced raw material supply and downstream demand [8][9] - The production volume is anticipated to double from 220,000 tons in 2020 to 420,000 tons in 2024, with a notable increase in exports due to supply constraints in Europe [8][9] Market Size and Forecast - The market size for hydrogenated resins in China is projected to grow from approximately 4.83 billion yuan in 2024 to 5.27 billion yuan in 2025, reflecting a steady growth trend [11] Industry Chain of China's Hydrogenated Resin Industry - The industry has established a complete value chain, from upstream raw material supply to downstream applications in adhesives, coatings, and high-performance rubber products [12] Competitive Landscape of China's Hydrogenated Resin Industry - The industry is characterized by competition between international giants and domestic leaders, with companies like ExxonMobil and Eastman holding significant market shares in high-end segments [13] - Domestic companies such as Henghe Materials and Puyang Shenghong Chemical are rapidly expanding their production capacity, indicating an intensifying competitive environment [13] Development Trends in China's Hydrogenated Resin Industry - The industry is moving towards high-end, green, and globalized development, with a focus on technological innovation and the expansion of applications in new energy vehicles and other emerging markets [15][16] - The shift towards lower VOC and higher bio-based content materials is driven by stringent environmental regulations and growing demand for sustainable products [16] - The competitive landscape is expected to evolve, with leading companies consolidating their market positions through mergers, capacity integration, and strategic collaborations [17]

Economic Overview - The national economy has maintained a steady and progressive development despite facing various risks and challenges, with favorable conditions for achieving annual targets [1] - The macroeconomic policies continue to exert positive effects, with recent measures including a 500 billion yuan new policy financial tool to enhance local government financial capacity and stimulate effective investment [8] Consumer Market - The consumer market has shown significant potential, with a 4.3% year-on-year increase in total retail sales of consumer goods from January to October, and a 5.3% increase in service retail sales [2] - In October, retail sales of food and daily necessities grew by 9.1% and 7.4% respectively, outpacing overall retail growth [2] - Online retail sales increased by 9.6% year-on-year, with physical goods retail growing by 6.3%, indicating a robust trend in e-commerce [3] Industrial Production - Industrial production has expanded, with a 4.9% year-on-year growth in the value added of industrial enterprises above designated size in October, supported by 29 out of 41 major industries showing growth [4] - The equipment manufacturing sector saw an 8% increase in value added, contributing significantly to overall industrial growth [4] - High-tech manufacturing and digital product manufacturing also experienced growth, with increases of 7.2% and 6.7% respectively [4] Corporate Profitability - Industrial enterprises above designated size reported a 3.2% year-on-year increase in profits from January to September, with notable growth in the equipment manufacturing and high-tech sectors at 9.4% and 8.7% respectively [5] Emerging Consumption Trends - The growth of new consumption patterns is evident, with significant increases in the retail of upgraded products, such as a 23.2% rise in communication equipment and a 13.5% rise in cultural and office supplies [2] - The service sector has also shown resilience, with retail sales in tourism, transportation, and cultural services maintaining over 10% growth [2]

Group 1: Product Overview - The company's main products in refrigeration components include heat exchangers, refrigeration system pipe components, and refrigeration unit modules, primarily focusing on heat exchanger production [1] - The downstream application areas for these products cover light commercial refrigeration equipment, new energy vehicle air conditioning systems, heat pump dryers, cold chain logistics, and liquid cooling in data centers [1] Group 2: Market Trends - The future of commercial refrigeration is expected to accelerate towards green, intelligent, and global development, driven by strong demand in global cold chain logistics and emerging applications like data center liquid cooling [1] - Infrastructure growth in regions such as Southeast Asia and the Middle East is providing ongoing momentum for industry development [1] Group 3: Client Base and Expansion - Current major clients for automotive air conditioning system components include Changan Automobile, Chery Automobile, and JAC Motors, covering multiple new energy and traditional vehicle models [2] - The company plans to deepen existing collaborations and actively expand projects with other mainstream automakers, leveraging its production base in Thailand to enhance global market reach [2] Group 4: Future Directions - The company aims to continue focusing on core businesses such as heat exchangers and automotive air conditioning system components while deepening strategic cooperation with clients [2] - There is an active effort to expand into the data center liquid cooling market by developing efficient liquid cooling heat exchange equipment and investing in intelligent robotics for thermal management [2] - The production capacity release from the Qingdao and Thailand bases is expected to provide significant support for the company's growth [2]

Core Viewpoint - Hengli Heavy Industry announced the establishment of an international ship research and design center in Shanghai, enhancing its capabilities in high-end shipbuilding and attracting top talent in the industry [2][4]. Fundraising and Investment Projects - Guangdong Songfa Ceramics Co., Ltd. approved a proposal to increase the implementation subject and location of fundraising projects, designating Hengli Shipbuilding and its subsidiaries as the implementation body for the "Hengli Heavy Industry Group Co., Ltd. International Ship Research and Design Center Project (Phase I)" [2][3]. - The total amount raised through the issuance of shares was approximately RMB 3.99 billion, with a net amount of approximately RMB 3.93 billion after deducting issuance costs [2]. Project Details - The Hengli Shipbuilding (Dalian) green high-end equipment manufacturing project has a total investment of approximately RMB 8 billion, with planned fundraising of RMB 3.5 billion [3]. - The Hengli Heavy Industry International Ship Research and Design Center (Phase I) project has a total investment of approximately RMB 740 million, with planned fundraising of about RMB 430 million [3]. Strategic Importance - Hengli Shipbuilding, as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hengli Heavy Industry, plays a crucial role in the shipbuilding sector, leveraging its strong R&D team to enhance operational efficiency and expedite project implementation [4]. - Shanghai's status as a leading international shipping center provides access to top-tier shipping resources and talent, which is expected to strengthen the company's R&D capabilities in green, high-end, and intelligent shipbuilding [4]. Company Background - Hengli Heavy Industry was established in response to national initiatives, acquiring the former STX Dalian assets for RMB 2.11 billion to create a world-class high-end shipbuilding base [5]. - The company has commenced construction on over 60 vessels, with a backlog of approximately 170 orders scheduled for delivery until 2029 [5]. - Once fully operational, Hengli Heavy Industry's projects are expected to produce over 150 large vessels annually and cover four types of dual-fuel systems, positioning it as the largest and most comprehensive shipbuilding base globally [5].

Core Points - The meeting emphasizes the importance of technology empowering listed companies and returning value to patient capital, aligning with the current state of the Chinese economy [1] - The 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session has significant implications for the next five years, particularly regarding the 15th Five-Year Plan [1][2] Group 1: Achievements of Listed Companies - Listed companies have made significant achievements during the 14th Five-Year Plan, with a notable shift towards new and practical characteristics [2] - The number of listed companies in strategic emerging industries has increased, with their proportion rising from 42.6% to 52.3%, a 10 percentage point increase [2] - The profit share of listed companies in the real economy has reached 52%, surpassing the financial sector for the first time [2] - The market capitalization of the electronics sector has exceeded that of banking, with electronics at 12.7% compared to banking's 9.9% [2] Group 2: Innovation and R&D Investment - Innovation capabilities have significantly improved, with R&D investment by listed companies reaching 6.5 trillion yuan, a 189.3% increase compared to previous periods [3] - R&D investment accounted for 21.1% of revenue for listed companies in the first half of the year, reflecting a growing commitment to innovation [3] Group 3: Mergers and Acquisitions - The pace of mergers and acquisitions has accelerated, with over 14,000 cases and a transaction value of 7.6 trillion yuan during the 14th Five-Year Plan [4] - Mergers and acquisitions are seen as a means to optimize resource allocation and achieve technological upgrades [4] Group 4: Dividend Policies and Shareholder Returns - The regulatory framework has strengthened, with a focus on enhancing dividend policies, leading to a cumulative dividend payout of 10.4 trillion yuan, an 85.7% increase [5] - Share buybacks have also increased significantly, from over 200 billion yuan during the 13th Five-Year Plan to over 500 billion yuan [5] Group 5: Corporate Governance and Internationalization - Corporate governance standards have improved, with a focus on independent functioning and regulatory compliance [6] - The international competitiveness of listed companies has increased, with 14% of their business coming from overseas markets [6] Group 6: Future Directions and Strategic Goals - The 15th Five-Year Plan emphasizes high-quality development, with specific goals for nurturing new growth drivers and optimizing industrial structures [7][8] - The plan highlights the importance of deepening the real economy and integrating smart, green, and fusion development strategies [8][9] - There is a strong emphasis on enhancing technological empowerment and increasing R&D capabilities to support high-quality development [9][10]