中国央行宣布降息降准 中国人民银行行长潘功胜5月7日在国新办发布会上宣布，降准0.5个百分点，向市场提供长期流动性约1 万亿元。并降低政策利率0.1个百分点。 （新华财经） ...

2025.04. 11 作者 | 第一财经 下午市场零距离 第一财经《市场零距离》节目与中泰证券首席策略分析师徐驰就A股市场现状、板块投资机遇及出口 企业挑战进行了深入讨论。 在当下复杂的全球经济形势下，特朗普关税政策引发的市场动荡备受瞩目，A股市场的走向成为各方 关注焦点。为此，第一财经《市场零距离》节目就相关市场问题，与中泰证券首席策略分析师徐驰在 4月7日当天展开了深度对话，全面剖析A股市场现状、板块投资机遇以及出口企业面临的挑战与前 景。 徐驰指出，当前市场波动显著，从全球范围来看，A股市场展现出了一定韧性。尽管今日盘面呈现大 幅低开且整体走势较弱的态势，但对比全球主要市场，A股部分指数表现相对突出。例如，近期纳斯 本文字数：1484，阅读时长大约3分钟 达克连续三天大幅下跌，累计跌幅近15%，若从今年年初至今计算，在特朗普关税政策实施前就已有 近20%的跌幅，整体跌幅超30%。而A股指数的下跌幅度在全球市场中处于相对较好的水平。 综合来看，受全球经济形势的影响，A股市场目前处于调整阶段。特朗普关税政策不仅引发了全球流 动性风险，导致包括黄金在内的避险资产价格下跌，还对过去40年的全球贸易秩序造成冲击 ...

Investment Rating - The report indicates a shift towards "moderate easing" in monetary policy, suggesting that interest rate cuts and reserve requirement ratio reductions are likely to occur, with a higher probability of a reserve requirement cut in the short term [3][10]. Core Insights - In February 2025, new RMB loans amounted to 1.01 trillion, significantly lower than the expected 1.24 trillion and the previous month's 5.13 trillion, indicating a substantial month-on-month decline [1][7]. - New social financing (社融) totaled 2.23 trillion, which was below expectations but showed a year-on-year increase of 737.4 billion, primarily supported by the accelerated issuance of government bonds and special refinancing bonds [10][11]. - The overall structure of financing has deteriorated, with both household and corporate credit weakening, and M1 growth slowing down [2][9]. Summary by Sections Credit and Social Financing - New credit in February was 1.01 trillion, down 440 billion year-on-year and 4.12 trillion month-on-month, indicating a significant drop below seasonal norms [2][7]. - New social financing was 2.23 trillion, up 737.4 billion year-on-year but down 4.82 trillion month-on-month, showing a mixed performance against seasonal expectations [10][11]. Structural Analysis - Household short-term loans decreased by 2.74 trillion, reflecting weak consumption, while medium to long-term loans fell by 1.15 trillion, diverging from real estate sales data [8][9]. - Corporate medium to long-term loans saw a significant decline, attributed to overshooting demand from previous months and slow issuance of special bonds [9][10]. Monetary Policy Outlook - The report emphasizes that monetary easing remains the overarching direction for 2025, with potential reserve requirement cuts expected within the next 1-2 months [3][10]. - Key indicators to monitor include government bond issuance, the pace of fiscal stimulus, and the actual performance of real estate sales [3][10].