2025年5月15日，是第七个"全国投资者保护宣传日"。这一由中国证监会于2019年设立的节日，旨在通 过全国联动、形式多样的活动，将"理性投资、价值投资、长期投资"的理念深植人心，构建"规范、透 明、开放、有活力、有韧性"的资本市场生态。七年来，宣传日主题从"筑牢注册制改革基础"到"推动高 质量发展，提振投资者信心"，始终紧扣时代脉搏。这一宣传日不仅标志着资本市场对投资者权益保护 的深化，更如一座灯塔，照亮了通往成熟、稳健市场的道路，让理性投资成为护航经济航船的压舱石。 作为一家深耕行业二十载的专业证券投资咨询机构，国诚投顾始终以"教育为帆"，将投资者教育融入企 业基因，助力投资者在波涛汹涌的金融市场中筑起"理性长城"。然而，金融市场从不是风平浪静的港 湾，暗流与礁石始终考验着每一位投资者，非法金融活动始终在暗处窥视着投资者的财富。 常见的非法金融活动 1.非法集资陷阱 指未经国务院金融管理部门依法许可或者违反国家金融管理规定，以许诺还本付息或者给予其他投资回 报等方式，向不特定对象吸收资金的行为。不法分子常假冒民营银行、非融资性担保企业等名义，或打 着境外投资、高新科技开发、"养老"等旗号，甚至以高价回购 ...

（文章来源：证券时报网） 本次活动是宁波资本市场践行以投资者为本理念的生动实践，也是培育中国特色金融文化、夯实行业高 质量发展基础的一项举措。投资者保护是一项长期性、系统性工程，宁波资本市场将以此次活动为契 机，持续创新宣传形式，凝聚各方合力，筑牢投资者保护防线，为持续稳定和活跃资本市场贡献更大力 量！ 上午8时许，活动在热烈的氛围中拉开帷幕。宁波证监局、鄞州区人民政府相关负责人出席启动仪式并 为活动鸣笛。随着鸣笛声响起，全体参与者沿环湖路线正式出发。沿途设置了5个"投保知识加油站"， 由甬兴证券、光大证券浙江分公司、浙商证券宁波分公司、中信证券宁波分公司、招商证券宁波中山东 路营业部等单位承办。参与者行至廊河文化馆、国家安全主题公园教育馆、鄞州四明金融小镇等打卡点 时，通过趣味问答、案例解析等形式完成互动任务，进行集章打卡。活动全程以寓教于乐的方式普及投 资者权益保护、防非反诈等知识，让投资者保护理念深入人心。 活动主广场同步设立25个集中宣传展位，54家证券期货经营机构通过发放宣传手册、一对一咨询等形 式，向周边社区居民宣传资本市场改革发展成就、投资者保护工作成果和为民办实事的亮点举措，同时 以案说法普及 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the transition of the asset management industry from scale expansion to value creation, driven by the "Three Investments" philosophy, which aims to reshape the capital market to better serve the real economy [1][4]. Group 1: Industry Challenges - The asset management industry faces significant challenges, including a "trust deficit" in public funds, a mismatch between the large scale of bank wealth management and its low equity allocation, and difficulties in insurance asset management regarding long-term investment mechanisms [2]. - There is a struggle for asset management institutions to balance long-term value creation with short-term performance assessments, as well as the need to meet both client demands and the pressures of market performance [2]. Group 2: Differentiated Strategies - Public funds are adopting "counter-cyclical services" to rebuild trust, with firms like Huatai-PB embedding "client holding periods" into assessments and Wanji Fund encouraging regular investments during market downturns [3]. - Bank wealth management is shifting from fixed income to a "low volatility and stable+" strategy, with institutions like Bank of Communications Wealth Management extending product durations and balancing risk and return through various strategies [3]. - Insurance asset management is innovating internally, with firms like Taiping Asset increasing the weight of long-term assessments to 60%, thereby creating more space for technology investments [3]. - The trust industry is leveraging its institutional advantages, with Shanghai Trust using "wealth account trusts" to facilitate intergenerational wealth transfer and long-term investments [3]. - Brokerage asset management is focusing on a "buy-side perspective" to reshape the ecosystem, with firms like Zhongtai Asset Management implementing three-year assessment cycles [3]. Group 3: Implementation of the "Three Investments" Philosophy - The Shanghai Asset Management Association has released 18 quantitative indicators to provide a practical evaluation framework for the "Three Investments" philosophy, while evaluation institutions are promoting models that separate "ability from luck" and advocate for a balance between "scale and performance" [3]. - The recent issuance of the "Action Plan for Promoting High-Quality Development of Public Funds" by the China Securities Regulatory Commission underscores the need for industry institutions to prioritize investor interests and shift focus from scale to investor returns [4]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The article suggests that the current economic transition in China requires "long money" to support breakthroughs in sectors like semiconductors, new energy, and artificial intelligence, while also addressing the demand for stable returns in wealth management [4]. - The successful implementation of the "Three Investments" philosophy is viewed as a long-term project essential for cultivating new growth drivers in the capital market [4][5].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of promoting long-term capital into the market to support technological innovation, industrial upgrades, and high-quality development, while also addressing the need for stable investment returns and enhancing investor satisfaction [1] Group 1: Investment Philosophy - The "Three Investments" philosophy (rational, value, and long-term investment) is seen as a dual opportunity for the development of both the capital market and the wealth management industry [2] - Rational investment helps to stabilize irrational market fluctuations, while value investment optimizes resource allocation and enhances market effectiveness [2] - Long-term investment strengthens market resilience and stabilizes market expectations, creating a positive cycle between stable capital allocation, value creation, and industrial development [2][3] Group 2: Market Participation and Growth - As of the first quarter of 2025, the wealth management market had 40,600 existing products with a total scale of 29.14 trillion yuan, with wealth management company products accounting for 88.33% of the market [3] - The wealth management sector is actively participating in the capital market, responding to national guidance and market changes, and is focused on transforming and achieving high-quality development [2][3] - The positive role of wealth management funds in implementing the "Three Investments" philosophy includes optimizing market participant structure, promoting a virtuous cycle between funds and the real economy, and driving product innovation [3] Group 3: Enhancing Investor Experience - The new "National Nine Articles" requires asset management institutions to improve their research and product innovation capabilities, emphasizing the importance of investor returns [4] - Wealth management products differ from public funds in that they focus on stable investment and absolute returns, utilizing diverse allocations to reduce return volatility [4][5] - To enhance investor satisfaction, wealth management companies must return to their core principles and balance functionality with profitability [5] Group 4: Risk Management and Compliance - Strengthening risk management and compliance is crucial for sustainable development, guided by regulations such as the internal control management measures issued by the former CBIRC [5] - Wealth management companies are encouraged to adopt a structured approach to investment strategies, ensuring stability and consistency throughout the product lifecycle [6] Group 5: Investment Tools and Strategies - ETFs are highlighted as a suitable investment tool for wealth management companies aiming for stable and absolute returns, providing transparency and more options for retail investors [7]

资产管理不在朝夕之盈，而在长远之兴。 公募基金的留客之道 近年来，A股市场结构化行情愈演愈烈，赚钱难度有所增加，投资者与机构均面临着挑战。一方面，投 资者在海量投资产品与复杂市场环境中，陷入"既怕踏空又恐踩雷"的焦虑，追涨杀跌成为常态；另一方 面，机构在投入大量资源"摇人"拓客后，如何将短期资金沉淀为长期投资，实现从"拉新"到"留客"的跨 越，成为行业高质量发展的关键。 在近期上海证券交易所、上海资产管理协会和第一财经联手推出的"资管行业践行'三投资'理念优秀实 践"系列访谈中，公募基金业内人士就如何做好投资的风险管理、破解"短钱困局"，给出了自己的答 案。 风险管理筑牢基石 随着A股市场结构化行情持续演绎，板块轮动速度显著加快，热点切换犹如"走马灯"。Wind数据显示， 今年1月，有色金属行业以4.47%的涨幅领涨申万一级行业；2月计算机板块接力冲高后，随即陷入长达 两个月的回调周期；3月家用电器行业单月涨幅超4%，却在4月迎来5.65%的回调。 这种高频次、大幅度的行业轮动，让普通投资者难以捕捉投资节奏，追涨杀跌现象屡见不鲜。每当市场 出现阶段性上涨，投资者情绪迅速升温，增量资金跑步入场，但急涨后的回调往 ...

Core Viewpoint - The "Three Investment" concept can enhance the efficiency of resource allocation in capital markets, directing funds towards enterprises with long-term development prospects, thereby achieving rational resource distribution [1] Group 1: Investment Strategies in Hard Technology - The importance of the hard technology sector, such as semiconductors and integrated circuits, has increased due to changes in the international competitive environment, characterized by high growth potential, high technical risks, and high market uncertainties [1][4] - Institutions are encouraged to adopt innovative approaches like PE, S funds, and mergers to create new investment pathways that are risk-controlled and adaptable to timeframes [1][5] - Value investment is defined as discovering and creating value, which goes beyond traditional metrics like market share and ROE, especially in early-stage investments [2] Group 2: Investment Examples and Trends - In 2018-2019, China's integrated circuit imports exceeded $300 billion, surpassing crude oil as the largest import commodity, highlighting the significant impact of the semiconductor industry [3] - The investment team at Zhongbao Investment has invested over 5 billion yuan in the semiconductor sector, recognizing its foundational role in supporting emerging technologies like digital economy and AI [3] Group 3: Challenges and Solutions in Hard Technology Investment - Insurance funds face challenges in investing in hard technology due to the sector's high growth potential and rapid technological iterations, which complicate the investment research system [4] - S funds are identified as suitable investment vehicles for insurance capital, offering clearer underlying assets and potentially higher annualized returns [5] - The REITs market presents significant investment potential, with only 58 listed REITs valued at 170 billion yuan, indicating a low asset securitization rate of less than 0.6% [5][6] Group 4: Future Directions and Strategies - Zhongbao Investment is expanding its REITs portfolio into advanced production assets, aiming to cultivate high-risk assets into stable cash flow generators [6] - A comprehensive investment strategy is essential for alternative investments like REITs and S funds, requiring attention to macroeconomic stability, industry research foresight, and the capabilities of decision-makers [6]

Core Viewpoint - The public fund industry has undergone a significant trust crisis over the past five years, with active equity funds experiencing a decline in scale and reputation, necessitating a shift towards a more investor-centric approach in marketing and management practices [1][4][8]. Group 1: Industry Performance and Trends - The active equity fund market reached a peak of 6.16 trillion yuan in 2021, a 177% increase from 2019, but is projected to shrink to 3.43 trillion yuan by the end of 2024, a 44% decrease [3]. - The average annual return for active equity funds was 53.57% in 2020, dropping to -19.2% in 2022 and -11.78% in 2023, reflecting a significant decline in performance [3]. - In the first quarter of this year, despite a 3.86% average return for active equity funds, net redemptions reached 693.04 million units, indicating ongoing investor skepticism [4]. Group 2: "Three Investments" Concept - The "Three Investments" concept (rational investment, value investment, long-term investment) is seen as essential for addressing the industry's trust issues and improving investor experience [1][2][4]. - The promotion of the "Three Investments" concept aims to reduce short-term speculation, enhance resource allocation, and stabilize the market [2]. - The transition from a scale-oriented approach to one focused on investor returns is crucial for sustainable industry development, emphasizing the importance of performance and service quality [4][5]. Group 3: Investor Trust and Experience - The shift in investor behavior from "high entry" to "deep entrapment" and "micro-redeem" highlights deficiencies in product management, marketing strategies, and investor education [6]. - Enhancing customer-centric demand response and solution capabilities is vital for rebuilding investor trust [6]. - The industry is encouraged to establish long-term assessment mechanisms that prioritize customer experience and retention over short-term performance metrics [7][8].

Core Viewpoint - The "Three Investment" concept is transitioning from advocacy to practice, with a focus on promoting long-term investment and rational investment strategies as outlined in the new "National Nine Articles" [1] Group 1: Implementation of the "Three Investment" Concept - The Shanghai Asset Management Association has initiated the first showcase activity for asset management institutions to practice the "Three Investment" concept, emphasizing the encouragement of the majority rather than selecting a few [2] - Eighteen specific indicators have been designed to guide the implementation of the "Three Investment" concept, including adherence to value investment, long-term investment, and responsible investment principles [2] - The indicators stress the importance of fundamental analysis in investment management processes and the need for internal controls to limit excessive trading based on short-term market fluctuations [2][3] Group 2: Institutional Investor Responsibilities - Institutions are encouraged to promote value and long-term investment principles in their product marketing, moving away from a focus on historical performance [3] - Active participation in corporate governance and investor education is highlighted, with institutions expected to engage in regular communication with listed companies and educate investors on rational investment practices [3] Group 3: Fund Management Evaluation - The Shanghai Securities Fund Evaluation Center emphasizes the distinction between fund managers' abilities and luck, advocating for a focus on sustainable performance rather than short-term results [4] - The evaluation process should include long-term observation and stability of investment style, as style drift can lead to increased performance volatility [4] Group 4: Active Management Fund Performance - Active management funds have struggled, with data showing that 746 funds underperformed the CSI 300 index, averaging a return of -0.66% [6] - The underperformance is attributed to poor sector allocation and the need for fund managers to sell stocks due to continuous redemptions [6] - Despite market pressures, many fund managers have maintained their investment strategies, reflecting the long-term investment philosophy of the "Three Investment" concept [6][7] Group 5: Future Outlook for Active Management - There are signs of recovery in the market, and fund managers who maintain consistent investment styles may have opportunities for excess returns [7] - Investors are advised to focus on the consistency of fund managers' investment styles when selecting active management products [7] - Fund managers should establish reasonable assessment mechanisms and enhance communication with investors during market fluctuations to clarify the long-term effectiveness of their strategies [7]

资本市场的潮汐涨落，从不是短线的浮光掠影，而是长期主义的静水深流。 近期，由上海证券交易所、上海资产管理协会和第一财经共同推出的"资管行业践行'三投资'理念优秀实践"系列访谈，描摹了资管行业从规模扩张向价值 创造转型的集体实践，既是对改革部署的及时回应，也是对行业实践的深入观察。 公募行业以"逆周期服务"缝合信任裂痕，汇添富将"客户持有期"嵌入考核，万家基金在市场冰点鼓励定投。银行理财不再困守固收，以"低波稳健+"策略 重构竞争力，交银理财、浦银理财将产品久期拉长，通过红利策略、ETF工具与跨市场配置平衡风险收益。保险资管刀刃向内革新机制，太平资产推动长 周期考核权重提升至60%，以"偿二代"风险因子调降释放科技投资空间。信托行业在转型中发挥制度优势，上海信托以"财富账户信托"打通代际传承与长 期投资，将居民储蓄转化为"耐心资本"。券商资管则聚焦"买方视角"重塑生态，中泰资管构建三年长周期考核，国君资管以量化归因工具动态纠偏投资动 作。 理念的落地同时需要可量化的实践标准。上海资产管理协会发布的18项量化指标，为"三投资"理念提供了可落地的评价框架，评价机构推出的"能力—运 气"分离模型、倡导的"规模—业绩" ...

■择远 今天是第七个"5·15全国投资者保护宣传日"。以此为契机，各方将陆续开展一系列精彩纷呈的活动，唱响保护投资者合法 权益和倡导价值投资的主旋律。 我国资本市场拥有全球规模最大、交易最活跃的投资者群体。保护好广大投资者特别是中小投资者合法权益，让投资者更 加公平地参与资本市场，是资本市场领域践行"以人民为中心"发展思想的具体体现。 保护好投资者特别是中小投资者的合法权益，是证券监管部门的本分和使命。多年来，监管部门不断深化投资者保护理 念，强化投资者保护工作的整体性和协同性。投资者保护工作没有终点，因此监管部门要进一步夯实投资者保护的制度基础， 为投资者提供更为实质的公平保护，增强投资者的安全感、获得感；要坚持问需于市场、问计于市场、问道于市场，牢牢把握 中小投资者占绝大多数的基本市情，持续加强与投资者的沟通；要着力提升监管执法效能，坚持依法严惩、依责严防，快、 准、狠打击违法违规行为。 提高上市公司质量，是对投资者最好的保护，是投资者实现投资价值、分享经济成长红利和上市公司成果的关键。基于 此，上市公司要以提高自身投资价值为重要抓手，增强回报投资者的意识和能力；要把公开透明的要求贯彻到公司信息披露的 全 ...