基金定投
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每日钉一下(定投,是无限的么?)
银行螺丝钉· 2025-08-10 14:01
Group 1 - The core concept of fund advisory is to address the issue where funds make profits, but investors do not [4] - Fund advisory services are designed to help investors achieve better returns through professional guidance [5] - The article emphasizes the importance of having advisors in various fields, such as healthcare and law, drawing parallels to fund investment [6] Group 2 - The article discusses the limitations of dollar-cost averaging (DCA) in investment, highlighting that it is not an infinite process due to the finite nature of human life [8] - It estimates that an individual has approximately 4000 weeks if they live to 80 years old, but not all of this time can be allocated to investing [9] - The primary period for effective investing through DCA is between the ages of 25 and retirement, allowing for about 2000 weekly investments or 500 monthly investments for younger generations [11][12]
基金应该一次性买入还是定投?
雪球· 2025-08-09 03:35
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the differences between lump-sum investment (趸投) and systematic investment (定投), analyzing their performance under various market conditions to help investors choose the appropriate investment strategy based on their goals and risk tolerance [5][18]. Investment Results - In a bull market (July 2014 to May 2015), lump-sum investment yielded a compound return of 123.64%, while systematic investment returned 66.07% due to higher average purchase costs [10]. - In a bear market (June 2015 to January 2016), lump-sum investment had a compound return of -41.96%, whereas systematic investment returned -22.35%, benefiting from lower average costs through repeated purchases [12]. - During a 35-month oscillating market, lump-sum investment returned 3.78%, while systematic investment returned -13.36%, as most systematic purchases occurred at higher costs [13]. - In a specific oscillating market (November 2017 to April 2019), lump-sum investment returned -2.09%, while systematic investment yielded 8.45%, as the majority of systematic purchases were made at lower costs [15]. Influencing Factors - Investment goals significantly influence the choice between lump-sum and systematic investment. Lump-sum investment requires clear investment objectives and market understanding, while systematic investment offers a correction mechanism for uncertain market conditions [21][24]. - For short-term needs (零钱需求) and preservation of capital (保值需求), lump-sum investment is preferable due to lower volatility and stable returns [22]. - For growth-oriented investments (增值需求), systematic investment is more suitable as it allows for risk management through averaging costs [24]. Behavioral Aspects - Investors tend to prefer systematic investment due to loss aversion, as they are more sensitive to potential losses than equivalent gains [26]. - The concept of "mental accounting" suggests that investors may feel more comfortable with systematic investment, which reduces the frequency of monitoring and associated stress from market fluctuations [28][29]. - Risk tolerance varies between lump-sum and systematic investors, with the former requiring higher risk tolerance due to the absence of a correction mechanism [30]. Conclusion - The choice between lump-sum and systematic investment should be based on individual investment goals and personality traits. Systematic investment may be more suitable for less experienced investors, while experienced investors may prefer lump-sum investment for its potential higher returns [31][32].
每日钉一下(投资港股赚钱了,需要交税吗?)
银行螺丝钉· 2025-08-05 13:46
Group 1 - The article discusses the tax implications for investing in Hong Kong stocks, specifically addressing concerns about potential taxation on investment gains [5][9]. - There are two main types of taxes related to stock investments: dividend tax and capital gains tax [6][7]. - Dividend tax rates vary, with A-shares having a 20% tax for short-term investments, while long-term holdings are exempt. For Hong Kong stocks, the dividend tax is higher, at 20% for H-shares and 28% for red-chip stocks [6][7]. Group 2 - Capital gains from buying low and selling high are subject to personal income tax in many regions, but in China, there is currently a temporary exemption for individual investors trading A-shares and through the Hong Kong Stock Connect [7][10]. - Chinese tax residents who open overseas securities accounts and gain profits from investing in Hong Kong or U.S. stocks are required to pay a 20% tax on those gains [9][10]. - Investing through mutual funds in Hong Kong or U.S. stocks does not increase personal income tax liability, highlighting a potential tax advantage of fund investments [10][11].
基金都是骗人的,基金定投根本不赚钱
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-03 01:56
Core Viewpoint - The company has successfully implemented a systematic investment strategy through regular fund contributions, demonstrating the potential for profitability in fund investments despite market fluctuations [4][6][13]. Group 1: Investment Strategy - The company began its systematic investment in funds on June 15, 2023, during a market downturn, initially investing in two funds: a pharmaceutical industry fund and a CSI 300 index fund [4]. - Despite facing losses initially, the company maintained its investment strategy, increasing contributions during market dips, which ultimately led to positive returns [4][6]. - By May 23, 2024, the CSI 300 index fund achieved an 8% holding return, translating to an annualized return of over 10% [4]. Group 2: Performance and Adjustments - The company executed multiple rounds of profit-taking, with the first occurring after achieving an 8% return on the CSI 300 index fund [4][6]. - Subsequent investments included the S&P 500 index fund and a gold index fund, with profit-taking occurring after achieving approximately 10% returns on these investments [8][9]. - As of June 5, 2025, the company had executed five rounds of profit-taking across various funds, indicating a proactive approach to managing investment positions [9][11][13]. Group 3: Overall Results - The overall performance of the funds has been positive, with all funds sold at a profit after multiple rounds of profit-taking [13]. - The company also implemented a savings plan, investing in a bond fund that yielded a 3.61% return, showcasing diversification in investment strategies [13][16]. - The conclusion drawn from the company's experience is that fund investments can be profitable when approached with a disciplined strategy, countering the notion that fund investments do not yield returns [16].
投资基金已经10年了,我都经历了些什么
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-03 01:56
Core Insights - The article reflects on a decade of investment experiences, highlighting the transition from stock trading to mutual fund investments, emphasizing the importance of strategy and persistence in achieving positive returns [3][4][10]. Investment Strategy - The initial investment strategy involved systematic investment in mutual funds, particularly in index funds, despite experiencing significant drawdowns during market downturns [4][7]. - The author emphasizes the importance of dollar-cost averaging, which helped mitigate losses during market declines, ultimately leading to profitable outcomes when the market recovered [4][10]. Market Observations - The article notes the market's high valuation during the 2021 bull run, prompting the author to take profits and caution against overexposure to popular funds [6]. - It discusses the performance of various sectors, indicating that many have underperformed compared to broader indices, with some sectors experiencing significant declines [10][11]. Fund Performance - The performance of specific funds, such as the Hang Seng Internet ETF, is highlighted, showcasing the potential for recovery after substantial losses through strategic buying during downturns [7][8]. - The article contrasts the performance of actively managed funds with index funds, suggesting a shift towards index funds due to their better performance and lower fees in recent years [10][11]. Risk Management - The importance of risk management is underscored, particularly through the allocation to bond funds, which have outperformed many equity funds in recent years [11]. - The article advocates for a cautious approach to investing in sector-specific funds, recommending a focus on broad market indices to reduce volatility and improve the likelihood of sustained returns [11].
第一次买基金,我踩过的坑和捡到的糖
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-02 02:06
Group 1 - The article emphasizes that mutual funds should not be viewed as a "get-rich-quick" scheme, highlighting the difference between historical performance and future expectations [5][6] - It suggests categorizing funds into three circles: liquid funds for immediate needs, stable funds for short-term savings, and long-term investment funds for future goals [6][7] - The recommended initial investment strategy is to focus on broad index funds like the CSI 300 and to adopt a regular investment plan (dollar-cost averaging) to mitigate risks [10] Group 2 - The article advises setting a stop-loss threshold to manage investment risks, suggesting a pause in investment if losses exceed 15% [11] - It encourages investors to invest in educational resources before committing significant funds to mutual funds, promoting a gradual investment approach [14][15] - The overall message is to adopt a patient and disciplined investment strategy, emphasizing that slow and steady growth is more sustainable than chasing quick profits [15]
过去几年坚持定投,现在会怎么样了?
天天基金网· 2025-08-01 12:01
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the performance of systematic investment plans (SIPs) in the A-share market, highlighting the benefits and challenges of maintaining such investment strategies over different time frames [2][3]. Investment Scenarios Scenario 1: One-Year Investment - Investors who started a SIP of 1,000 yuan per month from July last year have seen a total investment of 12,000 yuan, with a current asset value of 16,165.2 yuan, resulting in a return of 4,165.2 yuan or 34.71% [4][5][8]. - The article notes that SIP returns were lower than a lump-sum investment due to the market's upward trend since September last year, which favored one-time investments [5]. Scenario 2: Three-Year Investment - For a SIP starting three years ago, the total investment of 36,000 yuan has grown to 40,782.01 yuan, yielding a return of 4,782.01 yuan or 13.28% [9][10]. - In contrast, a lump-sum investment of the same amount resulted in a loss of 2,548.8 yuan or -7.08%, demonstrating the effectiveness of SIPs during market volatility [10]. Scenario 3: High Point Investment - Starting a SIP at the market's peak in early 2021 led to a return of -26.21% by September 2024, while a lump-sum investment faced a more significant loss of -38.68% [11][15]. - However, by July this year, the SIP had begun to recover, outperforming the lump-sum investment [15][16]. Scenario 4: Five-Year Investment - A five-year SIP resulted in a total investment of 60,000 yuan, with current assets valued at 62,570.33 yuan, yielding a return of 2,570.33 yuan or 4.28% [19][20]. - The lump-sum investment of the same amount only returned 59298 yuan, resulting in a loss of 702 yuan or -1.17% [20]. Investment Principles - The article emphasizes that SIPs can effectively average out investment costs and mitigate short-term market fluctuations, but they require discipline to maintain during downturns [24][25]. - It highlights the importance of continuing SIPs even during losses, as they can lead to acquiring more shares at lower prices, which benefits investors when the market rebounds [25][28]. Market Context - The article references the A-share market's performance since the COVID-19 pandemic, noting that starting a SIP during market lows can yield significant returns as the market recovers [32][35]. - It also discusses the psychological challenges investors face during prolonged downturns, which can lead to premature cessation of SIPs, potentially missing out on future gains [38][40]. Conclusion - The article concludes that SIPs should be viewed as a long-term investment strategy, akin to planting a seed that requires patience and consistency to yield returns over time [44].
如果牛市来了,基金投资牢记这5点!
天天基金网· 2025-07-19 05:01
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of maintaining discipline in investment strategies during a bull market, highlighting five key recommendations to avoid common pitfalls and maximize returns [1][16]. Group 1: Investment Discipline - Investors should adhere to their regular investment plans and continue systematic investment even in a bull market, avoiding the temptation to make large, impulsive investments [4][15]. - It is crucial to set specific limits for additional investments, such as a percentage of monthly income, and to avoid going "all in" [5][15]. - The tendency to sell existing investments to chase higher returns can lead to losses; therefore, investors should focus on holding quality funds [7][8]. Group 2: Profit Management - Caution is advised when considering adding to positions after realizing profits; a "pyramid" approach should be used, buying more at lower valuations and less as prices rise [11][15]. - Setting clear profit-taking targets before entering a position is essential, with recommendations to sell portions of holdings at predetermined profit levels [14][15]. - Maintaining awareness of market conditions and avoiding emotional decisions during periods of market euphoria is critical to prevent significant losses [13][15]. Group 3: General Market Awareness - The article warns that bull markets can create a false sense of security, and investors should remain vigilant against the risks of market bubbles and emotional trading [16]. - It is highlighted that the A-share market typically experiences short bull runs followed by longer bear markets, necessitating a calm and disciplined approach to investing [16].
基金定投,「定期定额」与「定期不定额」哪个好?|投资小知识
银行螺丝钉· 2025-07-13 13:45
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of strategic asset allocation for families to optimize their wealth management and investment returns [1] Group 1: Industry Insights - The current market environment presents both challenges and opportunities for investors, particularly in the context of rising interest rates and inflation [1] - Diversification across various asset classes is highlighted as a key strategy to mitigate risks and enhance returns [1] Group 2: Company Analysis - Companies that adapt to changing market conditions and consumer preferences are more likely to succeed in the long term [1] - The article discusses specific sectors that are expected to perform well, including technology and renewable energy, due to their growth potential [1]
基金定投:一场投资的“马拉松”,稳赚不赔真的存在吗?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-10 03:48
Group 1: Principles and Appeal of Fund Investment - Fund investment, or systematic investment plan (SIP), involves investing a fixed amount at regular intervals into a designated fund, effectively averaging costs and mitigating market volatility risks [2] - Historical data indicates that consistent investment in a quality index fund over the past decade could yield an average annual return of approximately 10% to 15%, making it attractive for average investors [2] Group 2: Pitfalls of Fund Investment - Fund investment is not a guaranteed profit strategy; market complexities can lead to significant short-term losses, as seen during the 2008 financial crisis and the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic [3] - The selection of the fund is critical; poor-performing funds due to mismanagement or flawed investment strategies can hinder potential returns, regardless of the investment duration [3] Group 3: Invisible Factors Affecting Returns - Investor psychology and behavior significantly impact fund investment outcomes; fear of losses may lead to halting investments during downturns or premature withdrawals during slight recoveries [4] - The investment duration is crucial; a long-term commitment of at least 3 to 5 years is generally necessary to smooth out market fluctuations and realize the benefits of systematic investment [4] Group 4: Best Practices for Fund Investment - Selecting high-quality funds with professional management, sound investment strategies, and strong historical performance is essential for successful fund investment [5] - Maintaining a positive mindset and not being swayed by short-term market fluctuations is vital for investors [5] - A well-planned investment duration of at least 3 to 5 years is recommended to maximize the advantages of fund investment [5] Group 5: Conclusion on Investment Strategy - Fund investment is likened to a marathon, requiring the right strategy, steadfast belief, and a calm mindset; it is a relatively stable investment method but not infallible [6] - Investors should prepare adequately by selecting quality funds, planning investment timelines, and remaining composed during market volatility [6]