问：《意见》出台的背景是什么？ 答： 党的二十大报告提出要加快规划建设新型能源体系，二十届四中全会公报再次强调要加快建设新型能源体系。光热发 电兼具调峰电源和长时储能双重功能，能够有效平抑风电、光伏发电等新能源出力的波动性，是加快构建新型电力系统的 重要支撑。经过多年发展，我国已成功掌握塔式、槽式、菲涅尔式等主流光热发电技术，已建成全球领先的光热发电产业 链，电站单位千瓦建设成本从10年前的约3万元下降至1.5万元，度电成本降至0.6元上下，已初步具备规模化发展的基础。 但另一方面，我国光热发展还面临初始投资大、市场竞争能力偏弱、系统支撑调节价值未充分体现、产业技术水平仍需提 升的问题。在我国能源结构加速绿色低碳转型的关键时期，为助力能源强国建设，加快构建新型电力系统，推动光热发电 规模化发展，国家发展改革委、国家能源局联合印发了《意见》。 问：《意见》提出了哪些发展目标？ 近日，国家发展改革委、国家能源局印发《关于促进光热发电规模化发展的若干意见》（以下简称《意见》）。国家能源 局有关负责同志就《意见》接受采访，回答了记者提问。 答： 一是 有利于坚定行业信心。《意见》明确了未来光热发电规模化发展的长期稳定 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of building a strong energy nation and constructing a new energy system [5] - Integration and fusion are identified as crucial methods for the development of new energy [5] Group 2 - The article highlights the need for greater efforts in establishing a robust energy framework [5]

Group 1 - The total installed power generation capacity in China is expected to exceed 3.8 billion kilowatts this year, representing a year-on-year growth of 14%, with total electricity consumption projected to surpass 10 trillion kilowatt-hours for the first time [2] - Oil and gas production has reached historical highs, with crude oil production around 215 million tons and natural gas production exceeding 260 billion cubic meters, marking nine consecutive years of over 10 billion cubic meters increase [2] - The energy security guarantee this year is reported to be the best since the 14th Five-Year Plan, with stable coal production and supply, and effective responses to peak summer electricity load challenges [2] Group 2 - The proportion of non-fossil energy consumption is expected to exceed the target of 20%, with strong investment trends towards green and innovative energy sources [3] - Significant advancements in energy technology and innovation are being made, with the integration of artificial intelligence into the energy sector and the development of new business models [3] - The government is focusing on enhancing energy security, optimizing energy infrastructure, and improving the quality of electricity supply for high-reliability users [4] Group 3 - The goal is to establish a new energy system by 2030, balancing economic development with energy structure, and promoting a comprehensive green transition in society [5] - The emphasis is on fostering energy technology innovation and upgrading the energy industry to support the carbon peak target by 2030 [5]

Group 1: Energy Production and Consumption - The total installed power generation capacity in China is expected to exceed 3.8 billion kilowatts this year, representing a year-on-year growth of 14% [1] - The total electricity consumption in the country is projected to surpass 10 trillion kilowatt-hours for the first time, which is approximately double the total electricity consumption in 2015, setting a new world record [1] - Oil and gas production has reached historical highs, with crude oil production around 215 million tons and natural gas production exceeding 260 billion cubic meters, marking nine consecutive years of production increases of over 10 billion cubic meters [1] Group 2: Energy Security and Supply - The year 2025 is expected to showcase strong resilience in the energy sector, with coal production projected to exceed 4.8 billion tons and imports around 470 million tons, ensuring stable supply and pricing [1] - The energy security measures have effectively responded to peak summer electricity load challenges, with 20 instances exceeding last year's peak [1] - The energy resource complementarity and mutual assistance levels have continuously improved, maintaining a stable safety situation in the power system [1] Group 3: Green Energy Transition - The proportion of non-fossil energy consumption is expected to exceed the target of 20%, with significant investments in green energy and new energy achieving higher quality development [2] - The construction of major hydropower and nuclear power projects is accelerating, and the clean and efficient utilization of fossil energy is making progress [2] - In 2026, over 20 million kilowatts of new wind and solar power capacity will be added, alongside orderly advancement of major hydropower projects and safe development of nuclear power [2] Group 4: Technological Innovation and Policy - The government plans to promote the integration of artificial intelligence with the energy sector through pilot projects and standardization actions [3] - There will be a focus on reforming energy systems and mechanisms, enhancing the construction of a unified national electricity market, and improving regulatory frameworks for new energy [3] - The goal is to establish a new energy system by 2030, balancing economic development with energy structure, supply security with energy conservation, and technological innovation with industry transformation [3]

转自：科技日报 ◎本报记者 洪敬谱 通讯员 于晨晨 清晨，位于安徽省淮南市丁集矿采煤沉陷区5300亩的水面上，37.28万片蓝色光伏板整齐排列，在阳光 照射下与波光粼粼的水面交相辉映，格外壮丽。 这是安徽首个"光伏+采煤沉陷区综合治理"一体化示范项目。该项目由淮河能源控股集团有限责任公司 （以下简称"淮河能源"）投资建设。其中，已建成投运的一期项目装机规模15.68万千瓦；二期项目装 机容量24.32万千瓦，目前正在建设中。近年来，淮河能源主动响应国家"双碳"目标，走出一条煤炭与 新能源共生共荣的转型之路。 今年10月，国家能源局印发《关于推进煤炭与新能源融合发展的指导意见》（以下简称《意见》），系 统性提出煤炭与新能源融合的主要应用场景和重点发展方向，为煤炭企业绿色转型指明发展路径。 能源转型浪潮之下，煤炭这一传统能源支柱如何与新能源深度融合，实现"1+1>2"？目前融合取得了哪 些突破，又有哪些亟待跨越的障碍？近日，科技日报记者走访多家煤矿企业探寻答案。 为能源安全装上"双保险" "既要采煤，还要发展新能源，这是由我们的国情所决定的。"安徽理工大学实验室设备处处长、煤炭无 人化开采数智技术全国重点实验室副 ...

中国已经走出了任何西方发达国家没有走过的路，就是在减碳的同时可以实现经济增长，"这个不曾被 证实过，但是中国证实了。" --------------- 即将开启的"十五五"时期将成为多个行业领域的战略机遇发展期，其中就包括事关国计民生的能源领 域。 "十五五"规划建议提出，加快建设新型能源体系，并明确提到"着力构建新型电力系统，建设能源强 国"。这是"能源强国"首次出现在国家五年规划建议中，也意味着未来五年，我国不仅要如期实现碳达 峰目标，还需要在电力系统灵活性、市场机制完善以及绿色生产生活方式塑造等方面取得实质性进展。 更值得关注的是，当前全球能源布局中，中美在油气、新能源领域选择了不同路径，前者拥抱新能源， 后者加速回归传统能源。在日前《财经》2026年会期间的一场圆桌对话中，多名专家谈到中美在能源发 展上的"背道而驰"：就在上个月，美国政府重组能源部，新设立碳氢化合物和地热能源办公室以优先发 展化石燃料和核能资源。 "长远来看，这不是中美之间在竞争，这是化石能源和可再生能源在竞争。"美国能源智库落基山研究所 常务董事兼北京代表处首席代表李婷在对话现场说，中国已经走出了任何西方发达国家没有走过的路， 就是 ...

记者从2026年全国能源工作会议上获悉，今年全国发电总装机预计超过38亿千瓦、同比增长14%，全社 会用电量预计首超10万亿千瓦时。同时，油、气产量双创历史新高，原油产量约2.15亿吨，天然气产量 突破2600亿立方米、连续9年增产超百亿立方米。国家能源局有关负责人表示，今年能源安全保障有力 有效，保供成效是"十四五"以来最好的一年。 2025年，能源领域在防范应对各种冲击挑战中展现出强大韧性。能源安全保障方面，实现煤炭稳产稳供 稳价，全年原煤产量将达48亿吨以上，进口约4.7亿吨，加快建设储备产能9000万吨/年以上，煤炭供给 裕度保持合理水平、供给弹性持续增强；有力有效应对迎峰度夏电力负荷20次超去年峰值考验，油气增 储上产"七年行动计划"胜利收官，能源资源互补互济水平持续提升，电力系统安全形势保持稳定。 能源绿色低碳转型方面，非化石能源消费比重将超额完成20%的目标任务。能源投资增势强劲向绿向 新，新能源实现更高质量跃升式发展，重大水电核电项目加快建设，新型电力系统建设稳步推进，化石 能源清洁高效利用迈出新步伐。 科技创新水平提升方面，能源领域新质生产力加快培育。能源自主创新能力不断增强，人工智能与能源 ...

Core Viewpoint - China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) is a leading enterprise in marine energy, contributing significantly to the construction of a maritime power through a comprehensive marine energy development system, including conventional oil and gas, deepwater oil and gas, LNG, and offshore wind power [2]. Group 1: Business Overview - CNOOC's main business segments include oil and gas exploration and development, specialized technical services, refining and sales, natural gas and power generation, and financial services, with a focus on developing offshore wind power and other renewable energy [3]. - The company anticipates a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.0% for crude oil production and 10.5% for natural gas production from 2021 to 2024, maintaining high capital expenditure to support growth [3]. - CNOOC has established six LNG receiving stations with a total processing capacity of 32.6 million tons per year and operates seven natural gas power plants with a total installed capacity of 6.82 million kilowatts, solidifying its position as a leader in the domestic LNG industry [3]. Group 2: ESG and Corporate Governance - As of December 17, 2025, CNOOC received an "AA" rating in the Wind ESG assessment, ranking 10th among 527 listed companies in the petrochemical industry and 3rd in the oil and gas sector, reflecting its strong performance in environmental, social, and governance (ESG) practices [4]. - The company has improved its board of directors' independence and strengthened risk management and internal control compliance, actively addressing climate change and implementing carbon reduction measures [4].

近日，中国海油集团能源经济研究院发布的《中国海洋能源发展报告2025》（以下简称《报告》）显 示，2025年我国海洋石油产量约6800万吨，同比增长约250万吨，约占全国石油增产量的八成。 2025年，我国持续加大海洋勘探力度，海上油气增储上产资源基础不断夯实。截至今年三季度末，中国 海域获5个新发现，成功评价22个含油气构造，11个新项目投产。在北部湾盆地潜山领域实现重大突 破，成功发现我国海上首个深层—超深层碎屑岩亿吨级油田惠州19-6油田。 《报告》显示，2025年全球石油市场供应宽松，国际油价承压下行。受全球经济增长动能放缓、新能源 替代加速等因素影响，全球液体燃料消费量约为每天1.04亿桶，同比增长约每天110万桶。全球石油供 应量达每天1.05亿桶，增速2.6%。我国原油产量持续增长，有望再创新高。 同时，2025年全球天然气市场供需基本平衡。在多因素扰动下，天然气价格出现较大幅度提升。我国天 然气市场稳定运行，天然气消费增速显著放缓。海洋天然气产量较快增长。在液化天然气领域，2025年 全球新增供应量同比增速明显提高，到2030年，液化天然气在我国天然气进口总量中的比重预计超六 成。 国家能源局 ...

夜幕降临，华灯渐亮，960多万平方公里的土地上，城市灯火璀璨，村庄宛若繁星。 14亿多人，24小时通电，离不开新型能源体系的支撑。 2014年，习近平总书记创造性地提出推动能源消费革命、能源供给革命、能源技术革命、能源体制革命 和全方位加强国际合作的"四个革命、一个合作"能源安全新战略，明确了我国能源发展的战略方向。 深入贯彻落实习近平总书记重要指示精神，南方电网践行"四个革命、一个合作"能源安全新战略，着力 推动能源高质量发展。 然而，新能源"靠天吃饭"，不确定性强、不稳定性高，也给电网运营带来不小挑战。 "清洁低碳是新型电力系统的底色，为提升新能源消纳能力，必须对电力系统进行全方位升级。"南方电 网公司战略规划部总经理鲁万坤说。 建设新通道，让绿电送得出。 在广东广州，特高压直流输电工程——藏粤直流即将开工。未来，西部的清洁能源将以更大规模持续输 送到粤港澳大湾区等负荷中心。 一条条适配度更高的电力通道加快建设，让新能源发电能上网、能流动。南方电网经营区域非化石能源 装机占比超66%、电量占比达55%。 55%，99.99%，800亿——南网发布的3个数据，见证能源高质量发展的生动实践。 非化石能源发电量 ...