在同一条产业链上，电解铝与氧化铝的境遇却大相径庭。自去年12月下旬起，沪铝价格重心显著上移， 2026年1月下旬一度突破历史新高；作为上游原材料的氧化铝，其价格在短暂反弹后再度疲软，现货价 格持续走低，行业利润被压缩至成本线以下。 在价格背离的情况下，产业链内部的利润分配格局愈发明朗，利润正加速向电解铝环节聚拢。为何电解 铝利润不断攀升，氧化铝价格却始终涨不起来？多位市场专家对这一反差背后的真相展开了深入剖析。 从产业运行的直观结果看，电解铝是本轮上涨行情中最为受益的环节。新湖期货有色金属分析师孙匡文 表示，去年12月下旬以来，铝价由此前的震荡上行转为加速拉升，沪铝期货主力合约接连突破多个整数 关口，今年1月一度创历史新高26185元/吨。尽管随后价格出现快速回调，但阶段性高位已显著抬升了 电解铝行业的盈利水平。 紫金天风期货金属分析师陈晶敏告诉期货日报记者，上游电解铝行业的盈利状况持续走高，主要得益于 沪铝期货价格重心的抬升。虽然下游接货积极性不高导致现货基差走弱，但上涨的盘面价格仍对铝厂利 润形成支撑，同时成本端氧化铝现货价格回落，进一步扩大了电解铝的生产利润。 事实上，在铝价剧烈波动的过程中，产业基本面 ...

新华财经北京1月27日电亚洲交易时段早盘，澳元兑美元位于0.69关口上方窄幅波动。隔夜，澳元兑美 元升至0.6940附近，2026年迄今累计涨幅达3.6%；同期，新西兰元兑美元涨幅亦超3.6%。 分析认为，推动澳元走强的核心动因有二：一是澳洲联储维持明确鹰派立场；二是市场对美日可能联手 干预支撑日元的预期持续压制美元。 澳大利亚联邦银行与西太平洋银行策略师均预测，澳元兑美元有望在3月底前触及0.70美元——该水平 上一次出现是在2023年初。此轮升值并非短期投机驱动，而是建立在基本面支撑之上：澳大利亚国债收 益率显著高于其他发达经济体，美澳10年期利差已扩大至2022年以来最高，为澳元提供坚实缓冲。 市场目前高度聚焦将于2月2日至3日召开的澳洲联储议息会议。除已公布的就业数据外，下周即将发布 的2025年第四季度CPI将成为决定性变量。澳洲联邦银行策略团队表示，若CPI同比涨幅高于4%，2月加 息25个基点的概率将显著上升。 自2025年2月以来，澳洲联储已累计降息75个基点。但近期数据转向，令政策路径发生根本性重估。西 太平洋银行指出，全职就业激增暗示工资压力将持续传导至核心通胀；澳大利亚国民银行首席经济学 ...

1. Industry Investment Rating - No information provided 2. Core View - The supply side of coal mines has little change for the time being, with the coal mine operating rate continuing to rise slightly last week; on the demand side, the steel mill's hot metal production has slightly decreased, but there are still expectations for winter storage replenishment; the market's expectation for the fifth round of price cuts has cooled down, and there are expectations for coal production cuts. In the short term, coking coal and coke are expected to fluctuate widely [7]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Weekly View and Strategy - **Supply**: On January 16, 2026, the operating rate of coking coal mines in 523 sample mines was 88.47%, a week-on-week increase; the daily average output of raw coal in 523 sample mines was 1.9779 million tons. The capacity utilization rate of all-sample independent coking plants was 72.69%, a week-on-week decrease; the daily average output of all-sample independent coking enterprises was 634,500 tons. In terms of steel mills' coke production, the capacity utilization rate this week was 85.38%, and the daily output was 467,200 tons, a week-on-week decrease [7]. - **Demand**: As of January 16, 2026, the blast furnace operating rate of 247 steel mills surveyed by MYSTEEL was 78.84%; the daily average hot metal output was 2.2801 million tons, with a slight week-on-week decrease. The profitability rate of 247 steel mills was 39.83%. The average profit per ton of coke was -65 yuan/ton, a decrease of 20 yuan/ton compared with the previous week [7]. - **Inventory**: As of January 16, 2026, the inventory of 230 independent coking plants was 9.5483 million tons, a slight week-on-week increase; the coking coal inventory at ports was 2.989 million tons, a slight week-on-week decrease. The coking coal inventory of 247 steel mills was 8.022 million tons, a slight week-on-week increase; the coking coal inventory of all-sample independent coking enterprises was 11.3285 million tons, a slight week-on-week increase. The coke inventory at ports was 1.887 million tons, a slight week-on-week increase; the coke inventory of 247 steel mills was 6.5033 million tons, a slight week-on-week increase [7]. - **View**: In the short term, coking coal and coke are expected to fluctuate widely [7]. - **Strategy**: Participate in the short-term long side of the coking coal and coke 2605 contracts. The support level for coking coal 2605 is around 1,050 - 1,060 yuan/ton, and the support level for coke 2605 is around 1,620 - 1,630 yuan/ton. Pay attention to policy regulation, capacity constraints, and the customs clearance volume of imported coal in the later stage [7]. 3.2 Industrial Chain - No specific content provided for analysis 3.3 Spot and Futures Market - No specific content provided for analysis 3.4 Inventory - **Coking Coal Inventory (Mines, Ports)**: As of January 16, 2026, the inventory of 230 independent coking plants was 9.5483 million tons, a slight week-on-week increase; the coking coal inventory at ports was 2.989 million tons, a slight week-on-week decrease [28]. - **Coking Coal Inventory (Coking and Steel Enterprises)**: As of January 16, 2026, the coking coal inventory of 247 steel mills was 8.022 million tons, a slight week-on-week increase; the coking coal inventory of all-sample independent coking enterprises was 11.3285 million tons, a slight week-on-week increase [33]. - **Coke Inventory**: As of January 16, 2026, the coke inventory at ports was 1.887 million tons, a slight week-on-week increase; the coke inventory of 247 steel mills was 6.5033 million tons, a slight week-on-week increase [38]. 3.5 Supply - **Coking Coal Import and Export**: From January to November, the cumulative import of coking coal was 10.48559 million tons, and the export was 112,960 tons [44]. - **Coal Mine Output**: On January 16, 2026, the operating rate of coking coal mines in 523 sample mines was 88.47%, a week-on-week increase; the daily average output of raw coal in 523 sample mines was 1.9779 million tons [48]. - **Coking Output**: As of January 16, the capacity utilization rate of all-sample independent coking plants was 72.69%, a week-on-week decrease; the daily average output of all-sample independent coking enterprises was 634,500 tons [53]. - **Steel Mill Coke Output**: As of January 16, 2026, in terms of steel mills' coke production, the capacity utilization rate this week was 85.38%, and the daily output was 467,200 tons, a week-on-week decrease [58]. 3.6 Demand - **Hot Metal and Operating Rate**: As of January 16, 2026, the blast furnace operating rate of 247 steel mills surveyed by MYSTEEL was 78.84%; the daily average hot metal output was 2.2801 million tons, with a slight week-on-week decrease [66]. - **Steel Mill and Coke Profit per Ton**: As of January 16, 2026, the profitability rate of 247 steel mills surveyed by MYSTEEL was 39.83%. The average profit per ton of coke was -65 yuan/ton, a decrease of 20 yuan/ton compared with the previous week [72].

Group 1 - China Hongqiao (01378) saw its stock price increase over 3%, reaching a new high of 22.62 HKD, with a current trading price of 22.32 HKD and a trading volume of 339 million HKD [1] - The company expects a net profit attributable to shareholders of approximately 12.359 billion RMB for the first half of the year, representing a year-on-year increase of around 35% [1] - The significant growth in the company's performance is primarily attributed to the year-on-year increase in aluminum prices, coupled with a decrease in the cost of thermal coal [1] Group 2 - According to Guolian Minsheng Securities, domestic electrolytic aluminum production capacity is nearing its ceiling, with limited potential for new capacity additions in the future [1] - The demand side is supported by sectors such as the power grid and new energy vehicles, which are expected to show resilience, leading to a gradual emergence of a supply-demand gap in electrolytic aluminum [1] - The China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association announced on July 29 that it will strictly control the new production capacity of alumina, indicating a potential slowdown in the pace of new capacity coming online, which may improve the current overcapacity situation [1]