Workflow
对等反制
icon
Search documents
最新!巴西总统称将与美国进行关税谈判,若无效将采取对等反制措施!加拿大工业部长也强硬回应美关税措施......
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-07-10 22:31
据央视新闻7月11日消息,在美国宣布将自8月1日起对巴西商品征收50%关税后,当地时间7月10日,巴 西总统卢拉接受采访时表示,巴西将与美国进行关税谈判,若无效将采取对等反制措施。 当地时间9日,巴西政府称,已告知美国大使馆,将退回美国总统特朗普当天发送的信函,并决定召见 美国驻巴西临时代办埃斯科瓦尔,要求其对信函中关于前总统博索纳罗的部分作出解释。 美国总统特朗普9日对外发布致巴西总统卢拉的信函,除了威胁将对进口自巴西的产品征收50%的关税 外,他还在信函中宣称,"卢拉正在对巴西前总统博索纳罗展开政治迫害,应立即停止"。对此,巴西总 统卢拉9日表示,巴西不会接受被任何人控制,对于美国单方面宣布提高巴西出口产品的关税,巴西将 予以回应。 巴西前总统博索纳罗目前正在接受巴西最高法院的调查。博索纳罗在2022年10月的总统选举中落败。 2023年1月8日,部分博索纳罗支持者冲击巴西国会、总统府和联邦最高法院,造成严重破坏。巴西检察 机构指控博索纳罗与多名高级幕僚共同策划政变,试图推动军事干预以推翻选举结果。 图片来源:央视新闻 卢拉表示,巴西将优先尝试进行关税谈判,并就美方单边加征关税措施在世界贸易组织提起诉讼。 ...
巴西总统:将与美国进行关税谈判 若无效将对等反制
news flash· 2025-07-10 20:58
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the escalating trade tensions between the United States and Brazil, particularly focusing on the U.S. decision to impose a 50% tariff on Brazilian goods starting August 1, and Brazil's response to negotiate and potentially retaliate if necessary [1] Group 1: U.S. Tariff Announcement - The U.S. announced a 50% tariff on Brazilian goods effective August 1 [1] - This decision is part of a broader trade strategy that may impact various sectors within Brazil's economy [1] Group 2: Brazil's Response - Brazilian President Lula stated that Brazil will prioritize negotiations with the U.S. regarding the tariffs [1] - If negotiations fail, Brazil will implement reciprocal measures, including a 50% tariff on U.S. exports to Brazil [1] - Brazil plans to file a complaint with the World Trade Organization (WTO) against the U.S. unilateral tariff increase [1] Group 3: Economic Reciprocity Law - Brazil's Economic Reciprocity Law, effective April 2025, allows for the suspension of commercial benefits and investment obligations in response to unfavorable measures from other countries [1] - This law provides a legal framework for Brazil to respond to the U.S. tariffs and protect its international competitiveness [1] Group 4: Political Context - U.S. President Trump accused President Lula of political persecution against former President Bolsonaro in a letter accompanying the tariff announcement [1] - Lula emphasized Brazil's sovereignty and refusal to be controlled by external pressures regarding trade policies [1]
最后时限将至,印度选择硬刚到底,关税博弈进入白热化?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-08 04:14
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights India's unexpected strong stance against the U.S. by announcing retaliatory tariffs, which caught the Trump administration off guard [1][3] - India's decision to impose tariffs is a response to the U.S. tariffs that threaten its economy, with an estimated export loss of $2.89 billion and a tax burden of $725 million [3][4] - The article emphasizes India's shift from a previously accommodating position to a confrontational one, indicating a significant change in its trade strategy [5][7] Group 2 - India's economy is characterized by low reliance on exports, with exports constituting only 20% of its GDP, and only 18% of that being exports to the U.S., making the impact of U.S. tariffs less severe [11][12] - The U.S. is heavily dependent on India for pharmaceuticals and IT services, with 40% of generic drugs and 35% of global IT outsourcing coming from India, indicating a potential vulnerability for the U.S. if tensions escalate [14] - The agricultural sector, which employs half of India's workforce and constitutes 16% of its GDP, is a critical area where India is unwilling to compromise, fearing the impact of U.S. agricultural imports on local farmers [15][18] Group 3 - The article draws parallels between India's response and China's earlier actions, suggesting that India's assertiveness is inspired by China's successful countermeasures against U.S. tariffs [20][22] - India's strategic positioning suggests it may leverage its relationship with the U.S. to gain better terms, especially as the U.S. faces pressure from multiple fronts [25][28] - The article concludes that India's calculated response reflects a pragmatic approach to international trade, indicating that the era of unilateral U.S. trade policies may be coming to an end [39][42]
日本计划牺牲中国利益,换换取美国关税让步
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-08 03:03
Group 1 - Japan's chief trade negotiator, Akizawa Ryo, is in the U.S. for the fifth round of U.S.-Japan tariff negotiations, proposing a targeted cooperation plan focused on rare earths and liquefied natural gas supply chains disrupted by the U.S.-China trade war [1][2] - Japan aims to leverage its advantages in rare earth processing and recycling technologies to support the U.S. in mitigating the impact of China's countermeasures in critical minerals [2][4] - The proposed cooperation includes expanding imports of U.S. semiconductor products and liquefied natural gas, as well as potential collaboration in shipbuilding and semiconductor material production [2][4] Group 2 - Japan's strategy is driven by a significant trade deficit with the U.S. and a desire to counterbalance China's rise, seeking U.S. concessions on tariffs through cooperation against China [4][5] - The U.S. has conflicting demands, urging Japan to decouple from China in key sectors while being reluctant to offer concessions, reflecting deeper strategic contradictions in U.S.-China relations [4][5] - Japan's reliance on China for 40% of its automotive and electronics supply chains poses risks, as forced decoupling could increase costs and exacerbate resource security issues [7][5] Group 3 - Japan's approach of sacrificing relations with China for U.S. benefits may backfire, as the U.S. has a history of double standards regarding its allies' economic interests [7][5] - China's firm stance against any deals that compromise its interests, along with its significant trade relationship with Japan, provides it with leverage in this negotiation [5][7] - The broader geopolitical landscape suggests that countries maintaining multilateralism and global supply chain stability will emerge as winners, while Japan risks becoming strategically isolated [7][5]