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重申看好存储及AIPCB投资机遇
2025-12-22 01:45
存储产业链的主要逻辑是什么?未来的市场前景如何? 当前存储产业链的主要逻辑在于 AI,尤其是在训练和推理两个方面都有显著拉 动。我们预计 2026 年存储价格将保持强势,最看好的是涨价后的设备产业链 以及设计端的兆易创新。从资本开支层面来看,全球 DRAM 行业 2026 年的资 本开支增长率预计为 14%,达到 613 亿美元,而 NAND 则增长 5%,达到 220 亿美元。三星和海力士更侧重于 HBM DRAM,美光则双线并进,而闪迪 和凯霞由于没有 DRAM 业务,在 NAND 方面的投资更为积极。 从需求侧来看, 无论是训练还是推理,对存储的需求都在增加。训练数据需要从 HDD 或 SSD 加载到 DRAM,再进入 HBM 和 GPU 进行计算,同时模型训练过程中需要频繁 保存和加载数据,这使得 HBM 成为核心收益方向。而在推理端,KV Cache 和 RAG(Retrieval-Augmented Generation)也带来了大量需求。KV 2026 年初,预计部分厂商的市场份额将集中落地和交易,MatePad CPX 等产品以及正交方案都在向马 9 升级,Q 布的使用可能性大幅增加, 部分材 ...
美银、摩根士丹利上调美光目标价 共识评级“买入”
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-22 01:08
美光科技股价年内涨幅已高达215.97%。该公司于12月17日发布的2026财年第一季度财报,成功扭转了 此前英伟达与博通的市场阴霾——这两家公司尽管财报业绩表现强劲,股价却依旧出现下跌。 美光这份财报及给出的第二季度业绩指引均十分亮眼,引发市场积极反响。财报发布后的首个交易日, 美光股价收涨10.2%,报248.55美元。 美光科技2026财年第一季度财报核心亮点 营收:136.4亿美元,去年同期为87.1亿美元 公认会计准则(GAAP)净利润:52.4亿美元,摊薄后每股收益4.60美元 非公认会计准则(Non-GAAP)净利润:54.8亿美元,摊薄后每股收益4.78美元 经营现金流:84.1亿美元,去年同期为32.4亿美元 美光科技2026财年第二季度业绩展望 营收:187.0亿美元±4亿美元 毛利率:67.0%±1.0% 运营开支:15.6亿美元±2000万美元 摊薄后每股收益:8.19美元±0.20美元 财报发布后,美国银行分析师Vivek Arya及其团队针对美光股价发表了观点。 美银分析师上调美光目标价,评级升至"买入" 该团队将美光2026、2027、2028三个财年的备考每股收益预期分别上调6 ...
中金 • 联合研究 | AI存储新周期:NAND的攻城与HDD的守疆
中金点睛· 2025-12-21 23:36
Core Viewpoint - The report analyzes the recent doubling of NAND contract prices since Q1 2025, assessing the sustainability of this cycle through historical NAND cycles, supply-demand calculations under AI scenarios, and the impact on the HDD industry [2] Demand Side - The resonance between cloud and edge AI is driving a significant increase in SSD demand, with higher requirements for write speed, IOPS, capacity, and durability due to AI model training and inference [4] - Global NAND Flash shipments are expected to approach 2000EB by 2028, maintaining nearly 30% high growth over the next three years [4][19] Supply Side - Cautious capacity expansion is expected to support prolonged price increases, with a stable yet evolving oligopoly in the NAND market [4] - Major manufacturers are adopting a cautious approach to NAND capacity expansion, focusing on high-density and high-capacity technology transitions [21] - Supply tightness is anticipated to last at least until the end of 2026, with NAND prices likely to remain high [22][23] HDD Market - HDD remains a cost-effective choice for cold storage in cloud computing, with a projected market growth rate of approximately 15% over the next three years [5] - The cost advantage of HDDs is expected to diminish as NAND technology advances, with current price differences between HDDs and SSDs ranging from 4 to 6 times [5] NAND Cycle Review - The NAND market exhibits long cycles with significant price volatility, characterized by severe supply-demand mismatches and differentiated expansion strategies among manufacturers [8] - The current cycle is marked by a supply contraction driving price recovery, followed by structural demand growth driven by AI [14][23] AI Demand - AI is significantly boosting SSD demand, with specific requirements for high-speed writing, IOPS, and large capacity in various training and inference scenarios [15][16] - The anticipated growth in AI applications is expected to sustain high demand for SSDs over an extended period [16] Current Cycle Position - NAND prices are expected to remain elevated in 2026, with data centers and enterprise-level applications showing the highest price tolerance [22] - The demand from data centers is projected to be the largest source of future SSD demand, with long-term supply agreements already in place with major cloud service providers [22][23]
闪迪强势回归:AI拉动闪存需求,两年营收或暴增76%
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-12-21 12:09
自今年2月重返公开市场以来,闪迪(Sandisk)凭借人工智能驱动的强劲需求迎来爆发式增长。机构预测,其营收有望在两年内实现高达76%的增 长,股价表现更是远超行业平均水平。这家从西部数据独立出来的闪存制造商,正充分受益于AI数据密集型工作负载所带来的结构性机遇以及供 给相对受限的市场格局。 自今年年初以来,闪迪股价已累计上涨约560%。近期在美光科技发布超预期财报的提振下,其股价走势进一步走强。公司已于去年11月被正式纳 入标普500指数。 Benchmark研究分析师Mark Miller在最新报告中指出,当前由AI驱动的高景气供需格局预计将持续至2026年之后。基于这一判断,该机构维持对 闪迪的"买入"评级及260美元目标价,并同步上调了其2026财年与2027财年的盈利预测。 闪迪的业绩增长前景,突显了AI基础设施投资热潮对上游存储产业链的强劲拉动。预计到2030年,数据中心及AI相关基础设施投资规模将突破1 万亿美元,这为闪迪高容量、高能效的固态硬盘(SSD)产品提供了持续且广阔的市场空间。 BiCS8技术构筑竞争壁垒 闪迪的企业级固态硬盘(eSSD)业务虽尚处发展早期,但其BiCS8技术正逐步构建 ...
美股科技行业周报:存储行业维持高景气度,美国能源部推进“创世纪计划-20251221
Investment Rating - The report suggests a positive outlook for the technology sector, particularly in storage and AI-related investments, indicating a favorable investment environment [5]. Core Insights - The storage industry remains robust, with Micron Technology (MU) reporting significant revenue and profit growth, exceeding Bloomberg consensus estimates. MU's revenue for FY26Q1 was $13.64 billion, with an adjusted gross margin of 56.8% and adjusted net profit of $5.48 billion, indicating strong demand and pricing power in the HBM segment [2][11]. - The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) is advancing the "Genesis Mission," a national initiative aimed at leveraging AI to accelerate scientific discovery and enhance national security, which is expected to create substantial demand for AI technologies [19][20]. - Google's release of the Gemini 3 Flash model demonstrates a significant reduction in costs while enhancing performance, indicating a shift towards more efficient AI applications [16][17]. Summary by Sections Key Technology Company Updates - Micron's FY26Q1 results showed a revenue of $13.64 billion, surpassing expectations by 5.3%. The company has locked in pricing and supply for HBM for the 2026 calendar year, predicting a total addressable market (TAM) CAGR of approximately 40% for HBM, reaching $100 billion by 2028 [2][11]. - Robinhood introduced new AI-driven features, including personalized portfolio summaries and a predictive market function, enhancing user engagement and investment capabilities [12][14]. Overseas Technology Industry Dynamics - Google launched the Gemini 3 Flash model, which combines high-speed processing with low costs, aimed at improving everyday task handling and agent workflows [16][17]. - The DOE's collaboration with 24 organizations, including major tech firms, aims to utilize AI for scientific advancements and energy innovation, marking a significant public-private partnership in the AI domain [19][20][21]. Weekly Perspective - The Nasdaq saw a slight increase, supported by macroeconomic indicators such as lower-than-expected CPI and unemployment rates. The report highlights the potential for AI capital expenditures to shift from cloud vendors to sovereign markets, particularly in storage and optical communication sectors [5][29].
缩量蓄势延续,逢低布局春季行情
周林泓 Amber Zhou 黄雨昕 Yuxin Huang amber.lh.zhou@htisec.com yx.huang@htisec.com [Table_yemei1] 观点聚焦 Investment Focus [Table_summary] (Please see APPENDIX 1 for English summary) [Table_Title] 研究报告 Research Report 20 Dec 2025 中国策略 China Strategy 缩量蓄势延续,逢低布局春季行情 Volume Contraction Signals Consolidation; Buy the Dips Ahead of the Spring Rally 上周我们认为,中国市场将由反弹后期转入震荡蓄势阶段,但整体回调空间有限,仍属于逢低布局的窗口。行业 层面,我们认为内需消费获得利好支撑,在震荡环境下有望跑出相对收益。本周港股和 A 股探底回升,恒生指数跌 1.1%,恒生科技跌 2.8%,上证综指基本持平,创业板指跌 2.3%,科创 50 跌 3%;其中必需消费和非银领涨。 海外市场方面,美 CPI ...
佰维存储:公司坚持全球化的发展战略
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-12-19 15:49
证券日报网讯 12月19日,佰维存储在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示,公司坚持全球化的发展战略, 在美洲、印度与欧洲等中国以外重点市场建立本地化服务、生产交付与市场营销团队,通过与当地合作 伙伴的深度协同与持续创新,快速响应本地需求并稳步提升目标市场份额。公司的产品销往超过60个国 家及地区,遍及中国香港、美洲、东南亚及欧洲。 (文章来源:证券日报) ...
如何做好研究与投资?
材料汇· 2025-12-19 15:08
点击 最 下方 " 推荐"、"赞 "及" 分享 ","关注"材料汇 添加 小编微信 ,遇见 志同道合 的你 正文 第一部分 关于研究与投资的心得体会分享 我先就自己从业这么多年做研究和投资的一些体会,和大家做一个分享。 一、时间是每个人唯一稀缺的资产,要学会研究最重要的问题 做研究最为重要的是时间管理,我们每一个人最稀缺的就是时间。研究工作面对的是一个非常复杂 的、非结构化的海量信息。时间的稀缺性与信息的无限性就会派生出两个问题: 1、要研究最重要的问题 我一直说,我们研究的应该是大问题,要把握的是产业与企业的大方向,并在判断与决策上获得大 概率上的正确。概括起来就是,大问题、大方向、大概率。 无论是资深的分析师还是学校刚毕业的初学者,都一样要去学习站在产业的最高处、最前沿,以企 业老板的角度去思考大问题,即使在一些细枝末叶的问题上做得多么完美,其价值也是有限的。大 问题上的模糊准确远远比小问题上的完美精确更为重要。 2、在正确的路径上持续积累 解决效率问题的第一步是要树立科学合理的正确的研究方法,然后通过不断的学习,去持续优化这 个思维框架与方法体系。要在正确的路径上持续地积累,守正出奇。不能在丛林里面的羊 ...
电子行业点评:存储周期强劲,美光业绩超预期
Ping An Securities· 2025-12-19 12:51
行 业 报 告 行业点评 存储周期强劲,美光业绩超预期 强于大市( 维持) 行情走势图 杨钟 投资咨询资格编号 S1060525080001 yangzhong035@pingan.com.cn 郭冠君 投资咨询资格编号 S1060524050003 GUOGUANJUN625@pingan.com.cn 徐勇 投资咨询资格编号 S1060519090004 XUYONG318@pingan.com.cn 事项: 近日,美光科技发布FY26Q1财报,FY26Q1公司Non-GAAP营收达136.4亿美 元 , 同 比 +57% , 环 比 +21% , Non-GAAP 净 利 润 达 54.8 亿 美 元 , 同 比 +169%,环比+58%。 平安观点: 电子 相关研究报告 【平安证券】行业动态跟踪报告*电子*存储周期跟踪 复盘,AI催生景气向上*强于大市20251124 【平安证券】行业深度报告*电子*AI系列专题报告 (九)存储:主流存储迎来全面涨价,企业级产品需 求持续向好*强于大市20251106 证券分析师 2025年12月19日 行 业 点 评 研 究 报 告 求,122TB和245TB容量的 ...
全线狂飙!美联储,突传重磅!
Jin Rong Jie· 2025-12-19 04:38
Group 1 - The US stock market saw a collective rise on December 18, with major technology stocks performing well, particularly the Trump Media Technology Group, which surged by 41.93% after announcing a merger agreement with TAE Technology [1][2] - Tesla's stock increased by over 3%, adding approximately $53.6 billion (around 377.4 billion RMB) to its market capitalization [2] - The merger between Trump Media Technology Group and TAE Technology will be executed through an all-stock transaction, with both companies' shareholders expected to own about 50% of the combined entity post-merger [2] Group 2 - The latest data from the US Bureau of Labor Statistics indicated that the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for November rose by 2.7% year-on-year, which was lower than the market expectation of 3.1% [4] - The core CPI, excluding volatile food and energy prices, increased by 2.6%, marking the lowest level since early 2021 and also below the anticipated 3% [4] - Following the CPI report, there was a slight increase in the likelihood of the Federal Reserve lowering interest rates in January, with traders estimating a 28.8% chance of a 25 basis point cut, up from 26.6% prior to the inflation data release [4] Group 3 - Goldman Sachs' global co-head of fixed income and liquidity solutions, Kay Haigh, stated that the low inflation data would not impact the Federal Reserve's decision-making, as they are more focused on the December CPI data set to be released in mid-January [5]