Group 1: Express Delivery Industry - Guangdong Province has implemented a price increase for express delivery, raising the base price by 0.4 yuan per ticket, with the average price exceeding 1.4 yuan [2][3] - Major express companies, particularly the "Tongda system," began raising prices on August 5, with increases of 0.4 to 0.5 yuan for special items weighing 0.1 kg, and an additional 0.1 yuan per 0.1 kg increase [2][3] - In the first half of 2025, Guangdong Province's express delivery volume reached 23.43 billion pieces, accounting for 24.5% of the national total, indicating a significant market share [2] Group 2: Autonomous Delivery Vehicles - The deployment of autonomous delivery vehicles is progressing, with Zhongtong and Yuantong launching operations in Tibet and Hainan, respectively [3] - Zhongtong's autonomous vehicle in Tibet has successfully completed testing and is now operating on a regular delivery route, overcoming challenges posed by the region's climate [3] - Yuantong has received 24 autonomous vehicles for operations in Hainan, marking a new phase in the company's technological upgrade [3] Group 3: Aviation Industry - South Korea will implement a temporary visa exemption for Chinese group tourists from September 29 to June 30, 2024, which is expected to boost travel between China and South Korea [4] - China Civil Aviation Information Network anticipates a net profit of 1.45 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, reflecting a 5% year-on-year increase, driven by stable growth in aviation information technology services [5] Group 4: Shipping and Port Operations - Cheniere Energy plans to double its LNG production capacity, potentially benefiting the demand for new LNG vessels, with an expected annual output exceeding 100 million tons by 2030 [6] - The Shanghai Containerized Freight Index (SCFI) has decreased by 3.9% week-on-week, indicating a decline in export container freight rates [6] - The Baltic Dirty Tanker Index (BDTI) has increased by 8.49% week-on-week, reflecting a rise in crude oil tanker rates [7] Group 5: Road and Rail Transport - Zhongyuan Expressway reported a 7.68% year-on-year increase in net profit for the first half of 2025, with total revenue of approximately 3.105 billion yuan [10] - The Daqin Railway achieved a 5.40% year-on-year increase in cargo transport volume in July 2025, with an average daily transport volume of 1.0255 million tons [11] - National logistics operations remained stable from July 28 to August 3, with a slight decrease in freight transport volumes [11] Group 6: Industry Outlook - The express delivery sector is expected to benefit from a rebound in e-commerce demand and a reduction in price competition, leading to improved profitability for major players like SF Express and JD Logistics [12][13] - The shipping industry is anticipated to see growth driven by OPEC+ production increases and a favorable macroeconomic environment, with recommendations to monitor companies like China Merchants Energy and COSCO Shipping [14][15] - The port sector is viewed as stable with strong cash flow, suggesting a focus on growth potential in key hub ports [15]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the transportation industry is "Positive" (maintained) [4] Core Views - The report highlights the ongoing price increase in express delivery services in Guangdong, with a base price adjustment of 0.4 CNY per ticket, indicating a significant shift in the industry towards reducing competition and improving profitability [4] - The introduction of autonomous delivery vehicles by companies like Zhongtong and Yuantong is progressing, showcasing innovation in logistics [5] - The report notes that South Korea will implement a visa waiver for Chinese group tourists starting September 29, which is expected to boost passenger flow between China and South Korea [6] - The LNG export capacity in the U.S. is set to double, which may positively impact the demand for new LNG vessels [7][8] Summary by Sections Express Logistics - Guangdong's express delivery price increase is a significant development, with the average price rising to over 1.4 CNY per ticket, and the province accounting for 24.5% of the national express delivery volume [4] - The report emphasizes the resilience of e-commerce logistics demand and the potential for price increases to enhance profitability for major players like SF Express and JD Logistics [14] Aviation and Airports - The aviation sector is expected to benefit from macroeconomic recovery, with a long-term supply-demand imbalance favoring growth [14] - China Civil Aviation Information Network anticipates a net profit of 1.45 billion CNY for the first half of 2025, reflecting a 5% year-on-year increase [6] Shipping and Ports - The report indicates a decrease in shipping rates, with the SCFI index dropping by 3.9% to 1490 points, while oil tanker rates have increased significantly [8][9] - China's port cargo throughput decreased by 4.99% week-on-week, indicating a potential slowdown in trade activity [10][81] Road and Rail - The report notes that Zhongyuan Expressway's net profit increased by 7.68% year-on-year, despite pressure on toll revenues [11] - The Daqin Railway reported a 5.40% year-on-year increase in cargo transport volume for July 2025 [12] Overall Market Performance - From August 4 to August 8, the A-share transportation index rose by 1.96%, with express delivery and logistics sectors showing strong performance [19]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the transportation sector [8] Core Views - The express delivery sector is expected to see significant profit recovery due to an early price increase trend, while the aviation sector is still at the bottom of the economic cycle, with potential for mid-term improvements in supply and demand [1][2][3] Summary by Sections Express Delivery - In June, the retail sales and express delivery volumes showed year-on-year increases of 5.3% and 15.8% respectively, although the growth rate has slowed compared to May [3] - The price increase trend has started in core grain-producing areas, which could lead to significant profit recovery for express delivery companies if this trend spreads across all price ranges [3][10] - Key companies recommended include ZTO Express, YTO Express, and Shunfeng Express [10] Aviation - The summer travel season has shown weak performance, with domestic ticket prices declining by 7.5% year-on-year, despite a slight increase in passenger load factor [2][16] - The aviation sector is currently at a low point, but improvements in supply growth and demand could enhance profitability in the medium term [26] - Recommended stocks include China National Aviation and Huaxia Airlines, which are expected to benefit from supply-demand improvements [26] Logistics - The logistics sector is experiencing an early price increase in express delivery, and the bulk supply chain is expected to recover alongside rising commodity prices [3][65] - The cross-border e-commerce logistics sector is showing resilience as tariff impacts diminish [3] Shipping and Ports - In July, shipping rates for container shipping and oil transport declined, while dry bulk shipping rates increased due to seasonal demand [35][36] - The report anticipates stable supply-demand dynamics in August, with shipping rates expected to remain volatile [35] Road and Rail - The road transport sector is under pressure due to rising risk preferences and potential impacts from upstream industry dynamics [5] - Rail transport is expected to see flat growth in passenger traffic during the summer, with ongoing observations needed for the impact of upstream industry changes [5]

Investment Rating - The report provides a "Recommended" investment rating for several companies in the transportation sector, including China National Aviation (601111.SH), Southern Airlines (600029.SH), and others [11][12][13]. Core Insights - The transportation industry is experiencing a mixed recovery, with air travel demand expected to increase due to the resumption of international flights and domestic consumption recovery driven by policy support [9][10][13]. - The express delivery sector is showing growth, with a 9% increase in revenue and a 15.8% rise in business volume year-on-year as of June 2025 [77]. - The cross-border logistics segment is anticipated to benefit from the growth of cross-border e-commerce, with domestic brands expanding their international presence [9][10]. Summary by Sections 1. Industry Performance Overview - The transportation sector's cumulative performance from July 28 to August 2, 2025, showed a decline of 3.22%, ranking it 27th among 31 SW primary industries [17][19]. 2. Industry Fundamentals Tracking (a) Aviation and Airports - Domestic and international capacity recovery rates for major airlines in June 2025 reached 150.62% and 93.36% respectively compared to 2019 [26][31]. - Major airports also reported recovery rates for domestic passenger throughput, with Baiyun Airport at 120.08% and Shanghai Airport at 119.80% compared to 2019 [31]. (b) Shipping and Ports - The SCFI (Shanghai Containerized Freight Index) reported a decline of 53.47% year-on-year as of August 1, 2025, indicating challenges in the shipping market [36]. - The CCFI (China Containerized Freight Index) also showed significant year-on-year declines across various routes, with the East America route down 40.97% [36]. (c) Road and Rail - In June 2025, rail passenger volume increased by 3.61% year-on-year, while rail freight volume rose by 2.24% [61]. - Road freight volume reached 36.51 million tons, up 2.87% year-on-year, with road passenger volume declining by 3.72% [68]. (d) Express Logistics - The express delivery industry achieved a revenue of 126.32 billion yuan in June 2025, marking a 9% increase year-on-year, with a business volume of 1.687 billion pieces [77]. 3. Key News and Announcements - The report highlights significant developments in the aviation sector, including the launch of a long-distance drone logistics route in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [84]. - Southern Airlines signed a memorandum of cooperation with Uzbekistan Airways to enhance air connectivity and service offerings [86]. - Shenzhen plans to establish over 1,200 low-altitude takeoff and landing points by the end of 2026 to support low-altitude logistics and transportation [87].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the transportation industry is "Positive" (maintained) [4] Core Views - The report highlights the ongoing consolidation in the express delivery sector, with Shentong Express planning to acquire Daniao Logistics for 362 million yuan, aiming to enhance its market position and differentiate itself from competitors [5] - The report emphasizes the recovery in air travel demand and the potential for long-term growth in the aviation sector, driven by macroeconomic improvements and a favorable supply-demand dynamic [13] - The shipping market is expected to benefit from rising oil transport demand due to OPEC+ production increases and a favorable interest rate environment, with a positive outlook for dry bulk shipping as well [14] Summary by Sections Express Delivery - Shentong Express is set to acquire Daniao Logistics for 362 million yuan, which is expected to enhance its market share by 0.8 percentage points and improve brand influence [5] - The express delivery sector shows resilient demand, with terminal prices at historical lows, limiting further downside [13] - Key companies to watch include Zhongtong Express, YTO Express, and SF Express, which are expected to benefit from cyclical recovery and cost control [13] Aviation - The aviation sector is experiencing low long-term supply growth, but demand is anticipated to benefit from macroeconomic recovery, leading to a favorable supply-demand balance [13] - The report notes that the overall passenger transport volume in civil aviation reached 370 million in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 6% [7] - Key companies to focus on include China Southern Airlines, Air China, and HNA Group [13] Shipping - The Baltic Dry Index (BDI) reached a new high of 2258 points, up 119% year-to-date, driven by improved consumption expectations and seasonal factors [9] - The report suggests a positive outlook for oil transportation due to OPEC+ production increases and a favorable interest rate environment [14] - Companies to watch include China Merchants Energy Shipping and COSCO Shipping [14] Ports - China's port cargo throughput increased by 2.43% week-on-week, reaching 26.677 million tons, while container throughput rose by 2.61% to 6.64 million TEU [12][77] - The report highlights the stable cash flow and growth potential of port operations, suggesting a focus on companies like Tangshan Port and Qingdao Port [14] Road and Rail - National logistics operations are running smoothly, with rail freight volume increasing by 1.11% and highway freight traffic up by 0.67% [12] - The report indicates that road passenger traffic decreased by 3.92%, while freight volume increased by 2.86% [45]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the transportation industry is "Positive" (maintained) [4] Core Views - The express delivery sector shows significant divergence in June data, with a focus on the industry's anti-involution process [3] - The express logistics market is expanding, supported by the national strategy to boost domestic demand, with a year-on-year growth of 15.8% in express delivery volume in June 2025 [5] - The performance of major express companies varies, with SF Express maintaining a business volume growth rate of over 30%, while other companies like YTO Express and Yunda Express show slower growth [4][5] Summary by Sections Express Logistics - In June 2025, the total express delivery volume reached 16.87 billion pieces, a year-on-year increase of 15.8%, with total revenue of 126.32 billion yuan, up 9.0% [5][24] - Major express companies' performance in June: YTO Express (2.627 billion pieces, +19.34%), Yunda Express (2.173 billion pieces, +7.41%), SF Express (1.460 billion pieces, +31.77%) [4][28] - The market share for these companies is 15.6% for YTO, 12.9% for both Yunda and Shentong, and 8.7% for SF Express [4] Air Transportation - The air travel sector is expected to benefit from macroeconomic recovery, with a year-on-year increase of 4.4% in passenger transport volume in June 2025 [52] - Major airlines are projected to improve their performance in Q2 2025 due to better supply-demand dynamics and lower oil prices [8] Shipping and Ports - The shipping sector is anticipated to benefit from OPEC+ production increases and a favorable economic environment, with a focus on crude oil transportation [16] - The Baltic Dry Index (BDI) increased by 27.8% week-on-week, indicating a recovery in the bulk shipping market [11][68] - Container throughput at Chinese ports showed a slight increase in cargo volume but a decrease in container throughput [81] Road and Rail - In June 2025, road freight volume increased by 2.86% year-on-year, while rail freight volume rose by 7.36% [45] - National logistics operations are running smoothly, with a slight increase in freight truck traffic [14] Supply Chain Logistics - Companies like Shenzhen International and Debon Logistics are expected to benefit from strategic transformations and improved profitability [15]

Group 1 - The low interest rate environment highlights the value of dividend asset allocation, with the transportation industry showing high dividend yields above current government bond yields [1] - As of July 9, 2025, the dividend yields for various sectors are approximately 1.5% for highways, 1% for ports, and 5% for shipping [1] - The scale of dividend products has accelerated since 2024, exceeding 200 billion yuan by Q1 2025, with dividend ETFs contributing significantly to this growth [1] Group 2 - The Redundant State-Owned Enterprise ETF tracks the Shanghaizhengqun Dividend Index, which selects high-quality companies with stable dividend records listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange [1] - These companies typically exhibit strong financial health and profitability, covering multiple industries but leaning towards mature and stable sectors [1] - The index aims to reflect the overall performance of quality listed companies that can provide investors with stable returns [1]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the transportation industry is "Positive" (maintained) [4] Core Views - The report highlights the need for the express delivery industry to shift towards high-quality development, as the State Post Bureau opposes "involution" competition and aims to improve service quality [4] - The express delivery sector is currently experiencing a decline in per-package revenue, with major companies like Zhongtong, Yuantong, Yunda, and Shentong showing year-on-year decreases in revenue per package [4] - Jitu's Southeast Asian market has seen significant growth, with a total package volume of 7.392 billion pieces in Q2 2025, a year-on-year increase of 23.5% [5] - The airline industry is expected to benefit from macroeconomic recovery, with long-term supply-demand trends indicating potential for growth [12] - The shipping sector is anticipated to improve due to OPEC+ production increases and the Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts, with specific recommendations for companies like China Merchants Energy and COSCO Shipping [12] Summary by Sections Express Delivery - The express delivery market is facing intense competition, with major players experiencing a decline in revenue per package [4] - The report suggests that regulatory changes could help improve the situation by reducing low-cost competition and enhancing the performance of leading companies [4][12] Airline Industry - The airline sector is characterized by long-term low supply growth, but demand is expected to benefit from macroeconomic recovery [12] - Key companies to watch include China National Aviation Holding, Southern Airlines, and HNA Group [12] Shipping and Ports - The report indicates a positive outlook for oil transportation due to OPEC+ production increases and potential interest rate cuts [12] - Recommendations include focusing on companies like China Merchants Energy and COSCO Shipping for their growth potential in the shipping market [12] Road and Rail - The report notes that the Daqin Railway experienced a year-on-year decrease in freight volume in June 2025, while overall logistics operations remain stable [11][12] - Companies like Zhongyuan Expressway and Sichuan Chengyu are highlighted for their growth potential due to infrastructure developments [12]

Fixed Income - The overall credit spread across various industries has compressed, with the AA agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery sector experiencing a significant reduction of 9 basis points [2][9] - The issuance rates for AA-rated industrial bonds and AAA-rated financial bonds have decreased significantly, while the issuance rate for AA-rated urban investment bonds has increased [7] - The market is optimistic about credit bonds yielding over 2%, suggesting investors should consider extending duration and exploring opportunities in the newly approved science and technology innovation bond ETFs [10] Maternal and Infant Industry - Recent government policies aimed at encouraging childbirth, such as childcare subsidies and housing benefits, are expected to stimulate the maternal and infant industry [12] - The maternal and infant consumption market in China is projected to reach 762.99 billion yuan in 2024, with a steady growth trend from 2018 to 2024 [12] - The market for maternal and infant chain stores is growing, with a compound annual growth rate of 9.1% expected from 2019 to 2024, indicating significant room for growth in lower-tier cities [12][13] Transportation Industry - The Southeast Asian e-commerce sector, particularly TikTok Shop, has shown substantial growth, benefiting logistics companies in the region [16][17] - The civil aviation sector is entering a peak travel season, with domestic flight bookings exceeding 21.01 million in the first month of the summer travel period [19] - The introduction of autonomous delivery vehicles by companies like Shentong and JD Logistics is expected to enhance delivery efficiency and reduce costs significantly [18][29] Deep Sea Economy - The deep-sea economy is gaining attention, with the national marine production value projected to reach 10.54 trillion yuan in 2024, growing at a rate of 5.9% [34] - The marine engineering equipment manufacturing sector is experiencing rapid growth, with an expected increase in value added from 1,032 billion yuan in 2024 to 1,126 billion yuan in 2025 [34] - There are 11 companies listed on the North Exchange involved in the deep-sea economy, indicating a growing interest in this sector [34][35] AI Applications - The AI companionship product "EVE" has begun testing, highlighting the advancement of AI applications in various sectors such as e-commerce, gaming, and education [12] - Major tech companies like Tencent, Alibaba, and ByteDance are continuously iterating on foundational technologies and products, indicating a competitive landscape in AI development [12] Shipping and Logistics - The shipping industry is expected to benefit from OPEC+'s production increase, which may enhance the demand for oil transportation [23][31] - The logistics sector is seeing a shift towards more efficient operations, with companies like Shenzhen International and DeBang Logistics poised for growth due to strategic transformations [30] - The overall shipping market is recovering, with environmental regulations driving the retirement of older vessels, thus improving market conditions [31][32]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the transportation industry is "Positive" (maintained) [4] Core Views - The report highlights the strong growth in Southeast Asia's e-commerce logistics, particularly benefiting from TikTok Shop's significant GMV growth in Q2 2025, with increases of 93% in Thailand, 145% in Indonesia, 191% in Vietnam, 245% in the Philippines, 211% in Malaysia, and 30% in Singapore [4] - The report notes that the civil aviation sector is entering a peak travel season, with over 21.01 million domestic flight tickets booked in the first month of the summer travel period, indicating a 5.2% increase in flight numbers compared to the previous year [6][7] - The report emphasizes the ongoing demand resilience in the express delivery sector, with major players like SF Express and JD Logistics expected to benefit from cyclical recovery and cost reduction efforts [15] Summary by Sections Express Logistics - TikTok Shop's Q2 2025 GMV growth indicates a robust demand for Southeast Asian express delivery services, with Jitu's market share reaching 28.6% [4] - Shentong plans to deploy 2,000 unmanned vehicles in 2025 to enhance delivery capabilities [5] - JD Logistics has launched a self-developed VAN unmanned light truck, which can save approximately 60% in costs compared to traditional transport [5] Civil Aviation - The civil aviation sector is experiencing a peak in passenger flow, with a significant increase in ticket bookings and expected price hikes for popular routes [6] - The Civil Aviation Administration has established a leadership group to promote the development of general aviation and low-altitude economy [7] - The resumption of aircraft engine exports from the US to China signals a thaw in trade tensions [7] Shipping and Ports - OPEC+ plans to increase oil production by 548,000 barrels per day in August, aiming to regain market share [8] - China Shipbuilding's merger with China Shipbuilding Heavy Industry has been approved, indicating consolidation in the industry [9] - The Shanghai export container freight index has decreased by 5.3%, while oil tanker freight rates have also declined [10][11] Road and Rail - The report notes a slight decrease in toll revenue for Shenzhen Expressway in May, while the overall logistics operations remain stable [14] - National railway freight transport has shown a slight increase, indicating steady logistics performance [14] Overall Market Performance - The A-share transportation index decreased by 0.33% during the week, underperforming the Shanghai Composite Index, which increased by 1.40% [20] - The report provides a detailed breakdown of various sub-sectors, highlighting the performance of express delivery, aviation, shipping, and logistics [22][25][49][55]