Core Viewpoint - The implementation of a 24-hour self-service system for issuing certificates of origin in Nanjing significantly enhances the efficiency and convenience for foreign trade companies, reducing time and operational costs [4][5][6]. Group 1: Background and Challenges - Foreign trade companies in Nanjing previously faced significant challenges in obtaining certificates of origin, often requiring multiple trips to physical service windows, which consumed time and resources [4]. - The traditional process was limited by office hours, leading to delays and potential order breaches due to incomplete or incorrect documentation [4][5]. Group 2: Reform Implementation - Nanjing has become the first city in China to pilot a self-service certificate issuance system, featuring 1,023 self-service machines and online PC access, allowing businesses to print certificates without additional hardware [5][6]. - The new system allows companies to complete the certificate printing process in approximately three minutes by simply entering the invoice number, significantly reducing time and labor costs [5][6]. Group 3: Impact and Benefits - A medium-sized foreign trade company that processes 200 certificates annually can save around 400 hours and over 50,000 yuan in operational costs each year due to the new system [5][6]. - In the first half of the year, the total number of certificates issued by the municipal trade promotion agency reached 40,500, with 96% of these being self-printed through the new system [5][6].

Group 1 - The event "Working Together with Zhejiang Merchants to Go Global" was held in Hangzhou, focusing on enhancing trade cooperation between Zhejiang and BRICS countries, which are seen as important markets for Zhejiang businesses [1] - In 2024, the trade volume between Zhejiang and BRICS countries is projected to reach 1,433.79 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.48%, accounting for 27.24% of Zhejiang's total import and export volume [1] - The restructuring of global supply chains and increasing international market uncertainties highlight the need for Zhejiang enterprises to adapt their strategies for overseas expansion [1] Group 2 - Key opportunities in the Indonesian market include beauty, home appliances, and clean energy, with localization being crucial for market entry [2] - The Indonesian government is promoting local resources such as coconut oil and essential oils, which can enhance market competitiveness for businesses [2] - The establishment of the BRICS Special Economic Zone China Cooperation Center in Hangzhou provides new opportunities and platforms for enterprises to expand internationally [2] Group 3 - Future efforts will focus on enterprises targeting BRICS countries, covering key sectors such as manufacturing, digital economy, and new energy, integrating academic, governmental, and business resources [3] - Zhejiang merchants are encouraged to adhere to principles of efficiency, transparency, modernization, inclusiveness, and sustainability while exploring new markets and deepening investment cooperation [3] - There is an emphasis on innovation-driven strategies and resource integration, particularly in green minerals and digital economy sectors, to enhance investments in BRICS member and partner countries [3]

从官方近期发布的外贸、消费、金融等关键领域数据中，可以洞见中国经济运行的多重暖意和积极信 号。 外贸韧性持续显现 海关总署14日发布的外贸"成绩单"显示，上半年中国货物贸易进出口规模站稳20万亿元(人民币，下同) 台阶，创历史同期新高；外贸进出口实现连续7个季度同比增长，连续9个季度运行在10万亿元以上。在 复杂严峻的外部环境下，这份外贸答卷尤为亮眼。 今年以来，中国官方积极施策，推进服务业扩大开放综合试点、实施自贸试验区提升战略、加快内外贸 一体化发展……一系列举措为外贸打开了新空间。业内分析指出，尽管外部环境仍存不确定性，但随着 政策效应持续释放，中国外贸的活力与动能有望得到进一步激发。 内需潜力不断释放 适度宽松的货币政策为经济回升向好提供了坚实的流动性支撑。中国人民银行最新数据显示，6月末， 中国社会融资规模和广义货币供应量(M2)余额同比增长8.9%和8.3%，增速分别比上年同期高0.8和2.1个 百分点。中国人民银行调查统计司司长闫先东指出，上半年社会融资规模、货币供应量平稳增长，同经 济增长、价格总水平预期目标相匹配，有力支持实体经济回升向好。 近年来，中国持续多次降准降息，货币政策效果不断积累 ...

Core Insights - China's goods trade import and export reached 21.79 trillion yuan in the first half of the year, a year-on-year increase of 2.9% [1] - Exports amounted to 13 trillion yuan, growing by 7.2%, while imports were 8.79 trillion yuan, down by 2.7% [1] Group 1: Trade Performance - The trade scale shows stable growth, with exports of mechanical and electrical products reaching 7.8 trillion yuan, an increase of 9.5%, accounting for 60% of total exports [1] - High-end equipment related to new productivity increased by over 20%, while "new three samples" products representing green and low-carbon growth rose by 12.7% [1] - The number of foreign trade enterprises with import and export performance reached 628,000, surpassing 600,000 for the first time, an increase of 43,000 from the previous year [1] Group 2: Green Products and Innovation - The export growth rate of lithium batteries and wind turbine generators exceeded 20% in the first half of the year, reflecting the trend towards global energy transition [2] - The export market share of industrial robots rose to second globally, with a continued growth of 61.5% in the first half of the year [2] Group 3: Belt and Road Initiative - Trade with countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative reached 11.29 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.7%, accounting for 51.8% of total foreign trade [2] - The initiative has led to tighter trade connections, deeper development cooperation, and more comprehensive connectivity [2] Group 4: Future Directions - The customs authority plans to enhance cooperation in port management, supply chain connectivity, and agricultural product access with Belt and Road countries to promote trade development and security [3]

Core Insights - Hainan Free Trade Port has shown significant growth since the release of its overall construction plan in June 2020, with a remarkable increase in trade and foreign enterprises [1][2][3] Trade and Economic Growth - In 2020, the total import and export value of goods in Hainan was 93.3 billion yuan, projected to reach 277.65 billion yuan by 2024, indicating a substantial growth trajectory [1] - The number of registered foreign trade enterprises in Hainan surged from 7,969 in 2020 to over 77,000 by May this year, a 9.7-fold increase [1] Customs and Policy Initiatives - Hainan Customs has implemented zero tariffs on raw materials, self-use production equipment, and yachts, with a cumulative import value of 22.69 billion yuan and tax reductions of 4.32 billion yuan [1] - The introduction of a rapid customs clearance model for seedling imports has reduced clearance time from approximately 15 days to 1-2 days, improving seedling survival rates to over 95% [2] Business Environment Optimization - A total of 22 measures have been introduced to optimize the business environment at ports, alongside 10 measures to upgrade tourism consumption and 15 measures for facilitating exhibition goods clearance [3] - The average customs clearance time for imports has been reduced to 2.92 hours, positioning Hainan among the top in the nation [3] Strategic Development and Future Plans - The customs authority is focusing on the construction of "second-line ports" and has launched a smart regulatory platform, with 10 key projects for customs operation support already in use [4] - A risk prevention system is being established, including nine risk identification models, to enhance border security and support Hainan's strategic positioning as a key international trade hub [4]

Group 1 - The "Zhejiang Chain Global - Hand in Hand Going Abroad" international supply chain matchmaking event was held in Hangzhou, featuring over 50 central enterprises and provincial engineering companies seeking suppliers, with more than 200 foreign trade companies promoting their products [1] - The event focused on the needs of engineering companies engaged in overseas projects, which often include power stations, bridges, and large buildings, creating a significant demand for industrial control, construction materials, machinery, and electromechanical equipment [1] - A procurement demand list was released at the event, covering nearly 100 products across 11 major categories, including power equipment and systems, engineering machinery, pipeline equipment, and metal materials, facilitating precise connections between foreign trade and engineering companies [1] Group 2 - China State Construction Engineering Corporation's Sixth Engineering Bureau shared a 6 billion RMB overseas procurement plan for 2025, focusing on professional subcontracting and material supply, primarily in Kazakhstan, Mongolia, and the Middle East [2] - The event is part of a series of foreign trade service activities organized by the Hangzhou Municipal Bureau of Commerce during the Global Cross-Border E-commerce Trade Expo, aimed at helping foreign trade companies explore new markets and secure quality resources [2] - The "Foreign Trade Service Chain Exhibition" featured 50 service providers, including legal service institutions, logistics companies, and banks, offering comprehensive support to enterprises looking to expand internationally [3]

Core Viewpoint - The foreign trade enterprises in Guangdong are demonstrating resilience and adaptability in the face of increasing external uncertainties, particularly due to U.S. tariff measures impacting profit margins and order volumes [1][2]. Group 1: Impact of U.S. Tariffs - U.S. tariff measures are compressing profit margins for foreign trade enterprises, especially small and medium-sized ones, leading to increased costs and reduced orders [1]. - Initially, many enterprises with low value-added products and high export ratios to the U.S. paused orders when tariffs were first imposed, but resumed as U.S.-China trade talks progressed [1]. Group 2: Strategies for Market Expansion - Enterprises are adopting a dual strategy of "traditional foreign trade + cross-border e-commerce" to navigate challenges [1]. - Expanding into emerging markets is seen as a key strategy for risk diversification, with many companies reporting successful orders from Europe, South America, and Southeast Asia [1]. - Some companies are responding to the "Belt and Road" initiative by establishing production bases in emerging markets, achieving diversified capacity layouts [1]. Group 3: Domestic Market Development - Foreign trade enterprises are actively exploring domestic markets, overcoming initial concerns about channel shortages and market access due to strong government support and rising domestic consumption [2]. - The integration of domestic and foreign trade is recognized as an important strategy, with companies leveraging their overseas experience to adapt to domestic market needs [2]. Group 4: Innovation and Competitiveness - The resilience of Guangdong's foreign trade enterprises is attributed to a strong industrial foundation, innovation capabilities, and market insights [2]. - Companies are focusing on enhancing competitiveness by developing high value-added products and improving their bargaining power through R&D, design, branding, and standards [2]. - The current tariff situation is viewed as an opportunity for upgrading, emphasizing the importance of technological advantages and supply chain resilience [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article provides a comprehensive guide for foreign trade enterprises on how to prepare for and process export tax refunds, emphasizing the importance of proper documentation and timely submissions [1][4][5]. Group 1: Export Tax Refund Process - Foreign trade enterprises can handle export tax refund (exemption) registration through the electronic tax bureau, selecting "foreign trade enterprise" as the type and "exemption refund" as the calculation method [1]. - Before applying for export tax refunds, enterprises must complete the input invoice refund selection for goods purchased for export [2]. - Exported goods must be reported in the next month's VAT tax declaration period, with applicable sales amounts filled in the "exempt goods sales amount" section of the VAT declaration form [4]. Group 2: Documentation Requirements - Enterprises should collect relevant documents from the date of export customs declaration until April 30 of the following year, submitting them to the tax authority for VAT refund processing [5]. - Documentation must be retained for five years, including sales contracts, transportation documents, and customs declaration agreements [6][8]. - The main categories of documentation include purchase and sales contracts, transportation documents (like bills of lading), and customs declaration documents [6][8]. Group 3: Additional Guidance - The article outlines various scenarios and questions related to export tax refunds, such as handling multiple invoices for a single export transaction and checking refund progress [9]. - It also addresses issues like incorrect refund applications and procedures for handling returned goods [10].

Core Viewpoint - The article provides practical guidance for export enterprises on how to handle export tax refund applications, including procedures for changing bank accounts and correcting erroneous data in tax declarations [1][3]. Group 1: Export Tax Refund Application Procedures - Export enterprises can apply for export tax refunds even if the application is submitted after the export has occurred, provided that all necessary documentation is complete [1]. - If a company changes its bank account, it must update the tax authority with the new bank account information to ensure accurate processing of tax refunds [1]. - In cases where the export declaration data is incorrect, companies have several options to rectify the situation depending on the status of their application [3]. Group 2: Handling Export Declaration Issues - For exported goods that consist of multiple components but need to be declared under a single product name, companies must report the relationship between different product names and measurement units to the tax authority for confirmation before applying for tax refunds [3]. - If the export declaration data has not been formally submitted, companies can cancel the submission and regenerate the data through the new electronic tax bureau [3]. - If the data has been submitted but not yet approved, companies can withdraw the application using the appropriate forms [3]. Group 3: Tax Credit Management - Companies with unutilized VAT credits or other specific conditions can still maintain their A-level tax credit rating despite having zero VAT payable for consecutive months [9]. - A-level rated companies enjoy various benefits, including higher market credibility and priority in tax refund processing [9].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the increasing trend of "export to domestic sales" as a strategic response to the challenges posed by unilateralism and protectionism in global trade, particularly due to U.S. tariff policies. This approach aims to enhance the resilience of foreign trade enterprises by integrating domestic and foreign trade operations [1][2][3]. Group 1: Export to Domestic Sales - "Export to domestic sales" refers to the practice of selling foreign trade products in the domestic market, representing a form of integrated development of domestic and foreign trade [1][2]. - This strategy is seen as a pragmatic measure to cope with tariff impacts and reduce operational risks for enterprises, while also being a continuation of past strategic choices [3][4]. - The Chinese market's purchasing power parity is significantly higher than that of the U.S., with retail sales of consumer goods being 1.6 times that of the U.S., providing a vast space for enterprises to switch and integrate resources between domestic and foreign markets [3][4]. Group 2: Policy Support and Initiatives - The Chinese government has initiated various policies to promote the integration of domestic and foreign trade, including pilot programs in select regions to develop replicable models [2][5]. - The "Export Quality Products China Tour" initiative has been launched to facilitate the connection between domestic and foreign trade channels, with over 225 events held and a transaction volume of 24.8 billion yuan as of June 24 [6]. - The government aims to enhance policy precision and support in areas such as market channels, domestic consumption, and financial services to lower the costs for foreign trade enterprises entering the domestic market [5][6]. Group 3: Challenges and Barriers - Despite the consensus on supporting export to domestic sales, there are significant barriers such as discrepancies in technical standards, quality requirements, and certification processes that hinder foreign trade enterprises from accessing the domestic market [4][5]. - Many foreign trade enterprises lack domestic sales experience and face challenges in brand recognition and marketing, which complicates their efforts to penetrate the domestic market [4][5]. - The establishment of domestic sales channels is time-consuming and costly, with high entry fees for supermarkets, platforms, and trade shows posing additional challenges for foreign trade enterprises [4][5].