EX 36氪 合伙人、副总裁 今年一级市场募资端和投资端呈现同比双升态 势,投资方向也逐步转向符合国家战略导向的 硬科技领域,从关注用户量、GMV到频繁地讨 论起技术参数、良品率,创投市场已经从上一 个"创新模式"周期进入"硬核时代"。硬科技 创业者除了需要在各自的技术领域上深耕,他 们也需要产业资本多维度的赋能,更需要社会 共同搭建起一个适合创新产业发展的生态环 境,而这也是产业资本的未来方向。 9月10日，由36氪主办的2025年36氪产业未来大会在中国厦门盛大启幕。本次大会重磅携手商务部主办 的"中国国际投资贸易洽谈会"，以"精耕时代，潮涌嘉禾"为核心主题，倾力打造一场兼具国家高度、产业 深度与市场热度的高规格、高价值、高影响力产业盛典。大会紧密锚定国家战略导向与产业发展前沿，聚 焦人工智能、低空经济、先进制造、新能源、大消费五大核心赛道，汇聚行业顶尖力量共商发展路径、擘 画产业未来。在为期两天的议程中，大会以"产业协作链条"为逻辑主线，重点聚焦"政、资、产"三方协同 机制，深入探讨如何打破壁垒、整合资源，精准破解产业发展中的痛点堵点与瓶颈制约。 会上，36氪合伙人、副总裁李政分享了其对行业的前瞻观察： ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant breakthrough in domestic GPU development in China, led by Jiang Xueming and his investment in Lishan Technology, which has resulted in the first fully self-developed GPU surpassing NVIDIA's RTX series in certain benchmarks and gaming performance [1] Company Developments - Jiang Xueming's company, Dongxin Co., has transitioned from textiles and cement to storage chips and now to GPUs, embodying a philosophy of engaging in industries essential for national development [1] - Dongwu Cement has introduced Suzhou state-owned capital as its largest shareholder, marking a significant integration of local state-owned enterprises with overseas capital markets [1][2] - Following the acquisition, Hong Kong Port and Shipping Group became the largest shareholder with a 28% stake, while Jiang Xueming retains 16.89% [2] Strategic Transformation - The entry of Suzhou state-owned capital into Dongwu Cement is expected to lead to a strategic transformation or the injection of new resources, potentially moving away from traditional cement operations [2][3] - Dongwu Cement has already begun divesting from its biopharmaceutical and rare earth businesses, indicating preparations for a strategic shift [2] Industry Trends - Local state-owned enterprises typically aim for industrial optimization and upgrading, focusing on strategic emerging industries such as new energy, new materials, and high-end manufacturing [3] - There is speculation that Dongwu Cement may pivot towards emerging sectors like smart warehousing, modern logistics, and low-altitude economy, with a strong emphasis on low-altitude economy due to Jiangsu's proactive stance in this area [3][4] Market Expectations - The market has reacted positively to the involvement of Suzhou state-owned capital, with Dongwu Cement's stock price increasing by over 160% since August, reflecting optimism about its future development potential [5] - The innovative model of "local state-owned capital + overseas listed platform + industrial resources" is anticipated to set a new precedent for resource optimization and integration through mixed ownership reform [5]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the strategic collaboration between Yuzhi Agriculture and two companies focusing on the integration of low-altitude economy and digital agriculture, which is expected to expand Yuzhi Agriculture's presence in the smart agriculture sector [1][3] - On September 12, Yuzhi Agriculture announced a placement of approximately 91.02 million shares at HKD 0.29 per share, representing a discount of about 13.4% from the closing price, raising a net amount of approximately HKD 25.9 million [3] - The company indicated that approximately 30.9% of the funds raised will be used for developing an agricultural vertical e-commerce platform and low-altitude economy, while about 57.9% will be used to repay loans, with the remainder allocated for general working capital [3] Group 2 - The national government is actively promoting the development of low-altitude economy and smart agriculture, with various regions such as Guangxi, Heilongjiang, and Fujian implementing supportive policies [3] - The integration of low-altitude economy and agriculture has shown significant comprehensive benefits, enhancing production efficiency and precision while reducing costs, and facilitating the transition from traditional to digital agriculture through data collection and analysis [3] - Yuzhi Agriculture's recent capital operations and strategic shifts indicate a proactive adjustment of its business direction and an emphasis on emerging sectors, with the low-altitude economy being a promising area for new business growth [3]

霍瑞戎履新上交所副理事长后，首次公开发声！ 9月16日，上交所副理事长霍瑞戎在"2025中国资本市场发展论坛暨上市公司论坛"上透露，上交所已与 多家商业航天、人工智能、低空经济企业开展预沟通，推动第五套标准扩围至相关行业领域。加强投资 者适当性管理方面，目前已有475万户投资者开通科创成长层交易权限。 霍瑞戎表示，上交所持续推进"科创板八条""并购六条"等政策落地见效，今年6月以来进一步围绕科创 板"1+6"改革政策，全面加强政策宣贯，积极推动典型案例落地，系统性引导上市公司高质量发展。 据介绍，科创板"1+6"改革政策发布以来，科创板新增受理15家企业IPO申请，其中4家系未盈利企业； 在适用第五套标准方面，1家企业获受理，2家前期已申报企业获注册生效；政策发布至今已有3家未盈 利企业注册生效，为首批新注册科创成长层企业上市奠定了基础。资深专业机构投资者制度启动试水， 新受理企业泰诺麦博披露了资深专业机构投资者相关信息。预先审阅有序推进，已与多家意向企业开展 预沟通，积极推动首家项目提请预先审阅。 霍瑞戎表示，上交所还统筹推进制度、技术、投资端建设等相关工作。制度技术依次就绪，目前各项配 套制度规则已全部发 ...

霍瑞戎履新上交所副理事长后，首次公开发声！ 9月16日，上交所副理事长霍瑞戎在"2025中国资本市场发展论坛暨上市公司论坛"上透露，上交所已与多家商 业航天、人工智能、低空经济企业开展预沟通，推动第五套标准扩围至相关行业领域。加强投资者适当性管理 方面，目前已有475万户投资者开通科创成长层交易权限。 霍瑞戎透露，接下来，上交所将在中国证监会领导下，以深化投融资综合改革为牵引，加快推进新一轮资本市 场改革，不断增强市场吸引力和包容性，更好服务科技创新和新质生产力发展。 责编：李丹 校对：苏焕文 版权声明 证券时报各平台所有原创内容，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载。我社保留追 究相关 行 为主体 法律责任的权利。 霍瑞戎表示，上交所持续推进"科创板八条""并购六条"等政策落地见效，今年6月以来进一步围绕科创 板"1+6"改革政策，全面加强政策宣贯，积极推动典型案例落地，系统性引导上市公司高质量发展。 据介绍，科创板"1+6"改革政策发布以来，科创板新增受理15家企业IPO申请，其中4家系未盈利企业；在适用 第五套标准方面，1家企业获受理，2家前期已申报企业获注册生效；政策发布至今已有3家未盈利企业注册生 ...

（文章来源：第一财经） 上交所副理事长霍瑞戎在2025中国资本市场发展论坛上表示，已与多家商业航天、人工智能、低空经济 企业开展预沟通，推动第五套标准扩围至相关行业领域。今年6月份发布的科创板"1+6"改革政策，重启 科创板第五套上市标准，并扩大适用范围。政策发布以来，科创板新增受理15家企业IPO申请，其中4 家系未盈利企业；在适用第五套标准方面，1家企业获受理，2家前期已申报企业获注册生效；政策发布 至今已有3家未盈利企业注册生效。 ...

Core Insights - The establishment of the Zhejiang Airport Low Altitude Economic Equity Investment Partnership marks a significant move in the low-altitude economy sector in Zhejiang, with a total fund size of 3 billion yuan and an initial phase of 1 billion yuan [1] - The Long Triangle region is leveraging a "fund leverage" approach to stimulate the entire low-altitude economic industry chain, creating a sustainable "industry-technology-finance" closed-loop ecosystem [1] Policy Matrix - The development of the low-altitude economy in the Yangtze River Delta is characterized by collaborative policies among Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Anhui, moving from independent planning to a complementary support system [2] - Each region has set ambitious targets for 2027-2035, with Shanghai aiming for a core industry scale of 50 billion yuan, Jiangsu focusing on airspace management reform, and Zhejiang targeting a high-level low-altitude economic hub by 2035 [2][3] Infrastructure Development - A new infrastructure system centered on "facility networks, air networks, flight route networks, and service networks" is rapidly taking shape, with practical applications emerging from initial plans [3] Fund and Industry Integration - Funds are acting as a critical link in bridging the "industry-technology" gap, facilitating a closed-loop ecosystem that enables technological breakthroughs and capital empowerment [4] Industry Chain Development - The Long Triangle region is forming a clearly defined industrial chain network, with provincial funds targeting high-value segments and local capital supporting the end of the chain [5] - The establishment of a "2-hour supply chain ecosystem" enhances industrial clustering efficiency and reduces production costs [5] Technological Advancements - Funds are being utilized as targeted tools to address technical barriers, particularly in airworthiness certification and airspace management [6] - Significant investments, such as the multi-million dollar funding from CATL to Peak Aviation for solid-state battery development, are crucial for achieving airworthiness certification [6] Financial Collaboration - Since 2024, financing for the low-altitude economy in the Yangtze River Delta has shown structural recovery, driven by a dual model of "market capital + policy funds" [7] - The "double GP double state-owned capital" model in Zhejiang is pivotal in addressing early-stage financing challenges [8] Replicable Model - The rise of the low-altitude economy in the Yangtze River Delta is a result of government guidance, market resonance, and regional collaboration, forming a "golden triangle" model that can be replicated nationwide [9] - Key elements include leveraging funds to stimulate growth, prioritizing infrastructure to lower costs, and establishing mutual recognition of regulations to enhance efficiency [9][10]

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) aims to deepen comprehensive reforms in investment and financing, accelerating a new round of capital market reforms to enhance market attractiveness and inclusivity, thereby better serving technological innovation and the development of new productive forces [2][3]. Group 1: Capital Market Development - As of September 11, the number of Science and Technology Innovation Board (STAR Market) ETFs reached 97, with a total scale of 280 billion yuan [3]. - The STAR Market has become the A-share sector with the highest proportion of index investment, playing a significant role in attracting funds towards new productive forces and guiding long-term capital into the market [3][6]. Group 2: Policy Implementation - The SSE has been actively promoting the "STAR Market Eight Articles" and "M&A Six Articles" policies since June, focusing on the "1+6" reform policies to enhance the quality of listed companies [6][8]. - Over 1,000 enterprises and institutions have been covered in policy promotion activities, with training sessions conducted for 200 market entities, including sponsors and law firms [6]. Group 3: Case Studies and Standards - The SSE has restarted the fifth set of listing standards for the STAR Market, receiving 15 new IPO applications, including four from unprofitable companies [7]. - The introduction of a system for seasoned professional institutional investors has been initiated, with companies like Tianomai Bo disclosing relevant information [7]. Group 4: Institutional Development - All supporting institutional rules have been published and implemented, with 320,000 unprofitable companies included in the STAR Growth Layer [8]. - As of now, 4.75 million investors have opened trading permissions for the growth layer, indicating a robust investor engagement [8]. Group 5: Industry Growth and Innovation - Traditional industries are actively exploring new technologies for transformation, with significant profit growth reported in the steel (235% YoY) and machinery (21% YoY) sectors in the first half of 2025 [10]. - The total R&D investment by real enterprises reached 432.6 billion yuan in the first half of the year, with STAR Market companies investing 84.1 billion yuan, which is 2.8 times their net profit, leading the A-share market [10].

Core Viewpoint - The Beijing Civil Affairs Bureau has announced the dissolution of the "China Low Altitude Economy Alliance" due to its illegal activities as an unregistered social organization [1][4][12] Group 1: Formation and Purpose - The "China Low Altitude Economy Alliance" was officially established in Beijing on August 3, 2024 [6][10] - The alliance aimed to discuss low altitude economic applications, airspace opening, and route planning to promote high-quality development in the low altitude economy [11] Group 2: Organizational Structure and Members - The alliance was led by Executive Chairman and Secretary-General Luo Jun, who emphasized the importance of developing the low altitude economy for activating China's three-dimensional space resources and promoting economic restructuring [11] - Member companies included WoFei ChangKong, ShiDe Technology, YiHang Intelligent, and others, covering the entire low altitude economic industry chain [11][10] Group 3: Activities and Future Projections - The alliance planned to hold the Global Low Altitude Economy Forum in mid-October 2024 in Beijing, expecting over 1,500 domestic and international industry participants [11] - A report predicting that by 2030, the scale of China's low altitude economy will exceed 3 trillion yuan, with eVTOLs potentially becoming common as "air taxis" [11]

Core Insights - The report indicates that China's stock market has shown signs of recovery with a slight increase in revenue and profit for listed companies in the first half of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 0.16% in revenue and 2.54% in net profit [1] Financial Performance - Nearly 60% of companies reported revenue growth, with over 75% achieving profitability; 2,475 companies saw positive net profit growth, and 1,943 companies experienced both revenue and net profit growth [2] - Excluding the financial sector, the revenue of real economy listed companies remained stable at 30.42 trillion yuan, while net profit increased by 0.94% to 1.59 trillion yuan [2] - The growth rates for companies listed on the ChiNext, STAR Market, and Beijing Stock Exchange were notably higher, with revenue growth of 9.03%, 4.9%, and 6.08% respectively, and net profit growth of 11.18% for ChiNext [2] Sectoral Insights - The automotive and home appliance sectors showed significant growth, with net profit growth exceeding 30% for new energy vehicles and over 9% for home appliances [3] - The logistics sector also performed well, with a 10% revenue increase among five listed companies in the express delivery industry [3] - The manufacturing sector demonstrated resilience, with all ten sub-sectors achieving profitability, particularly in electrical, electronic, and communication industries [2] Innovation and R&D - Total R&D investment across the market exceeded 810 billion yuan, marking a 3.27% year-on-year increase, with a notable rise in R&D intensity among the ChiNext and STAR Market [4] - The introduction of new regulations for the Sci-Tech Innovation Bond market has led to significant financing, with over 824 bonds issued, raising more than 1.02 trillion yuan [4] Policy and Market Trends - Policies aimed at reducing competition in key sectors like photovoltaics and steel have begun to show results, with capital expenditures in photovoltaic equipment companies decreasing by 49.52% [5] - The government is promoting the commercialization of AI applications, with the humanoid robot sector experiencing double-digit growth in both revenue and net profit [5] Shareholder Returns - There has been a marked increase in shareholder return awareness, with 818 companies announcing cash dividend plans, resulting in a total dividend payout of 649.7 billion yuan, reflecting a slight increase in the overall dividend payout ratio [6] - The trend of regular dividends and share buybacks is becoming normalized, with state-owned enterprises contributing significantly to the total dividend amount [6] Market Dynamics - The capital market is evolving into a virtuous cycle, where technology-driven companies are expanding through financing, leading to new productivity and sustained growth in shareholder returns [7]